Luuk Tinbergen
Encyclopedia
Luuk Tinbergen was a Dutch
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located mainly in North-West Europe and with several islands in the Caribbean. Mainland Netherlands borders the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east, and shares maritime borders...

 ornithologist and ecologist.

Tinbergen was the youngest of three eminent brothers — both Jan
Jan Tinbergen
Jan Tinbergen , was a Dutch economist. He was awarded the first Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel in 1969, which he shared with Ragnar Frisch for having developed and applied dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes...

 and Nikolaas
Nikolaas Tinbergen
Nikolaas "Niko" Tinbergen was a Dutch ethologist and ornithologist who shared the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Karl von Frisch and Konrad Lorenz for their discoveries concerning organization and elicitation of individual and social behaviour patterns in animals.In the 1960s he...

 won Nobel Prizes, for economics and physiology or medicine, respectively.

He was appointed in 1949 by Gerard Baerends to the University of Groningen
University of Groningen
The University of Groningen , located in the city of Groningen, was founded in 1614. It is one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands as well as one of its largest. Since its inception more than 100,000 students have graduated...

, where he developed important concepts in ethology
Ethology
Ethology is the scientific study of animal behavior, and a sub-topic of zoology....

. He was influenced to specialize in ethology by ethogist brother Niko with whom he was very close, but he also was influenced by Jan to introduce a level of quantative analysis not previously utilized in ethology. Tinbergen committed suicide in 1955 at the age of 39. Tijs Tinbergen, his elder son, is a nature film director (imdb), whose 1994 film Gebiologeerd ("mesmerised") is a homage to his father http://nfdb.akris.nl/nfdb/servlet/NfdbSearch?action=show_film&lang=en&id=3454. Tinbergen's younger son, Joost Tinbergen
Joost Tinbergen
Joost M. Tinbergen is a Dutch ecologist.Tinbergen is the son of the ornithologist Luuk Tinbergen, and nephew of Nobel-prize winning brothers Jan and Niko Tinbergen. His older brother is the film-maker Tijs Tinbergen....

, is also a biologist.
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