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Medical drama



 
 
A medical drama is a television
Television

Television is a widely used telecommunication mass-media for transmitting and receiving moving , either monochrome or color, usually accompanied by sound....
 drama
Drama

Drama is the specific Mode of fiction Mimesis in performance. The term comes from a Ancient Greek word meaning "Action " , which is derived from "to do" ....
 in which events center upon a hospital
Hospital

A hospital is an institution for health care providing patient treatment by specialized staff and equipment, and often but not always providing for longer-term patient stays....
, an ambulance staff, or any medical environment. While not as popular as legal/crime drama, it is still easily identifiable occupational based drama.

In the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
, most medical dramas are one hour long and, more often than not, are set in a hospital. Most current medical dramas go beyond the events pertaining to the characters' jobs and portray some aspects of their personal lives.






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Encyclopedia


A medical drama is a television
Television

Television is a widely used telecommunication mass-media for transmitting and receiving moving , either monochrome or color, usually accompanied by sound....
 drama
Drama

Drama is the specific Mode of fiction Mimesis in performance. The term comes from a Ancient Greek word meaning "Action " , which is derived from "to do" ....
 in which events center upon a hospital
Hospital

A hospital is an institution for health care providing patient treatment by specialized staff and equipment, and often but not always providing for longer-term patient stays....
, an ambulance staff, or any medical environment. While not as popular as legal/crime drama, it is still easily identifiable occupational based drama.

In the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
, most medical dramas are one hour long and, more often than not, are set in a hospital. Most current medical dramas go beyond the events pertaining to the characters' jobs and portray some aspects of their personal lives. For example, a typical medical drama might have a storyline in which two doctors fall in love.

Communications theorist
Communication theory

There is much discussion in the academic world of communication as to what actually constitutes communication. Currently, many definitions of communication are used in order to conceptualize the processes by which people navigate and assign meaning....
 Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan

Herbert Marshall McLuhan, Order of Canada was a Canada educator, philosopher, and scholar ? a professor of English literature, a Literary criticism, a rhetorician, and a Communication theory....
, in his 1964 work
Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man

Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man is a 1964 book by Marshall McLuhan.The book is the source of the well-known phrase "The medium is the message"....
 on the nature of media
Mass media

Mass media is a term used to denote a section of the media specifically envisioned and designed to reach a mainstream such as the population of a nation state....
, predicted a big success of this particular genre on TV, because such medium "creates an obsession with bodily welfare".

History

Dr. Kildare
Dr. Kildare

Dr. James Kildare is a fictional character, the primary character in a series of United States theatrical films in the late 1930s and early 1940s, an early 1950s radio series, a 1960s television series of the same name and a comic book based on the TV show....
, which first aired in 1961, is generally considered to be the first medical drama. The show was a success, and soon medical dramas were a common phenomenon. The BBC series Dr. Finlay's Casebook (1962-1971) is an early example of another common variant of the genre in which a medical practice is used as a focus for stories detailing the life of a (usually small) community. The long running Australian series A Country Practice
A Country Practice

A Country Practice was one of the longest-running Australian television drama series. It ran on the Seven Network for 1,058 episodes from 18 November 1981 to 22 November 1993....
 (1981-1993) is a later example of this sub-genre. From 1969 to 1976, the series Marcus Welby, M.D.
Marcus Welby, M.D.

Marcus Welby, M.D. is a popular medical drama that aired on American Broadcasting Company from September 23, 1969 to July 29, 1976. It starred Robert Young as the title character, a family practitioner with a kind bedside manner, and was produced by David Victor and David J....
 and Medical Center
Medical Center (TV series)

Medical Center is a Medical drama which aired on CBS from 1969 to 1976....
 were extremely popular for their both orthodox and unorthodox way of presenting medical cases. In 1972, the first episode of M*A*S*H
M*A*S*H (TV series)

M*A*S*H is an United States television series developed by Larry Gelbart, adapted from the 1970 in film feature film MASH . The series is a medical drama/black comedy that was produced by 20th Television Fox for CBS....
 aired; the show's tone was generally comedic, but dark, poignant moments emanating from the death caused by war were not uncommon. This trend of comedy with undercurrents of darkness in medical TV shows can also be seen in Doogie Howser, M.D.
Doogie Howser, M.D.

Doogie Howser, M.D. is a television comedy-drama starring Neil Patrick Harris as a brilliant doctor who also faces the problems of being a normal teenager....
 and Scrubs
Scrubs (TV series)

Scrubs is an Emmy Award and Peabody Award-winning American comedy-drama that premiered on October 2, 2001, on NBC. It was created by Bill Lawrence and is produced by ABC Studios ....
, a current-day medical sitcom on NBC/ABC.

List of TV medical dramas


United States/Canada

  • City Hospital
    City Hospital

    For the hospital in Saskatoon see Saskatoon City Hospital.City Hospital was a medical drama series that aired on the CBS television network Tuesday nights from 1951 through 1953....
     (1951-1953)
  • The Doctor (1952 TV series)
    The Doctor (1952 TV series)

    The Doctor was a half-hour medical anthology series that aired Sunday evenings on the NBC television network from 1952-1953. Hosted by Warner Anderson, the program revolved around emotional problems stemming from medical cases rather than the medical case itself....
     (1952-1953)
  • Medic
    Medic (TV series)

    Medic is an United States medical drama that aired on NBC in 1954. Medic was television's first doctor drama to focus attention on medical procedures, establishing the style for later medical series....
     (1954–1956)
  • Ben Casey
    Ben Casey

    Ben Casey is a medical drama television series which ran on American Broadcasting Company from 1961 to 1966. The show was known for its iconic opening titles, which consisted of a hand drawing the symbols "?, ?, Asterisk, ?, 8" on a chalkboard, as cast member Sam Jaffe intoned, "Man, woman, birth, death, infinity." Pioneering neurosurgeo...
     (1961–1966)
  • Dr. Kildare
    Dr. Kildare

    Dr. James Kildare is a fictional character, the primary character in a series of United States theatrical films in the late 1930s and early 1940s, an early 1950s radio series, a 1960s television series of the same name and a comic book based on the TV show....
     (1961–1966)
  • The Doctors (1963–1982)
  • General Hospital
    General Hospital

    General Hospital is an United States soap opera broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company television network during the day and on SOAPnet each weeknight....
     (1963–present)
  • The Nurses
    The Nurses

    The Nurses is a soap opera that aired on American Broadcasting Company from September 27, 1965 to March 31, 1967. The show was a continuation of a serialized primetime drama aired on Columbia Broadcast System and was originally called 'The Nurses' when it premiered in 1962....
     (1965–1967)
  • Medical Center
    Medical Center (TV series)

    Medical Center is a Medical drama which aired on CBS from 1969 to 1976....
     (1969–1976)
  • Marcus Welby, M.D.
    Marcus Welby, M.D.

    Marcus Welby, M.D. is a popular medical drama that aired on American Broadcasting Company from September 23, 1969 to July 29, 1976. It starred Robert Young as the title character, a family practitioner with a kind bedside manner, and was produced by David Victor and David J....
     (1969–1976)
  • The Bold Ones: The New Doctors
    The Bold Ones: The New Doctors

    The Bold Ones: The New Doctors is a medical drama that lasted for four seasons on NBC, from 1969 to 1973.The series was about the life of Dr....
    (1969-1973)
  • Temperatures Rising
    Temperatures Rising

    Temperatures Rising is an United States television situation comedy that ran from September 12, 1972 to August 29, 1974 on the American Broadcasting Company network....
    (1972–1974)
  • Emergency!
    Emergency!

    Emergency! is a television series, combining the medical drama and action-adventure genres, that was produced by Mark VII Limited and distributed by Universal Studios....
    (1972–1979)
  • M*A*S*H
    M*A*S*H (TV series)

    M*A*S*H is an United States television series developed by Larry Gelbart, adapted from the 1970 in film feature film MASH . The series is a medical drama/black comedy that was produced by 20th Television Fox for CBS....
    (1972–1983)
  • Doctors' Hospital
    Doctors' Hospital

    Doctors' Hospital was a medical drama that ran on NBC during the 1975-1976 season. It followed the neurosurgery team at the fictional Lowell Memorial Hospital in Los Angeles, led by Dr....
    (1975–1976)
  • Quincy, M.E.
    Quincy, M.E.

    Quincy, M.E. is a United States television series from Universal Studios that aired from October 3, 1976, to September 5, 1983, on NBC. It starred Jack Klugman as Dr....
    (1976–1983)
  • Trapper John, M.D.
    Trapper John, M.D.

    Trapper John, M.D. is an United States television medical drama and spin-off of the film MASH , about a lovable doctor who became a mentor, father figure, who also runs a teaching hospital in San Francisco, California....
    (1979–1986)
  • St. Elsewhere
    St. Elsewhere

    St. Elsewhere is a U.S. drama television series that originally ran on NBC from October 26, 1982 to May 25, 1988. The series is set at St. Eligius, a decaying urban teaching hospital in Boston's South End, Boston, Massachusetts....
    (1982–1988)
  • Chicago Story (1982)
  • E/R
    E/R

    E/R is an United States television sitcom that aired in 1984 in television and 1985 in television. The series was produced by Embassy Television and lasted a single season....
    (1984–1985)
  • Doogie Howser, M.D.
    Doogie Howser, M.D.

    Doogie Howser, M.D. is a television comedy-drama starring Neil Patrick Harris as a brilliant doctor who also faces the problems of being a normal teenager....
    (1989–1993)
  • Doctor Doctor (1989-1991)
  • Northern Exposure
    Northern Exposure

    Northern Exposure is a dramedy Television series. It was created by Joshua Brand-John Falsey Productions, which was recognized with a rare pair of consecutive Peabody Awards in 1991?92 for the show's "depict[ion] in a comedic and often poetic way, [of] the cultural clash between a transplanted New York doctor and the townspeople of fictio...
    (1990–1995)
  • The Human Factor (1992)
  • Side Effects
    Side Effects (TV series)

    Side Effects was a Canada television series, which aired from February, 1994 to January, 1996 on CBC Television.A hospital-themed drama created by Brenda Greenberg and Guy Mullally, the cast included Elizabeth Shepherd, Albert Schultz, Joseph Ziegler, Jovanni Sy and Arsin?e Khanjian....
    (1994–1996)
  • Chicago Hope
    Chicago Hope

    Chicago Hope is an United States Emmy Award-winning CBS medical drama series created by David E. Kelley that ran from September 18, 1994 to May 5, 2000....
    (1994–2000)
  • ER
    ER (TV series)

    ER is an Emmy Award-winning Television in the United States medical drama television series created by the late novelist Michael Crichton and airing on NBC....
    (1994–2009)
  • L.A. Doctors
    L.A. Doctors

    L.A. Doctors was an United States medical drama television series set in a Los Angeles practice. It ran on CBS during the 1998-99 season....
    (1998–1999)
  • Providence
    Providence (TV series)

    Providence is an United States Dramatic programming that aired on NBC starring Melina Kanakaredes. The show ran from January 8, 1999, until December 20, 2002, for five seasons....
    (1999–2002)
  • Third Watch
    Third Watch

    Third Watch was an NBC television drama set in New York City that ran from September 23, 1999 to May 6, 2005....
    (1999–2005)
  • City of Angels
    City of Angels (TV series)

    City Of Angels, a television show which ran for two seasons during the year 2000, was network television's first predominantly African American medical drama....
    (2000)
  • Gideon's Crossing
    Gideon's Crossing

    Gideon's Crossing was a US medical drama starring Emmy Award-winng actor Andre Braugher. The series was loosely based on the experience of real-life physician Jerome Groopman....
    (2000-2001)
  • Strong Medicine
    Strong Medicine

    Strong Medicine is a medical drama with a focus on feminism, health issues and class conflict. The television series aired on the Lifetime Television network from 2000 to 2006....
    (2000–2006)
  • Scrubs
    Scrubs (TV series)

    Scrubs is an Emmy Award and Peabody Award-winning American comedy-drama that premiered on October 2, 2001, on NBC. It was created by Bill Lawrence and is produced by ABC Studios ....
    (2001–present)
  • Doc
    Doc (TV series)

    Doc was a medical drama/Drama starring Billy Ray Cyrus as Dr. Clint "Doc" Cassidy, a Montana physician who takes a job in a New York City medical clinic....
    (2001-2004)
  • Nip/Tuck
    Nip/Tuck

    Nip/Tuck is an United States Emmy Award- and Golden Globe Award-winning television series medical drama series created by Ryan Murphy for FX Networks....
    (2003–2011)
  • Medical Investigation
    Medical Investigation

    Medical Investigation is an United States Medical drama television series that began September 9, 2004, on NBC. It ran for twenty one hour-long episodes before being cancelled in 2005....
    (2004–2005)
  • House, M.D.
    House (TV series)

    House, also known as House, M.D., is an American medical drama that debuted on the Fox Broadcasting Company network on November 16, 2004....
    (2004–present)
  • Grey's Anatomy
    Grey's Anatomy

    Grey?s Anatomy is an American primetime medical drama. It debuted on American Broadcasting Company as a mid-season replacement for Boston Legal on March 27, 2005, immediately following Desperate Housewives....
    (2005–present)
  • Inconceivable
    Inconceivable

    Inconceivable was an United States primetime television medical drama which was broadcast on NBC. The program premiered on September 23, 2005....
    (2005)
  • 3 lbs
    3 lbs

    3 lbs is a short-lived drama that aired on CBS from November 14, 2006 to November 28 2006, replacing the cancelled series Smith . The show itself was then List of television shows cancelled after 2006 season three weeks later due to poor ratings....
    (2006)
  • Saved
    Saved (TV series)

    Saved is a medical drama television series, which aired on Turner Network Television. Created by David Manson .The series premiered on June 12 2006....
    (2006)
  • Heartland (2007)
  • General Hospital: Night Shift
    General Hospital: Night Shift

    General Hospital: Night Shift is an United States prime time serial that first aired on SOAPnet for a 13-episode run from July 12, 2007 to October 4, 2007....
    (2007-present)
  • Private Practice
    Private Practice

    Private Practice is a medical drama television program created by Shonda Rhimes. A spin-off of Grey's Anatomy, the series chronicles the life of Addison Montgomery as she leaves Seattle in order to join a medical practice in Los Angeles....
    (2007–present)


United Kingdom

  • Emergency - Ward 10 (1957–1967)
  • Police Surgeon (1960)
  • Dr. Finlay's Casebook
    Dr. Finlay

    'Dr. Finlay' is a fictional character, the hero of a series of stories by Scotland author A. J. Cronin. The stories were used as the basis for the long-running British Broadcasting Corporation television programme, Dr....
    (1962–1971)
  • Doctor in the House
    Doctor in the House (TV series)

    Doctor in the House is a United Kingdom television comedy series based on a set of books and a Doctor in the House by Richard Gordon about the misadventures of a group of medical students....
    (1969–1970)
  • The Doctors (1969–1971)
  • General Hospital
    General Hospital (UK TV series)

    General Hospital was a United Kingdom daytime soap opera produced by Associated Television which ran on ITV from 1972 to 1979. It was modelled after the American drama of the General Hospital....
     (1972–1979)
  • Angels
    Angels (TV series)

    Angels was a British television drama dealing with the subject of student nurses that was broadcast by the BBC between 1975 and 1983. The series' title derived from the name of the hospital where the series was set, St....
     (1975–1983)
  • The District Nurse
    The District Nurse

    The District Nurse is a United Kingdom television series, produced by BBC Wales and shown on BBC One between 1984 and 1987.The series was a period drama created by Julia Smith and Tony Holland and starred Nerys Hughes as Megan Roberts, the titular district nurse fighting to improve living conditions for the people living in a poverty s...
     (1984–1987)
  • Casualty
    Casualty (TV series)

    Casualty is the longest running emergency medical drama series in the world, and the second-longest-running medical drama in the world behind America's General Hospital....
     (1986–present)
  • Children's Ward
    Children's Ward

    Children's Ward was a United Kingdom children's television drama series produced by Granada Television and broadcast on the ITV network as part of its CiTV strand on weekday afternoons....
     (1989–2000)
  • Medics (1990–1995)
  • Doctor Finlay
    Dr. Finlay

    'Dr. Finlay' is a fictional character, the hero of a series of stories by Scotland author A. J. Cronin. The stories were used as the basis for the long-running British Broadcasting Corporation television programme, Dr....
     (1993–1996)
  • Peak Practice
    Peak Practice

    Peak Practice was a British drama television series about a General Practice in Cardale — a small fictional town in the Derbyshire Peak District — and the Physicians who worked there....
     (1993–2002)
  • Cardiac Arrest
    Cardiac Arrest (TV series)

    Cardiac Arrest was a controversial medical drama series made for British television by World Productions for the BBC and first broadcast between 1994 and 1996....
     (1994–1996)
  • Bramwell
    Bramwell

    Bramwell is a United Kingdom television series starring Jemma Redgrave as Dr. Eleanor Bramwell, a woman challenging the domination of men in the medical establishment, who runs a free hospital for the poor in the East End of London, during the late Victorian era ....
     (1995)
  • Holby City
    Holby City

    Holby City, styled as HOLBY CI+Y, is a BAFTA award winning medical drama television serial transmitted by BBC One in the United Kingdom....
     (1999–present)
  • Doctors
    Doctors (BBC Soap Opera)

    Doctors is a United Kingdom daytime television soap opera, which started in 2000. It is produced by BBC Birmingham and screened on BBC One. It tells the story of the staff at the fictional Mill Health Centre....
     (2000–present)
  • The Royal
    The Royal

    The Royal is a United Kingdom medical drama. The serial television show features one hour episodes aired by ITV. The title refers to the fictional "St Aidan's Royal Free Hospital", which is located in the rural seaside town of Elsinby close to Whitby, Scarborough, North Yorkshire and Aidensfield....
    (2003–present)
  • Bodies
    Bodies (TV series)

    Bodies is a British Academy Television Awards-nominated United Kingdom television medical drama produced by Hat Trick Productions for the BBC....
    (2004–2006)
  • Doc Martin
    Doc Martin

    Doc Martin is a British television comedy drama starring Martin Clunes. Created by Dominic Minghella, it is filmed on location in and around the fishing village of Port Isaac, Cornwall, with filming of most interior scenes and production carried out in a converted barn at a local farm....
    (2004-present)
  • Green Wing
    Green Wing

    Green Wing is an award-winning British sitcom set in the fictional East Hampton Hospital Trust. It was created by the same team behind the Sketch comedy show Smack the Pony, led by Victoria Pile, and stars Tamsin Greig, Stephen Mangan and Julian Rhind-Tutt....
    (2004–2007)
  • No Angels
    No Angels (TV series)

    No Angels is a United Kingdom television comedy drama series, produced by the independent production company World Productions for Channel 4, which ran for three seasons from 2004 to 2006....
     (2004–2006)
  • The Royal Today
    The Royal Today

    The Royal Today is a United Kingdom medical soap opera, a spin-off of the similarly-themed drama, The Royal. The concept is that whilst The Royal is set in the late 1960s, The Royal Today features the same hospital in the present day, with a new set of characters working in the same location....
     (2008–present)


Australia/New Zealand

  • Emergency (1959)
  • The Young Doctors
    The Young Doctors

    The Young Doctors is an Australian early evening soap opera. The series was set in the fictional Albert Memorial hospital and primarily concerned with romances between younger members of the hospital staff....
     (Nine Network 1976–1983)
  • A Country Practice
    A Country Practice

    A Country Practice was one of the longest-running Australian television drama series. It ran on the Seven Network for 1,058 episodes from 18 November 1981 to 22 November 1993....
     (1981–1994)
  • The Flying Doctors
    The Flying Doctors

    The Flying Doctors is an Australian drama series produced by Crawford Productions that revolved around the everyday lifesaving efforts of the real Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia....
     (1985–1991)
  • G.P. (ABC 1989–1996)
  • Shortland Street
    Shortland Street

    Shortland Street is a New Zealand soap opera and drama television series that was first broadcast on Monday, 25 May 1992. The show is set in a modern metropolitan hospital in the fictional suburb of Ferndale, New Zealand in Auckland City, and is produced by South Pacific Pictures....
     (1992–present)
  • Medivac
    Medivac (TV series)

    Medivac was an Australian television drama series that ran on Network Ten from 1996 to 1998. There were 48 episodes produced. Medivac is an abbreviation of the term medical evacuation....
     (1996–1998)
  • All Saints
    All Saints (TV series)

    All Saints: Medical Response Unit is a Logie Award-winning Australian medical drama which airs on the Seven Network. The programme debuted on February 24, 1998 as All Saints and has become one of Australia's highest-rating dramas....
     (1998–present)
  • MDA (TV series)
    MDA (TV series)

    MDA was an Australian television series that aired between 2002 and 2005 on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, the nation's non-commercial public broadcaster....
     (2002–2003, 2005)
  • The Surgeon
    The Surgeon

    The Surgeon was an Australian primetime television Medical drama. It screened at 9:30pm on Thursdays on Network Ten and in Ireland early morning on RT? One....
     (2005)


The Netherlands/Belgium

  • Memorandum van een dokter
    Memorandum van een dokter

    Memorandum van een dokter is a Dutch television series based on A. J. Cronin's stories about the fictional hero, Dr. Finlay. The series was broadcast from 1963 to 1965 and was directed by Peter Holland....
    (1963-1965)
  • Medisch centrum west (1988-1994)
  • Spoed
    Spoed

    Spoed is a Belgium Action genre drama TV series produced in the Dutch language in Belgium since 2000. The series is also shown on both Flemish/Belgian TV and Dutch TV....
    (2000-present)
  • Trauma 24/7 (2002-2003)
  • IC (2002-2006)
  • De co-assistent (2007-present)


Czech Republic/Slovakia

  • Nemocnice na kraji mesta (1977-1981)


Japan

  • Shiroi Kyoto
    Shiroi Kyoto

    Shiroi Kyoto is a Japanese television drama first made as a movie then twice as a television mini-series , and all are adaptations of a novel by Toyoko Yamasaki....
    (2003)
  • Team Medical Dragon
    Team Medical Dragon

    is a seinen manga about Japanese medical care written by Akira Nagai and drawn by Taro Nogizaka, under medical supervision by Mie Yoshinuma. It has been adapted into the television drama Iryu, and Iryu 2....
    (2006-2007)
  • Code Blue
    Code Blue (TV series)

    is a Japanese television drama centering on lives of medical staff in an emergency medical service unit using a helicopter. It was aired on Fuji TV at 10:00 pm every Thursday from July 3, 2008 until September 12, 2008....
    (2008)


India

  • Sanjeevani
    Sanjeevani

    Sanjeevani may refer to:*Sanjivani - a television serial on STAR Plus*Selaginella bryopteris Plant*Sanjivani Zee TV voice talent hunt reality show SaReGaMa 1995 winner and playback singer...
    (2002)
  • Dill Mill Gaye
    Dill Mill Gaye

    Dill Mill Gayye, also known as DMG, is an Indian television series that airs on STAR One channel from every Monday - Thursday at 8:30PM Indian Standard Time....
    (2007-present)


Poland

  • Doktor Ewa (1971)
  • Uklad krazenia (1977-1978)
  • Na dobre i na zle
    Na dobre i na zle

    Na dobre i na zle is a Poland television medical drama series, broadcast on TVP2 since November 7, 1999. Currently in its 10th season and with over 350 episodes, it is the longest-running weekly drama on Polish TV....
    (1999-present)


Taiwan

  • The Hospital


South Korea

  • White Tower
    White Tower (TV series)

    White Tower , aka Behind The White Tower, is a South Korean drama aired on Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation in 2007, based on the novel Shiroi Kyoto written by Toyoko Yamazaki....
    (2007)
  • Surgeon Bong Dal Hee (2007)
  • New Heart
    New Heart (TV series)

    New Heart is a South Korean drama that aired on Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation, from December 12, 2007 to February 28, 2008. It was directed by Park Hong Kyun and wrote by Hwang Eun-kyeong....
    (2007-2008)


Turkey

  • Doktorlar (2007-present)


External links