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Mervyn King (economist)

 

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Mervyn King (economist)



 
 
Mervyn Allister King (born March 30 1948), is Governor
Governor of the Bank of England

The Governor of the Bank of England is the most senior position in the Bank of England. It is nominally a civil service post, but the appointment tends to be from within the Bank, with the incumbent grooming his or her successor....
 of the Bank of England
Bank of England

The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom and is the model on which most modern, large central banks have been based. Since 1946 it has been a Nationalisation institution....
. He succeeded Sir Edward George on June 30 2003.

King studied at Wolverhampton Grammar School
Wolverhampton Grammar School

Wolverhampton Grammar School is a prestigious public school located in the city of Wolverhampton. It is a fee paying mixed sex day school which was founded in 1512 by Sir Stephen Jenyns, a master of the ancient guild of Worshipful Company of Merchant Taylors, who was also Lord Mayor of London in the year of Henry VIII of England's coronation....
, King's College, Cambridge
King's College, Cambridge

King's College, Cambridge is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Formally The King's College of Our Lady and St. Nicholas in Cambridge, it is referred to as King's within the university....
 (gaining a first class degree in economics in 1969) and St John's College, Cambridge
St John's College, Cambridge

St John's College, an institution known formally as The Master, Fellows and Scholars of the College of St John the Evangelist in the University of Cambridge is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge founded by Lady Margaret Beaufort in 1511....
. He also studied at Harvard
Harvard University

Harvard University is a private university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Massachusetts, United States, and a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1636 by the colonial Massachusetts legislature, Harvard is the Colonial Colleges institution of higher learning in the United States....
 as a Kennedy Scholar.

He then taught at the University of Cambridge
University of Cambridge

The University of Cambridge , located in Cambridge, England, is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation university in the Anglosphere....
 and the University of Birmingham
University of Birmingham

The University of Birmingham is a United Kingdom 'Red brick universities' university located in the city of Birmingham, England. Founded in Edgbaston in 1900 as a successor to Mason Science College, and with origins dating back to the 1825 Birmingham Medical School, it was the first of the so-called Red brick universities to receive a Royal...
. He has also been Visiting Professor at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology is a private university research university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Massachusetts, United States....
 where he shared an office with then Assistant Professor Ben Bernanke
Ben Bernanke

Ben Shalom Bernanke is the Chairman of the Federal Reserve of the United States Federal Reserve. Bernanke succeeded Alan Greenspan on February 1, 2006....
.






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Mervyn Allister King (born March 30 1948), is Governor
Governor of the Bank of England

The Governor of the Bank of England is the most senior position in the Bank of England. It is nominally a civil service post, but the appointment tends to be from within the Bank, with the incumbent grooming his or her successor....
 of the Bank of England
Bank of England

The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom and is the model on which most modern, large central banks have been based. Since 1946 it has been a Nationalisation institution....
. He succeeded Sir Edward George on June 30 2003.

King studied at Wolverhampton Grammar School
Wolverhampton Grammar School

Wolverhampton Grammar School is a prestigious public school located in the city of Wolverhampton. It is a fee paying mixed sex day school which was founded in 1512 by Sir Stephen Jenyns, a master of the ancient guild of Worshipful Company of Merchant Taylors, who was also Lord Mayor of London in the year of Henry VIII of England's coronation....
, King's College, Cambridge
King's College, Cambridge

King's College, Cambridge is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Formally The King's College of Our Lady and St. Nicholas in Cambridge, it is referred to as King's within the university....
 (gaining a first class degree in economics in 1969) and St John's College, Cambridge
St John's College, Cambridge

St John's College, an institution known formally as The Master, Fellows and Scholars of the College of St John the Evangelist in the University of Cambridge is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge founded by Lady Margaret Beaufort in 1511....
. He also studied at Harvard
Harvard University

Harvard University is a private university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Massachusetts, United States, and a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1636 by the colonial Massachusetts legislature, Harvard is the Colonial Colleges institution of higher learning in the United States....
 as a Kennedy Scholar.

He then taught at the University of Cambridge
University of Cambridge

The University of Cambridge , located in Cambridge, England, is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation university in the Anglosphere....
 and the University of Birmingham
University of Birmingham

The University of Birmingham is a United Kingdom 'Red brick universities' university located in the city of Birmingham, England. Founded in Edgbaston in 1900 as a successor to Mason Science College, and with origins dating back to the 1825 Birmingham Medical School, it was the first of the so-called Red brick universities to receive a Royal...
. He has also been Visiting Professor at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology is a private university research university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Massachusetts, United States....
 where he shared an office with then Assistant Professor Ben Bernanke
Ben Bernanke

Ben Shalom Bernanke is the Chairman of the Federal Reserve of the United States Federal Reserve. Bernanke succeeded Alan Greenspan on February 1, 2006....
. From October 1984 he was Professor of Economics at the London School of Economics
London School of Economics

The London School of Economics and Political Science, more commonly referred to as The London School of Economics or LSE, is a specialist college of the University of London in London, England....
.

King joined the Bank in March 1991 as Chief Economist and Executive Director, having been a non-executive director
Non-executive director

A non-executive director or outside director is a member of the board of directors of a company who does not form part of the executive management team....
 from 1990 to 1991. He was appointed Deputy Governor in 1997, taking up his post on 1 June 1998. In the same year King became a member of the influential Washington-based financial advisory body, the Group of Thirty
Group of Thirty

The Group of Thirty, often abbreviated to G30, is an international body of leading financiers and academics which aims to deepen understanding of economic and financial issues and to examine consequences of decisions made in the public and private sectors related to these issues....
.

An ex-officio member of the Bank's interest-rate setting Monetary Policy Committee
Monetary Policy Committee

The Monetary Policy Committee is a committee of the Bank of England, which meets every month to decide the official interest rate in the United Kingdom....
 since its inception in 1997, he is the only person to have taken part in every one of its monthly meetings to date. His voting style is often seen as "hawkish". Before becoming Governor, he regularly voted for tighter monetary policy than his colleagues. That pattern has continued in a more muted way as Governor: most notably, he was outvoted opposing the MPC's August 2005 interest rate cut, and in June 2007 was in the minority by voting for higher rates. King's willingness on occasion to take a minority position is unusual among central bank leaders.

King is noted for his often-repeated ambition to make monetary policy "boring", by which he means that it should be as predictable as possible by continually focusing on achieving a set inflation target. The term "inflation nutter" was also coined in a paper by King.

King is a fan of Aston Villa F.C.
Aston Villa F.C.

Aston Villa Football Club is an English professional football club based in Aston, Birmingham, who currently play in the Premier League. The club was founded in 1874 and have played at their current home ground, Villa Park, since 1897....
, and arranged a game between Bank of England employees and ex-Villa players. He also briefly found himself commentating on an Ashes
2005 Ashes series

The 2005 Ashes series was that year's edition of the long-standing and storied cricket rivalry between English cricket team and Australian cricket team....
 test match for BBC radio Five Live in 2005, whilst being interviewed by Simon Mayo.

The University of Cambridge
University of Cambridge

The University of Cambridge , located in Cambridge, England, is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation university in the Anglosphere....
 awarded him an honorary
Honorary degree

An honorary degree or a degree honoris causa is an academic degree for which a university has waived the usual requirements . The degree itself is typically a doctorate or, less commonly, a master's degree, and may be awarded to someone who has no prior connection with the institution in question....
 Doctorate in Law in 2006. He is a Visiting Fellow of Nuffield College, Oxford
Nuffield College, Oxford

Nuffield College is one of the Colleges of the University of Oxford of the University of Oxford in England. It is an all-graduate college and primarily a research establishment, specialising in the social sciences, particularly economics, politics and sociology....
.

In a manner exemplifying his commitment to keep inflation in Britain low and stable at the target rate of 2.0%, in 2008 Mr King declined a pay increase from the Bank of England
Bank of England

The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom and is the model on which most modern, large central banks have been based. Since 1946 it has been a Nationalisation institution....
, in the region of £125,000 per annum, which would have brought his final salary up to the £400,000 mark.