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Lymania is a genus of the
botanicalBotany, plant science, or plant biology is a branch of biology that involves the scientific study of plant life. Traditionally, botany also included the study of fungi, algae and viruses...
familyIn biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...
BromeliaceaeBromeliaceae is a family of monocot flowering plants of around 3,170 species native mainly to the tropical Americas, with a few species found in the American subtropics and one in tropical west Africa, Pitcairnia feliciana...
, subfamily
BromelioideaeBromelioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliads . This subfamily is the most diverse, represented by the greatest number of genera with 32, but the least number of species with 861. Most of the plants in this group are epiphytes, though some have evolved in, or will adapt to, terrestrial conditions...
. The genus was established in 1984 to "unite furrowed or winged species from
AechmeaAechmea is a genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. The name comes from the Greek “aichme” . Aechmea has 8 subgenera and 255 species distributed from Mexico through South America...
subgenus Lamprococcus, Araeococcus and Ronnbergia" a group of plants native to the
BahiaBahia is one of the 26 states of Brazil, and is located in the northeastern part of the country on the Atlantic coast. It is the fourth most populous Brazilian state after São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro, and the fifth-largest in size...
n coast of the
BrazilBrazil , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil , is the largest country in South America. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population with over 192 million people...
ian
rainforestRainforests are forests characterized by high rainfall, with definitions based on a minimum normal annual rainfall of 1750-2000 mm...
. Modern
DNADeoxyribonucleic acid is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms . The DNA segments that carry this genetic information are called genes, but other DNA sequences have structural purposes, or are involved in...
analysis has confirmed that Lymania is correctly classified as an independent genus containing two distinct clades.
Species
- Lymania alvimii
Lymania alvimii is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...
(L.B. Smith & R.W. Read) R.W. Read
- Lymania azurea
Lymania azurea is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...
Leme
- Lymania brachycaulis (E. Morren ex Baker) L.O.F. de Sousa
- Lymania corallina
Lymania corallina is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...
(Brongniart ex Beer) R.W. Read
- Lymania globosa
Lymania globosa is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...
Leme
- Lymania languida
Lymania languida is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...
Leme
- Lymania marantoides
Lymania marantoides is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...
(L.B. Smith) R.W. Read
- Lymania smithii
Lymania smithii is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...
R.W. Read
- Lymania spiculata
Lymania spiculata is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...
Leme & Forzza
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