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Movement for Democracy (Cape Verde)

 

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Movement for Democracy (Cape Verde)



 
 
The Movimento para a Democracia is a more or less liberal party in Cape Verde
Cape Verde

The Republic of Cape Verde , is an archipelago nation located in the Macaronesia ecoregion of the North Atlantic Ocean, off the western coast of Africa....
. It was in power between 1991 and 2001. MPD was created on March 14, 1990, and their first convention was held in November 1990. They won the first elections after the end of the one-party system in Cape Verde, with more than 2/3 of the seats of the National Assembly
National Assembly of Cape Verde

The unicameral National Assembly of Cape Verde is the country's legislative body....
.

In this transitional period, the MPD was involved in the removal of Article 4 of the 1980 Cape Verdean constitution, which codified the one-party system.






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The Movimento para a Democracia is a more or less liberal party in Cape Verde
Cape Verde

The Republic of Cape Verde , is an archipelago nation located in the Macaronesia ecoregion of the North Atlantic Ocean, off the western coast of Africa....
. It was in power between 1991 and 2001. MPD was created on March 14, 1990, and their first convention was held in November 1990. They won the first elections after the end of the one-party system in Cape Verde, with more than 2/3 of the seats of the National Assembly
National Assembly of Cape Verde

The unicameral National Assembly of Cape Verde is the country's legislative body....
.

In this transitional period, the MPD was involved in the removal of Article 4 of the 1980 Cape Verdean constitution, which codified the one-party system. The MPD also helped establish a timeline for the transitional period.

The MpD is a right-of-center party, favoring free trade, an open economic policy, and greater cooperation with international organizations such as the WTO and ECOWAS.

While the MpD enjoys its greatest support in the Barlavento
Barlavento

The Barlavento islands , is the northern island group of Cape Verde archipelago.It can be divided in to two groups: Santo Ant?o, Cape Verde, S?o Vicente, Cape Verde, S?o Nicolau, Santa Luzia, Cape Verde islands and Ilh?u Branco and Ilh?u Raso islets lie to the west and are rocky, volcanic, agricultural islands....
 islands, it has earned growing support in the secondary cities of the Sotavento
Sotavento

The Sotavento islands , is the southern island group of Cape Verde archipelago.There are four main islands: Brava, Cape Verde, Fogo, Cape Verde and Santiago, Cape Verde are rocky and volcanic agricultural islands, with the longest histories of human inhabitance and densest populations in the Cape Verdes....
 group, such as Mosteiros, Calheta, Assomada and Tarrafal. The Roman Catholic Church in Cape Verde is said to prefer the MpD over the ruling PAICV
African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde

The African Party of Independence of Cape Verde is a former socialist party and presently a social-democratic political party in Cape Verde....
.

The MpD's policies, most which are perceived by some as being damaging to local traditional agriculture, have prevented it from gaining a strong following in the agrarian municipalities such as Santa Cruz, São Filipe and São Miguel.

In presidential elections held on 11 and 25 February 2001, Carlos Alberto Wahnon de Carvalho Veiga
Carlos Veiga

Carlos Alberto Wahnon de Carvalho Veiga is a Cape Verdean politician. He was Prime Minister of Cape Verde from April 4, 1991 to July 29, 2000, and he unsuccessfully ran for President as the candidate of the Movement for Democracy in 2001 and 2006....
, who won 45.83% of the vote in the first round, was narrowly defeated by PAICV candidate Pedro Pires
Pedro Pires

Pedro Verona Rodrigues Pires has been the List of heads of state of Cape Verde of Cape Verde since March 2001. Before becoming President he was Prime Minister of Cape Verde from 1975 to 1991....
 in the run-off
Two-round system

The two-round system is a voting system used to elect a single winner. Under runoff voting, the voter simply casts a single vote for their favorite candidate....
 by a margin of only 12 votes.

In the last legislative election
Cape Verde parliamentary election, 2006

A parliamentary election took place in Cape Verde on 22 January 2006. This was the country's fourth legislative election since the introduction of multiparty politics in 1990....
, held on 22 January 2006, the party won 44.02% of the popular vote and 29 out of 72 seats in the National Assembly
National Assembly of Cape Verde

The unicameral National Assembly of Cape Verde is the country's legislative body....
.

In the latest presidential election
Cape Verde presidential election, 2006

A presidential election took place in Cape Verde on 12 February 2006. This was the country's fourth presidential election since the introduction of multiparty politics in 1990....
 held on 12 February 2006, Carlos Veiga was again defeated by Pedro Pires, by a margin of 49.02% to 50.98%.

See also

  • List of liberal parties
  • Liberal democracy
    Liberal democracy

    Liberal democracy is the dominant form of democracy in the 21st century. During the Cold War, liberal democracies were contrasted with the Communist People's Republics or "Popular Democracies", which claimed an alternative conception of democracy....


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