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Mona Tyndall

 

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Mona Tyndall



 
 
Sister Dr. Mona Tyndall (April 14 1921 – June 7 2000), one of the six children of businessman David P. Tyndall
David P. Tyndall

David P. Tyndall was a leading Irish people businessman in the 20th century, and played the major role in helping modernize the wholesale and retail grocery trade, consolidate it, and enable the family Grocery store owner adapt to the advent of supermarkets....
 and his wife, Sarah Gaynor Tyndall, was brought up in May Park, Malahide Road, County Dublin
County Dublin

County Dublin , or more correctly today the Dublin Region , is the area that contains the city of Dublin, the Capital of Republic of Ireland as well as the largest city on the island of Ireland; and the modern counties of County of Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown, County of Fingal and County of South Dublin....
.

She became a member of the Roman Catholic religious congregation of the Missionary Sisters of the Holy Rosary
Holy Rosary

Holy Rosary may refer to:*Rosary, a set of prayer beads used in a traditional Roman Catholic devotion*Rosary based prayers#Holy Rosary, a prayer based on the rosary...
  (MSHR). She was a well-known missionary in Nigeria
Nigeria

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a federation constitutional republic comprising States of Nigeria and one Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria....
 and Zambia
Zambia

The Republic of Zambia is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. The neighbouring countries are the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Tanzania to the north-east, Malawi to the east, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Namibia to the south, and Angola to the west....
, and an active development worker in the early fight against HIV/AIDS through her leadership of Mother & Child Clinics supported by the Irish Government
Irish Government

The Government of Ireland is the Cabinet that exercises executive authority in Republic of Ireland. The Government is headed by a prime minister called the Taoiseach, and a deputy prime minister called the T?naiste....
’s overseas aid programme in Zambia.

joined the Holy Rosary Sisters in Killeshandra, County Cavan
County Cavan

File:Loughter.JPGCounty Cavan is a county in Republic of Ireland....
, in 1940, and after religious profession on August 28, 1942, she later qualified as a medical doctor at University College Dublin.






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Sister Dr. Mona Tyndall (April 14 1921 – June 7 2000), one of the six children of businessman David P. Tyndall
David P. Tyndall

David P. Tyndall was a leading Irish people businessman in the 20th century, and played the major role in helping modernize the wholesale and retail grocery trade, consolidate it, and enable the family Grocery store owner adapt to the advent of supermarkets....
 and his wife, Sarah Gaynor Tyndall, was brought up in May Park, Malahide Road, County Dublin
County Dublin

County Dublin , or more correctly today the Dublin Region , is the area that contains the city of Dublin, the Capital of Republic of Ireland as well as the largest city on the island of Ireland; and the modern counties of County of Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown, County of Fingal and County of South Dublin....
.

She became a member of the Roman Catholic religious congregation of the Missionary Sisters of the Holy Rosary
Holy Rosary

Holy Rosary may refer to:*Rosary, a set of prayer beads used in a traditional Roman Catholic devotion*Rosary based prayers#Holy Rosary, a prayer based on the rosary...
  (MSHR). She was a well-known missionary in Nigeria
Nigeria

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a federation constitutional republic comprising States of Nigeria and one Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria....
 and Zambia
Zambia

The Republic of Zambia is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. The neighbouring countries are the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Tanzania to the north-east, Malawi to the east, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Namibia to the south, and Angola to the west....
, and an active development worker in the early fight against HIV/AIDS through her leadership of Mother & Child Clinics supported by the Irish Government
Irish Government

The Government of Ireland is the Cabinet that exercises executive authority in Republic of Ireland. The Government is headed by a prime minister called the Taoiseach, and a deputy prime minister called the T?naiste....
’s overseas aid programme in Zambia.

Religious Profession & Medical Qualifications

She joined the Holy Rosary Sisters in Killeshandra, County Cavan
County Cavan

File:Loughter.JPGCounty Cavan is a county in Republic of Ireland....
, in 1940, and after religious profession on August 28, 1942, she later qualified as a medical doctor at University College Dublin. She then went to England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
 and qualified as an obstetrician and gynaecologist.

Missionary Life


Nigeria and the Biafran War

She began her very long missionary life in Africa
Africa

Africa is the world's second-largest and second most-populous continent, after Asia. At about 30.2 million km? including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of the Earth's total surface area and 20.4% of the total land area....
 starting in Nigeria
Nigeria

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a federation constitutional republic comprising States of Nigeria and one Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria....
 in 1949 where she ministered to the sick and particularly to young mothers. She was very active along with her fellow religious, in caring for the wounded and displaced during the Biafran War which broke out in Nigeria in 1967.

Mission hospitals and feeding centers were overwhelmed by the plight of the sick and wounded civilians and soldiers, and she labored to save lives and console homeless orphans. Day and night, through onslaughts, black-outs, and the rumble of war, she and other sisters cared for the starving and the dying. Eventually, Federal Nigerian troops overcame the Biafran secessionist resistance, and took possession of all the Mission stations.

Sr. Mona and her fellow sisters and priests remained at their posts as long as they could caring for the needy, until they were surrounded, arrested, and hauled off in cattle trucks to be imprisoned along with their Bishop, the late Rev. Dr. J. Whelan, C.S.Sp. They were finally released and deported only through the personal intercession of Pope Paul VI
Pope Paul VI

Pope Paul VI , born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini , reigned as Pope of the Roman Catholic Church and monarch of Vatican City from 1963 to 1978....
 and deported from Nigeria
Nigeria

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a federation constitutional republic comprising States of Nigeria and one Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria....
.

Zambia

The remainder of her missionary life was spent in Zambia
Zambia

The Republic of Zambia is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. The neighbouring countries are the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Tanzania to the north-east, Malawi to the east, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Namibia to the south, and Angola to the west....
, where she worked firstly in Monze Mission Hospital, and later in Lusaka
Lusaka

Lusaka is the capital city and largest city of Zambia. It is located in the southern part of the central plateau of the country, at an elevation of 1300 m ....
 University Teaching Hospital (UTH), after a brief year in the Westminster Pastoral Institute in London
London

London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, and the most populous municipality in the European Union. An important settlement for two millennia, History of London goes back to its founding by the Roman Empire....
. As Consultant Obstetrician/Gynaecologist in UTH, she also became the national trainer of tutors in the sympto-thermal method of family planning. Concerned with hospital overcrowding and high post-natal mortality across the country, and anticipating the future Millennium Development Goals
Millennium Development Goals

The Millennium Development Goals are eight international development goals that 192 United Nations United Nations member states and at least 23 international organizations have agreed to achieve by the year 2015....
 (especially Goal 5), she strove to reduce maternal mortality by half in the 1990s, and thus render more explicit the "Health for All" Alma Ata Declaration
Alma Ata Declaration

The Declaration of Alma-Ata was adopted at the International Conference on Primary Health Care, Almaty , presently in Kazakhstan, 6-12 September 1978....
(1978). In this, she was strongly supported by the Government of Zambia, and attracted funding from Ireland
Ireland

Ireland is the List of islands by area in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world. It lies to the north-west of continental Europe and is surrounded by hundreds of islands and islet....
's then-emerging Official Development Assistance
Official development assistance

Official development assistance is a category of development aid. The term applies to aid from the members of Development Assistance Committee of the OECD to Part I List of Aid Recipients, that is to say, developing countries....
.

With official encouragement and Irish aid, she helped establish the first ten maternal health clinics, and the country's first related ambulance service. Overcrowding at UTH was substantially reduced, and the project was expanded throughout the country. She was credited with a major role in setting up a network of rural clinics with trained local personnel, which dispensed natural family planning methods, and eventually raised awareness about the dangers of HIV/AIDS. The maternal clinics network was the result of her initiative.

Exemplary Influence

She retired from active missionary service and returned to Cavan
Cavan

Cavan is the county town of County Cavan in Republic of Ireland. The town lies in the northeast of the Ireland, along the border with Northern Ireland....
 in 1995, where she became involved with the Cavan Bereavement Group, for which she trained as a counselor and supervisor.

She was an acknowledged contributor to Ireland’s first White Paper
White paper

A white paper is an authoritative report or guide that often addresses problems and how to solve them. White papers are used to educate readers and help people make decisions....
 on Foreign Policy
Foreign policy

A state's foreign policy, also called the international relations policy, is a set of goals outlining how the country will interact with other countries economically, politically, socially and militarily, and to a lesser extent, how the country will interact with non-state actors....
, and is credited with having had an important role in influencing some elements of Ireland’s then-emerging overseas development aid
Development aid

Development aid or development cooperation is aid given by governmental and economic agencies to support the economic, social and political International development of developing countries....
 policy. She was one of 17 contributors from the public whose written submissions were acknowledged in the policy paper, and lodged in the National Archives of Ireland
National Archives of Ireland

The National Archives of Ireland is the official repository for the state records of the Republic of Ireland. Established by the National Archives Act 1986, it came into existence in 1988, taking over the functions of the State Paper Office and the Public Record Office of Ireland....
.

Her spirituality formed the bedrock of faith upon which she built the capacity to address enormous challenges, cope with tragedy, and inspire others. Her vision and commitment were credited, posthumously, with having led to a considerable reduction in the number of maternal deaths in Zambia. She never played to an audience, but got on with the job at hand, and led by example. Her experience and pioneering initiatives on maternal and child health in Zambia were emulated by other bilateral aid agencies and replicated in other countries.