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Live for Speed



 
 
Live for Speed (also known as LFS) is an online
Online game

An online game is a game played over some forms of Computer networking. At the present, this almost always means the Internet or equivalent technology; but games have always used whatever technology was current: modems before the internet, and hard wired Computer terminal before modems....
 racing simulator
Sim racing

Sim racing is the collective term for computer software that attempts to simulate accurately auto racing , complete with real-world variables such as fuel usage, damage, tire wear and grip, and suspension settings....
 developed by a three person team comprising Scawen Roberts, Eric Bailey, and Victor van Vlaardingen. The main focus is to provide a realistic racing experience for the online multiplayer game and to allow dramatic single player
Single player

A single-player video game is a variant of a particular video game where input from only one player is expected throughout the course of the gaming session....
 race against AI
Artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science which aims to create it. Major AI textbooks define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents,"...
 (Artificial Intelligence) cars. Users may set personal best lap records in Hotlap Mode, and take driving skills lessons.






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Encyclopedia


Live for Speed (also known as LFS) is an online
Online game

An online game is a game played over some forms of Computer networking. At the present, this almost always means the Internet or equivalent technology; but games have always used whatever technology was current: modems before the internet, and hard wired Computer terminal before modems....
 racing simulator
Sim racing

Sim racing is the collective term for computer software that attempts to simulate accurately auto racing , complete with real-world variables such as fuel usage, damage, tire wear and grip, and suspension settings....
 developed by a three person team comprising Scawen Roberts, Eric Bailey, and Victor van Vlaardingen. The main focus is to provide a realistic racing experience for the online multiplayer game and to allow dramatic single player
Single player

A single-player video game is a variant of a particular video game where input from only one player is expected throughout the course of the gaming session....
 race against AI
Artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science which aims to create it. Major AI textbooks define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents,"...
 (Artificial Intelligence) cars. Users may set personal best lap records in Hotlap Mode, and take driving skills lessons. Outstanding players may be invited to join private league teams.

LFS is distributed via Internet
Internet

The Internet is a global network of interconnected computers, enabling users to share information along multiple channels. Typically, a computer that connects to the Internet can access information from a vast array of available server and other computers by moving information from them to the computer's local memory....
. The full game can be downloaded for free from the official website and installed, but unlocking all features requires purchasing a software license. Without a license it can be used as a demo with only the demo content available. License acquiring right to use all of the content and features can be purchased only from the official website.

Releases

The game is intended to be released in three parts, S1 (Stage 1), S2, and S3. Each stage will feature improvements in many areas, such as physics model, graphics and sound. Technical improvements introduced in each new stage become available for previous stages as well, with the main difference between stages being additional cars and tracks, as well as the maximum number of players connected to a server
Server (computing)

A server is a computer program that provides services to other computer programs , in the same or other computer. The physical computer that runs a server program is also often referred to as server....
. Owners of each stage are also able to access servers for previous stages and demo servers.

A fully working, commercial, alpha version of LFS S2 was released on June 24, 2005. Despite the alpha tag, updates to the game usually adds features instead of only improving current features. List of some major updates:

  • Patch S2 T, released on April 21, 2006, included improved tyre physics, track updates, as well as the addition of a new car, the BMW Sauber F1
    BMW Sauber

    BMW Sauber F1 are a Formula One team with bases in Hinwil, Switzerland and Munich, Germany. The team was formed at the end of 2005 Formula One Season as a result of a takeover of the existing Sauber by German car manufacturer BMW after their partnership with WilliamsF1....
    .
  • Patch S2 W, released on March 31, 2007, included improved car sounds with new features in the synthesized sound engine
    Comparison of racing simulators

    The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of racing simulators. Please see the individual products' articles for further information....
     (features partly already introduced in Patch S2 V, released December 22, 2006) and various graphical updates.
  • Patch S2 X, released on June 9 2007, contains many minor fixes and improvements but mainly a possibility to make false starts and support for additional drivers; 32 simultaneous players online were made possible.


Patch Y

Patch S2 Y was released on December 21, 2007. Main features are:
  • New car - Formula BMW
    Formula BMW

    Formula BMW is a junior racing Formula racing for Open wheel car cars. It is positioned at the bottom of the motorsport career ladder alongside the longer established Formula Ford category....
    , developed in conjunction with V1 Championship and Fortec Motorsport
    Fortec Motorsport

    Fortec Motorsport, or Fortec Motorsport Ltd. is a motor-racing team, that races in Formula Three, Formula Renault and most recently Formula BMW....
     (available in demo version).
  • Physics: vastly improved clutch simulation; clutch overheating and engine stalling, gearbox simulation; now simulating different kind of gearboxes from H-pattern to sequential
    Sequential manual transmission

    A sequential manual transmission is a type of manual transmission used on motorcycles and high-performance cars or auto racing, where gears are selected in order, and direct access to specific gears is not possible....
     with ignition cut and semi-automatic transmission
    Semi-automatic transmission

    A semi-automatic transmission is a system which uses electronic sensors, processors and actuators to do gear shifts on the command of the driving....
     and improved engine simulation; engines have more realistic redlines and inertia.
  • Improved AI
    Artificial intelligence

    Artificial intelligence is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science which aims to create it. Major AI textbooks define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents,"...
    ; AI controlled cars are now much faster, can deal with the changing state of the car (damage, tyre wear) and make pit stops and have slightly better awareness of other cars on the track.
  • Graphically updated Blackwood and South City tracks including a new track configuration.


Patch Z


Patch S2 Z was released on July 2, 2008. Main features are:
  • New interiors in XF and XR cars (road and GTR models) and updated interiors in Formula XR and Formula V8.
  • Physics changes; improved weight distribution
    Weight distribution

    Weight distribution is the apportioning of weight within a vehicle, especially cars, airplanes, and watercraft.Weight distribution affects a variety of vehicle characteristics, including car handling, acceleration, traction , and component life....
     of GTR cars and suspension
    Suspension (vehicle)

    Suspension is the term given to the system of spring , shock absorbers and Linkage that connects a vehicle to its wheels. Suspension systems serve a dual purpose ? contributing to the car's car handling and brake for good active safety and driving pleasure, and keeping vehicle occupants comfortable and reasonably well isolated from road no...
     improvements in XR Turbo and RB4.
  • New replay
    Instant replay

    Instant replay is a technology that allows broadcast of a previously occuring event using recorded video. This is most commonly used in sports; by on television to replay previous plays for the viewer, often from other angles than shown in the main broadcast, and also on video screens at live events....
     controls - rewinding possible.
  • Support for Chinese
    Chinese language

    Chinese or the Sinitic language is a language family consisting of language mutually unintelligible to varying degrees. Originally the indigenous languages spoken by the Han Chinese in China, it forms one of the two branches of Sino-Tibetan languages of languages....
    , Japanese
    Japanese language

    IPA: [n?iho?go] is a language spoken by over 130 million people in Japan and in Japanese emigrant communities. It is related to the Ryukyuan languages....
    , Korean
    Korean language

    Korean is the official language of North Korea and South Korea. It is also one of the two official languages in the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in People's Republic of China....
     and Bulgarian
    Bulgarian language

    Bulgarian is an Indo-European languages, a member of the Slavic languages linguistic group.Bulgarian demonstrates several linguistic innovations that set it apart from all other Slavic languages except Macedonian language, such as the elimination of grammatical case, the development of a suffixed definite article , the lack of a verb infin...
     languages.
  • General improvements to interface and graphics; improved frame rate
    Frame rate

    Frame rate, or frame frequency, is the measurement of the frequency at which an imaging device produces unique consecutive images called Film frames....
    s (subobjects now use hardware vertex shading), antialiasing and anisotropic filtering
    Anisotropic filtering

    In 3D computer graphics, anisotropic filtering is a method of enhancing the image quality of Texture filtering on surfaces that are at Dutch angle with respect to the camera where the projection of the texture appears to be non-orthogonal....
     settings in graphics options.
  • License system for demo players (must now register
    Registered user

    A registered user is one who uses a program or a website and provides his credentials, effectively proving his identity....
     to go online).


Patch 0.6A

This update was slated for release on the week ending on December 19th, 2008, but release was postponed after the surfacing of some bugs (mainly graphics-related). Some of the new features expected in 0.6A:
  • New car: Volkswagen Scirocco
    Volkswagen Scirocco

    The Volkswagen Scirocco is a sports coupe produced by German manufacturer Volkswagen from 1974 until 1992. Seeking to draw upon the Scirocco's successful reputation Volkswagen released a third generation of the name plate in August 2008....
    , with limited setup options for better realism.
  • New Electronic Stability Control
    Electronic Stability Control

    Electronic stability control is a computerized technology that improves the safety of a car handling by detecting and preventing skids. When ESC detects loss of steering control, ESC automatically applies individual brakes to help "steer" the vehicle where the driver wants to go....
    , which is likely to be available only on the Scirocco.
  • 4-channel ABS
    ABS

    ABS is a Acronym and initialism that may stand for:* Able Seaman * Able Seaman * A.B.S.—a bargain clothes label by Allen B Schwartz, based in Los Angeles...
     can be enabled in some of the road cars (as a setup option).
  • Enhanced rendering of shadows.
  • Enhanced rendering of wheels and brake discs.
  • Updated wheels for the Formula BMW
    Formula BMW

    Formula BMW is a junior racing Formula racing for Open wheel car cars. It is positioned at the bottom of the motorsport career ladder alongside the longer established Formula Ford category....
According to an official announcement from the LFS developers, 0.6A should be made publicly available in "early 2009".

Simulation


The physics engine
Physics engine

A physics engine is a computer program that simulates Newtonian physics models, using variables such as mass, velocity, friction and wind resistance....
 simulates tyres, different suspensions, aerodynamics
Aerodynamics

Aerodynamics is a branch of Dynamics concerned with studying the motion of air, particularly when it interacts with a moving object. Aerodynamics is a subfield of fluid dynamics and gas dynamics, with much theory shared between them....
, drivetrain, several gearbox types, clutch overheating and damage to suspension, car body and partial engine damage. Some features of the mathematical tyre model (not based on Pacejka formula) created by Scawen Roberts are; every tire is divided to 48 sampling points (arranged as 16 along the circumference by 3 across the width of the tire), dynamic wear, dynamic dirt on tyre surface, flat spots, hot spots and visible real-time deformation of the tyre walls.

Gameplay


LFS, like most car simulators, requires smooth, controlled movements of the steering, throttle, and brakes in order to get the fastest speed through a lap. There is support for wheel, mouse, keyboard, joystick, or gamepad steering control. LFS is unusual among racing simulators in offering mouse controlled steering, which fills in the gap for racers who don't own racing wheels but would like more precise control than using keyboard steering.

Races can be from one to hundreds of laps or be set to run for a certain length of time, as is seen in endurance racing
Endurance racing

Endurance racing is a form of motorsport which is meant to test the durability of equipment and endurance of participants. Teams of multiple drivers attempt to cover a large distance in a single event, with participants given a break with the ability to change during the race....
. There is support for refueling and tire changes in pit stop
Pit stop

In Auto racings, a pit stop is where a racing vehicle stops in the pits during a race for refuelling, new tires, repairs, mechanical adjustments, a driver change, or any combination of the above....
s and mid-race adjustment of pit strategy. During an online race, driver changes between multiple real drivers are possible. Pit lane speed limits of 80 km/h (50mph) are enforced by penalties similar to those seen in real motorsport. These include drive-through, stop and go, or time penalty. Starting grids can be set by random chance, finishing positions in the previous race, or a qualifying period before the race.

A training mode is included as a driving school to help new drivers acquaint themselves with basic driving skills and the handling characteristics of each car. The lessons cover subjects such as cornering, throttle and brake control, and negotiating traffic. To pass, they have to be completed within a certain time without touching any obstacles or other vehicles. They are arranged as in sets, one for each car and ordered from slowest to fastest. Each set must be completed before moving to the lessons for the next car. However, completing them is not necessary to unlock cars, as all are available for racing from the beginning.

Cars


The S2 release offers a total of 21 different vehicles. They range from beginner-friendly models to cars more suited for players with more experience. There is a broad power spectrum, ranging from under 100 horsepower
Horsepower

Horsepower is the name of several non-International System of Units units of power . It was originally defined to allow the output of steam engines to be measured and compared with the power output of draft horses....
 (70 kW) to over 700 hp (500 kW) in the high performance race cars. The cars range from fictional sports car
Sports car

A sports car is a term used to describe a class of automobile. The exact definition varies, but generally it is used to refer to a low to ground, light weight vehicle with a powerful engine....
s, GT
Grand tourer

File:1962 Ferrari 250 GTO 34 2.jpgA grand tourer is a high-performance luxury automobile designed for long-distance driving. The most common format is a two-door coup? with either a two-seat or a 2 plus 2 arrangement....
 race cars akin to DTM
Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters

The Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters is a touring car racing series based in Germany, but also with rounds elsewhere in Europe.From 2000 onwards, this new DTM continued the former Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft and ITC which had been discontinued after 1996 due to high costs....
 and former JGTC
Super GT

The Super GT series, formerly known as the All-Japan Grand Touring Car Championship or JGTC , is a sports car racing race series promoted by the GT-Association ....
 series cars to road legal family front wheel driven hatchbacks. While LFS' car selection mainly includes fictional cars, it also has five real officially licensed cars:

  • BMW Sauber F1.06
    BMW Sauber F1.06

    The BMW Sauber F1.06 was the car with which the BMW Sauber team competed in the Formula One season. It was driven by Nick Heidfeld, who joined from WilliamsF1, and Jacques Villeneuve, who had spent one season with the team before it was bought by BMW....
  • Formula BMW
    Formula BMW

    Formula BMW is a junior racing Formula racing for Open wheel car cars. It is positioned at the bottom of the motorsport career ladder alongside the longer established Formula Ford category....
  • McGill University
    McGill University

    McGill University is a Public university#Canada located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It bears the name of James McGill, a prominent Montreal merchant from Scotland, whose bequest formed the beginning of the university....
    's Formula SAE
    Formula SAE

    Formula SAE is a student design competition organized by the Society of Automotive Engineers . The competition was started back in 1978 and was originally called ....
     (in conjunction with McGill Racing Team)
  • Raceabout '03 concept
    Concept car

    A concept vehicle or show vehicle is a Automobile prototype made to showcase a concept, new styling, technology and more. They are often shown at Auto show to gauge customer reaction to new and radical designs which may or may not have a chance of being produced....
     sports car
    Sports car

    A sports car is a term used to describe a class of automobile. The exact definition varies, but generally it is used to refer to a low to ground, light weight vehicle with a powerful engine....
     designed by Helsinki Polytechnic Stadia
    Helsinki Polytechnic Stadia

    Helsinki Polytechnic Stadia is a multidisciplinary institution of higher education, one of the biggest and the most attractive polytechnic in Finland in 2005....
  • Volkswagen Scirocco
    Volkswagen Scirocco

    The Volkswagen Scirocco is a sports coupe produced by German manufacturer Volkswagen from 1974 until 1992. Seeking to draw upon the Scirocco's successful reputation Volkswagen released a third generation of the name plate in August 2008....


Tracks


LFS has seven different fictional track areas, including one loosely based on eastern central London
London

London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, and the most populous municipality in the European Union. An important settlement for two millennia, History of London goes back to its founding by the Roman Empire....
, one based on Jamaica
Jamaica

Jamaica is an island nation of the Greater Antilles, in length and as much as in width situated in the Caribbean Sea. It is about south of Cuba, and west of the island of Hispaniola, on which Haiti and the Dominican Republic are situated....
n surroundings and one near Kyoto
Kyoto

Sorry, no overview for this topic
, Japan. Each one of them has several different configurations and each of those can be also driven in reversed configuration. Altogether, there are 54 configurations including three rallycross
Rallycross

Rallycross is a form of Sprint style Auto racing, held on a closed mixed-surface circuit , with modified production or specially built road automobiles, similar to the World Rally Cars, although usually with about stronger engines, due to eg....
 tracks. Additionally, users can create their own custom layouts using cones and other objects with the in-game autocross
Autocross

Autocross is a form of motorsports that emphasizes safe, low-cost competition and active participation. An autocross is a timed competition where drivers navigate one at a time through a temporary course marked by traffic cones, rather than racing on a track with multiple other cars, as in road racing or oval racing....
 editor (shift+u); the two car park environments in the game are ideal for creating such layouts.

Intel Racing Tour and V1 Championship


LFS was used in Intel Racing Tour, a competition arranged in Germany
Germany

Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands....
 in 2007 with a brand new BMW Z4
BMW Z4

The BMW Z4 is a rear-wheel drive sports car by the Germany automaker BMW. Replacing the BMW Z3, first-generation production started in 2002 at BMW's Spartanburg, South Carolina plant, with both roadster and coupe forms produced....
 car as the main prize for the winner. Thanks to Intel Racing Tour, BMW Sauber F1
BMW Sauber

BMW Sauber F1 are a Formula One team with bases in Hinwil, Switzerland and Munich, Germany. The team was formed at the end of 2005 Formula One Season as a result of a takeover of the existing Sauber by German car manufacturer BMW after their partnership with WilliamsF1....
 was introduced in the game.

LFS is also related to V1 Championship which will be launched in 2008 and shown on TV in the United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
. V1 Championship is a competition arranged by a company called V1 Championship Limited whose aim is to discover a new British
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 racing driver talent. LFS will be used as a part of the driver selection process in addition to physical and psychological tests before testing in real cars. If successful in V1 Championship, the contender acquires a seat in a racing team and must fully commit to have a career in motorsport.

Thanks to this co-operation with V1 Championship, LFS acquired a license to Formula BMW
Formula BMW

Formula BMW is a junior racing Formula racing for Open wheel car cars. It is positioned at the bottom of the motorsport career ladder alongside the longer established Formula Ford category....
 car and to help at modelling it to the game. Scawen Roberts was invited to have a full test day in the real car provided by Fortec Motorsport
Fortec Motorsport

Fortec Motorsport, or Fortec Motorsport Ltd. is a motor-racing team, that races in Formula Three, Formula Renault and most recently Formula BMW....
.

Leipzig Games Convention 2008 and VW Scirocco


LFS was used by Turtle Entertainment and Volkswagen
Volkswagen

Volkswagen Passenger Cars, also known as VW, is an automobile manufacturer based in Wolfsburg, Germany and is the original as well as the largest brand by sales volume within the Volkswagen Group....
 to showcase the new Scirocco
Volkswagen Scirocco

The Volkswagen Scirocco is a sports coupe produced by German manufacturer Volkswagen from 1974 until 1992. Seeking to draw upon the Scirocco's successful reputation Volkswagen released a third generation of the name plate in August 2008....
 in Leipzig Games Convention
Games Convention

The Games Convention sometimes called the Leipzig Games Convention, and abbreviated as GC, is an annual video game event in Leipzig, Germany, first held in 2002....
 in 2008. A competition using LFS was held and the prize was a real Scirocco car. The Scirocco release for Live For Speed had been scheduled for December 19th 2008, however it has been delayed until the early new year due to unexpected bugs in the latest patch and with the Scirocco itself.

LFSWorld


LFS integrates with LFSWorld.net, a real-time comprehensive statistics
Statistics

Statistics is a Mathematics pertaining to the collection, analysis, interpretation or explanation, and presentation of data. It also provides tools for prediction and forecasting based on data....
 website and database with a unique online skin
Skin (computing)

In computing, skins may be associated with theme as custom graphical appearances that can be applied to certain computer software and websites in order to suit the different tastes of different users....
 support. Each racer's online race statistics are updated, including per-lap personal bests, lap counts, distance traveled, fuel burnt, among others, and users can view other racers stats as well. Also included is a database of community formed teams. Additionally, an official world record
World record

A world record is the best performance in a certain discipline, often a sports event. Outside of conventional sports, world records can also be set in virtually anything that is measurable, but verifying these records is often very difficult....
 lap time chart, where racers can upload hotlaps, is maintained for each track configuration and car combination, and other racers can download hotlaps to be viewed in-game. Users may also upload custom car skins to the website, from where the skins then are automatically downloaded in-game to other racers.

Criticisms

LFS is often criticized for its lack of openness towards third party
Third party

Third party may refer to:Politics* Third party , party other than one of the two dominant ones in a two-party political system* Third party , in American politics...
 car and track mods
Mod (computer gaming)

Mod or modification is a term generally applied to Personal computer game, especially first-person shooters, Role-playing games and real-time strategy games....
. Discussion about how to do and releasing third party car or track mods is not allowed on the official forums. It has been implied that LFS might be more open to modding when it is closer to being a final version.

Reviews and awards

PC Gameworld's 2003 review of Live for Speed S1 by Walter Hurdle scored 89% and said "A very strong simulation that offers fun and a high level of realism."

Justin Kranzl of APC
Australian Personal Computer

APC is a computer magazine in Australia. It is published monthly and comes with a cover-mounted DVD of software. The magazine is published by ACP Magazines Limited, which is one of the companies in the PBL Media group....
 magazine called the S1 release "the best PC racing simulator ever."

Pelit
Pelit

Pelit is a Finland video games magazine published 11 times a year by Sanoma Magazines, a division of the SanomaWSOY Group. Being by far the largest of its kind in Finland and covering both Personal computers and Video game consoles, it has for a long time lacked serious competition and is thought by many to be the magazine of its k...
 magazine's 2004 review of LFS' S1 release by Mika Äärilä scored 92/100 and said "Saloon cars and meticulous simulation. Absolute cream of the crop." (free translation
Untranslatability

Untranslatability is a property of a text, or of any utterance, in one language, for which no equivalent text or utterance can be found in another language....
 from Finnish)

Bytesector.com's 2005 review of S2 release said "Nothing short of going to a track actually compares to the experience. Live for Speed is, by far, the most intense and demanding game I've ever played."

COMPUTEAM Race Authority states that Live for Speed is "the world's most advanced commercially available motor racing simulator."

In 2005, AutoSimSport magazine gave LFS their "Best simulation" award and Blackhole Motorsports website readers voted to give LFS the following awards:
  • BHM "Game of the year" award
  • BHM "Best multiplayer" award
  • BHM "Best physics" award


See also

  • Comparison of racing simulators
    Comparison of racing simulators

    The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of racing simulators. Please see the individual products' articles for further information....
  • Sim racing
    Sim racing

    Sim racing is the collective term for computer software that attempts to simulate accurately auto racing , complete with real-world variables such as fuel usage, damage, tire wear and grip, and suspension settings....


External links


Official sites



Resource sites