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Little Wars



 
 
For the 2008 album by Unwed Sailor
Unwed Sailor

Unwed Sailor is a mostly instrumental band formed in 1998 by Johnathon Ford. Unwed Sailor's recordings range from instrumental rock to ambient drones....
, see Little Wars (album)
Little Wars (album)

Little Wars is an album by Unwed Sailor. It was recorded between 27 December, 2002 and 7 November, 2007. The album was released on 1 April, 2008 by Burnt Toast Vinyl....
.


Little Wars was written by the famous author H. G. Wells
H. G. Wells

Herbert George Wells , known by his pen name H. G. Wells, was an England author, best known for his work in the science fiction genre. Wells and Jules Verne are each sometimes referred to as "The Father of Science Fiction"....
 in 1913 and is a set of rules for playing with toy soldier
Toy soldier

A toy soldier is a miniature figurine that represents a soldier. The term applies to depictions of uniformed military personnel from all eras, and includes knights, cowboys, pirates, and other subjects that involve combat-related themes....
s. Its full title is Little Wars: a game for boys from twelve years of age to one hundred and fifty and for that more intelligent sort of girl who likes boys' games and books.

Little Wars is considered by some to be the first modern table top war game
Wargaming

A wargame is a game that represents a military operation. Wargaming is the hobby dedicated to the play of such games, which can also be called conflict simulations, or consims for short....
.






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Encyclopedia


For the 2008 album by Unwed Sailor
Unwed Sailor

Unwed Sailor is a mostly instrumental band formed in 1998 by Johnathon Ford. Unwed Sailor's recordings range from instrumental rock to ambient drones....
, see Little Wars (album)
Little Wars (album)

Little Wars is an album by Unwed Sailor. It was recorded between 27 December, 2002 and 7 November, 2007. The album was released on 1 April, 2008 by Burnt Toast Vinyl....
.


Little Wars was written by the famous author H. G. Wells
H. G. Wells

Herbert George Wells , known by his pen name H. G. Wells, was an England author, best known for his work in the science fiction genre. Wells and Jules Verne are each sometimes referred to as "The Father of Science Fiction"....
 in 1913 and is a set of rules for playing with toy soldier
Toy soldier

A toy soldier is a miniature figurine that represents a soldier. The term applies to depictions of uniformed military personnel from all eras, and includes knights, cowboys, pirates, and other subjects that involve combat-related themes....
s. Its full title is Little Wars: a game for boys from twelve years of age to one hundred and fifty and for that more intelligent sort of girl who likes boys' games and books.

Little Wars is considered by some to be the first modern table top war game
Wargaming

A wargame is a game that represents a military operation. Wargaming is the hobby dedicated to the play of such games, which can also be called conflict simulations, or consims for short....
. It included fairly simple rules for infantry
Infantry

Infantry are soldiers who are primarily trained for the role of fighting on foot. A soldier in the infantry is known as an infantryman. Infantry units have more physically demanding training than other branches of armies, and place a greater emphasis on fitness, physical strength and aggression....
, cavalry
Cavalry

The Cavalry is the second oldest of the Combat Arms, and as soldiers or warriors who fought mounted on horseback in combat, it represents the mobility and offensive power of the armed forces....
, and artillery
Artillery

Artillery is a military Combat Arms which employs any apparatus, machine, an assortment of tools or instruments, a system or systems used as weapons for the discharge of large projectiles in combat as a major contribution of fire power within the overall military capability of an armed force....
 in the form of a toy 4.7 inch naval gun that launched projectiles, usually small wood
Wood

Wood is an organic material; in the strict sense wood is produced as secondary xylem in the stems of woody plants, notably trees but also shrubs, etc....
en dowel
Dowel

A dowel is a solid cylindrical Rod , usually made of wood, plastic or metal. In its original manufactured form, dowel is called dowel rod....
s to knock down enemy soldiers. In addition to it being a war game, the book hints at several philosophical
Philosophy

Philosophy is the study of general problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, truth, beauty, justice, validity, mind, and language....
 aspects of war
War

...
.

The development of the game is explained and Wells' thoughts on war, as he was known to be a pacifist
Pacifism

Pacifism is the opposition to war or violence as a means of settling disputes or gaining advantage. Pacifism covers a spectrum of views ranging from the belief that international disputes can and should be peacefully resolved; to calls for the abolition of the institutions of the military and war; to opposition to any organization of society...
, are revealed in his writing. According to Wells, the idea of the game developed from a visit by his friend Jerome K. Jerome
Jerome K. Jerome

Jerome Klapka Jerome was an England writer and humorist, best known for the humorous travelogue Three Men in a Boat.Jerome was born in Caldmore, Walsall, England, where there is now a museum in his honour, and was brought up in poverty in London....
. After dinner, Jerome began shooting down toy soldier
Toy soldier

A toy soldier is a miniature figurine that represents a soldier. The term applies to depictions of uniformed military personnel from all eras, and includes knights, cowboys, pirates, and other subjects that involve combat-related themes....
s with a toy cannon that Wells joined in to compete. The two decided that with an addition of written rules, a good Kriegsspiel type game could be developed. The game revolved around the use of lead
Lead

Lead is a main-group Chemical element with symbol Pb and atomic number 82. Lead is a soft, malleable poor metal, also considered to be one of the heavy metal ....
 hollow cast soldiers made by W. Britain
W. Britain

The W. Britain brand name of toy and collectible soldiers is derived from a company founded by William Britain Jr., a United Kingdom toy manufacturer....
 and battlefields made from whatever materials were on hand, usually blocks or other toys. Simple rules of movement, firing, and close combat
Close combat

*Close combat is a generic term for both Close Quarters Battle and Hand to hand combat.*M?l?e generally refers to disorganized close combat.*CQB is an acronym for Close Quarters Battle, such as that which occurs in urban warfare....
 were developed with a set amount of time for each player to move and fire. Wells also provides a chapter of "Extensions and Amplifications of Little War". In an appendix, Wells provides "Little Wars and Kriegspiel"; more complex rules to be played in a larger space involving military logistics
Military logistics

Military logistics is the art and science of planning and carrying out the movement and maintenance of military forces. In its most comprehensive sense, it is those aspects or military operations that deal with:...
, military engineers, cavalry
Cavalry

The Cavalry is the second oldest of the Combat Arms, and as soldiers or warriors who fought mounted on horseback in combat, it represents the mobility and offensive power of the armed forces....
 charges, and railway transport of troops.

The book is written in a whimsical style and illustrated with amusing drawings and photographs of a game being played that Wells describes in the book. Wells also gives a description of the game from the view of one of the Generals in the battle bombastically relating his memoirs.

Little Wars was first published in 1913 by Frank Palmer. There have been numerous reprints and it is now available online at Project Gutenberg
Project Gutenberg

Project Gutenberg, abbreviated as PG, is a volunteer effort to digitize, archive and distribute cultural works, as founder Michael Hart said "To encourage the creation and distribution of eBooks."....
, along with a previous game book by Wells called Floor Games
Floor Games

Floor Games was written by science fiction author H. G. Wells in 1911 and is a lighthearted, sometimes humorous discussion about the theory, purpose, and methodology of playing a variety of children's games with models, miniatures, and other props....
 (1911). The most recent edition of the book was published by Skirmisher Publishing LLC
Skirmisher Publishing LLC

Skirmisher Publishing LLC is an Alexandria, Virginia, Virginia-based publisher of wargames, roleplaying games, and historic reprints. It was founded by author, editor, and game designer Michael J....
 in 2004 and includes an introduction by game designer Michael J. Varhola
Michael J. Varhola

Michael J. Varhola is an author, publisher, and lecturer. He has written numerous books, games, and articles, founded game development company and manufacturer Skirmisher Publishing LLC, and given presentations on his areas of specialization everywhere from classrooms and conventions to cruise ships....
 and a foreword by Gary Gygax
Gary Gygax

Ernest Gary Gygax was an United States writer and game designer, best known for co-creating the pioneering role-playing game Dungeons & Dragons with Dave Arneson....
.

Modern adaptation

In 2006, Skirmisher Publishing announced an upcoming product called 'H.G. Wells' Little Orc Wars'. The product was said to be due for release in "early 2007", but as of March 2008 only a 'quick-play' version has been released, with the full version said to be due for release "later this year".

External links

  • from Project Gutenberg.
  • by , complete text with embedded audio.
  • from Project Gutenberg.
  • Introduction to the 1995 edition of Wells' gaming books.
  • on Archive.org.