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Lorenz Hart

 

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Lorenz Hart



 
 
Lorenz "Larry" Hart (May 2, 1895 – November 22, 1943) was the lyricist
Lyricist

A lyricist is a writer who specializes in song lyrics, usually paid for by a band to write a custom song. A singer who writes the lyrics to songs is a singer-lyricist....
 half of the famed Broadway
Broadway theatre

Broadway theatre, commonly called simply Broadway, refers to theatrical performances presented in one of the 39 large professional theaters with 500 seats or more located in the Theatre District, New York in Manhattan, New York City....
 songwriting team Rodgers and Hart
Rodgers and Hart

Rodgers and Hart were an United States songwriter partnership consisting of the composer Richard Rodgers and the lyricist Lorenz Hart ....
. Some of his more famous lyrics include, "Blue Moon
Blue Moon (song)

"Blue Moon" is a classic Popular music. It was written by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart in 1934 in music, and has become a standard ballad....
", "Isn't It Romantic?
Isn't It Romantic?

"Isn't It Romantic?" is a popular music song and part of the Great American Songbook. The music was composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Lorenz Hart....
", "Mountain Greenery
Mountain Greenery

"Mountain Greenery" is a popular music song composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Lorenz Hart for the musical The Garrick Gaieties ....
", "The Lady Is a Tramp
The Lady Is a Tramp

"The Lady Is a Tramp" is a show tune from the 1937 Rodgers and Hart musical Babes In Arms. This song is a sophisticated and witty spoof of New York high society and its strict etiquette ....
", "Manhattan
Manhattan

Manhattan is one of the five borough of New York City, located primarily on Manhattan Island at the mouth of the Hudson River.With a United States Census of 1,620,867 living in a land area of 22.96 square miles , Manhattan, coextensive with New York County, is the most population density county in the United States, w...
", "Where or When
Where or When

"Where or When" is a show tune from the 1937 Rodgers and Hart musical theatre Babes In Arms. It was first performed by Ray Heatherton and Mitzi Green....
", "Bewitched, Bothered, and Bewildered", "Falling in Love with Love
Falling in Love with Love

"Falling in Love with Love" is a show tune from the Rodgers and Hart musical theater The Boys from Syracuse , where it was introduced by Muriel Angelus....
", "I'll Tell The Man In The Street" and "My Funny Valentine
My Funny Valentine

For the album by Miles Davis, see My Funny Valentine "My Funny Valentine" is a show tune from the 1937 Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart musical Babes in Arms....
".

Hart was born in Harlem
Harlem

Harlem is a Neighbourhood in the New York City borough of Manhattan, long known as a major African-American residential, cultural, and business center....
 to Jewish immigrant parents. He attended Columbia University
Columbia University

Columbia University in the City of New York , is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. Columbia's main campus lies in the Morningside Heights, Manhattan neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan, in New York City....
, where a friend introduced him to Richard Rodgers
Richard Rodgers

Richard Charles Rodgers was an United States Musical compositionr of the music for more than 900 songs and 40 Broadway theatre musicals. He also composed music for films and television....
, and the two joined forces to write songs for a series of amateur and student productions.






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Quotations


Blue Moon,Now I'm no longer alone,Without a dream in my heart,Without a love of my own.

Blue Moon,You know just what I was there for,You heard me saying a prayer for,Someone I really could care for.

Blue Moon,You saw me standing alone,Without a dream in my heart,Without a love of my own.






Encyclopedia


Lorenz "Larry" Hart (May 2, 1895 – November 22, 1943) was the lyricist
Lyricist

A lyricist is a writer who specializes in song lyrics, usually paid for by a band to write a custom song. A singer who writes the lyrics to songs is a singer-lyricist....
 half of the famed Broadway
Broadway theatre

Broadway theatre, commonly called simply Broadway, refers to theatrical performances presented in one of the 39 large professional theaters with 500 seats or more located in the Theatre District, New York in Manhattan, New York City....
 songwriting team Rodgers and Hart
Rodgers and Hart

Rodgers and Hart were an United States songwriter partnership consisting of the composer Richard Rodgers and the lyricist Lorenz Hart ....
. Some of his more famous lyrics include, "Blue Moon
Blue Moon (song)

"Blue Moon" is a classic Popular music. It was written by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart in 1934 in music, and has become a standard ballad....
", "Isn't It Romantic?
Isn't It Romantic?

"Isn't It Romantic?" is a popular music song and part of the Great American Songbook. The music was composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Lorenz Hart....
", "Mountain Greenery
Mountain Greenery

"Mountain Greenery" is a popular music song composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Lorenz Hart for the musical The Garrick Gaieties ....
", "The Lady Is a Tramp
The Lady Is a Tramp

"The Lady Is a Tramp" is a show tune from the 1937 Rodgers and Hart musical Babes In Arms. This song is a sophisticated and witty spoof of New York high society and its strict etiquette ....
", "Manhattan
Manhattan

Manhattan is one of the five borough of New York City, located primarily on Manhattan Island at the mouth of the Hudson River.With a United States Census of 1,620,867 living in a land area of 22.96 square miles , Manhattan, coextensive with New York County, is the most population density county in the United States, w...
", "Where or When
Where or When

"Where or When" is a show tune from the 1937 Rodgers and Hart musical theatre Babes In Arms. It was first performed by Ray Heatherton and Mitzi Green....
", "Bewitched, Bothered, and Bewildered", "Falling in Love with Love
Falling in Love with Love

"Falling in Love with Love" is a show tune from the Rodgers and Hart musical theater The Boys from Syracuse , where it was introduced by Muriel Angelus....
", "I'll Tell The Man In The Street" and "My Funny Valentine
My Funny Valentine

For the album by Miles Davis, see My Funny Valentine "My Funny Valentine" is a show tune from the 1937 Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart musical Babes in Arms....
".

Hart was born in Harlem
Harlem

Harlem is a Neighbourhood in the New York City borough of Manhattan, long known as a major African-American residential, cultural, and business center....
 to Jewish immigrant parents. He attended Columbia University
Columbia University

Columbia University in the City of New York , is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. Columbia's main campus lies in the Morningside Heights, Manhattan neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan, in New York City....
, where a friend introduced him to Richard Rodgers
Richard Rodgers

Richard Charles Rodgers was an United States Musical compositionr of the music for more than 900 songs and 40 Broadway theatre musicals. He also composed music for films and television....
, and the two joined forces to write songs for a series of amateur and student productions. In 1919, the team's song "Any Old Place With You" was included in the Broadway musical comedy A Lonely Romeo. The smashing success of their score for the 1925 Theatre Guild
Theatre Guild

The Theatre Guild is a theatre society founded in New York City in 1919 by Theresa Helburn, Lawrence Langner, and Armina Marshall. It evolved out of the work of the Washington Square Players....
 production, The Garrick Gaieties
The Garrick Gaieties

The Garrick Gaieties, was a revue which opened on Broadway theatre on May 17, 1925, at the Garrick Theatre was first of a long line of musicals with music by Richard Rodgers and lyrics by Lorenz Hart....
, brought them great acclaim.

They continued working together until Hart's death in 1943, along the way producing scores for a series of hit shows and making a substantial contribution to the Great American Songbook
Great American Songbook

Great American Songbook is a term referring to the interrelated music of Broadway theatre musical theater, the Hollywood musical, and Tin Pan Alley, in a period that begins roughly in the 1920s and tapers off around 1960 with the emerging dominance of rock and roll....
. Hart also translated plays for the Shubert brothers while continuing to collaborate with Rodgers.

As a lyricist, Hart was an advocate of internal rhyme
Internal rhyme

In poetry, internal rhyme, or middle rhyme, is rhyme which occurs in a single line of Verse .8D23:06, 9 March 2009 23:06, 9 March 2009 23:06, 9 March 2009 ~O:...
 and multisyllabic rhyming, and his lyrics have often been praised for their wit and technical sophistication.

Hart struggled with alcoholism
Alcoholism

Alcoholism is a term with multiple and sometimes conflicting definitions to describe the detrimental effects of alcohol intake.In common and historic usage, alcoholism refers to any condition that results in the continued consumption of alcoholic beverages despite health problems and negative social consequences....
, which contributed to his death.

Hart also suffered great emotional turmoil toward the end of his life. His personal problems were often the cause of friction between him and Rodgers, and, in fact, led to a brief breakup in 1943, at which time Rodgers started working with Oscar Hammerstein II
Oscar Hammerstein II

Oscar Hammerstein II was an American writer, Theatrical producer, and Theatre director of Musical theatre for almost forty years, collaborating on many of the most important pieces of musical theatre of the twentieth century....
, a school friend of Hart. His life was heavily sanitized and romanticized for the 1948 MGM biopic Words and Music
Words and Music (1948 film)

Words and Music is a movie loosely based on the lives of composer Richard Rodgers and lyricist Lorenz Hart. The film starred Mickey Rooney, Tom Drake, Janet Leigh, Betty Garrett, and Ann Sothern and is best remembered for the final screen pairing between Rooney and Judy Garland and fine showcasing of the Rodgers & Hart catalog....
.

Rodgers and Hart teamed a final time in the fall of 1943 for a revival of A Connecticut Yankee. Five days after this show opened, Hart died in New York City of pneumonia
Pneumonia

Pneumonia is an Inflammation illness of the lung. Frequently, it is described as lung parenchyma/alveolus inflammation and abnormal alveolar filling with fluid ....
 from exposure. He is believed to have died alone. He is buried in Mount Zion Cemetery in Queens County
Queens

Queens is the largest in area, the second-largest in population, and the easternmost of the Borough which form the New York City. The Borough of Queens' boundaries are identical to those of the County of Queens , a Administrative divisions of New York#County of the State of New York in the Northeastern United States United States....
, New York
New York

The State of New York is a U.S. state in the Mid-Atlantic States and Northeastern United States regions of the United States and is the nation's List of U.S....
.

Selected list of works

  • 1925 The Garrick Gaieties
    The Garrick Gaieties

    The Garrick Gaieties, was a revue which opened on Broadway theatre on May 17, 1925, at the Garrick Theatre was first of a long line of musicals with music by Richard Rodgers and lyrics by Lorenz Hart....
  • 1927 A Connecticut Yankee, based on the Mark Twain
    Mark Twain

    Samuel Langhorne Clemens , better known by the pen name Mark Twain, was an United Statesmerican author and humorist. Twain is most noted for his novels Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which has since been called the Great American Novel, and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer....
     novel
  • 1928 Present Arms
  • 1935 Jumbo
    Jumbo (musical)

    Jumbo is a musical theater produced by Billy Rose, with music and lyrics by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart and book by Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur, and directed by John Murray Anderson and George Abbott....
  • 1936 On Your Toes
    On Your Toes

    On Your Toes is a musical theatre with a book by Richard Rodgers, George Abbott, and Lorenz Hart, music by Rodgers, and lyrics by Hart.While teaching music at Knickerbocker University, Phil "Junior" Donal III tries to persuade Sergei Alexandrovich, the director of the Russian Ballet, to stage the jazz ballet "Slaughter on Tenth Avenue"...
  • 1937 Babes in Arms
    Babes in Arms

    Babes in Arms is a 1937 musical theater production which tells the story of a boy who puts on a show to avoid being sent to a work farm. It has as music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Lorenz Hart and book by Rodgers and Hart....
  • 1938 The Boys from Syracuse
    The Boys from Syracuse

    The Boys from Syracuse is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers and lyrics by Lorenz Hart, based on William Shakespeare's play, The Comedy of Errors, as adapted by librettist George Abbott....
    , based on William Shakespeare
    William Shakespeare

    William Shakespeare was an English people poet and playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's preeminent dramatist....
    's The Comedy of Errors
    The Comedy of Errors

    The Comedy of Errors is one of William Shakespeare's earliest plays, believed to have been written between 1589 and 1594. It is his shortest and one of his most farce, with a major part of the humour coming from slapstick and mistaken identity, in addition to puns and wordplay....
  • 1938 I Married an Angel
    I Married an Angel

    I Married An Angel is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Lorenz Hart and book by Rodgers and Hart. It is based on a Hungarian play by Johann Vaszary....
  • 1938 Too Many Girls
    Too Many Girls (musical)

    Too Many Girls is a Broadway theatre musical theater comedy and a 1940 film version of the show, starring Lucille Ball....
  • 1940 Pal Joey, based on John O'Hara
    John O'Hara

    John Henry O'Hara was an United States writer born in Pottsville, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania. He initially made a name for himself with his short stories and later became a best-selling novelist whose works include Appointment in Samarra and BUtterfield 8....
    's work
  • 1942 By Jupiter
    By Jupiter

    By Jupiter is a musical theatre with a book by Lorenz Hart and Richard Rodgers, music by Rodgers, and lyrics by Hart.Based on the play The Warrior's Husband by Julian F....


Notable songs

  • "Bewitched, Bothered, and Bewildered"
  • "Blue Moon
    Blue Moon (song)

    "Blue Moon" is a classic Popular music. It was written by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart in 1934 in music, and has become a standard ballad....
    "
  • "Falling in Love with Love
    Falling in Love with Love

    "Falling in Love with Love" is a show tune from the Rodgers and Hart musical theater The Boys from Syracuse , where it was introduced by Muriel Angelus....
    "
  • "I'll Tell The Man In The Street"
  • "Isn't It Romantic?
    Isn't It Romantic?

    "Isn't It Romantic?" is a popular music song and part of the Great American Songbook. The music was composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Lorenz Hart....
    "
  • "The Lady Is a Tramp
    The Lady Is a Tramp

    "The Lady Is a Tramp" is a show tune from the 1937 Rodgers and Hart musical Babes In Arms. This song is a sophisticated and witty spoof of New York high society and its strict etiquette ....
    "
  • "Manhattan
    Manhattan (song)

    "Manhattan" is a popular music song. It has been performed by Lee Wiley, Blossom Dearie and Ella Fitzgerald, among others. It was also performed by Anne Bancroft, in the role of a lounge singer, in the 1952 movie Don't Bother to Knock....
    "
  • "Mountain Greenery
    Mountain Greenery

    "Mountain Greenery" is a popular music song composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Lorenz Hart for the musical The Garrick Gaieties ....
    "
  • "My Funny Valentine
    My Funny Valentine

    For the album by Miles Davis, see My Funny Valentine "My Funny Valentine" is a show tune from the 1937 Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart musical Babes in Arms....
    "
  • "Where or When
    Where or When

    "Where or When" is a show tune from the 1937 Rodgers and Hart musical theatre Babes In Arms. It was first performed by Ray Heatherton and Mitzi Green....
    "


External links

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