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Noah Feldman

 

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Noah Feldman



 
 
Noah Feldman (born 1970) is an American author
Author

An author is defined both as "the person who originates or gives existence to anything" and that authorship determines responsibility for what is created....
 and professor
Professor

The meaning of the word professor varies. In some English-speaking countries, it refers to a senior academic who holds a departmental chair, especially as head of the Academic department, or a personal chair awarded specifically to that individual....
 of law
LAW

LAW may refer to:* Anti-tank warfare, e.g. the US Army M72 LAW or the British Army LAW 80*Palestinian Society for the Protection of Human Rights ...
 at Harvard Law School
Harvard Law School

Harvard Law School is one of the professional graduate schools of Harvard University. Located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Massachusetts, it is the United States' oldest law school in continuous operation....
.

Education and career
Noah Feldman grew up in Boston, Massachusetts
Boston, Massachusetts

Boston is the State capital and largest city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and is one of the oldest cities in the United States. The largest city in New England, Boston is considered the economic and cultural center of the region, and is sometimes regarded as the unofficial "Capital of New England." Boston city proper had a 2007 est...
, where he attended the Maimonides School
Maimonides School

Maimonides School is a coeducational, Modern Orthodox Judaism, Jewish day school located in Brookline, Massachusetts. The school was founded in 1937 by Rabbi Joseph Soloveitchik and is named after Rabbi Maimonides....
. He graduated from Harvard College
Harvard College

Harvard College is the undergraduate section and oldest school of Harvard University, a private university in the United States founded in 1636 by the Massachusetts legislature....
 in 1992 and earned a Rhodes Scholarship
Rhodes Scholarship

The Rhodes Scholarship named after Cecil Rhodes is an international award for study at the University of Oxford and was the first large-scale programme of international scholarships....
 to Oxford University, where he earned a D.Phil in Islamic Thought in 1994. Upon his return from Oxford, he received his J.D.
Juris Doctor

Juris Doctor is a first professional degree graduate degree and professional doctorate in law degree. The degree was first awarded by Harvard University in the United States in the late 19th century as a degree similar to the old European doctor of law degree and the legal studies counterpart to the M.D....
, in 1997, from Yale Law School
Yale Law School

Yale Law School, or YLS, is the law school of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1843, the school offers the Juris Doctor, Master of Laws, Doctor of Laws#United States, and Master of Studies in Law degrees in law....
, where he was the book review editor of the Yale Law Journal
Yale Law Journal

The Yale Law Journal is a student-run journal of legal scholarship affiliated to the Yale Law School. Published continuously since 1891, it is the most widely known of the eight law reviews published by students at Yale Law School....
.






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Noah Feldman (born 1970) is an American author
Author

An author is defined both as "the person who originates or gives existence to anything" and that authorship determines responsibility for what is created....
 and professor
Professor

The meaning of the word professor varies. In some English-speaking countries, it refers to a senior academic who holds a departmental chair, especially as head of the Academic department, or a personal chair awarded specifically to that individual....
 of law
LAW

LAW may refer to:* Anti-tank warfare, e.g. the US Army M72 LAW or the British Army LAW 80*Palestinian Society for the Protection of Human Rights ...
 at Harvard Law School
Harvard Law School

Harvard Law School is one of the professional graduate schools of Harvard University. Located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Massachusetts, it is the United States' oldest law school in continuous operation....
.

Education and career


Noah Feldman grew up in Boston, Massachusetts
Boston, Massachusetts

Boston is the State capital and largest city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and is one of the oldest cities in the United States. The largest city in New England, Boston is considered the economic and cultural center of the region, and is sometimes regarded as the unofficial "Capital of New England." Boston city proper had a 2007 est...
, where he attended the Maimonides School
Maimonides School

Maimonides School is a coeducational, Modern Orthodox Judaism, Jewish day school located in Brookline, Massachusetts. The school was founded in 1937 by Rabbi Joseph Soloveitchik and is named after Rabbi Maimonides....
. He graduated from Harvard College
Harvard College

Harvard College is the undergraduate section and oldest school of Harvard University, a private university in the United States founded in 1636 by the Massachusetts legislature....
 in 1992 and earned a Rhodes Scholarship
Rhodes Scholarship

The Rhodes Scholarship named after Cecil Rhodes is an international award for study at the University of Oxford and was the first large-scale programme of international scholarships....
 to Oxford University, where he earned a D.Phil in Islamic Thought in 1994. Upon his return from Oxford, he received his J.D.
Juris Doctor

Juris Doctor is a first professional degree graduate degree and professional doctorate in law degree. The degree was first awarded by Harvard University in the United States in the late 19th century as a degree similar to the old European doctor of law degree and the legal studies counterpart to the M.D....
, in 1997, from Yale Law School
Yale Law School

Yale Law School, or YLS, is the law school of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1843, the school offers the Juris Doctor, Master of Laws, Doctor of Laws#United States, and Master of Studies in Law degrees in law....
, where he was the book review editor of the Yale Law Journal
Yale Law Journal

The Yale Law Journal is a student-run journal of legal scholarship affiliated to the Yale Law School. Published continuously since 1891, it is the most widely known of the eight law reviews published by students at Yale Law School....
. He later served as a law clerk
List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States

Law clerks have assisted Supreme Court Justices in various capacities since the first one was hired by Justice Horace Gray in the 1880s. By the traditions and rules that have developed around this procedure today Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States on the Supreme Court of the United States have the opportunity to select four...
 for Associate Justice David Souter
David Souter

David Hackett Souter has been an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States of the Supreme Court of the United States of the United States since 1990....
 on the U.S. Supreme Court
Supreme Court of the United States

The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest judicial body in the United States, and leads the federal United States federal courts. It consists of the Chief Justice of the United States and eight Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, who are nominated by the President of the United States and confirmed with th...
. In 2001, he joined the faculty of New York University Law School (NYU), leaving for Harvard in 2007. In 2008, he was appointed the Bemis Professor of International Law.

He worked as an advisor in the early days of the Coalition Provisional Authority
Coalition Provisional Authority

The Coalition Provisional Authority ???? ???????? ??????? was established as a transitional government following the invasion of Iraq by the United States, United Kingdom and the other members of the coalition of the willing which was formed to oust the government of Saddam Hussein in 2003....
 in Iraq
Iraq

Iraq , officially the Republic of Iraq , is a country in Western Asia spanning most of the northwestern end of the Zagros Mountains, the eastern part of the Syrian Desert and the northern part of the Arabian Desert....
 following the 2003 invasion of the country
2003 invasion of Iraq

The 2003 invasion of Iraq, from March 20 to May 1, 2003, was spearheaded by the United States, backed by United Kingdom forces and smaller contingents from Australia, Spain, Poland and Denmark....
. While his initial work, under Jay Garner
Jay Garner

Lieutenant General Jay Montgomery Garner, USA Ret is a retired United States Army Lieutenant general who was appointed in 2003 as Director of the Coalition Provisional Authority for Iraq following the 2003 invasion of Iraq but was soon replaced by Ambassador L....
, was unfocused, he was authorized, under Paul Bremer's transitional team to help formulate the country's new constitution
Constitution

A constitution is a system for government — often codified as a written document — that establishes the rules and principles of an autonomous political entity....
. His advisory role, however, ended abruptly, and whether he quit or was fired has never been made clear.

Feldman now regularly contributes features and opinion pieces to The New York Times Magazine
The New York Times Magazine

The New York Times Magazine is a supplement to the Sunday The New York Times newspaper. It is host to feature articles longer than those typically included in the newspaper, and attracts many notable contributors....
 and is a senior adjunct fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations
Council on Foreign Relations

The Council on Foreign Relations is an American nonpartisan foreign policy membership organization founded in 1921 and based at 58 East 68th Street in New York City, with an additional office in Washington, D.C....
.

He is fluent in English
English language

English is a West Germanic language that originated in Anglo-Saxon England and has lingua franca status in many parts of the world as a result of the military, economic, scientific, political and cultural influence of the British Empire in the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries and that of the United States from the mid 20th century onwa...
, Hebrew (which he learned by 15), Arabic (which he learned by 18), and French
French language

French is a Romance language spoken around the world by around 80 million people as first language, by 190 million as second language, and by about another 200 million people as an acquired tongue, with significant speakers in 54 countries....
.

Feldman is occasionally mentioned as a potential future U.S. Supreme Court nominee.

Work and views


As an academic and public intellectual
Public intellectual

A public intellectual is a contemporary phrase for the archaic term publicist ? that is, a writer, academic, orator or mass media personality who regularly and visibly deals with matters of broad interest relating to government policy or social questions....
, Feldman is concerned with issues at the intersection of religion and politics. In the United States, this has a bearing on First Amendment
First Amendment to the United States Constitution

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution is the part of the United States Bill of Rights that expressly prohibits the United States Congress from making laws "Establishment Clause of the First Amendment" or that prohibit the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment, laws that infringe the Freedom of speech in the United State...
 questions of church and state and the role of religion both in government and in private life. Feldman's other area of specialty is Islam. In Iraq, the same reasoning leads him to support the creation of a democracy with Islamist
Islamism

Islamism is a set of Ideologies of parties holding that Islam is not only a religion but also a political system; that modern Muslims must Islamic fundamentalism, and unite politically....
 elements. This last position has been lauded by some as a pragmatic and sensitive solution to the problems inherent in the creation of a new Iraqi government; others have taken exception to the same idea, however, characterizing Feldman's views as simplistic and shortsighted.

Feldman was a featured speaker, alongside noted Islamic authority Hamza Yusuf
Hamza Yusuf

Hamza Yusuf Hanson is an Sunni Islamic scholar who teaches at the Zaytuna Institute in California, United States. He is one of the signatories of A Common Word Between Us and You, an open letter by Islamic scholars to Christian leaders, calling for peace and understanding....
, in the lecture Islam & Democracy: Is a clash of civilisations inevitable?, which was subsequently released on DVD
DVD

DVD, also known as "Digital Versatile Disc" or "Digital Video Disc,"is a popular optical disc data storage device media format. Its main uses are video and data storage....
.

An excerpt from Feldman's 2008 book, The Fall and Rise of the Islamic State, appeared in the New York Times Sunday Magazine and was attacked by Leon Wieseltier
Leon Wieseltier

Leon Wieseltier is a United States writer, critic, and magazine editor. Since 1983 he has been the literary editor of The New Republic.Wieseltier was born in Brooklyn, New York and attended the Yeshivah of Flatbush, Columbia University, Oxford University, and Harvard University, and was a member of Harvard's Society of Fellows from 197...
 for "promoting" Islamic law as a "swell basis" for a political order. This, according to Wieseltier, amounts to "shilling for soft theocracy" and is hypocritical since Wieseltier presumes that neither he nor Feldman would actually choose to rear their own children in such a system. In a review in The Jerusalem Post
The Jerusalem Post

The Jerusalem Post is an Israeli daily English-language broadsheet newspaper, founded on December 1, 1932 by Gershon Agron as The Palestine Post....
 entitled "The fall of Noah Feldman", Jonathan Schanzer writes: "Determined to prove that Islamic law (Shari'a) is compatible with democracy, Harvard law professor Noah Feldman is still laboring to fit a square peg into a round hole."

Criticism of Modern Orthodox Judaism


In a New York Times Magazine article entitled "Orthodox Paradox," Feldman recounted his experiences of the boundaries of inclusion and exclusion of the Modern Orthodox Jewish
Modern Orthodox Judaism

Modern Orthodox Judaism is a movement within Orthodox Judaism that attempts to synthesize halakha and Jewish principles of faith with the secular, modern world....
 community in which he was raised, specifically at his high school alma mater, the Maimonides School. Feldman contended that his choice to marry a non-Jew led to an instance of ostracization by the school, in which he and his then girlfriend were allegedly air-brushed out of the 1998 photograph of his class reunion. Feldman's marriage to a non-Jew is contrary to Jewish religious law, although he and his family had in the past been very active members of the Harvard Hillel
Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life

Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life is the largest Jewish campus organization in the world. Hillel's stated mission is "to enrich the lives of Jewish undergraduate and graduate students so that they may enrich the Jewish people and the world." In practical terms, campus Hillel foundations engage Jewish students in religious, cultu...
 Orthodox
Orthodox Judaism

Orthodox Judaism is a Jewish denominations of Judaism that adheres to a relatively strict constructionist and application of the laws and ethics first canonized in the Talmudic texts and as subsequently developed and applied by the later authorities known as the Gaonim, Rishonim, and Acharonim....
 minyan
Minyan

A minyan in Judaism refers to the quorum required for certain Mitzvahs. The traditional minyan for most cases consists of ten men, which continues to be the position with Orthodox Judaism....
. Some accused Feldman of misrepresenting a fundamental fact in the story, namely whether he was purposefully cropped out of the picture. Feldman's supporters noted that Feldman's claim in the article was that he and his girlfriend were "nowhere to be found" and not that they were cropped or deleted out of the photo. Yet others view this claim by Feldman's supporters as disingenuous, noting that elsewhere Feldman had publicly encouraged the suggestion of air-brushing. Leon Wieseltier
Leon Wieseltier

Leon Wieseltier is a United States writer, critic, and magazine editor. Since 1983 he has been the literary editor of The New Republic.Wieseltier was born in Brooklyn, New York and attended the Yeshivah of Flatbush, Columbia University, Oxford University, and Harvard University, and was a member of Harvard's Society of Fellows from 197...
, no admirer of Orthodox Judaism, attacked Feldman for the dishonesty of "exposing the depredations" of Orthodox Jewish law while praising sharia as "bold and noble, and called Feldman's essay a "bathetic whine."

His critique of Modern Orthodox Judaism has been commented on by many, including Hillel Halkin
Hillel Halkin

Hillel Halkin is the author of several books, among which is the NY Times Bestseller Letters to an American-Jewish Friend: A Zionist Polemic, and Across the Sabbath River: In Search of a Lost Tribe of Israel....
, columnist for the New York Sun
New York Sun

'The New York Sun' was a contemporary five-day daily newspaper published in New York City from 2002 until 2008. When it debuted on 2002-04-16, it became "the first general interest broadsheet newspaper to be launched in New York in two generations." The newspaper's president and editor-in-chief was Seth Lipsky, former editor of The Forwar...
; Andrew Silow-Carroll, editor of the New Jersey Jewish News; Rabbi Tzvi Hersh Weinreb
Tzvi Hersh Weinreb

Rabbi Dr. Tzvi Hersh Weinreb is an ordained rabbi, a qualified psychotherapist and the current Executive Vice President of the Orthodox Union, the largest Orthodox Judaism Jewish organisation in North America; a position he has held since 2002....
, Executive Vice President of the Orthodox Union
Orthodox Union

The Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America , more popularly known as the Orthodox Union, or OU, is one of the oldest Orthodox Judaism organizations in the United States....
; Rabbi Shalom Carmy
Shalom Carmy

Shalom Carmy is an Orthodox Judaism rabbi and tenured professor of Jewish Studies and Jewish philosophy at Yeshiva University.A Brooklyn native, he is a prominent Modern Orthodox theologian, historian, and philosopher....
, tenured professor of Jewish philosophy at Yeshiva University
Yeshiva University

Yeshiva University is a private university in New York City, with six campuses in New York and one in Israel. Founded in 1886, it is a leading research institution, ranked 50th in the United States among national universities in 2008.....
; Rabbi Norman Lamm
Norman Lamm

Rabbi Dr. Norman Lamm is a major United States modern Orthodox Judaism Jewish communal leader. He is presently the Chancellor_#United_States of Yeshiva University....
, chancellor of Yeshiva University;, Rabbi Shmuley Boteach
Shmuley Boteach

Shmuley Boteach is an United States of America Orthodox Judaism rabbi, radio programming and television :wikt:host, and author. Boteach is a resident of Englewood, New Jersey....
; Gary Rosenblatt, editor of Jewish Week, the editorial board of the Jewish Press; Rabbis Ozer Glickman and Aharon Kahn, roshei yeshiva
Rosh yeshiva

Rosh yeshiva, , , is the title given to the Dean of a Yeshiva . It is made up of the Hebrew words rosh ? meaning head, and yeshiva ? a school of religious Jewish education....
 at Yeshiva University
Yeshiva University

Yeshiva University is a private university in New York City, with six campuses in New York and one in Israel. Founded in 1886, it is a leading research institution, ranked 50th in the United States among national universities in 2008.....
; Ami Eden, Executive Editor of The Forward
The Forward

The Forward is a Jewish-American weekly newspaper published in New York City.As of 2008, the Forward is published as a weekly news magazine in separate Yiddish and English language editions....
; Rabbi David M. Feldman, author of Where There's Life, There's Life; and Jonathan Rosenblum
Jonathan Rosenblum

Jonathan Rosenblum is the director, spokesperson, and founder of Jewish Media Resources, an organization which attempts to clarify journalists' understanding of Haredi Judaism society....
, columnist for the Jerusalem Post. In addition, the American Thinker published responses by Ralph M. Lieberman, Richard Baehr, and Thomas Lifson.

Feldman also argued pro bono in the Third Circuit Court of Appeals against the efforts of a Jewish group in Tenafly, New Jersey
Tenafly, New Jersey

Tenafly is a Borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, New Jersey, United States. As of the United States 2000 Census, the borough population was 13,806....
, the Tenafly Eruv Association, to erect an eruv
Eruv

A community Eruv refers to the legal aggregation or "mixture" under Halakha of separate parcels of property meeting certain requirements into a single parcel held in common by all the holders of the original parcels, which enables Jews who Shomer Shabbat to carry children and belongings anywhere within the jointly held property without trans...
. In Jewish Law, there is an idea that if even a single Jew objects to the eruv, then the eruv is not valid. Thus, Feldman's public denouncement of the eruv made the construction of the eruv a bit more problematic according to Jewish Law. However, his arguments were rejected in 2003 and the eruv was, in fact, permitted.

Public perception and image


Feldman's work on the Iraqi constitution was controversial at the time, and some, including Edward Said
Edward Said

Edward Wadie Sa?d Royal Society of Literature was a Palestinian American Literary theory, cultural critic, and an outspoken advocate for Palestinian rights....
, felt he was not experienced enough with the country to undertake such a task.

Feldman was given the Most Beautiful Brainiac award from New York Magazine, and the magazine also named him as one of "the influentials" in ideas, alongside Jeffrey Sachs
Jeffrey Sachs

Jeffrey David Sachs is an United States economist and Director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University. He is also the Quetelet Professor of Sustainable Development at Columbia's School of International and Public Affairs and a Professor of Health Policy and Management at Columbia's Columbia Mailman School of Public Health....
, Saul Kripke
Saul Kripke

Saul Aaron Kripke is an American philosophy and logician, now emeritus from Princeton University. He teaches as distinguished professor of philosophy at CUNY Graduate Center....
, Richard Neuhaus, and Brian Greene
Brian Greene

Brian Greene is a theoretical physicist and one of the best-known Super-string theory. Since 1996 he has been a professor at Columbia University....
.

In 2008, he was among the names topping Esquire
Esquire (magazine)

Esquire is a men's magazine by the Hearst Corporation with a strong literary tradition. Founded in 1933, it flourished during the Great Depression under the guidance of founder and editor Arnold Gingrich....
 magazine's list of the "most influential people of the 21st century". The magazine called him "a public intellectual of our time".

Family and personal life


Born into an Orthodox Jewish family, the son of Dr. Roy E. Feldman and Dr. Penny Hollander Feldman, Noah Feldman is married to Jeannie Suk
Jeannie Suk

Jeannie Suk is an assistant professor of law at Harvard Law School. She is the first Asian American woman to hold a tenure-track post there. Her work focuses on the nexus of criminal law and family law....
, an assistant professor of law at Harvard. They have two children.

Feldman lives in Cambridge. He has two brothers: Simon Feldman, Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Connecticut College
Connecticut College

Connecticut College is a highly selective coeducational private Liberal arts colleges in the United States located in New London, Connecticut. It is located on the Thames River , on which the College's crew and sailing teams practice....
, and Ezra Feldman, a Lecturer in the English department at Cornell University
Cornell University

Cornell University located in Ithaca, New York, USA, is a private university with four Statutory college. Its two medical campuses are in New York City and Education City, Qatar....
.

Books

  • After Jihad: America and the Struggle for Islamic Democracy (2003)
  • What We Owe Iraq: War and the Ethics of Nation Building (2004) ISBN 978-0691121796
  • Divided By God: America's Church-State Problem - and What We Should Do About It (2005) ISBN 978-0374281311
  • The Fall and Rise of the Islamic State (2008) ISBN 978-0691120454


External links

  • as reported in the Harvard Law Record
    Harvard Law Record

    The Harvard Law Record is the independent weekly student newspaper of Harvard Law School. Founded in 1946, it is the oldest law school newspaper in the United States....