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Marian Spychalski (nickname "Marek")(1906-1980) was a Polish
Poland

Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian Enclave and exclave, to the north....
 soldier and communist
Communism

Communism is a socioeconomic structure and political ideology that promotes the establishment of an egalitarianism, classlessness, stateless society based on common ownership and control of the means of production and property in general....
 politician born in Lódz
Lódz

L?dz is the third-largest city in Poland. Located in the central part of the country, it had a population of 753,192 in 2007. It is the capital of L?dz Voivodeship, and is approximately south-west of Warsaw....
. During World War II
World War II

World War II, or the Second World War , was a global military conflict which involved a Participants in World War II, including all of the great powers, organised into two opposing military alliances: the Allies of World War II and the Axis powers....
 he was active in the Soviet-created forces operating within Poland and was one of the leaders of the People's Guard
Gwardia Ludowa

Gwardia Ludowa was a communist armed organisation in Poland, organised by the Soviet created Polish Workers Party. It was the largest military organization which refused to join the structures of the Polish Underground State....
 and then People's Army
Armia Ludowa

Armia Ludowa was a Partisan force set up by the Polish Workers' Party during World War II. Its aims were to support the Soviet Union military against the German forces and aid the creation of a Soviet-controlled communist regime in Poland....
 movements. In 1943 as part of Soviet effort to destroy Polish independence and resistance movement he denounced to Gestapo various members of Polish resistance organisations After the war he held a number of offices in the communist government of Poland, one of his first being that of mayor of Warsaw (18 September 1944 - March 1945), technically still while the war was in progress.






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Marian Spychalski (nickname "Marek")(1906-1980) was a Polish
Poland

Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian Enclave and exclave, to the north....
 soldier and communist
Communism

Communism is a socioeconomic structure and political ideology that promotes the establishment of an egalitarianism, classlessness, stateless society based on common ownership and control of the means of production and property in general....
 politician born in Lódz
Lódz

L?dz is the third-largest city in Poland. Located in the central part of the country, it had a population of 753,192 in 2007. It is the capital of L?dz Voivodeship, and is approximately south-west of Warsaw....
. During World War II
World War II

World War II, or the Second World War , was a global military conflict which involved a Participants in World War II, including all of the great powers, organised into two opposing military alliances: the Allies of World War II and the Axis powers....
 he was active in the Soviet-created forces operating within Poland and was one of the leaders of the People's Guard
Gwardia Ludowa

Gwardia Ludowa was a communist armed organisation in Poland, organised by the Soviet created Polish Workers Party. It was the largest military organization which refused to join the structures of the Polish Underground State....
 and then People's Army
Armia Ludowa

Armia Ludowa was a Partisan force set up by the Polish Workers' Party during World War II. Its aims were to support the Soviet Union military against the German forces and aid the creation of a Soviet-controlled communist regime in Poland....
 movements. In 1943 as part of Soviet effort to destroy Polish independence and resistance movement he denounced to Gestapo various members of Polish resistance organisations After the war he held a number of offices in the communist government of Poland, one of his first being that of mayor of Warsaw (18 September 1944 - March 1945), technically still while the war was in progress. Among other posts, he was a long-time member of Sejm
Sejm

The Sejm is the lower house of the Poland parliament.Before the 20th century, the term "Sejm" referred to the entire three-Chambers of parliament Polish parliament, comprising the lower house , the upper house and the monarch....
 (parliament) and, between 1968 and 1970, the chairman of the Council of State
Polish Council of State

The Council of State of the Republic of Poland was introduced by the 1947's Small Constitution. It consisted of the President of Poland, the Marshal and Vicemarshals of Constituent Sejm, President of the Supreme Chamber of Control and could consist of other members....
 (the de iure head of state in the People's Republic of Poland
People's Republic of Poland

The People's Republic of Poland or Polish People's Republic was the official name of Poland from 1952 to 1989 inclusively.Although the People's Republic of Poland was a sovereignty state as defined by international law, its leaders were at the very least approved by Soviet Union leaders....
).