Mahirwan Mamtani
Encyclopedia
Mahirwan Mamtani is painter, graphic and multimedia artist.

Mamtani grew up in India, studied there and moved 1966 to Germany, where he had been awarded a scholarship by DAAD
German Academic Exchange Service
The German Academic Exchange Service or DAAD is the largest German support organisation in the field of international academic co-operation....

 (German Academic Exchange Service) to study painting at the Kunstakademie. Since that time he lives and works in and around Munich
Munich
Munich The city's motto is "" . Before 2006, it was "Weltstadt mit Herz" . Its native name, , is derived from the Old High German Munichen, meaning "by the monks' place". The city's name derives from the monks of the Benedictine order who founded the city; hence the monk depicted on the city's coat...

.

Early Years

Already at the age of six in Sindh, Mahirwan Mamtani began to paint, mainly with charcoal and chalks on walls . At the age of 12 ,due to the partition of India
Partition of India
The Partition of India was the partition of British India on the basis of religious demographics that led to the creation of the sovereign states of the Dominion of Pakistan and the Union of India on 14 and 15...

, in 1947 the family moved to Delhi
Delhi
Delhi , officially National Capital Territory of Delhi , is the largest metropolis by area and the second-largest by population in India, next to Mumbai. It is the eighth largest metropolis in the world by population with 16,753,265 inhabitants in the Territory at the 2011 Census...

. Because of miserable living conditions as a refugee, lying on sick bed he taught himself without proper schooling. He used to doodle with pencil or pastels on paper. However circumstances forced Mamtani to earn money doing several jobs and his urge to paint was suppressed due to lack of time and money. After some years of such conditions, loneliness and hard work at self-education, Mamtani besides his jobs started studying for Bachelor of Arts and then joined evening classes at the Fine Arts Department of Delhi Polytechnic
Delhi College of Engineering
Delhi Technological University , formerly known as Delhi College of Engineering, is a government university located in New Delhi, India...

 to study painting. He obtained the National Diploma in 1962. In 1966 he was awarded a scholarship by DAAD
German Academic Exchange Service
The German Academic Exchange Service or DAAD is the largest German support organisation in the field of international academic co-operation....

 (German Academic Exchange Service) to study painting at the Munich Academy of Fine Arts under Prof. Franz Nagel. Since then he is living with his family in and around the Munich and Bavaria area.

Career

Already at the beginning of his studies, Mamtani was aware of Kandinsky
Wassily Kandinsky
Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky was an influential Russian painter and art theorist. He is credited with painting the first purely-abstract works. Born in Moscow, Kandinsky spent his childhood in Odessa. He enrolled at the University of Moscow, studying law and economics...

, one of the groundbreakers of modernism
Modernism
Modernism, in its broadest definition, is modern thought, character, or practice. More specifically, the term describes the modernist movement, its set of cultural tendencies and array of associated cultural movements, originally arising from wide-scale and far-reaching changes to Western society...

, who had been searching for spiritual
Spirituality
Spirituality can refer to an ultimate or an alleged immaterial reality; an inner path enabling a person to discover the essence of his/her being; or the “deepest values and meanings by which people live.” Spiritual practices, including meditation, prayer and contemplation, are intended to develop...

 dimensions in art. For Mamtani it can go as far back as William Blake
William Blake
William Blake was an English poet, painter, and printmaker. Largely unrecognised during his lifetime, Blake is now considered a seminal figure in the history of both the poetry and visual arts of the Romantic Age...

 in the 18th century or extend to a German contemporary like Joseph Beuys
Joseph Beuys
Joseph Beuys was a German performance artist, sculptor, installation artist, graphic artist, art theorist and pedagogue of art.His extensive work is grounded in concepts of humanism, social philosophy and anthroposophy; it culminates in his "extended definition of art" and the idea of social...

, who was influenced by the anthroposophic
Anthroposophy
Anthroposophy, a philosophy founded by Rudolf Steiner, postulates the existence of an objective, intellectually comprehensible spiritual world accessible to direct experience through inner development...

 teachings of Rudolf Steiner
Rudolf Steiner
Rudolf Joseph Lorenz Steiner was an Austrian philosopher, social reformer, architect, and esotericist. He gained initial recognition as a literary critic and cultural philosopher...

.

In Munich, in the Sixties
1960s
The 1960s was the decade that started on January 1, 1960, and ended on December 31, 1969. It was the seventh decade of the 20th century.The 1960s term also refers to an era more often called The Sixties, denoting the complex of inter-related cultural and political trends across the globe...

, he was influenced by CONSTRUCTIVISM
Constructivism (art)
Constructivism was an artistic and architectural philosophy that originated in Russia beginning in 1919, which was a rejection of the idea of autonomous art. The movement was in favour of art as a practice for social purposes. Constructivism had a great effect on modern art movements of the 20th...

, and with his Indian background, by Tantra
Tantra
Tantra , anglicised tantricism or tantrism or tantram, is the name scholars give to an inter-religious spiritual movement that arose in medieval India, expressed in scriptures ....

 art. Out of these origins arose his “Centrovision” series, which - already in 1990 - consisted of more than 3000 works.

Quote

Some of his earlier multimedia projects were graphic animation films: CENTROVISION (1981) and FACES (1982).
Starting in 1990 he built upon an idea from earlier (1985) works, where he had begun to let faces appear in some of his artwork. He performed dances wearing several mandala
Mandala
Maṇḍala is a Sanskrit word that means "circle". In the Buddhist and Hindu religious traditions their sacred art often takes a mandala form. The basic form of most Hindu and Buddhist mandalas is a square with four gates containing a circle with a center point...

 masks, which he had painted on wood, and recorded these dances in the form of photos and videos with the help of a self-timer.
He then painted over the surface of the resulting photo sheets with acrylic colours, creating a series of new mixed-media works of art which he called "Transmuted Fotos". During that time he also experimented with other mixed media.

From the year 2000 onwards, Mamtani created "Mandala Conscious Beings" where he focused on figurative paintings using mandala masks as central elements. This was driven by his urge to deal with human emotions (masks). His remarks were "We all are constantly wearing masks. We are changing the masks, but not removing them."

Around 2003, he also started working on earlier dance videos, recomposing them into new clips (some of them available on YouTube).

Accomplishments

External Weblinks


In India Mamtani is counted among the Neo-Tantra artists Biren De, G.R. Santosh, K. C. S. Paniker, Sohan Qadri
Sohan Qadri
Sohan Qadri is a yogi, poet and a painter from India who has lived in Copenhagen for the past 30 years. His paintings result from states of deep meditation, and are informed by the colors of India: luminous, dye-infused works on meticulously serrated paper...

, Proffula Mohanti, Haridasan, Om Prakash Sharma, P.T. Reddy
Pakhal Tirumal Reddy
Pakhal Tirumal Reddy known as P T Reddy was an Indian artist. Born to Ram Reddy and Ramanamma as a fifth child in 4thJanuary 1915 at Annaram village, Karimnagar district, Andhra Pradesh, India. He got his diploma in painting from J. J. School of Art, Bombay .He married Yashoda Reddy on May 9,...

, Viswanathan. The group exhibited in several museums in Germany, USA and Australia.

In Europe, Mamtani belongs to a group of artists THE SPIRITUAL IN ART – Domenico Caneschi, Italy – Pietro Gentili, Italy – Guy Harloff, France – Joerg Anton Schulthess, Switzerland – Nora Ullmann, Israel. This group was initiated in the 70s by Dr. Walter Schönenberger, the director of museum in Lugano, who organized several exhibitions in Locarno, Aarau, Milano and Bochum.

Graphic Editions

  • Edition modern art galerie, Berlin
  • Bruckmann Verlag, München
  • Kunstverein, München
  • Galerie Toni Brechbühl, Grenchen
  • Galerie Regio, Freiburg
  • Galerie Becher, Wuppertal
  • Edition Galerie Wassermann, München

Awards among others

  • 1976 Tokyo, 10th International Print Biennale
  • 1978 New Delhi, National Award in Painting, Lalit Kala Akademi
    Lalit Kala Akademi
    The Lalit Kala Akademi or National Academy of Art is India's National Academy of Arts. It was an autonomous organization, established at New Delhi in 1954 by Government of India to promote and propagate understanding of Indian art, both within and outside the country...


External links


Sources

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