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Motor Vehicle Air Pollution Control Act



 
 
The Motor Vehicle Air Pollution Control Act is a 1965 amendment to the U.S. Clean Air Act
Clean Air Act

A Clean Air Act describes one of a number of pieces of legislation relating to the reduction of smog and air pollution in general. The use by governments to enforce clean air standards has contributed to an improvement in human health and longer life spans....
 of 1963. It set the first federal vehicle emissions
Automobile emissions control

Automobile emissions control covers all the technologies that are employed to reduce the air pollution-causing emissions produced by automobiles....
 standards beginning with the 1968 models (which were the same standards California
California

California is a U.S. state on the West Coast of the United States of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada to the east, Arizona to the southeast, and to the south the Mexico state of Baja California....
 had set for their 1966 models. These standards were reductions from the 1963 emissions: 72% reduction for hydrocarbon
Hydrocarbon

In organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon. With relation to chemical terminology, aromatic hydrocarbons or arenes, alkanes, alkenes and alkyne-based compounds composed entirely of carbon or hydrogen are referred to as "pure" hydrocarbons, whereas other hydrocarbons with bonded com...
s, 56% reduction for carbon monoxide
Carbon monoxide

Carbon monoxide, with the chemical formula CO, is a colorless and odorless, tasteless, yet highly toxic gas. Its molecules consist of one carbon atom covalent bond to one oxygen atom....
, and 100% reduction for crankcase hydrocarbons. The impact on ambient air quality of future emissions standards and hypothetical vehicle fleet characteristics can be analyzed with the use of roadway air dispersion models.








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The Motor Vehicle Air Pollution Control Act is a 1965 amendment to the U.S. Clean Air Act
Clean Air Act

A Clean Air Act describes one of a number of pieces of legislation relating to the reduction of smog and air pollution in general. The use by governments to enforce clean air standards has contributed to an improvement in human health and longer life spans....
 of 1963. It set the first federal vehicle emissions
Automobile emissions control

Automobile emissions control covers all the technologies that are employed to reduce the air pollution-causing emissions produced by automobiles....
 standards beginning with the 1968 models (which were the same standards California
California

California is a U.S. state on the West Coast of the United States of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada to the east, Arizona to the southeast, and to the south the Mexico state of Baja California....
 had set for their 1966 models. These standards were reductions from the 1963 emissions: 72% reduction for hydrocarbon
Hydrocarbon

In organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon. With relation to chemical terminology, aromatic hydrocarbons or arenes, alkanes, alkenes and alkyne-based compounds composed entirely of carbon or hydrogen are referred to as "pure" hydrocarbons, whereas other hydrocarbons with bonded com...
s, 56% reduction for carbon monoxide
Carbon monoxide

Carbon monoxide, with the chemical formula CO, is a colorless and odorless, tasteless, yet highly toxic gas. Its molecules consist of one carbon atom covalent bond to one oxygen atom....
, and 100% reduction for crankcase hydrocarbons. The impact on ambient air quality of future emissions standards and hypothetical vehicle fleet characteristics can be analyzed with the use of roadway air dispersion models.

See also


  • Roadway air dispersion modeling
    Roadway air dispersion modeling

    Roadway air dispersion modeling is the study of air pollutant transport from a roadway or other linear emitter. Computer models are required to conduct this analysis, because of the complex variables involved, including vehicle emissions, vehicle speed, meteorology, and terrain geometry....