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Military of Sudan



 
 
The Sudan
Sudan

Sudan is a country in northeastern Africa. It is the largest in the African continent and the Arab World, and List of countries and outlying territories by total area by area....
 People's Armed Forces
is a 394,250 member army supported by 95,000 reserve troops. The Sudanese army also has air borne systems, including Mi-24
Mil Mi-24

The Mil Mi-24 is a large helicopter gunship and low-capacity troop transport produced by Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant and operated from 1972 by the Soviet Air Forces, its successors, and over thirty other nations....
 helicopter gun ships, F-7
Chengdu J-7

The Chengdu J-7 is a People's Republic of China-built fighter jet which is a copy of the Soviet Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21. The production ceased in 2006, though it serves mostly as an interceptor aircraft in the air forces that operate it....
 fighters and fourth generation fighters such as the MiG-29, Antonov
Antonov

Antonov, or Antonov Aeronautical Scientific/Technical Complex , formerly the Antonov Design Bureau, is a Ukraine-based aircraft manufacturing and services company with particular expertise in the field of very large aircraft construction....
 medium and long transport aircraft, mobile artillery pieces, and light assault weapons. Sudan now receives most of its military equipment from the People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China

The People's Republic of China , commonly known as China, is the largest country in East Asia and the List of countries by population in the world with over 1.3 billion people, approximately a fifth of the world's population....
 and Russia
Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
.

Sudan has a weapons industry called the Military Industry Corporation
Military Industry Corporation (Sudan)

The Military Industrial Corporation is the state-run defense corporation of Sudan. It is responsible for the production of a wide range of defense equipment, such as main battle tanks, ammunition and electronics....
, which is self-sufficient in the production of ammunition, machine guns, mortars, artillery, rockets, armored vehicles, UAV's
Unmanned aerial vehicle

File:MQ-9 Reaper in flight .jpgAn unmanned aerial vehicle is an unpiloted aircraft. UAVs come in two varieties: some are controlled from a remote location, and others fly autonomously based on pre-programmed flight plans using more complex dynamic automation systems....
 and tanks.






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Encyclopedia


The Sudan
Sudan

Sudan is a country in northeastern Africa. It is the largest in the African continent and the Arab World, and List of countries and outlying territories by total area by area....
 People's Armed Forces
is a 394,250 member army supported by 95,000 reserve troops. The Sudanese army also has air borne systems, including Mi-24
Mil Mi-24

The Mil Mi-24 is a large helicopter gunship and low-capacity troop transport produced by Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant and operated from 1972 by the Soviet Air Forces, its successors, and over thirty other nations....
 helicopter gun ships, F-7
Chengdu J-7

The Chengdu J-7 is a People's Republic of China-built fighter jet which is a copy of the Soviet Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21. The production ceased in 2006, though it serves mostly as an interceptor aircraft in the air forces that operate it....
 fighters and fourth generation fighters such as the MiG-29, Antonov
Antonov

Antonov, or Antonov Aeronautical Scientific/Technical Complex , formerly the Antonov Design Bureau, is a Ukraine-based aircraft manufacturing and services company with particular expertise in the field of very large aircraft construction....
 medium and long transport aircraft, mobile artillery pieces, and light assault weapons. Sudan now receives most of its military equipment from the People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China

The People's Republic of China , commonly known as China, is the largest country in East Asia and the List of countries by population in the world with over 1.3 billion people, approximately a fifth of the world's population....
 and Russia
Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
.

Sudan has a weapons industry called the Military Industry Corporation
Military Industry Corporation (Sudan)

The Military Industrial Corporation is the state-run defense corporation of Sudan. It is responsible for the production of a wide range of defense equipment, such as main battle tanks, ammunition and electronics....
, which is self-sufficient in the production of ammunition, machine guns, mortars, artillery, rockets, armored vehicles, UAV's
Unmanned aerial vehicle

File:MQ-9 Reaper in flight .jpgAn unmanned aerial vehicle is an unpiloted aircraft. UAVs come in two varieties: some are controlled from a remote location, and others fly autonomously based on pre-programmed flight plans using more complex dynamic automation systems....
 and tanks. This has become the most advanced military production industry in Africa and the Middle East.

Sudan's ground forces currently operate:

  • M60
    M60 Patton

    The M60 Series was an all-purpose main battle tank designed to have the firepower and armor of a heavy tank and the mobility of a medium tank....
  • T-34
    T-34

    The T-34 was a Soviet Union Tank classification produced from 1940 to 1958. It is widely regarded as having been the world's best tank when the Soviet Union became involved in World War II, and although its armoured fighting vehicle and armament were surpassed by later tanks of the era, it has been often credited as the war's most effective,...
  • 250 T-54/55
  • 10 Type 59
    Type 59

    The China Type 59 Main Battle Tank is a China produced version of the ubiquitous Soviet Union T-55 tank. The first vehicles were produced in 1958 and it was accepted into service in 1959, with serial production beginning in 1963....
  • Type 62
    Type 62

    The Norinco Type 62 is a People's Liberation Army light tank developed in the early 1960s and is based on the Chinese Type 59 with a reduced main gun caliber, lighter armour and a smaller suite of electronics and other equipment to help reduce weight....
  • Type 63
    Type 63 light tank

    The Norinco Type 63 is a PRC Amphibious vehicle light tank tank. First fielded in 1963, it is in many ways similar to the earlier Soviet PT-76. However, contrary to the popular belief, it does have some essential differences from the PT-76 in the vehicle's waterjet propulsion system, etc....
  • Type 88
    Type 88 (tank)

    The Type 88 is a series of medium second-generation main battle tanks from PRC. Based on the Type 69 design, the Type 88 entered service with the People's Liberation Army in the 1980s....
  • Type 96
    Type 96

    The Type 96 is the latest variant of People's Republic of China List of main battle tanks by generation#Second-generation main battle tank . Based on the Type 85-III design, the Type 96 entered service with the People's Liberation Army in 1997....
  • Digna MBT - T-55
    T-55

    The T-54 and T-55 tanks were a series of main battle tanks designed in the Soviet Union. The first T-54 prototype appeared in March 1945, just before the end of the World War II....
     (Russia
    Russia

    Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
    )
  • Al Basheer MBT - Type 85-IIM
    Type 88 (tank)

    The Type 88 is a series of medium second-generation main battle tanks from PRC. Based on the Type 69 design, the Type 88 entered service with the People's Liberation Army in the 1980s....
     (China
    China

    China is a Culture of China, an ancient civilization, and, depending on perspective, a national or multinational entity extending over a large area in East Asia....
    )
  • Al Zubair 1 MBT - Type 72 (Iran
    Iran

    Iran , officially the Islamic Republic of Iran and formerly known internationally as Persian Empire until 1935, is a country in Central Eurasia, located on the northeastern shore of the Persian Gulf and the southern shore of the Caspian Sea....
    )
  • Al Zubair 2 MBT - Type 59D
    Type 59

    The China Type 59 Main Battle Tank is a China produced version of the ubiquitous Soviet Union T-55 tank. The first vehicles were produced in 1958 and it was accepted into service in 1959, with serial production beginning in 1963....
     (China
    China

    China is a Culture of China, an ancient civilization, and, depending on perspective, a national or multinational entity extending over a large area in East Asia....
    )
  • Abu Fatma SPG - 2S1
    2S1

    The 2S1 Gvozdika is a Soviet 122-mm Self-propelled artillery that resembles the PT-76 but is essentially a version of the MT-LB APC. "2S1" is its GRAU designation....
     (Russia
    Russia

    Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
    )
  • Shareef 1 IFV - BTR-80
    BTR-80

    BTR-80 is an 8x8 wheeled armoured personnel carrier designed in the Soviet Union. Production started in 1986 and replaced the previous versions, BTR-60 and BTR-70 in the Soviet army....
     (Russia
    Russia

    Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
    )
  • Shareef 2 IFV - WZ551
    WZ551

    The WZ551 is a People's Republic of China wheeled armored personnel carrier. It is actually consisted of two families of vehicles with official designations in the People's Liberation Army as Type 90 and Type 92....
     (China
    China

    China is a Culture of China, an ancient civilization, and, depending on perspective, a national or multinational entity extending over a large area in East Asia....
    )
  • Amir IFV - Rakhsh (Iran
    Iran

    Iran , officially the Islamic Republic of Iran and formerly known internationally as Persian Empire until 1935, is a country in Central Eurasia, located on the northeastern shore of the Persian Gulf and the southern shore of the Caspian Sea....
    )
  • Khatim 1 IFV - Boragh (Iran
    Iran

    Iran , officially the Islamic Republic of Iran and formerly known internationally as Persian Empire until 1935, is a country in Central Eurasia, located on the northeastern shore of the Persian Gulf and the southern shore of the Caspian Sea....
    )

Light equipment
  • Beretta M1951
    Beretta M1951

    The M 1951 is a 9 mm caliber semi-automatic pistol, developed during the late 1940s and early 1950s by Beretta of Italy. The pistol was produced strictly for military use and was introduced into service with the Italian Army and security forces as the Modello 1951 , replacing the 9 mm Beretta M1934 pistol, chambered for the .380 ACP car...
  • CZ75
  • AK-47
    AK-47

    The AK-47 is a 7.62x39mm assault rifle developed in the Soviet Union by Mikhail Kalashnikov in two versions: the fixed stock AK-47 and the AKS-47 variant equipped with an underfolding metal shoulder stock....
  • G-3
    Heckler & Koch G3

    The G3 is a 7.62x51mm NATO automatic rifle developed in the 1950s by the Germany armament manufacturer Heckler & Koch in collaboration with the Spain state-owned design and development agency CETME ....
  • AR-10
    AR-10

    The AR-10 is an United States 7.62x51mm NATO battle rifle developed by Eugene Stoner in the late 1950s at ArmaLite, then a division of the Fairchild Aircraft Corporation....
  • Type 81
    Type 81

    Type 81 may refer to:*Type 81 Surface-to-Air Missile*Chinese Type 81 Assault Rifle*Tribal class frigate, designated as Type 81*Type 81 variant of the BM-21#Variants...
  • Type 56
  • Norinco CQ
    Norinco CQ

    The CQ is an unlicensed copy of the M16 rifle. It is currently being manufactured by Norinco. According to the Norinco website, the rifle is officially known as CQ 5.56....
  • Rheinmetall MG3
    Rheinmetall MG3

    The MG3 is a Germany air-cooled, belt general purpose machine gun chambered in the 7.62x51mm NATO cartridge. The design traces back to the World War II era MG42 machine gun that fired the 7.92x57mm Mauser round....
  • FN MAG
    FN MAG

    The MAG is a Belgium 7.62 mm caliber general purpose machine gun, designed in the early 1950s at Fabrique Nationale de Herstal by Ernest Vervier....
  • RPG-7
    RPG-7

    The RPG-7 is a widely-produced, portable, Shoulder-launched missile weapon, anti-tank rocket propelled grenade weapon. Originally the RPG-7 and its predecessor, the RPG-2, were designed by the Soviet Union, and now manufactured by the Bazalt company....
  • RPD
    RPD

    The RPD is a 7.62 mm caliber light machine gun developed in the Soviet Union by Vasily Degtyaryov for the intermediate 7.62x39mm cartridge. It was created as a replacement for the Degtyaryov light machine gun machine gun chambered for the 7.62x54mmR Mosin-Nagant rifle round....
  • RPK
    RPK

    The RPK is a 7.62x39mm light machine gun of Soviet Union design, developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov in the late 1950s, parallel to the AKM assault rifle....
  • SVD
    SVD

    The SVD is a Semi-automatic rifle Snipers of the Soviet Union rifle chambered in 7.62x54mmR and developed in the Soviet Union.It was selected as the winner of a contest that included three competing designs: the first was a rifle designed by Sergei Gavrilovich Simonov, the second ? by Alexander Konstantinov, and the third rifle, the SVD...
Hongjian-8

Military branches: Army, Navy, Air Force
Sudanese Air Force

The Sudanese Air Force is the air force operated by the Republic of the Sudan. As such it is part of the Military of Sudan....
, Popular Defense Force, Joint Integrated Units, Special Forces, Early Reaction Forces, Border Patrol

Military manpower - military age: 18 years of age

Military manpower - availability:
males age 15-49: 8,739,982 (2002 est.)

Military manpower - fit for military service:
males age 15-49: 5,380,917 (2002 est.)

Military manpower - reaching military age annually:
males: 398,294 (2002 est.)

Military expenditures - dollar figure: $3 Billion (2001 est.)

Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 3.0% (2005 est.)

Sources


Further reading

  • U.S. Army Infantry magazine, July-August 2004