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Municipio

Municipio

Overview
Municipio (Spanish
Spanish language
Spanish or Castilian is a Romance language in the Ibero-Romance group that originated in northern Spain and gradually spread in the Kingdom of Castile, evolving into the principal language of government and trade in the Iberian peninsula...

 and Italian
Italian language
Italian is a Romance language spoken by about 60 million people in Italy, and by a total of around 70 million in the world. In Switzerland, Italian is one of four official languages. It is also the official language of San Marino, as well as the primary language of Vatican City...

) and município
Município
Município and Municipio are terms used for subnational entities.*Municipalities of Brazil*Municipalities of Portugal...

(Portuguese
Portuguese language
Portuguese is a Romance language that originated in what is now Galicia and northern Portugal. It is derived from the Latin spoken by the romanized Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula around 2000 years ago...

) are terms used for subnational entities. They are often translated as municipality
Municipality
A municipality is an administrative entity composed of a clearly defined territory and its population and commonly denotes a city, town, or village, or a small grouping of them. A municipality is typically governed by a mayor and a city council or municipal council.The notion of municipality...

.
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Encyclopedia
Municipio (Spanish
Spanish language
Spanish or Castilian is a Romance language in the Ibero-Romance group that originated in northern Spain and gradually spread in the Kingdom of Castile, evolving into the principal language of government and trade in the Iberian peninsula...

 and Italian
Italian language
Italian is a Romance language spoken by about 60 million people in Italy, and by a total of around 70 million in the world. In Switzerland, Italian is one of four official languages. It is also the official language of San Marino, as well as the primary language of Vatican City...

) and município
Município
Município and Municipio are terms used for subnational entities.*Municipalities of Brazil*Municipalities of Portugal...

(Portuguese
Portuguese language
Portuguese is a Romance language that originated in what is now Galicia and northern Portugal. It is derived from the Latin spoken by the romanized Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula around 2000 years ago...

) are terms used for subnational entities. They are often translated as municipality
Municipality
A municipality is an administrative entity composed of a clearly defined territory and its population and commonly denotes a city, town, or village, or a small grouping of them. A municipality is typically governed by a mayor and a city council or municipal council.The notion of municipality...

.

Overview

Country Term List of Municipios Administered by
Municipalidad is used Municipalities of Argentina
Municipalities of Argentina
A municipality is one form of a subnational entity of Argentina. It is below the department level....

Municipio is used Municipios of Bolivia
Comuna is used List of communes in Chile Municipalidad with elected alcalde
Alcalde
Alcalde , or Alcalde ordinario, is the traditional Spanish municipal magistrate, who had both judicial and administrative functions. An alcalde was, in the absence of a corregidor, the presiding officer of the Castilian cabildo and judge of first instance of a town...

 and councilors
Municipio is used Municipalities of Colombia
Municipalities of Colombia
The Municipalities of Colombia are decentralized subdivisions of the Republic of Colombia. Municipalities made up most of the departments of Colombia with 1,119 municipalities...

Municipalidad is used Municipalities of Costa Rica Coterminous with the Cantones
Cantons of Costa Rica
A canton is the second-level administrative division of Costa Rica. The country's seven provinces are subdivided into 81 cantons, and these are further subdivided into districts....

Municipio is used Municipalities of Cuba
Municipalities of Cuba
The provinces of Cuba are divided into 169 municipalities or municipios. The were defined by Cuban Law Number 1304 of July 3, 1976.-Summary:The municipalities are listed below, by province:...

Municipio is used Municipalities of the Dominican Republic
Municipalities of the Dominican Republic
The provinces of the Dominican Republic are divided into two or more municipalities with the exception of the Distrito Nacional which consist of only one municipality Santo Domingo...

Elected ayuntamiento
Ayuntamiento
Ayuntamiento is the general term for the council of a municipality, or sometimes the municipality itself, in Spain and Latin America. Historically Ayuntamiento was often preceded by the word excelentísimo , when referring to the council...

and mayor (Síndico
Syndic
Syndic , a term applied in certain countries to an officer of government with varying powers, and secondly to a representative or delegate of a university, institution or other corporation, entrusted with special functions or powers.The meaning which underlies both applications is...

)
Municipalidad is used Municipalities of Ecuador
Municipalidad is used Municipalities of Guatemala
Municipalities of Guatemala
The departments of Guatemala are divided into 332 municipalities or municipios. The municipalities are listed below, by department:-Alta Verapaz Department:*Cahabón*Chahal*Chisec*Cobán*Fray Bartolomé de las Casas*Lanquín*Panzós*San Cristóbal Verapaz...

Municipalidad is used Municipalities of Honduras
Municipalities of Honduras
The 18 departments of Honduras are divided into 298 municipalities . Municipalities have elected mayors , as opposed to the appointed governors of departments. For statistical purposes, the municipalities are further subdivided into 3731 aldeas, and those into 27969 caserios...

Alcalde
Alcalde
Alcalde , or Alcalde ordinario, is the traditional Spanish municipal magistrate, who had both judicial and administrative functions. An alcalde was, in the absence of a corregidor, the presiding officer of the Castilian cabildo and judge of first instance of a town...

(elected mayor)
Municipio is sometimes used in behalf of comune
Comune
In Italy, the comune is the basic administrative division of both provinces and regions, and may be properly approximated in casual speech by the English word township or municipality.- Importance and function :...

Municipalities of Italy
Municipio is used, as sub-divisions of estados Municipalities of Mexico
Municipalities of Mexico
Municipalities are the second-level administrative division in Mexico . There are 2,438 municipalities in Mexico...

Ayuntamiento
Ayuntamiento
Ayuntamiento is the general term for the council of a municipality, or sometimes the municipality itself, in Spain and Latin America. Historically Ayuntamiento was often preceded by the word excelentísimo , when referring to the council...

headed by a municipal president
Municipal president
A presidente municipal is the chief of government of municipios in Mexico. The position is comparable to the mayor of a city in the United States although the jurisdiction of a presidente municipal includes not only a city but the municipality surrounding it...

Municipalidad is used Municipalities of Paraguay
Municipalidad is used Municipalities of Peru
Municipalities of Peru
Municipalities, in Peru, are the government organizations that govern the provinces and districts of that country.-Classification:According to the Base law of Municipalities, these entities are classified in to Provincial Municipalities and District Municipalities. The provincial municipalities...

Municipio is used Municipalities of Puerto Rico
Municipalities of Puerto Rico
There are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the United States Government, but Puerto Rico has 78 municipalities or "municipios" at the second order. For U.S. Census purposes, a municipality in Puerto Rico is equivalent to a county. They are conveniently grouped into eight...

Alcalde
Alcalde
Alcalde , or Alcalde ordinario, is the traditional Spanish municipal magistrate, who had both judicial and administrative functions. An alcalde was, in the absence of a corregidor, the presiding officer of the Castilian cabildo and judge of first instance of a town...

(mayor) and municipal legislature
Legislature
A legislature is a type of deliberative assembly with the power to pass, amend and repeal laws. The law created by a legislature is called legislation or statutory law...

Municipio is used List of municipalities of Spain Ayuntamiento, headed by an Alcalde-Presidente de la Corporación
Municipio is used Municipalities of Venezuela
Municipalities of Venezuela
Municipalities of Venezuela are divisions of the states.-Amazonas:#Alto Orinoco #Atabapo #Atures #Autana #Manapiare #Maroa...

Consejo Municipal with separately elected Alcalde (mayor) and independent comptroller