Mycobacterium komossense
Encyclopedia
Mycobacterium komossense
Colony characteristics
Physiology
Differential characteristics
Strain Ko 2 = ATCC 33013 = CIP 105293 = DSM 44078 = HAMBI 2279 = HAMBI 2280 = JCM 12408.
Description
Gram-positive, nonmotile, short to moderately long and acid-fast rods.Colony characteristics
- Eugonic, smooth, glistening and yellow-beige pigmented colonies. On Middlebrook 7H10 agarMiddlebrook 7H10 AgarMiddlebrook 7H10 Agar is a solid growth medium specially used for culture of Mycobacterium, notably Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It has been reported that the 7H10 medium tends to grow fewer contaminants than the egg-based media commonly used for the cultivation of mycobacteria.- Composition :*...
0.5-2mm in diameter with entire margins.
Physiology
- Growth on Löwenstein-Jensen media and Middlebrook 7H10 agarMiddlebrook 7H10 AgarMiddlebrook 7H10 Agar is a solid growth medium specially used for culture of Mycobacterium, notably Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It has been reported that the 7H10 medium tends to grow fewer contaminants than the egg-based media commonly used for the cultivation of mycobacteria.- Composition :*...
at temperatures between 22°C-37°C in less than 7 days. - Optimal growth at 31°C, no growth at 45°C.
Differential characteristics
- Uniqueness of species supported by antigenic analysis (immunodiffusionImmunodiffusionImmunodiffusion is a diagnostic test which involves diffusion through a substance such as agar.Two commonly known forms are Ouchterlony double immunodiffusion and radial immunodiffusion....
) and specific lipidLipidLipids constitute a broad group of naturally occurring molecules that include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins , monoglycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides, phospholipids, and others...
patterns. - A numerical taxonomyTaxonomyTaxonomy is the science of identifying and naming species, and arranging them into a classification. The field of taxonomy, sometimes referred to as "biological taxonomy", revolves around the description and use of taxonomic units, known as taxa...
comparison showed close relationship to Mycobacterium aichienseMycobacterium aichienseMycobacterium aichiense is a yellow-orange scotochromogenic, rapidly growing mycobacterium first isolated from soil and human sputum in Japan. It has not been formally associated with disease in humans.-Description:Microscopy...
.
Type strain
- First isolated from intact sphagnum vegetation in the Komosse sphagnum bog in southern Sweden and Atlantic coastal area of Norway.
Strain Ko 2 = ATCC 33013 = CIP 105293 = DSM 44078 = HAMBI 2279 = HAMBI 2280 = JCM 12408.