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Nick Park

 
Nick Park

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Nick Park



 
 
Nicholas Wulstan "Nick" Park, CBE
Order of the British Empire

The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a United Kingdom order of chivalry established on 4 June 1917 by George V of the United Kingdom....
 (born 6 December 1958) is a four-time Academy Award
Academy Awards

The Academy Awards, popularly known as the Oscars, are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize excellence of professionals in the film industry, including directors, actors, and writers....
-winning English
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
 filmmaker of stop motion
Stop motion

Stop motion is an animation technique to make a physically manipulated object appear to move on its own. The object is moved in small amounts between individually photographed frames, creating the illusion of movement when the series of frames are played as a continuous sequence....
 animation
Animation

Animation is the rapid display of a sequence of images of 2-D or 3-D artwork or model positions in order to create an illusion of movement. It is an optical illusion of Motion due to the phenomenon of persistence of vision, and can be created and demonstrated in a number of ways....
 best known as the creator of Wallace and Gromit
Wallace and Gromit

Wallace and Gromit are the main characters in a series of four United Kingdom Animation short films, a series of ten short-animated sequences, and a feature film by Nick Park of Aardman Animations....
. He has been nominated for an Oscar five times and won four times (the fifth nomination was against another of his own films).

Park was born in Preston
Preston

Preston is a city and non-metropolitan district of Lancashire, in North West England. It is located on the north bank of the River Ribble, and was granted City status in the United Kingdom in 2002, becoming England's 50th city in the 50th year of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom's reign....
 in Lancashire
Lancashire

Lancashire is a Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England of Historic counties of England in the North West England of England, bounded to the west by the Irish Sea....
, England, and attended Cuthbert Mayne High School (now Our Lady
Our Lady

As a general concept, Our Lady may refer to:*Our Lady, the Blessed Virgin Mary, Mary, the mother of Jesus of Nazareth*Our Lady, the Blessed Virgin Mary in Roman Catholic teachings...
's Catholic High School)then the national film and television school up in london.






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Nicholas Wulstan "Nick" Park, CBE
Order of the British Empire

The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a United Kingdom order of chivalry established on 4 June 1917 by George V of the United Kingdom....
 (born 6 December 1958) is a four-time Academy Award
Academy Awards

The Academy Awards, popularly known as the Oscars, are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize excellence of professionals in the film industry, including directors, actors, and writers....
-winning English
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
 filmmaker of stop motion
Stop motion

Stop motion is an animation technique to make a physically manipulated object appear to move on its own. The object is moved in small amounts between individually photographed frames, creating the illusion of movement when the series of frames are played as a continuous sequence....
 animation
Animation

Animation is the rapid display of a sequence of images of 2-D or 3-D artwork or model positions in order to create an illusion of movement. It is an optical illusion of Motion due to the phenomenon of persistence of vision, and can be created and demonstrated in a number of ways....
 best known as the creator of Wallace and Gromit
Wallace and Gromit

Wallace and Gromit are the main characters in a series of four United Kingdom Animation short films, a series of ten short-animated sequences, and a feature film by Nick Park of Aardman Animations....
. He has been nominated for an Oscar five times and won four times (the fifth nomination was against another of his own films).

Biography


Early life

Nick Park was born in Preston
Preston

Preston is a city and non-metropolitan district of Lancashire, in North West England. It is located on the north bank of the River Ribble, and was granted City status in the United Kingdom in 2002, becoming England's 50th city in the 50th year of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom's reign....
 in Lancashire
Lancashire

Lancashire is a Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England of Historic counties of England in the North West England of England, bounded to the west by the Irish Sea....
, England, and attended Cuthbert Mayne High School (now Our Lady
Our Lady

As a general concept, Our Lady may refer to:*Our Lady, the Blessed Virgin Mary, Mary, the mother of Jesus of Nazareth*Our Lady, the Blessed Virgin Mary in Roman Catholic teachings...
's Catholic High School)then the national film and television school up in london. He grew up with a keen interest in drawing cartoons, and as a 13-year old made films with the help of his mother – who was a dressmaker – and her home movie camera and cotton bobbin
Bobbin

A bobbin is a spindle or cylinder, with or without flanges, on which wire, yarn, thread or roll film is wound. Bobbins are typically found in sewing machines, cameras, and within Electronics equipment....
s. He also took after his father, an amateur inventor, and would send items – such as a bottle that squeezed out different coloured wools – to Blue Peter
Blue Peter

Blue Peter is a long-running BBC television programme for children. It is shown on CBBC, both in its BBC One programming block and on the CBBC Channel....
. He studied Communication Arts at Sheffield Polytechnic (now Sheffield Hallam University
Sheffield Hallam University

Sheffield Hallam University is a Higher Education institution based in the South Yorkshire city of Sheffield, England. The university is based on two sites in Sheffield....
) and then went to the National Film and Television School
National Film and Television School

The National Film and Television School was established in 1971 and is based at Beaconsfield Studios in Beaconsfield, Buckinghamshire, 25 miles west of London, and close to some of the UK's major film studios, such as Pinewood Studios....
, where he started making the first Wallace and Gromit film, A Grand Day Out
A Grand Day Out

A Grand Day Out is an award-nominated 1989 animated film directed and animated by Nick Park at Aardman Animations in Bristol, featuring his characters Wallace and Gromit....
.

Career

In 1985, he joined the staff of Aardman Animations
Aardman Animations

Aardman Animations, Ltd., also known as Aardman Studios, is an Academy Awards-winning United Kingdom animation studio based in Bristol, United Kingdom....
 in Bristol
Bristol

Bristol is a City status in the United Kingdom, unitary authority area and Ceremonial counties of England in South West England, west of London, and east of Cardiff....
, where he worked as an animator on commercial products (including the video for Peter Gabriel
Peter Gabriel

Peter Brian Gabriel is a Grammy Award-winning, Academy Award-nominated England musician and songwriter. He first rose to fame as the lead vocals and flautist of the progressive rock group Genesis ....
's "Sledgehammer
Sledgehammer (song)

"Sledgehammer" is a hit song by Peter Gabriel from his 1986 album So . It peaked at number one in Canada for four weeks on July 21, 1986, number one in the United States on July 26, 1986, and number four in the UK singles chart, thanks in part to a popular and influential music video....
", where he worked on the famous dance scene involving oven-ready chickens). He had also had a part in animating Pee-wee's Playhouse
Pee-wee's Playhouse

Pee-wee's Playhouse is a children's television program starring Paul Reubens as the child-like Pee-wee Herman. The show was developed from Reubens' popular stage show and the one-off TV special The Pee-wee Herman Show, produced for HBO, which was similar in style but featured much more "adult" humor....
. Along with all this, he had finally completed A Grand Day Out, and with that in post-production, he made Creature Comforts
Creature Comforts

Creature Comforts was originally a 1989 short film made in United Kingdom about how animals feel about living in a zoo, and later became a series of commercials for Heat Electric....
 as his contribution to a series of shorts called "Lip Synch". Creature Comforts matched animated zoo animals with a soundtrack of people talking about their homes. The two films were nominated for a host of awards; A Grand Day Out beat Creature Comforts for the BAFTA
British Academy of Film and Television Arts

The British Academy of Film and Television Arts is a British charity that hosts annual awards shows for excellence in film, television, television craft, video games and forms of animation....
 award, but it was Creature Comforts that won Park his first Oscar
Academy Awards

The Academy Awards, popularly known as the Oscars, are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize excellence of professionals in the film industry, including directors, actors, and writers....
.

Two more Wallace and Gromit shorts, The Wrong Trousers
The Wrong Trousers

The Wrong Trousers is a 1993 in film animated film directed by Nick Park at Aardman Animations in Bristol, featuring his characters Wallace and Gromit....
 (1993) and A Close Shave
A Close Shave

A Close Shave is a 1995 animated film directed by Nick Park at Aardman Animations in Bristol, featuring his characters Wallace and Gromit. It was his third half-hour short featuring the eccentric inventor Wallace and his quiet but intelligent dog Gromit, following 1989's A Grand Day Out, and 1993's The Wrong Trousers....
 (1995), followed, both winning Oscars. He then made his first feature-length film, Chicken Run
Chicken Run

Chicken Run is a 2000 stop-motion animation British film made by the Aardman Animations studios ....
 (2000), co-directed with Aardman founder Peter Lord
Peter Lord

Peter Lord Order of the British Empire is a British film Film producer, Film director and co-founder of the Academy Awards-winning Aardman Animations studio, an animation firm best known for its clay animation films and shorts, particularly those featuring plasticine duo Wallace & Gromit....
. He also supervised a new series of "Creature Comforts" films for British television in 2003.

His second theatrical feature-length film and first Wallace and Gromit
Wallace and Gromit

Wallace and Gromit are the main characters in a series of four United Kingdom Animation short films, a series of ten short-animated sequences, and a feature film by Nick Park of Aardman Animations....
 feature, Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit
Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit

Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit is a 2005 in film British stop motion animation film, the first feature-length Wallace and Gromit film....
, was released on 5 October 2005, to much critical acclaim. The film was rewarded with the Best Animated Feature Oscar at the 78th Annual Awards, 6 March 2006.

On 10 October 2005, fire gutted out Aardman Animations
Aardman Animations

Aardman Animations, Ltd., also known as Aardman Studios, is an Academy Awards-winning United Kingdom animation studio based in Bristol, United Kingdom....
' archive warehouse. The fire resulted in the loss of most of Park's creations, including the models and sets used in the movie Chicken Run
Chicken Run

Chicken Run is a 2000 stop-motion animation British film made by the Aardman Animations studios ....
. However, some of the original Wallace & Gromit models and sets, as well as the master prints of the finished films, were elsewhere and survived.

Park's most recent work includes a U.S. version of Creature Comforts
Creature Comforts

Creature Comforts was originally a 1989 short film made in United Kingdom about how animals feel about living in a zoo, and later became a series of commercials for Heat Electric....
, a weekly television series that was on CBS every Monday evening at 8 p.m. ET. In the series, Americans were interviewed about a range of subjects. The interviews were lip synced to Aardman animal characters.

In September 2007, it was announced that Nick Park has been commissioned to design a bronze statue of Wallace and Gromit, which will be placed in his home town of Preston. In October 2007 it was announced that the BBC has commissioned another Wallace & Gromit short film to be entitled Trouble at Mill (retitled later to A Matter of Loaf and Death
A Matter of Loaf and Death

A Matter of Loaf and Death is an animated television short film created by Nick Park, and the fourth of his shorts to star his characters Wallace and Gromit....
).

Nick Park has a part of Preston College named after him. The Park Campus which is situated on Moor Park, was named after him due to the media and animation inside the building. He is the recipient of a gold Blue Peter badge
Blue Peter

Blue Peter is a long-running BBC television programme for children. It is shown on CBBC, both in its BBC One programming block and on the CBBC Channel....
.

Personal life

Park has a girlfriend. The Daily Telegraph
The Daily Telegraph

The Daily Telegraph is a British broadsheet newspaper, founded in 1855. Excepting the Financial Times and The Herald , it is the only remaining national daily newspaper printed on traditional newsprint in the broadsheet format in the United Kingdom, as most other broadsheet publications have converted to the smaller tabloid/Compa...
 remarked Park has taken on some attributes of Wallace, just "as dog-owners come to look like their pets", overexpressing himself, likely as a result of having to show animators how he wants his characters to behave.

He is a fan of The Beano
The Beano

The Beano comic is a United Kingdom children's comic book, published by D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd.The comic first appeared on 26 July 1938 and was published weekly....
 comic, and guest-edited the 70th anniversary issue dated 2 August 2008. He also contributed to Classics from the Comics
Classics from the Comics

Classics from the Comics is a United Kingdom comic book, first published in March 1996. Published monthly, it is D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd's third all-reprint comic, collecting archive comic strips from eight of their comics- the still going The Beano and The Dandy, and the defunct Beezer, Topper , Nutty, Sparky , Cracker , and Buzz ....
 at the same time, picking his favourite classic stories for the comic reprint magazine's new Classic Choice feature.

External links

  • Nick Park speaks about his influences, on how he uses drawing to tell a story and tells us what it was like to bring Wallace and Gromit to the big screen.