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Music City Miracle

 

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Music City Miracle



 
 
The Music City Miracle is one of the most controversial plays in the history of the NFL
National Football League

The National Football League is the Major North American professional sports leagues American football Sports league in the United States. It is an unincorporated 501#501.28c.29.286.29 association controlled by its members....
. It occurred at the end of the Wild Card Playoff
NFL playoffs

The National Football League playoffs are a single-elimination tournament held at the end of the 16-game regular season to determine the NFL champion....
 game between the Tennessee Titans
Tennessee Titans

The Tennessee Titans are a professional American football team based in Nashville, Tennessee. They are members of the AFC South of the American Football Conference in the National Football League ....
 and Buffalo Bills
Buffalo Bills

The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in the metropolitan area of Buffalo, New York. They sold out every game in 2008....
 on January 8, 2000 (following the 1999
1999 NFL season

The 1999 NFL season was the 80th regular season of the National Football League. The Cleveland Browns returned to the field for the first time since the 1995 NFL season....
 regular season) at (what was then named) Adelphia Coliseum
LP Field

LP Field is a American football stadium in Nashville, Tennessee, United States, used primarily as the home stadium of the National Football League's Tennessee Titans, but also used as the home football field for the Tennessee State University Tigers....
 in Nashville, Tennessee
Nashville, Tennessee

Nashville is the Capital of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the county seat of Davidson County, Tennessee. It is the second most populous city in the state after Memphis, Tennessee....
.

g into the game, Bills
Buffalo Bills

The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in the metropolitan area of Buffalo, New York. They sold out every game in 2008....
 coach Wade Phillips
Wade Phillips

Wade Allen Phillips is the head coach for the National Football League's Dallas Cowboys. He is also a former head coach of the New Orleans Saints, where his record was 1?3, the Denver Broncos, where his record was 16?17, the Buffalo Bills, where he was 29-21 and led the Bills to the playoffs in two of three seasons, and the Atlanta Falcons...
 created a stir by starting quarterback Rob Johnson, rather than Doug Flutie
Doug Flutie

Douglas Richard Flutie is a retired American football and Canadian football quarterback. Flutie played college football at Boston College, and played professionally in the National Football League, Canadian Football League, and United States Football League....
, who had started 15 games, and who had led the team to the playoffs.

After a scoreless first quarter, the Titans opened up the scoring when Jevon Kearse
Jevon Kearse

Jevon Kearse , nicknamed "The Freak," is an American football defensive end for the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League. He was originally NFL Draft by the Titans 16th overall in the 1999 NFL Draft out of the Florida Gators football....
 sacked Buffalo quarterback Rob Johnson in the end zone for a safety.






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Encyclopedia


The Music City Miracle is one of the most controversial plays in the history of the NFL
National Football League

The National Football League is the Major North American professional sports leagues American football Sports league in the United States. It is an unincorporated 501#501.28c.29.286.29 association controlled by its members....
. It occurred at the end of the Wild Card Playoff
NFL playoffs

The National Football League playoffs are a single-elimination tournament held at the end of the 16-game regular season to determine the NFL champion....
 game between the Tennessee Titans
Tennessee Titans

The Tennessee Titans are a professional American football team based in Nashville, Tennessee. They are members of the AFC South of the American Football Conference in the National Football League ....
 and Buffalo Bills
Buffalo Bills

The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in the metropolitan area of Buffalo, New York. They sold out every game in 2008....
 on January 8, 2000 (following the 1999
1999 NFL season

The 1999 NFL season was the 80th regular season of the National Football League. The Cleveland Browns returned to the field for the first time since the 1995 NFL season....
 regular season) at (what was then named) Adelphia Coliseum
LP Field

LP Field is a American football stadium in Nashville, Tennessee, United States, used primarily as the home stadium of the National Football League's Tennessee Titans, but also used as the home football field for the Tennessee State University Tigers....
 in Nashville, Tennessee
Nashville, Tennessee

Nashville is the Capital of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the county seat of Davidson County, Tennessee. It is the second most populous city in the state after Memphis, Tennessee....
.

Game details

Going into the game, Bills
Buffalo Bills

The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in the metropolitan area of Buffalo, New York. They sold out every game in 2008....
 coach Wade Phillips
Wade Phillips

Wade Allen Phillips is the head coach for the National Football League's Dallas Cowboys. He is also a former head coach of the New Orleans Saints, where his record was 1?3, the Denver Broncos, where his record was 16?17, the Buffalo Bills, where he was 29-21 and led the Bills to the playoffs in two of three seasons, and the Atlanta Falcons...
 created a stir by starting quarterback Rob Johnson, rather than Doug Flutie
Doug Flutie

Douglas Richard Flutie is a retired American football and Canadian football quarterback. Flutie played college football at Boston College, and played professionally in the National Football League, Canadian Football League, and United States Football League....
, who had started 15 games, and who had led the team to the playoffs.

After a scoreless first quarter, the Titans opened up the scoring when Jevon Kearse
Jevon Kearse

Jevon Kearse , nicknamed "The Freak," is an American football defensive end for the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League. He was originally NFL Draft by the Titans 16th overall in the 1999 NFL Draft out of the Florida Gators football....
 sacked Buffalo quarterback Rob Johnson in the end zone for a safety. Johnson completed just 10 of 22 passes while being sacked six times including twice by Kearse. After the safety, Derrick Mason
Derrick Mason

Derrick James Mason is an American football wide receiver plays for the Baltimore Ravens and went to Michigan State....
 returned the free kick 42 yards to the Bills' 28-yard line. Five plays later, Tennessee quarterback Steve McNair
Steve McNair

Steve LaTreal McNair , nicknamed Air McNair, is a former American football quarterback in the National Football League. He was originally drafted by the Tennessee Titans third overall in the 1995 NFL Draft....
 scored on a 1-yard touchdown run. After forcing a punt, the Titans drove 56 yards in 11 plays. Kicker Al Del Greco
Al Del Greco

Albert Louis Del Greco is a former American football placekicker and a current sports radio personality and high school coach in Birmingham, Alabama....
 initially missed a 45-yard field goal attempt, but the Bills were penalized for defensive holding on the play, and Del Greco's second attempt was good from 40 yards on the last play of the half. At the end of the half, the Bills were trailing 12-0 and had managed to gain only 64 yards, while also losing 44 yards on nine penalties.

But in the second half, the Bills managed to rally back. On Buffalo's first play of the third quarter, Antowain Smith
Antowain Smith

Antowain Drurell Smith is a former American Football running back in the National Football League who played 9 NFL seasons, most notably with the New England Patriots....
 broke off a 44-yard run, sparking a 62-yard drive that ended with his 4-yard touchdown run four plays later. Later on, the Bills drove 65 yards, featuring a 37-yard completion from Johnson to Eric Moulds
Eric Moulds

Eric Shannon Moulds is a former American football wide receiver in the National Football League. He was drafted by the Buffalo Bills 24th overall in the 1996 NFL Draft....
, with a roughing the passer penalty on Kearse adding another 15. Smith finished the drive with another 4-yard touchdown run, giving the Bills a 13-12 lead after receiver Kevin Williams
Kevin Williams (wide receiver)

Kevin Ray Williams is a former American football wide receiver in the National Football League who played for the Dallas Cowboys, the Arizona Cardinals, the Buffalo Bills, and the San Francisco 49ers....
 dropped a pass from Johnson on the two-point conversion attempt.

Late in the fourth quarter, the stage was set for an exciting finish. Tennessee received the ball with 6:15 remaining. Titans receiver Isaac Byrd
Isaac Byrd

Isaac Byrd, II is a former professional American football wide receiver in the National Football League for the Tennessee Titans and Carolina Panthers and also played college football at the University of Kansas....
's 16-yard punt return and five carries from Eddie George
Eddie George

Edward Nathan George, Jr. is a former American football running back of the National Football League. He played for the Tennessee Titans both in Tennessee and in Houston when the franchise was known as the Houston Oilers, and spent his final season with the Dallas Cowboys....
 for 17 yards set up a wobbly 36-yard field goal by Del Greco. The Titans took a 15-13 lead with 1:48 to go. On the ensuing drive, with no timeouts remaining, Bills quarterback Johnson led the Bills on a five-play, 37-yard drive to the Titans' 24 yard line. On the last two plays from scrimmage, Johnson played with only one shoe on, as he had lost one and had no time to put it back on, with the clock running out. With only 16 seconds remaining in the game, Steve Christie
Steve Christie

Geoffrey Stephen Christie was a Canada American football placekicker in the National Football League, who, as a member of the Buffalo Bills, became known for his ability to kick clutch field goals, even in poor weather....
, the Bills' kicker, made a 41-yard field goal to put Buffalo in the lead, 16-15.

Moments later, Christie kicked off, and Titans player Lorenzo Neal
Lorenzo Neal

Lorenzo LaVonne Neal is an American football Fullback who is currently a free agent. He played for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League during the 2008 Baltimore Ravens season....
 received. Neal handed the ball off to Titans tight end Frank Wycheck
Frank Wycheck

Frank John Wycheck is a former American football tight end in the National Football League. Wycheck attended Archbishop Ryan High School in Northeast Philadelphia....
, who then lateraled
Lateral pass

In American football a lateral pass or lateral, officially referred to as a backward pass, and an "onside pass" in Canadian football; is a sideways or rearward throwing of the football....
 the ball across the field to another Titans player, Kevin Dyson
Kevin Dyson

Kevin Tyree Dyson is a former American football wide receiver of the National Football League. He was originally drafted by the Tennessee Titans 16th overall in the 1998 NFL Draft....
, who then ran down the sidelines for a 75-yard touchdown
Touchdown

A touchdown is the primary method of scoring in American football and Canadian football....
.

The play was named Home Run Throwback by the Titans and was developed by Special Teams Coordinator Alan Lowry
Alan Lowry

Alan Lowry is the special-teams coordinator for the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League.He completed his 25th season in the NFL, the last 11 with the Titans....
. The Titans ran the play regularly in practices during the regular season, though the practices usually involved Derrick Mason
Derrick Mason

Derrick James Mason is an American football wide receiver plays for the Baltimore Ravens and went to Michigan State....
, who had been injured earlier in the game and was unavailable for the situation. Dyson, as one of the team's lead wide receivers, rarely practiced with the special teams unit and was largely unfamiliar with the layout of the play. Nevertheless, his execution of Lowry's vision was flawless.

Analysis


As Titans' coach Jeff Fisher pointed out, the original objective of the play was not to achieve a direct score; a touchdown. It was to have the receiver (Dyson) advance the ball into Field Goal range of Titans’ placekicker Al Del Greco. To do this, Dyson would have to advance the ball to a down-field spot well within the kicker’s range. Fisher later stated that as the play concluded with Dyson getting closer to the Bills’ end zone, he was concerned that Dyson would be tackled without scoring with no time remaining.

As the play was drawn up, the receiver of the kickoff was also supposed to execute the lateral. The Titans' tight end, Frank Wycheck , was supposed to receive the ball, and throw the lateral. However, Wycheck was completely out of position to receive the kickoff.

Wycheck was in-between Dyson (who was on the left side facing downfield) and Neal (who was on the right side), with Wycheck closer to Neal. Lorenzo Neal then met Wycheck on the run and handed-off the ball to him. Wycheck, who had been running laterally toward Neal (to the right side of the field), knew that the play required him to execute a lateral to Dyson who was on the left side of the field. Wycheck continued his lateral run to the right so it appeared to be a developing single reverse (by Neal and Wycheck) end-around run to the right (by Wycheck).

Wycheck then abruptly stopped, by planting his passing foot and pivoting on it, to his left. Once Wycheck had aligned himself to throw the lateral (i.e., a pass of the ball which, in its flight does not advance in yardage down field) he threw a low pass to Dyson. Dyson scooped the pass up ankle-high, turned to his left and began running straight down field.

Dyson himself later commented that the only Bills player who was in position to have a chance of a play on him was the kicker. And as Dyson stated, if he (Dyson) a starting NFL wide receiver, could not outrun a place kicker, he (Dyson) didn’t belong in the NFL.

Official review

Per the instant replay
Instant replay

Instant replay is a technology that allows broadcast of a previously occuring event using recorded video. This is most commonly used in sports; by on television to replay previous plays for the viewer, often from other angles than shown in the main broadcast, and also on video screens at live events....
 rules, a Booth Review was called. The play was reviewed by referee Phil Luckett
Phil Luckett

Phil Luckett is a back judge in the National Football League . His officiating uniform number was 59. He entered the NFL as a field judge in 1991 NFL season, was a referee from 1997-2000, and has since returned to the back judge position ....
 since it was uncertain if the ball had been a forward pass
Forward pass

In several forms of football a forward pass is when the ball is thrown in the direction of the opponent's end line....
, which is illegal on a kickoff return. After a long official review, the ruling on the field was upheld as a touchdown, and the Titans won the game 22-16.

Aftermath


The victory, in front of a franchise-record crowd at Adelphia Coliseum
LP Field

LP Field is a American football stadium in Nashville, Tennessee, United States, used primarily as the home stadium of the National Football League's Tennessee Titans, but also used as the home football field for the Tennessee State University Tigers....
, allowed the Tennessee franchise to advance to the divisional round of the AFC playoffs for the first time since 1993. Subsequent victories over the Indianapolis Colts
Indianapolis Colts

The Indianapolis Colts are a professional American football team based in Indianapolis, Indiana. The team is part of the American Football Conference South Division of the American Football Conference in the National Football League ....
 and Jacksonville Jaguars
Jacksonville Jaguars

The Jacksonville Jaguars are a professional American football team located in Jacksonville, Florida. They are currently members of the American Football Conference South Division of the American Football Conference in the National Football League ....
 sent the Titans to Super Bowl XXXIV
Super Bowl XXXIV

Super Bowl XXXIV featured the National Football Conference champion St. Louis Rams and the American Football Conference champion Tennessee Titans in an American football game to decide the National Football League champion for the 1999 NFL season....
 to face the St. Louis Rams
St. Louis Rams

The St. Louis Rams are a professional American football team based in St. Louis, Missouri. They are currently members of the NFC West of the National Football Conference in the National Football League ....
, where they lost by a touchdown
Touchdown

A touchdown is the primary method of scoring in American football and Canadian football....
.

For the Bills, it led to the firing after 13 seasons of special teams coach Bruce DeHaven. One year later, Phillips was fired (partly due to his failure to lead the Bills past the first round of the playoffs during his tenure) and replaced by Titans defensive coordinator Gregg Williams
Gregg Williams

Gregg Williams is the defensive coordinator of the New Orleans Saints and the former head coach of the Buffalo Bills. Considered one of the most respected defensive minds in the game, Williams is known for running aggressive, attacking American_football_strategy#4-3 that put heavy pressure on opposing quarterbacks....
.

It was added to the list of infamous moments in Buffalo sports history, joining Wide Right
Wide Right (Buffalo Bills)

Wide Right or 47 wide right describes Placekicker Scott Norwood's missed 47-yard Field goal attempt during Super Bowl XXV on January 27, 1991. With 8 seconds remaining in the game, Norwood's Buffalo Bills trailed the New York Giants by a single point....
 and No Goal
No goal

No goal is a call made by referees in various Goal -scoring sports to indicate that a goal has not been scored. It is commonly used to disallow an apparent goal, such as when the ball or puck has entered the net but should not count as a score due to some foul or infraction....
. The Bills have yet to make the playoffs since the incident.

It could be said that the game served as revenge for the Titans/Oilers franchise for The Comeback
The Comeback (American football)

The 1993 National Football League playoff game between the Buffalo Bills and the Tennessee Titans featured the Bills recovering from a 32-point deficit to win in Overtime , and it remains the largest comeback in NFL history....
, where the Bills came back from a 32-point deficit to defeat the Houston Oilers, 41-38, in overtime.

Radio call

The radio call of this play by Mike Keith
Mike Keith (announcer)

Mike Keith is the radio play-by-play voice of the NFL's Tennessee Titans. A native of Franklin, Tennessee, Keith's career began in 1987, when he worked as a student for the University of Tennessee's Vol Radio Network, one year after graduating from Franklin's Battle Ground Academy....
 and Pat Ryan
Pat Ryan

Patrick J. C. Ryan is a Canada curler originally from Edmonton, Alberta. Ryan is a former World Curling Championship skip, and three time Tim Hortons Brier champion....
 on the Tennessee Titans Radio Network:

This is the transcript of the call:

But then a question of whether or not Wycheck's lateral to Dyson was actually a lateral arose. Luckett reviewed the play, and once Luckett had decided that the call would stand, Keith said this:

When he announced his ruling, Keith and Ryan had another exchange:

See also

  • NFL playoffs, 1999-2000
    NFL playoffs, 1999-2000

    The NFL playoffs following the 1999 NFL season led up to Super Bowl XXXIV....
  • 1993 Buffalo Bills-Houston Oilers Wild Card playoff game
  • Wide Right
    Wide Right (Buffalo Bills)

    Wide Right or 47 wide right describes Placekicker Scott Norwood's missed 47-yard Field goal attempt during Super Bowl XXV on January 27, 1991. With 8 seconds remaining in the game, Norwood's Buffalo Bills trailed the New York Giants by a single point....
  • No Goal
    No goal

    No goal is a call made by referees in various Goal -scoring sports to indicate that a goal has not been scored. It is commonly used to disallow an apparent goal, such as when the ball or puck has entered the net but should not count as a score due to some foul or infraction....