National Mental Health Act
Encyclopedia
On July 3, 1946, Harry Truman signed the National Mental Health Act, which called for the establishment of a National Institute of Mental Health
National Institute of Mental Health
The National Institute of Mental Health is one of 27 institutes and centers that make up the National Institutes of Health...

. The first meeting of the National Advisory Mental Health Council (NAMHC) was held on August 15. Because no federal funds had yet been appropriated for the new institute, the Greentree Foundation financed the meeting.

This act came out of the realization, post World War II, of the high percentage of mental health issues in the population. This was realized because soldiers put under stress during the war, and later psychoanalyzed upon return to the states, showed a high incidence of prior mental health issues, completely aside from the issues that might have arisen from combat and wartime situations of high pressure.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u8ED33oV8xU

In other words, wartime pressures had stirred up repressed mental issues in the soldiers, who were a representative statistical sample of the general population, gender aside. From this result, the government realized it had a very serious and large problem on its hands, a population with a high incidence of mental health issues, and therefore should take care of it immediately via government intervention, in the aim to cut off future social pathologies.

The Menninger
Karl Menninger
Karl Augustus Menninger , was an American psychiatrist and a member of the famous Menninger family of psychiatrists who founded the Menninger Foundation and the Menninger Clinic in Topeka, Kansas.- Biography :...

brothers set about training analysts, to fill the vacuum that existed at that time.
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