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Michigan International Speedway

 
Michigan International Speedway

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Michigan International Speedway



 
 
Michigan International Speedway is a two-mile (3.22-km) moderate-banked D-shaped superspeedway located off U.S. Highway 12 on more than near Brooklyn
Brooklyn, Michigan

Brooklyn is a village in Jackson County, Michigan of the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the United States Census, 2000, the village population was 1,176....
, in the scenic Irish Hills
Irish Hills

The Irish Hills is a rectangular area of land located roughly in southeastern Jackson County, Michigan and northwest Lenawee County, Michigan in the U.S....
 area of southeastern Michigan
Michigan

Michigan is a Midwestern United States U.S. state of the United States of America. It was named after Lake Michigan, whose name is a French adaptation of the Anishinaabe language term mishigama, meaning "large water" or "large lake"....
. The track is used primarily for NASCAR
NASCAR

The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing is the largest sanctioning body of stock cars in the United States. The three largest racing series sanctioned by NASCAR are the Sprint Cup Series, the Nationwide Series and the Camping World Truck Series....
 events. It is sometimes known as a "sister track" Texas World Speedway
Texas World Speedway

Texas World Speedway was built in 1969 and is one of only seven superspeedways of two miles or greater in the United States, the others being Indianapolis Motor Speedway, Daytona International Speedway, Pocono Raceway, Talladega Superspeedway, Auto Club Speedway, and Michigan International Speedway....
, and was used as the basis of Auto Club Speedway. The track is currently owned by International Speedway Corporation
International Speedway Corporation

International Speedway Corporation is a corporation whose primary business is the ownership and management of NASCAR race tracks. ISC was founded by NASCAR founder Bill France, Sr....
 (ISC). Michigan International Speedway is recognized as one of motorsports' premier facilities because of its wide racing surface and high banking (to open-wheel standards; the 18-degree banking is modest to stock car standards).

Michigan is now one of the fastest tracks in NASCAR due to its wide, sweeping corners and long straightaways; typical qualifying speeds are in excess of and corner entry speeds easily exceed 200 mph (320 km/h).

History
Groundbreaking took place on September 28, 1967.






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Encyclopedia


Michigan International Speedway is a two-mile (3.22-km) moderate-banked D-shaped superspeedway located off U.S. Highway 12 on more than near Brooklyn
Brooklyn, Michigan

Brooklyn is a village in Jackson County, Michigan of the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the United States Census, 2000, the village population was 1,176....
, in the scenic Irish Hills
Irish Hills

The Irish Hills is a rectangular area of land located roughly in southeastern Jackson County, Michigan and northwest Lenawee County, Michigan in the U.S....
 area of southeastern Michigan
Michigan

Michigan is a Midwestern United States U.S. state of the United States of America. It was named after Lake Michigan, whose name is a French adaptation of the Anishinaabe language term mishigama, meaning "large water" or "large lake"....
. The track is used primarily for NASCAR
NASCAR

The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing is the largest sanctioning body of stock cars in the United States. The three largest racing series sanctioned by NASCAR are the Sprint Cup Series, the Nationwide Series and the Camping World Truck Series....
 events. It is sometimes known as a "sister track" Texas World Speedway
Texas World Speedway

Texas World Speedway was built in 1969 and is one of only seven superspeedways of two miles or greater in the United States, the others being Indianapolis Motor Speedway, Daytona International Speedway, Pocono Raceway, Talladega Superspeedway, Auto Club Speedway, and Michigan International Speedway....
, and was used as the basis of Auto Club Speedway. The track is currently owned by International Speedway Corporation
International Speedway Corporation

International Speedway Corporation is a corporation whose primary business is the ownership and management of NASCAR race tracks. ISC was founded by NASCAR founder Bill France, Sr....
 (ISC). Michigan International Speedway is recognized as one of motorsports' premier facilities because of its wide racing surface and high banking (to open-wheel standards; the 18-degree banking is modest to stock car standards).

Michigan is now one of the fastest tracks in NASCAR due to its wide, sweeping corners and long straightaways; typical qualifying speeds are in excess of and corner entry speeds easily exceed 200 mph (320 km/h).

History


Groundbreaking took place on September 28, 1967. Over 2.5 million yards (1,900,000 m³) of dirt were moved to form the D-shaped oval. The track opened in 1968 with a total capacity of 25,000 seats. The track was originally built and owned by Lawrence H. LoPatin, a Detroit-area land developer who built the speedway at an estimated cost of $4-6 million.

In 1972, Roger Penske
Roger Penske

Roger Penske is the owner of the auto racing team Penske Racing, the Penske Corporation, and other automotive related businesses.He also is one of the corporate directors at General Electric and was chairman of Super Bowl XL in Detroit, Michigan....
 purchased the speedway for an estimated $2 million. During Penske's ownership the track was upgraded several times from the original capacity to 125,000 seating capacity. From 1996 to 2000, the track was referred to as Michigan Speedway. This was to keep consistency with other tracks owned by Roger Penske
Roger Penske

Roger Penske is the owner of the auto racing team Penske Racing, the Penske Corporation, and other automotive related businesses.He also is one of the corporate directors at General Electric and was chairman of Super Bowl XL in Detroit, Michigan....
's Motorsports International before its merger with ISC.

In 1999, the speedway was purchased by International Speedway Corporation
International Speedway Corporation

International Speedway Corporation is a corporation whose primary business is the ownership and management of NASCAR race tracks. ISC was founded by NASCAR founder Bill France, Sr....
 (ISC) and in 2000 the track was renamed to its original name of Michigan International Speedway. In 2000 10,800 seats were added via a turn three grandstand bringing the speedway to its current capacity. In 2004-2005 the largest renovation project in the history of the facility was ready for race fans when it opened its doors for the race weekend. The AAA Motorsports Fan Plaza—a reconfiguration of over behind the main grandstand—provided race fans a new an improved area to relax enjoy sponsor displays, merchandise, and concessions during breaks of on-track activity. A new, three-story viewing tower housing the Champions Club presented by AAA and 16 new corporate suites also awaited VIP Guests, while a state-of-the-art press box and an expansive race operations facility high above the oval welcomed the media and race officials.

Notable accidents

  • 1984: Al Unser Jr. and Chip Ganassi crashed into the inside retaining wall on the backstretch. The crash effectively ended Ganassi's driving career.


  • August 1985: During practice for the Michigan 500
    Firestone Indy 400

    The Firestone Indy 400 is an Indy Racing League IndyCar Series race held at Michigan International Speedway in Brooklyn, Michigan.Since 1970, Michigan International Speedway has hosted at least one open-wheel race in every season, hosting 55 open-wheel races over 38 years....
    , polesitter Bobby Rahal
    Bobby Rahal

    Robert "Bobby" Woodward Rahal is an United States auto racing team owner and former driver, spending most of his driving career in the Champ Car open-wheel series, winning three championships there....
     crashes hard into the wall, an accident blamed on the newly introduced Goodyear radial tires. Competitors refuse to race the following day, and the race was postponed. The following weekend, the race was held without major incident, utilizing the old bias ply tires.


  • August 1992: Clifford Allison, son of retired NASCAR driver Bobby Allison
    Bobby Allison

    Robert Arthur Allison is a former NASCAR NEXTEL Cup driver and was named one of NASCAR's 50 greatest drivers. His two sons, Clifford Allison and Davey Allison followed him into racing, and both died within a year of each other....
    , was killed during a practice-run crash


  • August 1994: Ernie Irvan crashed in an early morning practice session. According to drivers on the track, a right front tire deflated, sending Irvan's car into the Turn Two wall at over .Emergency workers at the track extricated him from the car, and he was immediately airlifted to Saint Joseph's Hospital in Ann Arbor, Michigan. He was diagnosed with critical brain and lung injuries and given only a 10% chance of surviving the night. After making a full recovery, Irvan returned to Nascar in 1995. In 1997 Irvan won his final race at the June race at Michigan. Exactly 5 years after his near fatal accident there, Irvan crashed at Michigan while driving his own #84 Irvan-Simo Federated Auto Parts Pontiac in a practice session for the Busch Series race. Ernie was again airlifted from the track and was diagnosed with a mild head injury and a bruised lung as a result of the accident. Less than two weeks later, on September 3, 1999, surrounded by his wife and two children, Irvan announced his retirement from driving at a tearful press conference in Darlington, SC.


  • July 26, 1998: Three spectators were killed and six injured from flying debris during a CART
    Cart

    A cart is a vehicle or device designed for transport, using two or four wheels and normally pulled by one or a pair of draught animals. A handcart is pulled or pushed by one or more people....
     race crash. Those killed were Kenneth Dale Fox, 38, of Lansing, Michigan
    Lansing, Michigan

    Lansing is the List of U.S. state capitals of the U.S. state of Michigan, and the state's sixth largest city. It is located about 80 miles west-northwest of Detroit, Michigan and is mostly in Ingham County, Michigan, although small portions of the city extend into Eaton County, Michigan....
    ; and Sheryl Ann Laster, 40, and Michael Terry Tautkus, 49, both of Milan, Michigan
    Milan, Michigan

    Milan is a city in Monroe County, Michigan and Washtenaw County, Michigan counties in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 4,775 at the 2000 United States Census....
    .


  • 2000: Elliott Sadler
    Elliott Sadler

    Elliott William Barnes Sadler is a race car driver in the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series. He currently drives the #19 Best Buy Dodge Charger for Richard Petty Motorsports....
     goes on a wild ride when he flips twelve times in a practice accident after cutting a tire in turn 1.


Other events


In addition to motor racing, the venue hosts the Michigan High School Athletic Association
Michigan High School Athletic Association

The Michigan High School Athletic Association regulates the vast majority of high school athletic competition in Michigan and is headquartered in East Lansing, Michigan....
 cross country
Cross country running

Cross Country running is a sport in which runners compete to complete a course over open or rough terrain. The courses used at these events may include Poaceae, mud, woodlands, and water....
 finals for the Lower Peninsula
Lower Peninsula of Michigan

The Lower Peninsula of Michigan is surrounded by water on all sides except its southern border, which it shares with Ohio and Indiana. Geographically, the Lower Peninsula has a recognizable shape that many people associate with a mitten, with the mid-eastern region identified as The Thumb....
.

The track also hosts concerts in conjunction with its race weekends. A concert will be held on Saturday, June 14, and Saturday, Aug. 16.

Driving schools are held throughout the year.

The Formula SAE
Formula SAE

Formula SAE is a student design competition organized by the Society of Automotive Engineers . The competition was started back in 1978 and was originally called ....
 East competition is now held at MIS.

Current schedule

  • ARCA RE/MAX Series
    ARCA RE/MAX Series

    The series races on tracks as varied as small ovals and as large as Daytona International Speedway during the Daytona Speedweeks. It is one of the last major oval track circuits to still compete on dirt tracks....
     - Racing for Wild Life 200, June 12, 2009
  • NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series - Michigan 200, June 13, 2009
  • NASCAR Sprint Cup Series - LifeLock 400
    LifeLock 400

    The LifeLock 400 is the first of two NASCAR Sprint Cup stock car racing held at the Michigan International Speedway in Brooklyn, Michigan, Michigan, the other being the 3M Performance 400....
    , June 14, 2009 - Father's Day
  • NASCAR Nationwide Series - Michigan 250, Aug. 15, 2009
  • NASCAR Sprint Cup Series - Michigan 400, Aug. 16, 2009


Records


  • CART
    Champ Car

    Champ Car, was the name for a class and specification of automobiles used in American Championship Car Racing for many decades, primarily for use in the Indianapolis 500 auto race....
     Practice (one lap): Andre Ribeiro
    André Ribeiro

    Andr? Ribeiro , is a former IndyCar World Series and CART race car driver....
    , 30.201 s (238.403 mph), 1996 - all-time fastest lap
  • CART
    Champ Car

    Champ Car, was the name for a class and specification of automobiles used in American Championship Car Racing for many decades, primarily for use in the Indianapolis 500 auto race....
     Qualifying (one lap): Paul Tracy
    Paul Tracy

    Paul Tracy is a professional auto racing racer who competed in CART and the Champ Car World Series from 1991 to 2007. He is nicknamed "PT" and also goes by the nickname "The Thrill from West Hill, Toronto"....
    , 30.645 s (234.949 mph), 2000 - official track record
  • CART
    Champ Car

    Champ Car, was the name for a class and specification of automobiles used in American Championship Car Racing for many decades, primarily for use in the Indianapolis 500 auto race....
     Race (500 miles): Al Unser, Jr.
    Al Unser, Jr.

    Alfred Unser, Jr. , nicknamed "Little Al", "Al Junior" or simply "Junior" is an United States race car driver and two-time Indianapolis 500 winner....
    , 2 h 38 min 7.316 s (189.727 mph), 1990
  • IRL
    Indy Racing League

    The Indy Racing League, better known as IRL, is the sanctioning body of a predominantly American based open-wheel Auto racing.The League sanctions two series, the premier IndyCar Series , whose centerpiece is the Indianapolis 500, and Firestone Indy Lights, the official developmental series of the Indy Racing League....
     Qualifying (one lap): Tomas Scheckter
    Tomas Scheckter

    Tomas Scheckter is a South African racing driver, born in Monte Carlo, currently competing in the Indy Racing League and the A1 Grand Prix series....
    , 32.365 s (222.458 mph), 2003
  • IRL
    Indy Racing League

    The Indy Racing League, better known as IRL, is the sanctioning body of a predominantly American based open-wheel Auto racing.The League sanctions two series, the premier IndyCar Series , whose centerpiece is the Indianapolis 500, and Firestone Indy Lights, the official developmental series of the Indy Racing League....
     Race (400 miles): Helio Castroneves
    Hélio Castroneves

    H?lio Castroneves is a Brazilian auto racing driver currently competing in the North American IndyCar Series. In IndyCar competition, Castroneves has 12 wins and 25 poles, and has championship point finishes ranging from second to sixth in a complete season of racing....
     2 h 3 min 43.7441 s (193.972 mph), 2006
  • NASCAR
    NASCAR

    The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing is the largest sanctioning body of stock cars in the United States. The three largest racing series sanctioned by NASCAR are the Sprint Cup Series, the Nationwide Series and the Camping World Truck Series....
     Sprint Cup Series Qualifying: Ryan Newman
    Ryan Newman

    Ryan Joseph Newman is a driver in the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series. He drives the #39 United States Army Chevrolet Impala for Stewart Haas Racing under crew chief Tony Gibson....
    , 37.069 s (194.232 mph), 2005
  • NASCAR
    NASCAR

    The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing is the largest sanctioning body of stock cars in the United States. The three largest racing series sanctioned by NASCAR are the Sprint Cup Series, the Nationwide Series and the Camping World Truck Series....
     Sprint Cup Series Race: Dale Jarrett
    Dale Jarrett

    Dale Arnold Jarrett is a former United States Auto racing driver. He is the 1999 NASCAR NASCAR Championship and the son of two-time NASCAR Grand National Champion Ned Jarrett....
    , 2 h 17 min 56 s (173.997 mph), 1999
  • NASCAR
    NASCAR

    The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing is the largest sanctioning body of stock cars in the United States. The three largest racing series sanctioned by NASCAR are the Sprint Cup Series, the Nationwide Series and the Camping World Truck Series....
     Nationwide Series Qualifying: Kasey Kahne
    Kasey Kahne

    Kasey Kenneth Kahne is a Auto racing driver in NASCAR Sprint Cup Series. For the 2009 season, he drives the #9 Budweiser Dodge Charger for Richard Petty Motorsports with teammates Elliott Sadler, Reed Sorenson, and AJ Allmendinger....
    , 38.608 s (186.490 mph), 2003
  • NASCAR
    NASCAR

    The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing is the largest sanctioning body of stock cars in the United States. The three largest racing series sanctioned by NASCAR are the Sprint Cup Series, the Nationwide Series and the Camping World Truck Series....
     Nationwide Series Race: Mark Martin
    Mark Martin (NASCAR)

    Mark Anthony Martin is a NASCAR Sprint Cup Series driver for Hendrick Motorsports and drives the #5 Kellogg's/Carquest Chevrolet Impala SS, and is also a part-time driver in the Nationwide Series for JR Motorsports....
    , 1 h 10 min 46 s (169.571 mph), 1995
  • NASCAR
    NASCAR

    The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing is the largest sanctioning body of stock cars in the United States. The three largest racing series sanctioned by NASCAR are the Sprint Cup Series, the Nationwide Series and the Camping World Truck Series....
     Craftsman Truck Series
    Craftsman Truck Series

    The NASCAR Camping World Truck Series is a racing series owned and operated by the NASCAR. It is the only series in all of NASCAR to race modified production pickup trucks and is one of the three national divisions of NASCAR, together with the Nationwide Series and the top level Sprint Cup....
     Qualifying: Kyle Busch
    Kyle Busch

    Kyle Thomas Busch nicknamed "Rowdy Busch," "Wild Thing," and "Shrub" is an United States of America auto racing. He drives the #18 M&M's Toyota Camry for Joe Gibbs Racing in the Sprint Cup Series, the #18 Interstate Batteries / Z-Line Designs / NOS Toyota Camry for Joe Gibbs Racing in the Nationwide Series, and the #51 Miccosukee Toyota T...
    , 39.645 s (181.612 mph), 2005
  • NASCAR
    NASCAR

    The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing is the largest sanctioning body of stock cars in the United States. The three largest racing series sanctioned by NASCAR are the Sprint Cup Series, the Nationwide Series and the Camping World Truck Series....
     Craftsman Truck Series
    Craftsman Truck Series

    The NASCAR Camping World Truck Series is a racing series owned and operated by the NASCAR. It is the only series in all of NASCAR to race modified production pickup trucks and is one of the three national divisions of NASCAR, together with the Nationwide Series and the top level Sprint Cup....
     Race: Brendan Gaughan
    Brendan Gaughan

    Brendan Gaughan is an United States stock car driver. Gaughan is the grandson of Vegas gaming pioneer Jackie Gaughan and son of Michael Gaughan, a hotel and casino magnate....
    , 1 h 17 min 54 s (154.044 mph), 2003


External links

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