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Nairobi



 
 
Nairobi is the capital
Capital City

Capital City was a television show produced by Euston Films which focused on the lives of investment bankers in London living and working on the corporate trading floor for the fictional international bank Shane-Longman....
 and largest city of Kenya
Kenya

The Republic of Kenya is a country in East Africa. It is bordered by Ethiopia to the north, Somalia to the northeast, Tanzania to the south, Uganda to the west, and Sudan to the northwest, with the Indian Ocean running along the southeast border....
. The city and its surrounding area also forms the Nairobi Province
Nairobi Province

Nairobi Province is one of eight provinces in Kenya. It shares common boundaries with Nairobi city, the capital of Kenya, but functions as a state unit....
. The name "Nairobi" comes from the Maasai
Maasai language

The Maasai language is an Eastern Nilotic languages language spoken in Southern Kenya and Northern Tanzania by the Maasai people, numbering about 800,000....
 phrase Enkare Nyirobi, which translates to "the place of cool waters". However, it is popularly known as the "Green City in the Sun".

Founded in 1899 as a simple rail depot on the railway linking Mombasa
Mombasa

Mombasa is the second largest city in Kenya, lying on the Indian Ocean. It has a major Seaport and an international airport. The city is the centre of the coastal tourism industry....
 to Uganda
Uganda

The Republic of Uganda is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered on the east by Kenya, on the north by Sudan, on the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, on the southwest by Rwanda, and on the south by Tanzania....
, the town quickly grew to become the capital of British East Africa
British East Africa

British East Africa was an area of East Africa controlled by the United Kingdom in the late 19th century, which became a protectorate covering roughly the area of present-day Kenya....
 in 1907 and eventually the capital of a free Kenyan republic in 1963.






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Nairobi is the capital
Capital City

Capital City was a television show produced by Euston Films which focused on the lives of investment bankers in London living and working on the corporate trading floor for the fictional international bank Shane-Longman....
 and largest city of Kenya
Kenya

The Republic of Kenya is a country in East Africa. It is bordered by Ethiopia to the north, Somalia to the northeast, Tanzania to the south, Uganda to the west, and Sudan to the northwest, with the Indian Ocean running along the southeast border....
. The city and its surrounding area also forms the Nairobi Province
Nairobi Province

Nairobi Province is one of eight provinces in Kenya. It shares common boundaries with Nairobi city, the capital of Kenya, but functions as a state unit....
. The name "Nairobi" comes from the Maasai
Maasai language

The Maasai language is an Eastern Nilotic languages language spoken in Southern Kenya and Northern Tanzania by the Maasai people, numbering about 800,000....
 phrase Enkare Nyirobi, which translates to "the place of cool waters". However, it is popularly known as the "Green City in the Sun".

Founded in 1899 as a simple rail depot on the railway linking Mombasa
Mombasa

Mombasa is the second largest city in Kenya, lying on the Indian Ocean. It has a major Seaport and an international airport. The city is the centre of the coastal tourism industry....
 to Uganda
Uganda

The Republic of Uganda is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered on the east by Kenya, on the north by Sudan, on the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, on the southwest by Rwanda, and on the south by Tanzania....
, the town quickly grew to become the capital of British East Africa
British East Africa

British East Africa was an area of East Africa controlled by the United Kingdom in the late 19th century, which became a protectorate covering roughly the area of present-day Kenya....
 in 1907 and eventually the capital of a free Kenyan republic in 1963. During Kenya's colonial period, the city became a center for the colony's coffee, tea and sisal industry. Nairobi is also the capital of the Nairobi Province
Nairobi Province

Nairobi Province is one of eight provinces in Kenya. It shares common boundaries with Nairobi city, the capital of Kenya, but functions as a state unit....
 and of the Nairobi District. The city lies on the Nairobi River
Nairobi River

Nairobi River is a river flowing through the Kenyan capital Nairobi. It is the main river of the Nairobi river basin, a complex of several parallel streams flowing eastwards....
, in the south of the nation, and has an elevation of 1661 m (5450 ft) above sea-level.

Nairobi is the most populous city in East Africa
East Africa

East Africa or Eastern Africa is the easterly region of the African continent, variably defined by geography or geopolitics. In the UN subregion, 19 territories constitute Eastern Africa:...
, with an estimated urban population of between 3 and 4 million. According to the 1999 Census, in the administrative area of Nairobi, 2,143,254 inhabitants lived within . Nairobi is currently the 4th largest city in Africa.

Nairobi is now one of the most prominent cities in Africa politically and financially. Home to many companies and organizations, including the United Nations Environment Programme
United Nations Environment Programme

The UN Environment Programme coordinates United Nations environmental activities, assisting developing countries in implementing environmentally sound policies and encourages sustainable development through sound environmental practices....
 and the UN Office in Africa, Nairobi is established as a hub for business and culture. The Nairobi Stock Exchange
Nairobi Stock Exchange

The Nairobi Stock Exchange is the principal stock exchange of Kenya. It began in 1954 as an overseas stock exchange while Kenya was still a British Empire colony with permission of the London Stock Exchange....
 (NSE) is one of the largest in Africa, ranked fourth in terms of trading volume and capable of making 10 million trades a day. The Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network (GaWC) defines Nairobi as a prominent social centre.

History

The area was an essentially uninhabited swamp
Swamp

A swamp is a wetland featuring temporary or permanent inundation of large areas of land, by shallow bodies of water. A swamp generally has a substantial number of hammock , or dry-land protrusions, covered by aquatic vegetation, or vegetation that tolerates periodical inundation....
 until a supply depot
Distribution center

A distribution center for a set of Product is a warehouse or other specialized building, often with refrigeration or air conditioning, which is stocked with products to be re-distributed to retailing, wholesale or directly to consumers....
 of the Uganda Railway
Uganda Railway

The Uganda Railway is a historical railway system linking the interiors of Uganda and Kenya to the Indian Ocean at Mombasa in Kenya....
 was built in 1899, which soon became the railway's headquarters. The city was named after a water hole known in Maasai
Maasai language

The Maasai language is an Eastern Nilotic languages language spoken in Southern Kenya and Northern Tanzania by the Maasai people, numbering about 800,000....
 as Ewaso Nyirobi, meaning "cool waters". It was completely rebuilt in the early 1900s after an outbreak of plague
Bubonic plague

Plague is a deadly infectious disease caused by the Enterobacteriaceae Yersinia pestis . Plague is a zoonotic, primarily carried by rodents and spread to humans via fleas....
 and the burning of the original town. The location of the Nairobi railway camp was chosen due to its central position between Mombasa
Mombasa

Mombasa is the second largest city in Kenya, lying on the Indian Ocean. It has a major Seaport and an international airport. The city is the centre of the coastal tourism industry....
 and Kampala
Kampala

Kampala is the capital city of Uganda. With a population of 1,208,544 it is the largest city in Uganda. It is coterminous with the Kampala . The city is divided into five boroughs that oversee local planning: Central, Kawempe, Makindye, Nakawa and Rubaga....
. It was also chosen because its network of rivers could supply the camp with water, and its elevation would make it cool enough for residential purposes. Furthermore, at above the sea level the temperatures are too low for the malaria mosquito to survive.

In 1905, Nairobi replaced Mombasa as capital of the British
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 protectorate
Protectorate

A protectorate, in international law, is an autonomous territory that is protected diplomatically or militarily against third parties by a stronger state or entity, in exchange for which the protectorate usually accepts specified obligations, which may vary greatly, depending on the real nature of their relationship....
, and the city grew around administration
Public administration

Public administration can be broadly described as the development, implementation and study of branches of government public policy. The pursuit of the public good by enhancing civil society and social justice is the ultimate goal of the field....
 and tourism
Tourism

Tourism is travel for recreational or leisure purposes. The World Tourism Organization defines tourists as people who "travel to and stay in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes not related to the exercise of an activity remunerated from...
, initially in the form of big game hunting
Big game hunting

Big game hunting is the hunting of large Game . Big game hunting is a popular sport in many countries. In the United States, animals such as boars and deer are hunted....
. As the British colonialists started to explore the region, they started using Nairobi as their first port of call. This prompted the colonial government to build several spectacular grand hotel
Grand Hotel

Grand hotel is a term for a large and luxurious hotel, especially one built in a traditional architectural style. More specifically, Grand Hotel may refer to:...
s in the city. The main occupants were British game hunters.

Nairobi continued to grow under the British rule, and many Britons settled within the city's suburbs. The continuous expansion of the city began to anger the Maasai
Maasai

The Maasai are an Indigenous peoples African ethnic group of semi-nomadic people located in Kenya and northern Tanzania. Due to their distinctive customs and dress and residence near the many game parks of East Africa, they are among the most well-known African ethnic groups internationally....
, as the city was devouring their land to the south. It also angered the Kikuyu
Kikuyu

The Kikuyu are Kenya's most populous ethnic group. 'Kikuyu' is the anglicised form of the proper name and pronunciation of Gikuyu although they refer to themselves as the Agikuyu people....
 people, who wanted the land returned to them.

In 1919, Nairobi was declared to be a municipality
Municipality

A municipality is an administrative entity composed of a clearly defined territory and its population and commonly denotes a city, town, or village, or a small grouping of them....
. In February 1926, E.A.T. Dutton passed through Nairobi on his way to Mount Kenya
Mount Kenya

Mount Kenya is the highest mountain in Kenya, and the second highest in Africa . The highest peaks of the mountain are Batian , Nelion and Lenana ....
, and said of the city:

After the end of World War II
World War II

World War II, or the Second World War , was a global military conflict which involved a Participants in World War II, including all of the great powers, organised into two opposing military alliances: the Allies of World War II and the Axis powers....
, this friction developed into the Mau Mau rebellion. Jomo Kenyatta
Jomo Kenyatta

Jomo Kenyatta served as the first Prime Minister and President of Kenya. He is considered the Father of the Nation of the Kenyan nation....
, Kenya's future president, was jailed for his involvement even though there was no evidence linking him to the rebellion. Pressure exerted from the locals onto the British resulted in Kenyan independence in 1963, with Nairobi as the capital of the new republic.

After independence, Nairobi grew rapidly and this growth put pressure on the city's infrastructure. Power cuts and water shortages were a common occurrence, though in the past few years better city planning has helped to put some of these problems in check.

The United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 Embassy in Nairobi was bombed in August 1998 by Al-Qaida, as one of a series of U.S. embassy bombings. Over two hundred civilians were killed. It is now the site of a memorial park.

Geography

Nairobi Aerial Photo
The city is located at and occupies . It is situated 1661 metres (5450 ft) above sea level.

Nairobi is situated between the cities of Kampala
Kampala

Kampala is the capital city of Uganda. With a population of 1,208,544 it is the largest city in Uganda. It is coterminous with the Kampala . The city is divided into five boroughs that oversee local planning: Central, Kawempe, Makindye, Nakawa and Rubaga....
 and Mombasa
Mombasa

Mombasa is the second largest city in Kenya, lying on the Indian Ocean. It has a major Seaport and an international airport. The city is the centre of the coastal tourism industry....
.As Nairobi is adjacent to the eastern edge of the Rift Valley
Great Rift Valley

The Great Rift Valley is a name given in the late 19th century by British explorer John Walter Gregory to the continuous geographic trough, approximately in length, that runs from northern Syria in Southwest Asia to central Mozambique in East Africa....
, minor earthquakes and tremors occasionally occur. The Ngong hills
Ngong Hills

The Ngong Hills are peaks in a ridge along the Great Rift Valley, located southwest near Nairobi, in southern Kenya. The word "Ngong" is a Maasai word meaning "knuckles"...
, located to the west of the city, are the most prominent geographical feature of the Nairobi Area. Mount Kenya
Mount Kenya

Mount Kenya is the highest mountain in Kenya, and the second highest in Africa . The highest peaks of the mountain are Batian , Nelion and Lenana ....
 is situated north of Nairobi and Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Kilimanjaro

Kilimanjaro with its three volcanic cones, Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira, is an dormant volcano stratovolcano in north-eastern Tanzania rising from its base , and is additionally the Extremes of Altitude in Africa at , providing a dramatic view of the surrounding plains....
 is towards the south-east. Both mountains are visible from Nairobi on a clear day.

The Nairobi River
Nairobi River

Nairobi River is a river flowing through the Kenyan capital Nairobi. It is the main river of the Nairobi river basin, a complex of several parallel streams flowing eastwards....
 and its tributaries
Tributary

A tributary is a stream or river which flows into a Mainstem river. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea. Tributaries and the mainstem river serve to drain the surrounding drainage basin of its surface water and groundwater by leading the water out into an ocean or some other large body of water....
 traverse through the Nairobi Province. Nobel Peace Prize
Nobel Peace Prize

The Nobel Peace Prize is one of five Nobel Prizes bequeathed by the Swedish industrialist and inventor Alfred Nobel. According to Nobel's will , the Peace Prize should be awarded "to the person who shall have done the most or the best work for :wikt:fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the h...
 laureate Wangari Maathai
Wangari Maathai

Dr. Wangari Muta Maathai is an environmentalism and political activist. In 2004 she became the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for ?her contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace.? Maathai was an elected member of National Assembly of Kenya and served as Assistant Minister for Natural environment and Na...
 has fought fiercely to save the indigenous Karura Forest in northern Nairobi which was under threat of being replaced by housing and other infrastructure.

Nairobi's western suburbs stretch all the way from the Kenyatta National Hospital in the south to the UN headquarters and Gigiri in the north, a distance of about .

The city is centred on the City Square, which is located in the Central Business District. The Kenyan Parliament
National Assembly of Kenya

The unicameral National Assembly of Kenya is the country's legislative body.The current National Assembly has a total of 224 members. 210 members are directly elected in single member Constituency using the simple majority system....
 buildings, the Holy Family Cathedral, Nairobi City Hall, Nairobi Law Courts and the Kenyatta Conference Centre
Kenyatta International Conference Centre

Kenyatta International Conference Centre is a 30-storey building located in Nairobi, Kenya.It is located in the central business district of Nairobi....
 all surround the square.

Climate

At above sea level
Sea level

Mean sea level is the average height of the sea, with reference to a suitable reference surface. Defining the reference level , however, involves complex measurement, and accurately determining MSL can prove difficult....
, Nairobi enjoys a fairly moderate climate. The altitude makes for some chilly evenings, especially in the June/July season when the temperature can drop to . The sunniest and warmest part of the year are from December to March, when temperatures average the mid-twenties during the day. The mean maximum temperature for this period is .

There are two rainy seasons but rainfall can be moderate. The cloudiest part of the year is just after the first rainy season, when, until September, conditions are usually overcast with drizzle. As Nairobi is situated close to the equator, the differences between the seasons are minimal. The seasons are referred to as the wet season
Wet season

Rainy season is the time of year, covering one or more months, when most of the average annual rainfall in a region falls. The term green season is also sometimes used as a euphemism by tourist authorities....
 and dry season
Dry season

The dry season is a term commonly used when describing the weather in the tropics. The weather in the tropics is dominated by the tropical rain belt, which oscillation from the northern to the southern tropics over the course of the year....
. The timing of sunrise and sunset does not vary tremendously throughout the year, due to Nairobi's close proximity to the equator
Equator

The equator is the intersection of the Earth's surface with the Plane perpendicular to the Earth's rotation and containing the Earth's center of mass....
.

Districts

Nairobi is divided into a series of constituencies, these are Makadara, Kamukunji, Starehe, Langata
Langata

Lang'ata is a suburb of Nairobi in Kenya, lying south west of the city centre and east of Karen, Kenya. The suburb consists of many smaller housing estates, referred to simply as estates, including Nairobi Dam estate, Southlands, Jambo estate etc.....
, Dagoretti, Westlands
Westlands

Westlands is a suburb of Nairobi that was until the early 1980s composed of residential homes and a few shops which has now developed into a major commercial and economic area outside the Central Business District of Nairobi....
, Kasarani and Embakasi
Embakasi

Embakasi is a suburb of Nairobi, the capital of Kenya. It is located east of the central business district. As a residential estate it houses mostly lower middle income citizens....
. The main administrative divisions of Nairobi are Central, Dagoretti, Embakasi
Embakasi

Embakasi is a suburb of Nairobi, the capital of Kenya. It is located east of the central business district. As a residential estate it houses mostly lower middle income citizens....
, Kasarani, Kibera
Kibera

Kibera in Nairobi, Kenya is the largest slum in Africa, and has a population estimated at one million. The name "Kibera" is derived from kibra, a Nubian word meaning "forest" or "jungle." ...
, Makadara, Pumwani and Westlands
Westlands

Westlands is a suburb of Nairobi that was until the early 1980s composed of residential homes and a few shops which has now developed into a major commercial and economic area outside the Central Business District of Nairobi....
. Most of the upmarket suburbs are situated to the west of Nairobi, where most European settlers resided in colonial times. These include Karen
Karen, Kenya

Karen is a suburb of Nairobi in Kenya, lying south west of the city centre.It is generally believed that the suburb is named after Karen Blixen, the Danish author of the colonial memoir Out of Africa; her farm occupied the land where the suburb now stands....
, Langata
Langata

Lang'ata is a suburb of Nairobi in Kenya, lying south west of the city centre and east of Karen, Kenya. The suburb consists of many smaller housing estates, referred to simply as estates, including Nairobi Dam estate, Southlands, Jambo estate etc.....
, Lavington
Lavington

Lavington may refer to:* Lavington, New South Wales* Lavington, NairobiAlso* West Lavington Two villages of that name in the United Kingdom....
 and Highridge
Highridge

Highridge is a residential estate in Nairobi, located in northern parts of the larger Parklands, Nairobi estate. Administratively, Highridge is a subdivision of the Westlands division of Nairobi....
. The region's European past is highlighted by the number of English place-names in the area. In the western outskirts, Kangemi and Dagoretti areas are inhabited by non-wealthy residents. Most low and lower-middle income estates are located in eastern Nairobi. These include Kariokor, Dandora
Dandora

Dandora is an eastern suburb in Nairobi, Kenya. It is part of the Embakasi division. Dandora is divided into five phases. Dandora was established in 1977, with partial financing by the World Bank in order to offer higher standard of housing ....
, Kariobangi
Kariobangi

Kariobangi is a low-income residential estate in northeastern Nairobi, Kenya. It composes of both apartments and slum-type dwellings. It is split into two parts, Kariobangi North and Kariobangi South....
, Embakasi
Embakasi

Embakasi is a suburb of Nairobi, the capital of Kenya. It is located east of the central business district. As a residential estate it houses mostly lower middle income citizens....
 and Huruma
Huruma

Huruma Flats is a residential estate located in the northeast of Nairobi, the capital of Kenya. It borders Kariobangi and Dandora to the East, Moi Air Base to the south, Mathare to the North and Eastleigh, Nairobi to the West....
. Many Somali immigrants have settled in Eastleigh
Eastleigh, Nairobi

Eastleigh is a suburb of Nairobi, Kenya. It is located east of the central business district. Like most eastern suburbs in Nairobi, its residents represent mostly middle class....
, nicknamed "Little Mogadishu
Mogadishu

Mogadishu [] is the largest city in Somalia and the nation's Capital .Located in the coastal Benadir region on the Indian Ocean, the city has served as an important regional port for centuries....
".

Parks and gardens

Nairobi has many parks and open spaces throughout the city. Most of Nairobi is green-space, and the city has dense tree-cover. The most famous park in Nairobi is Uhuru Park
Uhuru Park

Uhuru Park is a recreational park adjacent to the central business district of Nairobi, Kenya. It contains an artificial lake and an assembly ground used for occasional political and religious gatherings....
. The park borders the central business district
Central business district

A central business district is the commercial and often geographic heart of a city. In Australia, China , Republic of Ireland, Kenya, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore and South Africa, the phrase is commonly used, and is often colloquially abbreviated to "CBD"....
 and the neighbourhood Upper Hill. Uhuru (Freedom) Park is a centre for outdoor speeches, services and rallies. The park was to be built-over by former President Daniel arap Moi
Daniel arap Moi

Daniel Toroitich arap Moi was the President of Kenya from 1978 until 2002.Daniel arap Moi is popularly known to Kenyans as 'Nyayo', a Swahili language word for 'footsteps'....
, who wanted his KANU party
Kenya African National Union

The Kenya African National Union, better known as KANU, ruled Kenya for nearly 40 years after its independence from British colonial rule in 1963, until its electoral loss at the end of 2002....
's 62-storey headquarters situated in the park. However, the park was saved by Wangari Maathai
Wangari Maathai

Dr. Wangari Muta Maathai is an environmentalism and political activist. In 2004 she became the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for ?her contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace.? Maathai was an elected member of National Assembly of Kenya and served as Assistant Minister for Natural environment and Na...
, who won a Nobel Peace Prize
Nobel Peace Prize

The Nobel Peace Prize is one of five Nobel Prizes bequeathed by the Swedish industrialist and inventor Alfred Nobel. According to Nobel's will , the Peace Prize should be awarded "to the person who shall have done the most or the best work for :wikt:fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the h...
 in 2004 for her efforts.

Central Park is adjacent to Uhuru Park, and includes a memorial for Jomo Kenyatta
Jomo Kenyatta

Jomo Kenyatta served as the first Prime Minister and President of Kenya. He is considered the Father of the Nation of the Kenyan nation....
, the first president of Kenya. Other notable open spaces include Jeevanjee Gardens
Jeevanjee Gardens

Jeevanjee Gardens is an open garden in the Central Business District of Nairobi, Kenya.Jeevanjee Gardens was founded by Alibhai Mulla Jeevanjee, an Asian-born entrepreneur in Kenya ....
, City Park and Nairobi Arboretum.

Economy

I&m Bank Tower
Nairobi is home to the Nairobi Stock Exchange
Nairobi Stock Exchange

The Nairobi Stock Exchange is the principal stock exchange of Kenya. It began in 1954 as an overseas stock exchange while Kenya was still a British Empire colony with permission of the London Stock Exchange....
 (NSE), one of Africa's largest. The NSE was officially recognised as an overseas stock exchange by the London Stock Exchange
London Stock Exchange

The London Stock Exchange or LSE is a stock exchange located in London, United Kingdom. Founded in 1801, it is one of the largest stock exchanges in the world, with many overseas listings as well as British companies....
 in 1953. The exchange is Africa's 4th largest (in terms of trading volumes) and 5th (in terms of Market Capitalization as a percentage of GDP).

Nairobi is the regional headquarters of several international companies and organizations. This makes it one of the most influential cities in Africa. In 2007 alone, General Electric
General Electric

The General Electric Company, or GE is a multinational corporation United States technology and Service s conglomerate incorporated in the State of New York....
, Young & Rubicam
Young & Rubicam

Young & Rubicam, Inc. is a marketing and marketing communications company specializing in advertising, public relations, sales promotion, direct marketing and brand identity consulting....
, Google
Google

Google Inc. is an United States public company, earning revenue from AdWords related to its Google search, Gmail, Google Maps, Google Apps, Orkut, and YouTube services as well as selling advertising-free versions of the Google Search Appliance....
, Coca Cola, Celtel
Celtel

Celtel is a telecommunications company operating in several African countries and is a subsidiary of Zain Group, or "Zain" in short. It was founded by Sudanese-born Mo Ibrahim....
 and Cisco Systems
Cisco Systems

Cisco Systems, Inc. is a multinational corporation with more than 66,000 employees and annual revenue of United States dollar39 billion as of 2008....
 relocated their African
headquarters to the city. The United Nations
United Nations

The United Nations is an international organization whose stated aims are to facilitate cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, Social change, human rights and achieving world peace....
 has strong presence in Nairobi; the United Nations Office at Nairobi
United Nations Office at Nairobi

The United Nations Office at Nairobi is one of the four major United Nations office sites where several different UN agencies have a joint presence....
 
hosts UNEP
United Nations Environment Programme

The UN Environment Programme coordinates United Nations environmental activities, assisting developing countries in implementing environmentally sound policies and encourages sustainable development through sound environmental practices....
 and UN-Habitat
United Nations Human Settlements Programme

The United Nations Human Settlements Programme is the United Nations agency for human settlements. It was established in 1978 and has its headquarters at the UN office in Nairobi, Kenya....
 headquarters.

Several of Africa's largest companies are headquartered in Nairobi. KenGen, which is the largest African stock outside South Africa
South Africa

The Republic of South Africa, also known by Official names of South Africa, is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa....
, is based in the city. Kenya Airways
Kenya Airways

Kenya Airways is the flag carrier airline of Kenya, based in Nairobi. It started operations on 4 February 1977, and operates scheduled services throughout Africa and to Europe and the Indian subcontinent, with its main base at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, Nairobi....
, Africa's fourth largest airline, uses Nairobi's Jomo Kenyatta International Airport
Jomo Kenyatta International Airport

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, formerly called Embakasi Airport and Nairobi International Airport, is Kenya's largest aviation facility, and the busiest airport in Central Africa....
 as a hub.

Goods manufactured in Nairobi include clothing
Clothing

A feature of all human societies, except perhaps the most primitive, is the wearing of clothing or clothes, especially in public. The primary purpose of clothing is functional, as a protection from the weather....
, textiles, building materials, processed foods, beverages, cigarette
Cigarette

A cigarette is a product consumed through smoking and manufactured out of curing and finely cut tobacco leaves and reconstituted tobacco, often combined with other List of additives in cigarettes, then rolled or stuffed into a paper-wrapped cylinder ....
s. Several foreign companies have factories based in and around the city. These includes Goodyear
Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company was founded in 1898 by Frank Seiberling. Today it is the third largest tire company in the world after Bridgestone and Michelin....
, General Motors
General Motors

General Motors Corporation , founded in 1908, is the world's second-largest automaker after Toyota, ranked by 2008 global unit sales. GM was the global sales leader for 77 consecutive calendar years from 1931 to 2008....
, Toyota Motors, and Coca Cola.

Nairobi has a large tourist industry, being both a tourist destination and a transport hub.

Central business district and skyline

Nairobi Skyline
Nairobi has grown around its central business district
Central business district

A central business district is the commercial and often geographic heart of a city. In Australia, China , Republic of Ireland, Kenya, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore and South Africa, the phrase is commonly used, and is often colloquially abbreviated to "CBD"....
. It takes a rectangular shape, around the Uhuru Highway, Haille Selassie Avenue, Moi Avenue and University Way. It includes many of Nairobi's important buildings, including the City Hall and Parliament Building. The city square is also located within the perimeter.

A feature of the central business district that strikes foreign tourists the most is the skyline
Skyline

A skyline is best described as the overall or partial view of a silhouette of a City tall buildings and structures consisting of many skyscrapers in front of the sky in the background....
. Nairobi's skyline has been compared to many Asian and American cities. This is due to a construction boom after independence, and another construction boom in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Most of the skyscrapers in this region are the headquarters of businesses and corporations, such as I&M and the iconic building, Kenyatta international conference center. The United States Embassy bombing took place in this district, prompting the new embassy building to be located in the suburbs.

In 2006, a large beautification project took place in the CBD, as the city prepared to host the 2006 Afri-Cities summit. Iconic buildings such as the Kenyatta International Conference Centre
Kenyatta International Conference Centre

Kenyatta International Conference Centre is a 30-storey building located in Nairobi, Kenya.It is located in the central business district of Nairobi....
 had their exteriors cleaned and repainted.

The district is bordered to the south-west by Nairobi's largest park: Uhuru Park
Uhuru Park

Uhuru Park is a recreational park adjacent to the central business district of Nairobi, Kenya. It contains an artificial lake and an assembly ground used for occasional political and religious gatherings....
 and Central Park. The Mombasa
Mombasa

Mombasa is the second largest city in Kenya, lying on the Indian Ocean. It has a major Seaport and an international airport. The city is the centre of the coastal tourism industry....
 to Kampala
Kampala

Kampala is the capital city of Uganda. With a population of 1,208,544 it is the largest city in Uganda. It is coterminous with the Kampala . The city is divided into five boroughs that oversee local planning: Central, Kawempe, Makindye, Nakawa and Rubaga....
 railway runs to the south-east of the district.

Upper Hill

Today, many businesses have, or are considering relocating or establishing their headquarters outside the Central Business District. This is because land is cheaper, and better facilities can be easily built and maintained elsewhere. Two areas that are seeing a growth in companies and office-space are Upper Hill, approximately from the CBD and Westlands
Westlands

Westlands is a suburb of Nairobi that was until the early 1980s composed of residential homes and a few shops which has now developed into a major commercial and economic area outside the Central Business District of Nairobi....
, approximately the same distance.

Companies that have moved from the CBD to Upper Hill include Citibank
Citibank

Citibank is a major international bank, founded in 1812 as the City Bank of New York, later First National City Bank of New York. Citibank is now the consumer banking arm of financial services giant Citigroup, one of the largest companies in the world....
 and in 2007, Coca Cola began construction on their East
East Africa

East Africa or Eastern Africa is the easterly region of the African continent, variably defined by geography or geopolitics. In the UN subregion, 19 territories constitute Eastern Africa:...
 and Central Africa
Central Africa

Central Africa is a core region of the African continent often considered to include Burundi, the Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Rwanda....
n headquarters in Upper Hill, cementing the district as the preferred location for office space in Nairobi. The largest office development in this area is the Rahimtulla Tower
Rahimtulla Tower

Rahimtulla Tower, also known as the Rahimtulla Trust Building, is the tallest building in the Upper Hill, Nairobi neighbourhood of Nairobi, Kenya....
, which is primarily occupied by British
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 firm PriceWaterhouseCoopers
PricewaterhouseCoopers

PricewaterhouseCoopers is the world's largest professional services firm. It was formed in 1998 from a merger between Price Waterhouse and Coopers & Lybrand, both formed in London....
.

To accommodate the large demand for floorspace in Nairobi, various commercial projects are being constructed. New business parks are being built in the city, including the flagship Nairobi Business Park
Nairobi Business Park

Nairobi Business Park is a flagship business park located in Nairobi, Kenya. It was the first business park in East Africa. The first phase, which includes 7,000 square metres of commercial office space, was completed in 2003....
. Nairobi is currently being considered by a Middle-Eastern company, interested in building a high-rise headquarters in Africa.

Society and culture

Nairobi is a cosmopolitan and multicultural city. Since its foundation, Nairobi has maintained a strong British
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 presence, and a lasting legacy from colonial rule. This is highlighted by the number of English
English language

English is a West Germanic language that originated in Anglo-Saxon England and has lingua franca status in many parts of the world as a result of the military, economic, scientific, political and cultural influence of the British Empire in the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries and that of the United States from the mid 20th century onwa...
-named suburbs, including Hurlingham
Hurlingham

Hurlingham may refer to a number of places:*The Hurlingham Club, a sports club in the southwest of London, England, world headquarters of polo....
 and Parklands
Parklands, Nairobi

Parklands, Nairobi is a suburb of Nairobi divided into numbered Avenues. The name arises from the proximity of the area to City Park, Nairobi. It was established by the Colonial Government initially as settlement for Civil Servants and was in 1948 the most concentrated suburban district of Nairobi....
.

By the mid twentieth century, many foreigners settled in Nairobi from other British colonies
British Empire

The British Empire comprised the dominions, Crown colony, protectorates, League of Nations mandate, and other Dependent territory ruled or administered by the United Kingdom , that had originated with the overseas colonies and trading posts established by England in the late 16th and early 17th centuries....
, primarily India
India

India, officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and outlying territories by total area country by geographical area, the List of countries by population country, and the most populous liberal democracy in the world....
 and Pakistan
Pakistan

Pakistan , officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country located in South Asia and borders Central Asia and the Middle East. It has a 1,046 kilometre coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman in the south, and is bordered by Afghanistan and Iran in the west, India in the east and People's Republic of China in th...
. These immigrants were workers who arrived to construct the Kampala
Kampala

Kampala is the capital city of Uganda. With a population of 1,208,544 it is the largest city in Uganda. It is coterminous with the Kampala . The city is divided into five boroughs that oversee local planning: Central, Kawempe, Makindye, Nakawa and Rubaga....
 - Mombasa
Mombasa

Mombasa is the second largest city in Kenya, lying on the Indian Ocean. It has a major Seaport and an international airport. The city is the centre of the coastal tourism industry....
 railway, settling in Nairobi after its completion, and merchants from Gujarat
Gujarat

Gujarat is a States and territories of India in western India. Gujarat borders Pakistan to the north west and the state of Rajasthan to the north and northeast, Madhya Pradesh to the east, Maharashtra and the Union territory of Diu, Daman District, India, Dadra and Nagar Haveli to the south....
. Nairobi also has established communities from Somalia
Somalia

Somalia , officially the Republic of Somalia and formerly known as the Somali Democratic Republic, is a country located in the Horn of Africa....
 and Sudan
Sudan

Sudan is a country in northeastern Africa. It is the largest in the African continent and the Arab World, and List of countries and outlying territories by total area by area....
.

As Nairobi has a diverse and multicultural composition, there are a number of churches, mosque
Mosque

A mosque is a place of worship for followers of Islam. Muslims often refer to the mosque by its Arabic name, masjid, ? . The word "mosque" in English refers to all types of buildings dedicated for Islamic worship, although there is a distinction in Arabic between the smaller, privately owned mosque and the larger, "collective" mosque ,...
s, temple
Temple

A temple is a structure reserved for religious or spiritual activities, such as prayer and sacrifice, or analogous rites. A ??templum?? constituted a sacred precinct as defined by a priest, or augur....
s and gurdwara
Gurdwara

A gurdwara , meaning "the doorway to the Guru", is the Sikh place of worship and is referred to as a "Sikh temple". The most famous all of the gurdwaras is the Harmandir Sahib in Amritsar, in Punjab India....
s within the city. Prominent places of worship in Nairobi include the Holy Family Basilica Cathedral, All Saints Cathedral, Ismaili Jamat Khana and Jamia Mosque
Jamia Mosque

Jamia Mosque is a mosque located on Banda Street, Nairobi, Kenya in the Central Business District. The mosque is one of Kenya's most prominent religious structures, and the most important mosque in the country.Nairobi's largest population pray during Friday and other times of prayer....
.

Nairobi has two informal nicknames. The first is "The Green City in the Sun", which is derived from the city's foliage and warm climate. The second is the "Safari Capital of the World", which is used due to Nairobi's prominence as a hub for safari tourism.

Literature and film

Kwani?
Kwani?

Kwani? is Kenya's first literary journal, founded in 2003. It was set up by some of Kenya's new writers, including Binyavanga Wainaina and Muthoni Garland published by Kwani Trust....
 is Kenya's first literary journal and was established by modern writers living in Nairobi. Nairobi's publishing houses have also produced the works of some of Kenya's best known and most respected authors, including Ngugi wa Thiong'o
Ngugi wa Thiong'o

Ngugi wa Thiong'o is a Kenyan author, formerly working in English language and now working in Gikuyu language. His work includes novels, plays, short stories, essays and scholarship, criticism and children's literature....
, Meja Mwangi
Meja Mwangi

Meja Mwangi is one of Kenya's leading novelists. Mwangi has worked in the film industry, including screenwriter, assistant director, casting and location manager....
 who were all part of the post-colonial writing boom.

Many film makers also practice their craft out of Nairobi. Film-making is still young in the country but people like producer Njeri Karago and director Judy Kibinge are paving the way for others.

Perhaps the most famous book and film set in Nairobi, is Out of Africa
Out of Africa

Out of Africa is a 1985 filmbased loosely on Out of Africa by Isak Dinesen published in 1937, as well as Dinesen's Shadows on the Grass and other sources....
. The book was written by Karen Blixen
Karen Blixen

Baroness Karen von Blixen-Finecke , n?e Karen Dinesen, was a Denmark author also known under her pen name Isak Dinesen. Blixen wrote works both in Danish language and in English language....
 (pen name Isak Dinesen), and it is her account of living in Kenya
Kenya

The Republic of Kenya is a country in East Africa. It is bordered by Ethiopia to the north, Somalia to the northeast, Tanzania to the south, Uganda to the west, and Sudan to the northwest, with the Indian Ocean running along the southeast border....
. Karen Blixen lived in the Nairobi Area from 1917 to 1931 (though the neighbourhood in which she lived, Karen
Karen, Kenya

Karen is a suburb of Nairobi in Kenya, lying south west of the city centre.It is generally believed that the suburb is named after Karen Blixen, the Danish author of the colonial memoir Out of Africa; her farm occupied the land where the suburb now stands....
, is named after her cousin Karen Melchior).

In 1985, Out of Africa was made into a film, directed by Sydney Pollack
Sydney Pollack

Sydney Irwin Pollack was an United States film director, producer and actor. Born in Lafayette, Indiana to Russian Jewish immigrants, Pollack studied with Sanford Meisner at the Neighborhood Playhouse in New York City, where he later taught acting....
. The film won 28 awards, including 7 Academy Awards
Academy Awards

The Academy Awards, popularly known as the Oscars, are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize excellence of professionals in the film industry, including directors, actors, and writers....
. The popularity of the film prompted the opening of Nairobi's Karen Blixen Museum
Karen Blixen Museum

The Karen Blixen Museum refers to either of two museums: one museum in Denmark, the other in Kenya....
.

Nairobi is also the setting of many of the novels of Ngugi wa Thiong'o
Ngugi wa Thiong'o

Ngugi wa Thiong'o is a Kenyan author, formerly working in English language and now working in Gikuyu language. His work includes novels, plays, short stories, essays and scholarship, criticism and children's literature....
, Kenya's foremost writer.

Nairobi has been the set of several other American
Cinema of the United States

United States cinema has had a profound effect on cinema across the world since the early 20th century. Its history is sometimes separated into four main periods: the silent film era, Classical Hollywood cinema, New Hollywood, and the contemporary period ....
 and British films. The most recent of these was The Constant Gardener
The Constant Gardener (film)

The Constant Gardener is a 2005 in film drama film directed by Fernando Meirelles. The screenplay by Jeffrey Caine is based on the John le Carr? The Constant Gardener....
 (2005), a large part of which was filmed in the city. The story revolves around a British diplomat in Nairobi whose wife is murdered in northern Kenya. Much of the filming was in the Kibera
Kibera

Kibera in Nairobi, Kenya is the largest slum in Africa, and has a population estimated at one million. The name "Kibera" is derived from kibra, a Nubian word meaning "forest" or "jungle." ...
 slum.

Most new Hollywood films are nowadays screened at Nairobi's cinemas. Up to early 90s there were only few film theatres and the repertoire was scanty. There are also two drive-in cinemas
Drive-in theater

A drive-in theater is a form of movie theater structure consisting of a large outdoor movie screen, a Movie projector Wikt: booth, a concession stand and a large parking lot for automobiles....
 in Nairobi.

Music

Nairobi is the centre of the Kenyan music scene. Benga
Benga music

Benga is a musical genre of Kenyan popular music. It evolved between the late 1940s and late 1960s, in Kenya's capital city of Nairobi. In the 1940s, the African Broadcasting Service in Nairobi aired a steady stream of soukous, South African kwela, Zairean Fingerpicking and various kinds of Cuban dance music....
 is a Kenyan genre which was developed in Nairobi. The genre evolved between the 1940s and the 1960s, and by the late 1960s, it was the most popular music genre in Kenya. The genre is a fusion of jazz
Jazz

Jazz is a primarily American musical art form which originated at the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States from a confluence of African and European music traditions....
 and Luo
Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

The Luo are an ethnic group in Kenya, eastern Uganda, and northern Tanzania. They are part of a larger group of ethnolinguistically related Luo who inhabit an area including southern Sudan, northern and eastern Uganda, western Kenya, and northern Tanzania....
 music forms.

In the 1970s, Nairobi became the prominent centre for East
East Africa

East Africa or Eastern Africa is the easterly region of the African continent, variably defined by geography or geopolitics. In the UN subregion, 19 territories constitute Eastern Africa:...
 and Central
Central Africa

Central Africa is a core region of the African continent often considered to include Burundi, the Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Rwanda....
 African music. During this period, Nairobi was established as a hub of soukous
Soukous

Soukous is a musical genre that originated in the two neighbouring countries of Belgian Congo and French Congo during the 1930s and early 1940s, and which has gained popularity throughout Africa....
 music. This genre was born in Kinshasa
Kinshasa

Kinshasa is the Capital and largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which is also known as Congo Kinshasa. The city is located on the Congo River....
 and Brazzaville
Brazzaville

||-||}Brazzaville is the capital and largest city of the Republic of the Congo and is located on the Congo River. As of the 2001 census, it has a population of 1,018,541 in the city proper, and about 1.5 million in total when including the suburbs located in the Pool Region....
. After the political climate in the region deteriorated
Congo Crisis

The Congo Crisis was a period of turmoil in the First Republic of the Republic of the Congo that began with national independence from Belgium and ended with the seizing of power by Joseph Mobutu....
, many Congolese artists relocated to Nairobi. Artists such as Orchestra Super Mazembe
Super Mazembe

Orchestra Super Mazembe was a popular band based in Kenya playing Lingala music. The band had roots in Super Vox, a band formed in 1967 in Democratic Republic of the Congo and led by Mutonkole Lonwa Didos....
 moved from Congo
Democratic Republic of the Congo

The Democratic Republic of the Congo , is a country in central Africa with a small length of Atlantic coastline. It is the third largest list of African countries in order of geographical area....
 to Nairobi and found great success. Virgin records
Virgin Records

Virgin Records is a United Kingdom record label founded by England entrepreneur Richard Branson, Simon Draper, and Nik Powell in 1972 in music. It was later sold to Thorn EMI, and then, in the US, merged with Capitol Records in 2007 to create the Capitol Music Group....
 became aware of the popularity of the genre and signed recording contracts with several soukous
Soukous

Soukous is a musical genre that originated in the two neighbouring countries of Belgian Congo and French Congo during the 1930s and early 1940s, and which has gained popularity throughout Africa....
 artists.

More recently, Nairobi has become the centre of the Kenyan hip hop
Kenyan hip hop

Kenyan Hip-Hop music has become very popular among local youth lately. Many Kenyan mainstream artists blend rap with ragga, r&b and dance-pop. In fact some artists generally classified as Kenyan Hip hop may not have much to do with hip hop music in its strict sense....
 scene. The genre has become very popular amongst the East Africa
East Africa

East Africa or Eastern Africa is the easterly region of the African continent, variably defined by geography or geopolitics. In the UN subregion, 19 territories constitute Eastern Africa:...
n youth, and Nairobi acts have become some of the most popular in the region. Successful artists based in Nairobi include Jua cali
Jua Cali

Jua Cali whose real name is Paul Nunda is a MC from Kenya. Together with producer Clemo he founded Calif Records in 2000 and has been with the label ever since....
 Nonini
Nonini

Nonini , whose real name is Hubert Nakitare, is a Kenyan hip hop music artist originally signed to Calif Records, but later joined Homeboyz Productions....
 and Nameless
David Mathenge

David Mathenge , better known by his stage name Nameless, is a Kenyan hip hop artist signed to the Ogopa DJ's record label. He rose to fame in 1999 through a star-search contest on Kenya's urban music station 98.4 Capital FM, which he won with his original song "Megarider." The song was about a penniless young man who is trying to seduc...
, P-Unit, Amani, Jimw@t, Mejja and record labels based in the city include Ogopa DJs
Ogopa DJs

Ogopa Deejays are a Kenyan music production team and record label formed in the late-1990s which gained regional fame and popularity due to standards of their production work....
, Calif Records
Calif Records

Calif Records is a Kenyan record label based in Nairobi's California estate. Its known to be home to Genge, a genre of music popular with the youth....
, Jomino Records. Genge
Genge

Genge music is a genre of hip hop music that had its beginnings in Nairobi, Kenya. The name was coined and popularized by Kenyan rapper Nonini who started off at Calif Records....
 music, a subgenre of hip hop
Hip hop

Hip hop is a cultural movement built largely around the music genre of hip hop music, which developed in New York City during the 1970s primarily among African Americans and Latino Americans....
, was born in Nairobi and popularized by Calif Records hit makers Jua cali and Nonini.

Hip-hop has become a major part of the youth's culture in Nairobi. While rock and alternative music have a faithful underground following.

Many foreign musicians who tour Africa, perform and visit Nairobi. Bob Marley
Bob Marley

Robert "Bob" Nesta Marley Jamaican Order of Merit was a Jamaican singer-songwriter and musician. He was the lead singer, songwriter and guitarist for the ska, rocksteady and reggae bands: The Wailers and Bob Marley & the Wailers ....
's first ever visit to Africa started in Nairobi. Acts that have performed in Nairobi recently include Shaggy, Sean Paul
Sean Paul

Sean Paul Ryan Francis Henriques , simply known as Sean Paul, is a Jamaican reggae and dancehall musician....
, Ja Rule
Ja Rule

Jeffrey Atkins , better known by his stage name Ja Rule, is an United States rapper and actor signed to The Inc. and Universal Records, formerly of Def Jam Recordings....
 and Mr. Vegas who performed in December 2008 G'Pange concert. Most recently American sensation The Game performed before a packed house en route to MTV African Awards in Nigeria. Nairobi has a large fanbase of western hiphop culture. In the late 1990s, popular rappers such as Coolio and the Lost Boyz performed in the city. 2008 also saw popular underground rapper Craig G have a performance organized by Ghetto Radio, a very popular FM station playing mostly conscious and deep rooted music. Nairobi has number of nightclubs in the CBD as well as suburbs.

The Nairobi Music Society in conjunction with the Nairobi Orchestra give at least three classical music concerts every year and arrange a variety of recitals and other musical events.

Video gaming

In the video game Mario is Missing, Nairobi is featured as one of several areas the player can access. This spawned an internet meme
Internet meme

The term Internet meme is a neologism used to describe a catchphrase or concept that spreads quickly from person to person via the Internet, much like an inside joke....
 involving a police officer in Nairobi using the rhythmic phrase "You won't find adobe
Adobe

Adobe is a natural building material made from sand, clay, and water, with some kind of fibrous or organic material , which is shaped into bricks using frames and dried in the sun....
 here in Nairobi... but they do have some spectacular hotels".

Sport

Nairobi is East Africa's sporting centre. The premier sports facility in Nairobi is the Moi International Sports Centre
Moi International Sports Centre

Moi International Sports Centre is a multi-use stadium in Kasarani, outskirts of Nairobi, Kenya. The stadium holds 60,000. It was built in 1987 for the All-Africa Games held in Nairobi....
 in the suburb of Kasarani. The complex was completed in 1987, and was used to host the 1987 All Africa Games. The complex comprises a 60,000 seater stadium
Stadium

A modern stadium is a place, or venue, for outdoor sports, concerts or other events, consisting of a field or stage partly or completely surrounded by a structure designed to allow spectators to stand or sit and view the event....
, the second largest in East Africa
East Africa

East Africa or Eastern Africa is the easterly region of the African continent, variably defined by geography or geopolitics. In the UN subregion, 19 territories constitute Eastern Africa:...
 (after Tanzania's new national stadium), a 5,000 seater gym
GYM

GYM is a sound format for the Sega Mega Drive/Sega Genesis.The name stands for Genesis YM2612, since the file contains the data sent to the Yamaha YM2612 sound chip in the console....
nasium, and a 2,000 seater aquatics centre.

Coca Cola National Stadium formally known as Nyayo National Stadium
Nyayo National Stadium

Coca Cola National Stadium formally known as Nyayo National Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Nairobi, Kenya. It is located near the city centre....
 is Nairobi's second largest stadium. Completed in 1983, the stadium has a capacity of 30,000. This stadium is primarily used for football. The facility is located close to the Central Business District
Central business district

A central business district is the commercial and often geographic heart of a city. In Australia, China , Republic of Ireland, Kenya, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore and South Africa, the phrase is commonly used, and is often colloquially abbreviated to "CBD"....
, which makes it a convenient location for political gatherings.

Nairobi City Stadium
Nairobi City Stadium

Nairobi City Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Nairobi, Kenya. It is located east of the city centre. The stadium is owned by the Nairobi city council....
 is the city's first stadium, and used for club football. Nairobi Gymkhana
Nairobi Gymkhana Club

Nairobi Gymkhana Club is a cricket ground and team in Nairobi, Kenya. It hosted two matches during the 2003 Cricket World Cup. The ground has a capacity of 7,000 people....
 is the home of the Kenyan cricket team
Kenyan cricket team

The Kenya national cricket team is the team that represents the country of Kenya in international cricket matches. They are considered one of the strongest of the associate member nations of the International Cricket Council, especially since reaching the semi-final of the 2003 Cricket World Cup....
, and was a venue for the 2003 Cricket World Cup
2003 Cricket World Cup

The 2003 Cricket World Cup was played in South Africa from February 9 to March 24. 2003 in sports was the first time that the Cricket World Cup was held in Africa....
. Notable annual events staged in Nairobi include Safari Rally
Safari Rally

The Safari Rally is considered by many to be the world's toughest Rally racing. It was first held from May 27 to June 1, 1953 as the East African Coronation Safari in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania, as a celebration of the coronation of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom....
 (although it lost its World Rally Championship
World Rally Championship

The World Rally Championship is a rallying series organised by the F?d?ration Internationale de l'Automobile, culminating with a champion driver and manufacturer....
 status in 2003), Safari Sevens
Safari Sevens

The Safari Sevens is an annual rugby sevens tournament held in Kenya. The tournament is run by the Kenya Rugby Football Union. The competition is one of Africa's largest sevens tournament, and is contested by Kenya national rugby union team as well as numerous other nations and club teams....
 rugby union
Rugby union

Rugby union is a competitive outdoor contact sport, played with an oval ball, by two teams of 15 players. It is one of the two main codes of rugby football, the other being rugby league....
 tournament, and Nairobi Marathon
Nairobi Marathon

Nairobi Marathon is an annual Marathon held in Nairobi, Kenya. The event is relatively new, it was first run in 2003. The 2006 event was run on Sunday 29 October, 2006 and...
.

Football is the most popular sport in the city by viewership and participation. This is highlighted by the number of football clubs in the city, including Mathare United
Mathare United

Mathare United is an Kenya football club based in Mathare slums of Nairobi. They are a member of the top division in Kenyan football. Their home stadium is Moi International Sports Centre....
, AFC Leopards
AFC Leopards

AFC Leopards SC, often simply known as "AFC" or "the Leopards," is a soccer club, based in Nairobi which was founded in 1964. Nicknamed "ingwe" , it is a traditional and popular Kenyan team and its home stadium is the Nyayo National Stadium, with a capacity of 30,000....
, Gor Mahia
Gor Mahia

Gor Mahia is a Football club based in Nairobi, Kenya. It is one of the two most popular Kenyan football clubs . Gor Mahia has won the Kenyan football league 11 times and the Kenyan cup eight times....
 and Tusker FC.

There are six golf course
Golf course

A golf course consists of a series of holes, each consisting of a teeing ground, Golf course#Fairway and rough, rough and other hazards, and a green with a pin and cup, all designed for the game of golf....
s within a 20 km radius of Nairobi. The oldest 18-hole golf course in the city is the Royal Nairobi Golf Club, founded in 1906 by the British
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was the formal name and the state form of the United Kingdom from 1 January 1801 until 12 April 1927....
, just seven years after the city was founded. Other notable golf clubs include the Windsor Country Club, Karen Country Club and Muthaiga Country Club
Muthaiga Country Club

The Muthaiga Country Club is a club in Nairobi, Kenya. It is located in the affluent suburb of Muthaiga, about 15 minutes drive from the city center....
. The Kenya Open
Kenya Open

The Kenya Open is a golf tournament in Kenya and has been an event on the European based Challenge Tour schedule since 1991. It was founded in 1967, and since 2004, has been held at Karen Country Club near Nairobi, having previously been played at Muthaiga Golf Club every year except 1968, which was also held at Karen....
 golf tournament, which is part of the Challenge Tour
Challenge Tour

The Challenge Tour is the second tier men's professional golf tour in Europe. It is operated by the PGA European Tour and as with on the main European Tour and the European Seniors Tour, some of the events are played outside of Europe....
, takes place in Nairobi.

Tourism

Nairobi is not a prime tourist destination, but it does have several tourist attractions. The most famous is the Nairobi National Park
Nairobi National Park

Nairobi National Park is a national park in Kenya. Established in 1946, the national park was Kenya's first. It is located approximately 7 kilometres south of the centre of Nairobi, Kenya's capital city, with only a fence separating the park's wildlife from the metropolis....
. The national park is unique, in being the only game-reserve of this nature to border a capital city, or city of this size. The park contains many animals including lion
Lion

The lion is a member of the family Felidae and one of four big cats in the genus Panthera. With exceptionally large males exceeding 250 kg in weight, it is the second-largest living cat after the tiger....
s and giraffe
Giraffe

The giraffe is an African even-toed ungulate mammal, the tallest of all land-living animal species, and the largest ruminant. It is covered in large, irregular patches of yellow to black fur separated by white, off-white, or dark yellowish brown background....
s. The park is home to over 400 species of bird. The Nairobi safari walk is a major attraction to the Nairobi national park as it offers a rare on-foot experience of the animals.,.

Nairobi is home to several museums. The National Museum of Kenya is the largest in the city. It houses a large collection of artefacts, including the full remains of a homo erectus
Homo Erectus

Homo Erectus is a 2007 comedy film about cavemen that was written and directed by Adam Rifkin, and starring Giuseppe Andrews, Gary Busey, David Carradine, Ron Jeremy, Ali Larter, Hayes MacArthur, Adam Rifkin, and Talia Shire....
 boy. Other prominent museums include the Nairobi Railway Museum
Nairobi Railway Museum

The Nairobi Railway Museum contains exhibits for the three railways constituting the defunct East African Railways. It is located next to the Nairobi railway station near the city centre....
 and the Karen Blixen Museum
Karen Blixen Museum

The Karen Blixen Museum refers to either of two museums: one museum in Denmark, the other in Kenya....
.

Nairobi is nicknamed the Safari Capital of the World, and has many spectacular hotels to cater for safari-bound tourists. Five star hotels in Nairobi include the Nairobi Serena
Serena Hotel

Serena Hotel is a hotel chain that operates in Afghanistan, Kenya, Mozambique, Pakistan, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda and Zanzibar. It is one of 96 companies that makes up the Aga Khan Fund for Economic Development , the for-profit arm of the Aga Khan Development Network ....
, Grand Regency, Windsor (Karen), Holiday Inn
Holiday Inn

Holiday Inn is a brand name applied to hotels within the InterContinental Hotels Group ....
, East African Safari Club (Lilian Towers), The Stanley Hotel, Safari Park & Casino, InterContinental
InterContinental

InterContinental is a brand of upscale luxury hotels, originally founded by Pan Am, under Juan Trippe, and now owned by InterContinental Hotels Group....
, Panari Hotel, Hilton
Hilton Hotels

Hilton Hotels is a international chain of full-service hotels and resorts founded by Conrad Hilton and now owned by the Hilton Hotels Corporation....
, and the Norfolk Hotel.

Nairobi is also home to the largest ice rink
Ice rink

An ice rink is a frozen body of water where people can ice skate or play winter sports. Some of its uses include playing ice hockey, figure skating exhibitions and contests, and ice shows....
 in Africa: the Solar Ice Rink
Solar Ice Rink

The Solar Ice Rink is an ice rink located in Nairobi, Kenya. The rink is located in the Panari Sky Centre, a large retail, leisure and hotel accommodation complex....
 at the Panari Sky Centre. The rink, opened in 2005, covers and can accommodate 200 people.

Other notable sites include Jomo Kenyatta
Jomo Kenyatta

Jomo Kenyatta served as the first Prime Minister and President of Kenya. He is considered the Father of the Nation of the Kenyan nation....
's mausoleum
Mausoleum

A mausoleum is an external free-standing building constructed as a monument enclosing the interment space or burial chamber of a deceased person or persons....
, Kenya National Theatre
Kenya National Theatre

Kenya National Theatre is a national organization in Kenya for bringing performing artists together. It is based in Nairobi.Their most notable performance is Conrad Makeni's production of I Will Marry When I Want by Ngugi wa Thiong'o and Ngugi wa Mirii, Play with a cast of 500which landed wa Thiong'o in trouble with authorities in the...
 and the Kenya National Archives. Art galleries in Nairobi include the Rahimtulla Museum of Modern Art (Ramoma) and the Mizizi Arts Centre.

Places of interest


Transport


Airports

Nairobi is served primarily by Jomo Kenyatta International Airport
Jomo Kenyatta International Airport

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, formerly called Embakasi Airport and Nairobi International Airport, is Kenya's largest aviation facility, and the busiest airport in Central Africa....
. It is the largest airport in East
East Africa

East Africa or Eastern Africa is the easterly region of the African continent, variably defined by geography or geopolitics. In the UN subregion, 19 territories constitute Eastern Africa:...
 and Central Africa
Central Africa

Central Africa is a core region of the African continent often considered to include Burundi, the Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Rwanda....
, and handled over 4.4 million passengers in 2006. The airport is a major transit hub for passengers flying to East Africa's natural attractions, and other smaller cities in East and Central Africa. The airport is situated from Nairobi's Central Business District
Central business district

A central business district is the commercial and often geographic heart of a city. In Australia, China , Republic of Ireland, Kenya, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore and South Africa, the phrase is commonly used, and is often colloquially abbreviated to "CBD"....
. The airport directly serves intercontinental passengers from Europe and Asia.

Wilson Airport is a small, busy airport to the south of Nairobi. It handles small aircraft that generally operate within Kenya, although some offer services to other East African destinations.

Eastleigh Airport was the original landing strip in the pre-jet
Jet aircraft

A jet aircraft is an aircraft propelled by jet engines. Jet aircraft fly much faster than propeller-powered aircraft and at higher altitudes -- as high as 10,000 to 15,000 meters ....
 airline
Airline

File:Fedex-md11-N525FE-051109-21-16.jpgFile:Ryanair.b737-800.aftertakeoff.arp.jpgAn airline provides civil aviation for passengers or freight, generally with a recognized operating certificate or license....
 era. It was used in a landing point on the 1930s and 1940s British
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 passenger and mail
Mail

Mail, or post, is a method for transmitting information and tangible objects, wherein written documents, typically enclosed in envelopes, and also small packages, are delivered to destinations around the world....
 route from Southampton
Southampton

Southampton is the largest City status in the United Kingdom in the ceremonial county of Hampshire, on the south coast of England, and is sited around 100 km south-west of London and 30 km north-west of Portsmouth....
 to Cape Town
Cape Town

Cape Town is the second most populous city in South Africa, forming part of the metropolitan municipality of the City of Cape Town. It is the provincial Capital of the Western Cape, as well as the legislature capital of South Africa, where the Parliament of South Africa and many government offices are located....
. This route was served by flying boat
Flying boat

A flying boat is a specialised form of aircraft that is designed to take off from and land on water, using its fuselage as a floating Hull . Such aircraft are sometimes stabilised on water by underwing floats or by wing-like projections from the fuselage....
s between Britain
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 and Kisumu
Kisumu

Kisumu is a port city in western Kenya at , with a population of 355,024 . It is the third largest city in Kenya, the principal city of western Kenya, the capital of Nyanza Province and the headquarters of Kisumu District....
 and then by land-based aircraft
Aircraft

An aircraft is a vehicle which is able to flight by being supported by the air, or in general, the atmosphere, of a planet. Examples include balloons, airplanes and helicopters....
 on the routes to the south. The airport is now a military base
Military base

A military base is a facility directly owned and operated by or one of its branches that shelters military equipment and personnel, and facilitates training and operations....
.

Buses

Buses are the most common form of public transport in Nairobi. Matatus, which technically means, "three cents for a ride" (nowadays more like thirty cents) are privately owned minibuses, and the most popular form of local transport, and generally seat fourteen to twenty-four. Matatus operate within Nairobi and from Nairobi to other towns. The matatu's destination is imprinted on the side of the bus. Matatus plying specific routes have specific route numbers. Matatus were easily distinguishable by their extravagant paint schemes. Owners would paint their matatu with their favourite football team or hip hop
Hip hop music

Hip hop music is a music genre typically consisting of a rhythmic vocal style called rapping which is accompanied with backing beats. Hip hop music is part of hip hop culture, which began in the Bronx, in New York City in the 1970s, predominantly among African Americans and Latino Americans....
 artist. These days some even paint Barack Obama's face on their Matatu. They were notorious for their poor safety records, which was a result of overcrowding and reckless driving. Matatu drivers were pressured to make as many round trips as possible to maximize profits for their operator. They are very popular within the city. Most are equipped with high music systems and televisions which attract customers as competition is very high between matatus. The more round trips with the more customers basically means more money for the workers and the owners.

However, in 2004, a law was passed requiring all matatus to include seat belts and speed governors and to be painted with a yellow stripe. At first, this caused a furore amongst Matatu operators, but they were pressured by government and public to make the changes. Matatus are now limited to .

Citi Hoppa is the newest bus fleet operating in Nairobi. Run privately, the Citi Hoppa offer relatively modern buses on many routes within the city. The Citi Hoppa buses are distinguishable by their green livery. It is now the leading bus operator in Nairobi, after Bustrack fell along with its mother company, Kenya Bus Services.

Railways

Nairobi was founded as a railway town
Railway town

A Rail transport town is a settlement that originated or was greatly developed because of a railway station or junction at its site. Examples include:...
, and the Kenya Railways (KR) main headquarters are still situated there, near the city centre. The line runs through Nairobi, from Mombasa
Mombasa

Mombasa is the second largest city in Kenya, lying on the Indian Ocean. It has a major Seaport and an international airport. The city is the centre of the coastal tourism industry....
 to Kampala
Kampala

Kampala is the capital city of Uganda. With a population of 1,208,544 it is the largest city in Uganda. It is coterminous with the Kampala . The city is divided into five boroughs that oversee local planning: Central, Kawempe, Makindye, Nakawa and Rubaga....
. Its main use is freight traffic, but regular nightly passenger trains connect Mombasa, Nairobi and Kisumu. A number of morning and evening commuter trains connect the centre with the suburbs, but the city has no proper light rail, tramway or subway lines. A JKI airport shuttle rail service is being contemplated.

Nairobi is also the junction for a branch railway to Nanyuki
Nanyuki

Nanyuki is a market town in central Kenya, lying north west of Mount Kenya along the A2 road and at the terminus of the branch railway from Nairobi....
.

Media

Nairobi is home to most of Kenya's news and media organisations. The city is also home to East Africa's largest newspapers: the Daily Nation
Daily Nation

The Daily Nation, an independent newspaper, is the most influential newspaper in Kenya with a daily circulation of about 205,000 copies . The total readership is likely to be higher as each copy is read by a large number of people....
 and the The Standard
The Standard (Kenya)

The Standard is an important newspaper in Kenya with a 20% market share, and Kenya's oldest newspaper. It is owned by The Standard Group, which also runs the Kenya Television Network Television station....
. These are circulated within Kenya and cover a range of domestic and regional issues. Both newspapers are published in English.

Kenya Broadcasting Corporation
Kenya Broadcasting Corporation

Kenya Broadcasting Corporation is the state-run media organization of Kenya. It broadcasts in both English language and Swahili language, as well as in most local languages of Kenya....
 is a state-run television and radio station, is headquartered in the city. Kenya Television Network
Kenya Television Network

Kenya Television Network is a leading television station in Kenya with its headquarters at the I & M Towers in downtown Nairobi. It was founded in March 1990 by Jared Kamgwana and was the first non-pay privately owned TV-station in Africa, and the first to break Kenya Broadcasting Corporation monopoly in Kenya....
 is part of the Standard Group and was Kenya's first privately owned TV station. The Nation Media Group runs NTV which is based in Nairobi. East Africa Television Channel 5 is 24 hour music channel based in Dar es Salaam Tanzania and broadcasts in Uganda, Tanzania and Kenya.

Several multinational media organizations have their regional headquarters in Nairobi. These include the BBC, CNN
CNN

Cable News Network, almost always referred to by its initialism CNN, is a major US Cable News Network founded in 1980 by Ted Turner. Upon its launch, CNN was the first station to provide 24-hour television news coverage, and the first all-news television network in the United States....
, Agence France-Presse
Agence France-Presse

Agence France-Presse is the oldest news agency in the world, and one of the three largest with Associated Press and Reuters. It is also the largest France news agency....
, Reuters
Reuters

Reuters Group Limited is a United_Kingdom-based, Canadian controlled news agency and former financial market data provider that provides reports from around the world to newspapers and broadcasters....
, and the Associated Press
Associated Press

The Associated Press is an Media of the United States news agency. The AP is a cooperative owned by its contributing newspapers, Radio station and Television station stations in the United States, which both contribute stories to the AP and use material written by its staffers....
. The East African bureau of CNBC Africa
CNBC Africa

CNBC Africa is a television service for Sub-Saharan Africa which was launched by CNBC and Africa Business News Limited on June 1, 2007. CNBC Africa is headquartered in Sandton, Johannesburg....
 is located in Nairobi.

Kiss 100FM is one of the more popular radio stations in Nairobi.

Housing

There are wide variety of standards of living in Nairobi. Most wealthy Kenyans live in Nairobi but the majority of Nairobians are poor. Half of the population have been estimated to live in slums which cover just 5% of the city area. The growth of these slums is a result of urbanization
Urbanization

Urbanization is the physical growth of rural or natural land into urban areas as a result of population im-migration to an existing urban area....
, poor town planning and the unavailability of loans for low income earners.

Kibera
Kibera

Kibera in Nairobi, Kenya is the largest slum in Africa, and has a population estimated at one million. The name "Kibera" is derived from kibra, a Nubian word meaning "forest" or "jungle." ...
 is the one of the largest slums in Africa,and is situated to the west of Nairobi. (Kibera comes from the Nubian word Kibra, meaning "forest" or "jungle"). The slums cover two square kilometres and is on government land. Kibera has been the setting for several films, the most recent being The Constant Gardener
The Constant Gardener (film)

The Constant Gardener is a 2005 in film drama film directed by Fernando Meirelles. The screenplay by Jeffrey Caine is based on the John le Carr? The Constant Gardener....
.

Other notable slums include Mathare
Mathare

Mathare is a collection of slums in Nairobi, Kenya with a population of approximately 500,000 people; the population of Mathare Valley alone, the oldest of the slums that make up Mathare, is 180,000 people....
 and Korogocho. Altogether, 66 areas are counted as slums within Nairobi.

Many Nairobi non slum-dwellers live in relatively good housing conditions. Large houses can be found in many neighbourhoods, especially to the west of Nairobi. Historically, British immigrants have settled in Langata
Langata

Lang'ata is a suburb of Nairobi in Kenya, lying south west of the city centre and east of Karen, Kenya. The suburb consists of many smaller housing estates, referred to simply as estates, including Nairobi Dam estate, Southlands, Jambo estate etc.....
 and Karen
Karen, Kenya

Karen is a suburb of Nairobi in Kenya, lying south west of the city centre.It is generally believed that the suburb is named after Karen Blixen, the Danish author of the colonial memoir Out of Africa; her farm occupied the land where the suburb now stands....
. Other middle and high income estates include Parklands
Parklands, Nairobi

Parklands, Nairobi is a suburb of Nairobi divided into numbered Avenues. The name arises from the proximity of the area to City Park, Nairobi. It was established by the Colonial Government initially as settlement for Civil Servants and was in 1948 the most concentrated suburban district of Nairobi....
, Westlands
Westlands

Westlands is a suburb of Nairobi that was until the early 1980s composed of residential homes and a few shops which has now developed into a major commercial and economic area outside the Central Business District of Nairobi....
, Hurlingham
Hurlingham

Hurlingham may refer to a number of places:*The Hurlingham Club, a sports club in the southwest of London, England, world headquarters of polo....
, Milimani and Nairobi Hill.

To accommodate the growing middle class, many new apartments and housing developments are being built in and around the city. The most notable development is Greenpark, at Athi River
Athi River (town)

Athi River is a town outside Nairobi, Kenya. It is also known as Mavoko. The town hosts Mavoko municipal council and headquarters of Mavoko division which is part of the Machakos District....
 town, from Nairobi's CBD. Over 5,000 houses, villas and apartments are being constructed at this development, including leisure, retail and commercial facilities. The development is being marketed at families, as are most others within the city.

Population

Nairobi has experienced some of the highest growth rates of any city in Africa. Since its foundation in 1899, Nairobi has grown to become the largest city in East Africa
East Africa

East Africa or Eastern Africa is the easterly region of the African continent, variably defined by geography or geopolitics. In the UN subregion, 19 territories constitute Eastern Africa:...
, despite being the youngest large city in the region. The growth rate of Nairobi is currently 6.9%. It is estimated that Nairobi's population will reach 5 million in 2015.

Crime

Throughout the 1990s, Nairobi had struggled with rising crime
Crime

Societies define Crime as the breach of one or more rules or laws for which some Government or force may ultimately prescribe a punishment.The word crime originates from the Latin crimen , from the Latin root cerno and Greek ????? = "I judge"....
, earning a reputation for being a dangerous city and the nickname "Nairobbery". In 2001, the United Nations
United Nations

The United Nations is an international organization whose stated aims are to facilitate cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, Social change, human rights and achieving world peace....
 International Civil Service Commission rated Nairobi as among the most insecure cities in the world, classifying the city as "status C". In the United Nations report, it was stated that in 2001, nearly one third of all Nairobi residents experienced some form of robbery in the city. The head of one development agency cited the "notoriously high levels of violent armed robberies, burglaries and carjackings. Crime had risen in Nairobi as a result of unplanned urbanization
Urbanization

Urbanization is the physical growth of rural or natural land into urban areas as a result of population im-migration to an existing urban area....
, with a minimal number of police stations and a proper security infrastructure. However, many claim that the biggest factor for the city's alarming crime rate is police corruption, which leaves many criminals unpunished. As a security precaution, most large houses have a watch guard, burglar grills, and dogs to patrol their grounds during the night. Most though occur around the poor neighborhoods where it gets dangerous during night hours.

In 2006, crime decreased in the city, due to increased security and an improved police presence. Despite this, in 2007, the Kenyan government and U.S. State Department has announced that Nairobi is experiencing a greater level of violent crime than in previous years. Since then, the government has taken measures to combat crime with heavy police presence in and around the city while U.S. government has updated its travel warning for the country.

Universities

Nairobi is home to several universities.
  • The University of Nairobi
    University of Nairobi

    The University of Nairobi is the largest university in Kenya. Although its history as an educational institution goes back to 1956, it did not become an independent university until 1970 when the University of East Africa was split into three independent universities: Makerere University in Uganda, the University of Dar es Salaam in Tanzania...
     is the oldest university in Kenya. It was established in 1956, as part of the University of East Africa
    University of East Africa

    The University of East Africa was established in 1963 and served Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. The University was originally instituted as an independent external college of the University of London....
    , but became an independent university in 1970. The university has approximately 22,000 students.
  • Kenyatta University
    Kenyatta University

    Kenyatta University, located in Nairobi, Kenya is the second largest public university in the country .The University is located about 20 kilometers from Nairobi's city centre, along the Nairobi-Thika road....
     is situated from the centre of Nairobi. The university was established in 1985 after a long struggle for the status, which started in 1963.
  • Strathmore University
    Strathmore University

    Strathmore University is a non-state-run university based in Nairobi, Kenya. Strathmore College was started in 1961, as an Advanced level sixth form College offering science and arts subjects, by a group of professionals who formed a charitable educational trust ....
     started in 1961 as an Advanced Level (UK) Sixth Form College offering Science
    Science

    In its broadest sense, science refers to any systematic knowledge or practice. In its more usual restricted sense, science refers to a system of acquiring knowledge based on scientific method, as well as to the organized body of knowledge gained through such research....
     and Arts
    ARts

    aRts, which stands for analog Real time synthesizer, is an audio framework that is no longer under development. It is most famous for previously being used in KDE to simulate an analog synthesizer....
     subjects. The college started to admit accountancy students in March 1966, and thus became a university. In January 1993 Strathmore College merged with Kianda College and moved to Ole Sangale Road, Madaraka Estate, Nairobi.
  • United States International University - Nairobi is a branch of the United States International University, which has campuses across the world. The Nairobi campus was established in 1969, with the first graduation taking place in 1979. The university has accreditation from the Western Association of Schools and Colleges, in USA and the Government of Kenya.
  • Daystar University
    Daystar University

    Daystar is a Christianity liberal arts university in Nairobi, Kenya.Daystar's original campus is close to Nairobi city centre, but here is no room to expand at that location....
     is a Christian liberal arts university located in Athi River, south-east of Nairobi.
  • In 2005, The Aga Khan Hospital, Nairobi was upgraded as the only teaching hospital in East Africa, providing post graduate education in medicine and surgery including nursing education.
  • The Catholic University of Eastern Africa - In 1989, the Institute obtained the "Letter of Interim Authority" as the first step towards its establishment as a private university. After three years of intensive negotiations between the Authority of the Graduate School of Theology (CHIEA) and the Commission for Higher Education, the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences was established. The climax of the negotiations was a granting of the Civil Charter to CHIEA on 3 November 1992. This marked the birth of the university as a private institution.
  • Africa Nazarene University
    Africa Nazarene University

    Africa Nazarene University is a liberal arts university located in Ongata Rongai, Kenya affiliated with the Church of the Nazarene. It is the first Nazarene liberal arts university established outside of the United States....
    - located in Ongata Rongai, it's just minutes from the Kenyan capital Nairobi. Africa Nazarene University is a private chartered Christian university sponsored by the Church of the Nazarene International and it is a member of the worldwide family of Nazarene institutions. The mission of Africa Nazarene University is to provide a holistic education that develops individuals academically, spiritually, culturally and physically to equip them with excellent skills, competencies and Christian values which will enable them to go into the world well prepared to meet the challenges of their time.

Sister Cities


Denver Colorado
Colorado

The State of Colorado is a U.S. state located in the Mountain States of the United States of America. Colorado may also be considered to be a part of the Western United States and Southwestern United States regions of the United States....
.

External links

News
  • Blog about Nairobi politics for The Walrus
    The Walrus

    The Walrus is a Canada general interest magazine which publishes long form journalism on Canadian and international affairs, along with fiction and poetry by Canadian writers....
     magazine, by Daily Nation writer Arno Kopecky


Community


Other
  • (old website)
  • , a tribute to the victims and survivors of the 1998 bombings