This is a List of rulers of Elam

Elam

Elam was an ancient civilization located in what is now southwest Iran. Elam was centered in the far west and the southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of Khuzestan and Ilam Province, as well as a small part of southern Iraq...

from earliest times to the Persian Empire. All dates are middle chronology.

Elamite Empire

Elam

Elam was an ancient civilization located in what is now southwest Iran. Elam was centered in the far west and the southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of Khuzestan and Ilam Province, as well as a small part of southern Iraq...

, c. 2700–519 BC

The Elamites were a people located in southwestern Iran, in what is now Khuzestan, Ilam

Ilam Province

Ilam Province is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. It is in the south-west of the country, bordering Iraq. Its provincial center is the city of Ilam. Covering an area of 19,086 square kilometers, the cities of the province are Ilam, Mehran, Dehloran, Dareh Shahr, Sarable, Eyvan, Abdanan and Arkwaz...

, Fars, Bushehr

Bushehr Province

Bushehr Province is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. It is in the south of the country, with a long coastline onto the Persian Gulf. Its center is Bandar-e-Bushehr, the provincial capital. The province has nine counties: Bushehr, Dashtestan, Dashti, Dayyer, Deylam, Jam, Kangan, Ganaveh and Tangestan...

, Lorestan

Lorestan Province

Lorestan Province is a historic territory and province of western Iran, amidst the Zagros Mountains. The population of Lorestan was estimated at 1,716,527 people in 2006.Lorestan covers an area of 28,392 km²...

, Bakhtiari

Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province

Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. It lies in the southwestern part of the country. Its capital is Shahrekord.It has an area of 16,332 square kilometers and a population of 842,000 .- People and culture :...

 and Kohgiluyeh provinces. Their language was neither Semitic

Semitic

In linguistics and ethnology, Semitic was first used to refer to a language family of largely Middle Eastern origin, now called the Semitic languages...

 nor Indo-European

Indo-European languages

The Indo-European languages are a family of several hundred related languages and dialects, including most major current languages of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and South Asia and also historically predominant in Anatolia...

, and they were the geographic precursors of the Persian/Median empire that later appeared.

Throne Name		Original Name	Portrait	Title	Born-Died	Entered office	Left office	Family Relations	Note
Old Elamite Period, c. 2700- c. 1500 BC
Early Elamite kings, c. 2700- c. 2600 BC
1	Humbaba Humbaba In Akkadian mythology Humbaba or Huwawa , also Humbaba the Terrible was a monstrous giant of immemorial age raised by Utu, the Sun...				? - c. 2680 BC	c. 2700 BC	c. 2680 BC	?	contemporary with Gilgamesh Gilgamesh Gilgamesh was the fifth king of Uruk, modern day Iraq , placing his reign ca. 2500 BC. According to the Sumerian king list he reigned for 126 years. In the Tummal Inscription, Gilgamesh, and his son Urlugal, rebuilt the sanctuary of the goddess Ninlil, in Tummal, a sacred quarter in her city of...  king of Uruk Uruk Uruk was an ancient city of Sumer and later Babylonia, situated east of the present bed of the Euphrates river, on the ancient dry former channel of the Euphrates River, some 30 km east of modern As-Samawah, Al-Muthannā, Iraq.Uruk gave its name to the Uruk...
2	Humban-Shutur (or Khumbastir)				? - ?	?	?	?
Awan dynasty Awan dynasty The Awan Dynasty was the first dynasty of Elam of which anything is known today, appearing at the dawn of historical record. The Elamites were likely major rivals of neighboring Sumer from remotest antiquity; they were said to have been defeated by Enmebaragesi of Kish The Awan Dynasty was the... , c. 2600-2078 BC
3	The unnamed King of Awan			King of Awan	? - ?	c. 2580 BC	?	?	contemporary with the last king of the first dynasty of Uruk Uruk Uruk was an ancient city of Sumer and later Babylonia, situated east of the present bed of the Euphrates river, on the ancient dry former channel of the Euphrates River, some 30 km east of modern As-Samawah, Al-Muthannā, Iraq.Uruk gave its name to the Uruk...
4	...Lu			King of Awan	? - ?	?	?	?
5	Kur-Ishshak			King of Awan	? - ?	?	c. 2550 BC	?	36 years. contemporary with Lugal-Anne-Mundu Lugal-Anne-Mundu Lugal-Anne-Mundu was the most important king of the city-state Adab in Sumer. The Sumerian king list claims he reigned for 90 years, following the defeat of Meskiaj-nanna of Ur...  king of Adab Adab Adab or Udab was an ancient Sumerian city between Telloh and Nippur. It was located at the site of modern Bismaya or Bismya in the Wasit Governorate of Iraq.-History:...  & Ur-Nanshe Ur-Nanshe Ur-Nanshe was the first king of the dynasty of Lagash, probably in the first half of the 24th century BC .He ascended after Lugal-Sha-Gen-Sur , who was the ensi, or high priest....  king of Lagash Lagash Lagash is located northwest of the junction of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers and east of Uruk, about east of the modern town of Ash Shatrah. Lagash was one of the oldest cities of the Ancient Near East...
6	Peli			King of Awan	? - ?	c. 2500 BC	?	?
7	Tata I			King of Awan	? - ?	?	?	?
8	Ukku-Tanhish			King of Awan	? - ?	?	?	?
9	Hishutash			King of Awan	? - ?	?	?	?
10	Shushun-Tarana			King of Awan	? - ?	?	?	?
11	Napi-Ilhush			King of Awan	? - ?	?	?	?
12	Kikku-Siwe-Temti			King of Awan	? - ?	?	?	?
13	Hishep-Ratep I			King of Awan	? - ?	?	?	?
14	Luh-Ishshan			King of Awan	? -c. 2325 BC	?	c. 2325 BC	Son of Hishep-Ratep I
15	Hishep-Ratep II			King of Awan	? - ?	c. 2325 BC	?	Son of Luh-Ishshan
16	Emahsini			King of Awan	? - 2311 BC	c. 2315 BC	2311 BC
17	Helu			King of Awan	? - ?	?	?	?
18	Hita			King of Awan	? - ?	c. 2270 BC	c. 2270 BC	?	contemporary of Naram-Sin Naram-Sin Naram-Sin , reigned ca. 2254–2218 BCE, short chronology, was the third successor and grandson of King Sargon of Akkad. Under Naram-Sin the Akkadian Empire reached its zenith...  king of Akkad Akkad The Akkadian Empire was an empire centered in the city of Akkad and its surrounding region in Mesopotamia....
19	Kutik-Inshushinak Kutik-Inshushinak Kutik-Inshushinak was king of Elam from about 2240 to 2220 BC , and the last from the Awan dynasty....			King of Awan	? - ?	c. 2100 BC	c. 2100 BC	son of Shinpi-hish-huk	contemporary of Ur-Nammu Ur-Nammu Ur-Nammu founded the Sumerian 3rd dynasty of Ur, in southern Mesopotamia, following several centuries of Akkadian and Gutian rule...  king of Ur Ur Ur was an important city-state in ancient Sumer located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar in Iraq's Dhi Qar Governorate... . Susa Susa Susa was an ancient city of the Elamite, Persian and Parthian empires of Iran. It is located in the lower Zagros Mountains about east of the Tigris River, between the Karkheh and Dez Rivers....  conquered by Ur Ur Ur was an important city-state in ancient Sumer located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar in Iraq's Dhi Qar Governorate...  troops in 2078 and 2016 BC
Simashki dynasty, c. 2100- c. 1928 BC
20	The unnamed king of Simashki			king of Simashki	? - c. 2100 BC	?	c. 2100 BC	?	cont. Kutik-Inshushinak Kutik-Inshushinak Kutik-Inshushinak was king of Elam from about 2240 to 2220 BC , and the last from the Awan dynasty....  king of Awan Awan dynasty The Awan Dynasty was the first dynasty of Elam of which anything is known today, appearing at the dawn of historical record. The Elamites were likely major rivals of neighboring Sumer from remotest antiquity; they were said to have been defeated by Enmebaragesi of Kish The Awan Dynasty was the...
21	Gir-Namme I			king of Simashki	? - ?	?	?	?
22	Tazitta I			king of Simashki	? - ?	c. 2040 BC	c. 2037 BC	?
23	Eparti I			king of Simashki	? - ?	?	c. 2033 BC	?
24	Gir-Namme II			king of Simashki	? - ?	c. 2033 BC	?	?
25	Tazitta II			king of Simashki	? - ?	?	?	?
26	Lurak-Luhhan			king of Simashki	? - 2022 BC	c. 2028 BC	2022 BC	?
27	Hutran-Temti			king of Simashki	? - ?	?	?	?
28	Indattu-Inshushinak I			king of Simashki	? - 2016 BC	?	2016 BC	son of Hutran-Temti
29	Kindattu			king of Simashki	? - ?	before 2006 BC	after 2005 BC	son of Tan-Ruhuratir	conqueror of Ur Ur Ur was an important city-state in ancient Sumer located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar in Iraq's Dhi Qar Governorate...
30	Indattu-Inshushinak II			king of Simashki	? - ?	c. 1980 BC	?	son of Pepi	cont. Shu-ilishu king of Isin Isin Isin was an ancient city-state of lower Mesopotamia about 20 miles south of Nippur at the site of modern Ishan al-Bahriyat in Iraq's Al-Qādisiyyah Governorate.-History:...  & Bilalama king of Eshnunna Eshnunna Eshnunna was an ancient Sumerian city and city-state in central Mesopotamia. Although situated in the Diyala Valley north-east of Sumer proper, the city nonetheless belonged securely within the Sumerian cultural milieu.The tutelary deity of the city was Tishpak .- History :Occupied from the Jemdet...
32	Tan-Ruhuratir I			king of Simashki	? - ?	c. 1965 BC	?	son of Indattu-Inshushinnak II	cont. Iddin-Dagan king of Isin Isin Isin was an ancient city-state of lower Mesopotamia about 20 miles south of Nippur at the site of modern Ishan al-Bahriyat in Iraq's Al-Qādisiyyah Governorate.-History:...
33	Indattu-Inshushinak III			king of Simashki	? - ?	?	?	son of Tan-Ruhuratir I	more than 3 years
35	Indattu-Napir			king of Simashki	? - ?	?	?	?
36	Indattu-Temti			king of Simashki	? - ?	?	1928? BC	?
Epartid dynasty, c. 1970- c. 1500 BC
31	Eparti II			king of Anshan & Susa, Sukkalmah	? - ?	c. 1973 BC	?	Married with a daughter of Iddin-Dagan king of Isin Isin Isin was an ancient city-state of lower Mesopotamia about 20 miles south of Nippur at the site of modern Ishan al-Bahriyat in Iraq's Al-Qādisiyyah Governorate.-History:...  in 1973 BC.	cont. Iddin-Dagan king of Isin Isin Isin was an ancient city-state of lower Mesopotamia about 20 miles south of Nippur at the site of modern Ishan al-Bahriyat in Iraq's Al-Qādisiyyah Governorate.-History:...
34	Shilhaha			king of Anshan & Susa, Sukkalmah	? - ?	?	?	son of Eparti II
37	Kuk-Nashur I			Sukkalmah	? - ?	?	?	son (ruhushak) of Shilhaha
38	Atta-hushu			Sukkal and Ippir of Susa, Shepherd of the people of Susa Susa Susa was an ancient city of the Elamite, Persian and Parthian empires of Iran. It is located in the lower Zagros Mountains about east of the Tigris River, between the Karkheh and Dez Rivers.... , Shepherd of Inshushinak	? - after 1894 BC	?1928 BC	after 1894 BC	son of Kuk-Nashur I (?)
39	Tetep-Mada			Shepherd of the people of Susa Susa Susa was an ancient city of the Elamite, Persian and Parthian empires of Iran. It is located in the lower Zagros Mountains about east of the Tigris River, between the Karkheh and Dez Rivers....	? - ?	after c. 1890 BC	?	son of Kuk-Nashur I (?)
40	Palar-Ishshan			Sukkalmah	? - ?	?	?	?
41	Kuk-Sanit				? - ?	?	?	son of Palar-Ishshan (?)
42	Kuk-Kirwash			Sukkalmah, Sukkal of Elam and Simashki and Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Lan-Kuku & nephew of Palar-Ishshan
43	Tem-Sanit				? - ?	?	?	son of Kuk-Kirwash
44	Kuk-Nahhunte				? - ?	?	?	son of Kuk-Kirwash
45	Kuk-Nashur II			Sukkalmah, Sukkal of Elam, Sukkal of Elam and Simashki and Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Kuk-Nahhunte (?)
46	Shirukduh			Sukkalmah	? - ?	c. 1790 BC	?	?	cont. Shamshi-Adad I Shamshi-Adad I Shamshi-Adad I Shamshi-Adad I Shamshi-Adad I (fl. late 18th century BC (short chronology) was an Assyrian king. He rose to prominence when he carved out an empire encompassing much of Mesopotamia, Syria and Asia Minor...  king of Assyria Assyria Assyria was a Semitic Akkadian kingdom, extant as a nation state from the mid–23rd century BC to 608 BC centred on the Upper Tigris river, in northern Mesopotamia , that came to rule regional empires a number of times through history. It was named for its original capital, the ancient city of Assur...
47	Shimut-Wartash I				? - ?	?	?	son of Shirukduh
48	Siwe-Palar-Hupak			Sukkalmah, Sukkal of Susa, Prince of Elam	? - ?	before 1765 BC	after 1765 BC	son of Shirukduh
49	Kuduzulush I			Sukkalmah, Sukkal of Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Shirukduh
50	Kutir-Nahhunte I			Sukkalmah	? - ?	c. 1710 BC	?	son of Kuduzulush I
51	Atta-Merra-Halki				? - ?	?	?	son of Kuduzulush I (?)
52	Tata II			Sukkal	? - ?	?	?	brother of Atta-Merra-Halki
53	Lila-Irtash				? - ?	?	?	son of Kuduzulush I
54	Temti-Agun			Sukkalmah, Sukkal of Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Kutir-Nahhunte I
55	Kutir-Shilhaha			Sukkalmah, Sukkal	? - ?	?	?	son of Temti-Agun
56	Kuk-Nashur III			Sukkal of Elam, Sukkal of Susa	? - ?	before 1646 BC	after 1646 BC	son of Kutir-Shilhaha
57	Temti-Raptash				? - ?	?	?	son of Kutir-Shilhaha
58	Shimut-Wartash II				? - ?	?	?	son of Kuk-Nashur III
59	Shirtuh			King of Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Kuk-Nashur III
60	Kuduzulush II			Sukkalmah, King of Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Shimut-Wartash II
61	Tan-Uli			Sukkalmah, Sukkal	? - ?	?	?	?
62	Temti-Halki			Sukkalmah, Sukkal of Elam and Simashki and Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Tan-Uli
63	Kuk-Nashur IV			Sukkalmah	? - ?	?	?	son of Tan-Uli
64	Kutik-Matlat				? - ?	c. 1500 BC	?	son of Tan-Uli
Middle Elamite Period, c. 1500- c. 1000 BC
Kidinuid dynasty, c. 1500- c. 1400 BC
65	Kidinu			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	15th century BC	?	?
66	Inshushinak-Sunkir-Nappipir			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	?
67	Tan-Ruhuratir II			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	15th century BC	?	?
68	Shalla			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	?
76	Temti-Ahar			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	c. 1370 BC	?	?	cont. Kadashman-Enlil I Kadashman-Enlil I Kadašman-Enlil ITypically rendered mka-dáš-man-dEN.LÍL in contemporary inscriptions. was a Kassite King of Babylon from ca. 1374 BC to 1360 BC , perhaps the 18th of the dynasty. He is known to have been a contemporary of Amenhotep III of Egypt, with whom he corresponded...  Kassite Kassites The Kassites were an ancient Near Eastern people who gained control of Babylonia after the fall of the Old Babylonian Empire after ca. 1531 BC to ca. 1155 BC...  king of Babylon Babylon Babylon was an Akkadian city-state of ancient Mesopotamia, the remains of which are found in present-day Al Hillah, Babil Province, Iraq, about 85 kilometers south of Baghdad...
Igehalkid dynasty, c. 1400 – c. 1200 BC
69	Ata-Halki			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	?
70	Attar-Kittah I			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Ata-Halki
71	Ige-Halki			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	?
72	Pahir-Ishshan I			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	c. 1390 BC	?	son of Ige-Halki	cont. Kurigalzu I Kurigalzu I Kurigalzu I , the seventeenth king of the Kassite dynasty that ruled over Babylon, was responsible for one of the most extensive and widespread building programs for which evidence has survived in Babylonia. The autobiography of Kurigalzu is one of the inscriptions which record that he was the son...  Kassite Kassites The Kassites were an ancient Near Eastern people who gained control of Babylonia after the fall of the Old Babylonian Empire after ca. 1531 BC to ca. 1155 BC...  king of Babylon Babylon Babylon was an Akkadian city-state of ancient Mesopotamia, the remains of which are found in present-day Al Hillah, Babil Province, Iraq, about 85 kilometers south of Baghdad...
73	Kidin-Hutran I			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Pahir-Ishshan I
74	Attar-Kittah II			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Ige-Halki
75	Humban-Numena I			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	c. 1370 BC	?	son of Attar-Kittah II	cont. Burna-Buriash II Kassite Kassites The Kassites were an ancient Near Eastern people who gained control of Babylonia after the fall of the Old Babylonian Empire after ca. 1531 BC to ca. 1155 BC...  king of Babylon Babylon Babylon was an Akkadian city-state of ancient Mesopotamia, the remains of which are found in present-day Al Hillah, Babil Province, Iraq, about 85 kilometers south of Baghdad...
77	Untash-Napirisha Untash-Napirisha Untash-Napirisha was king of Elam from about 1275 to 1240 BC.He was the son of the previous king, Khumban-Numena. His original name was 'Untash-Khumban', but out of respect, he later changed the last half of his name to napirisha...  or Untash-Humban			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	c. 1340 BC	?	son of Humban-Numena I
78	Kidin-Hutran II			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Untash-Naprisha
79	Napirisha-Untash or Humban-Untash			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Kidin-Hutran II
80	Pahir-Ishshan II			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	?
81	Unpatar-Napirisha or Unpatar-Humban			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Pahir-Ishshan II
82	Kidin-Hutran III			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	c. 1224 BC	c. 1217 BC	son of Pahir-Ishshan II	cont. Enlil-nadin-shumi & Adad-shuma-iddina Kassite Kassites The Kassites were an ancient Near Eastern people who gained control of Babylonia after the fall of the Old Babylonian Empire after ca. 1531 BC to ca. 1155 BC...  kings of Babylon Babylon Babylon was an Akkadian city-state of ancient Mesopotamia, the remains of which are found in present-day Al Hillah, Babil Province, Iraq, about 85 kilometers south of Baghdad...
Shutrukid dynasty, c. 1200 – c. 970 BC
83	Hallutush-Inshushinak			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	c. 1200 BC	?	?
84	Shutruk-Nahhunte I Shutruk-Nakhunte Shutruk-Nakhunte was king of Elam from about 1185 to 1155 BC , and the second king of the Shutrukid Dynasty.Elam amassed an empire that included most of Mesopotamia and western Iran....			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	before c. 1158 BC	after c. 1158 BC	son of Hallutush-Inshushinak
85	Kutir-Nahhunte II			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	before c. 1155 BC	after c. 1155 BC	son of Shutruk-Nahhunte I
86	Shilhak-Inshushinak I			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Shutruk-Nahhunte I
87	Hutelutush-Inshushinak			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	before c. 1110 BC	after c. 1110 BC	son of Kutir-Nahhunte II
88	Shilhina-Hamru-Lakamar			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	after 1110 BC	?	son of Shilhak-Inshushinak I
89	Humban-Numena II			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	early 11th century BC	?	?
90	Shutruk-Nahhunte II			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	middle of 11th century BC	?	son of Humban-Numena II
91	Shutur-Nahhunte I			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	middle of 11th century BC	?	son of Humban-Numena II
92	Mar-biti-apla-usur			"son" of Elam	? - ?	before 983 BC	after 978 BC	?
?	Akshir-Shimut			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	?
?	Akshir-Nahhunte			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	?	?	?
?	Kara-Indash			king of Elam	? - ?	?	?	?
Neo-Elamite Period, c. 1000- c. 500 BC
Humban-Tahrid (Neo-Elamite) dynasty, c. 830–521 BC
96	The unnamed king of Elam			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	before c. 821 BC	after c. 821 BC	?	cont. Shamshi-Adad V Shamshi-Adad V Shamshi-Adad V was the King of Assyria from 824 to 811 BC.-Biography:He was the son and successor of Shalmaneser III, the husband of Shammuramat , and the father of Adad-nirari III, who succeeded him as king....  king of Assyria Assyria Assyria was a Semitic Akkadian kingdom, extant as a nation state from the mid–23rd century BC to 608 BC centred on the Upper Tigris river, in northern Mesopotamia , that came to rule regional empires a number of times through history. It was named for its original capital, the ancient city of Assur...
97	Humban-Tahrah I			king of Elam	? - 743 BC	?	743 BC	?
98	Humban-Nikash I			king of Elam	? - 717 BC	743 BC	717 BC	son of Humban-Tahrah I
99	Shutur-Nahhunte II			king of Anshan & Susa	? - 699 BC	717 BC	699 BC	son (Ruhushak) of Humban-Nikash I
100	Hallushu-Inshushinak			king of Anshan & Susa	? - oct. 693 BC	699 BC	oct. 693 BC	brother of Shutur-Nahhunte II
101	Kutir-Nahhunte III			king of Anshan & Susa	? - July 692 BC	oct. 693 BC	July 692 BC	son of Hallushu-Inshushinak
102	Humban-Numena III			king of Anshan & Susa	? - feb. 688 BC	July 692 BC	feb. 688 BC	son of Hallushu-Inshushinak
103	Humban-Haltash I			king of Anshan & Susa	? - oct. 681 BC	feb. 688 BC	oct. 681 BC	son of Humban-Numena III (?)
104	Humban-Haltash II			king of Anshan & Susa	? - sept. 675 BC	oct. 681 BC	sept. 675 BC	son of Humban-Haltash I
105	Urtak-Inshushinak			king of Anshan & Susa	? - 663 BC	sept. 675 BC	663 BC	brother of Humban-Haltash II
106	Temti-Humban-Inshushinak I			king of Anshan & Susa	? - sept. 653 BC	663 BC	sept. 653 BC	brother of Urtak-Inshushinak
107	Humban-Nikash II			king of Anshan & Susa	? - 651 BC	sept. 653 BC	651 BC	son of Urtak-Inshushinak
108	Tammaritu			king of Anshan & Susa	? - after 645/4 BC	652 BC	649 BC	son of Humban-Hapua son of Urtak-Inshushinak
109	Indabibi			king of Anshan & Susa	? - after July 648 BC	649 BC	after July 648 BC	?
110	Humban-Haltash III			king of Anshan & Susa	? - after 645/4 BC	after July 648 BC	645/4 BC	son of Atta-hamiti-Inshushinak
108	Tammaritu			king of Anshan & Susa	? - after 645/4 BC	647 BC	647 BC	son of Humban-Hapua son of Urtak-Inshushinak
111	Humban-Nikash III			king of Anshan & Susa	? - after 645/4 BC	647 BC	647 BC	son of Atta-Merra-Halki
112	Umhuluma			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	647 BC	647 BC	?
113	Indattu-Inshushinak IV			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	647 BC	after autumn 646 BC	?
114	Humban-Hapua			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	647 BC	647 BC	?
115	Pa'e			king of Anshan & Susa	? - after 645/4 BC	autumn 646	after 645/4 BC	?
116	Shutur-Nahhunte III			king of Anshan & Susa	? - ?	after autumn 646 BC	?	son of Indattu-Inshushinak IV
117	Humban-Kitin			king of Susa	? - ?	last quarter of 7th century	?	son of Shutur-Nahhunte III
118	Humban-Tahrah II			king of Susa	? - ?	?	?	?
119	Hallutash-Inshushinak			king of Susa	? - ?	?	?	son of Humban-Tahrah II
120	Ummanunu I			king of Susa	? - ?	first quarter of 6th century BC	?	?
121	Shilhak-Inshushinak II			king of Susa	? - ?	first quarter of 6th century BC	?	son of Ummanunu I
122	Temti-Humban-Inshushinak II			king	? - ?	before 550 BC	?	son of Shilhak-Inshushinak II
123	Halkatash			king of Susa	? - ?	?	c. 549/8 BC	?
124	Açina			king of Elam	? - dec. 522 BC	oct. BC	10 dec. 522 BC	son of Upadrama
125	Ummanunu II or Humban-Nikash IV (Ummaniš)			king of Elam	? - feb. 521 BC	dec. 522 BC	feb. 521 BC	?
126	Atta-hamiti-Inshushinak			king of Anshan & Susa	? - 520/19 BC	?	520/19 BC	son of Hutran-Temti	He was also king of Gisati

Minor Elamite Kingdoms, c. 2700–519 BC

Old Elamite Period, c. 2700- c. 1500 BC	Middle Elamite Period, c. 1500- c. 1000 BC	Neo-Elamite Period, c. 1000- 519 BC
Hamazi Hamazi Hamazi or Khamazi was an ancient kingdom or city-state of some importance that reached its peak ca. 2500-2400 BC...  dynasty (c. 2530- c. 2030 BC) Hamazi probably was located in Lorestan. Hatanish (7 years fl. c. 2530 BC) Zizi (precise dates unknown) Ur-Adad (precise dates unknown) Ur-Ishkur (before 2041- after 2037 BC) Warad-Nannar (after 2037 BC)		Hidalu kingdom, c. 660- c. 6th century BC Hidalu was located near modern Behbahan. Shutur-Nahhunte (until 653 BC) brother(?) of Temti-Humban-Inshushinak I Tammaritu (after Sept. 653- after 652 BC) son of Urtak-Inshushinak king of Elam Elam Elam was an ancient civilization located in what is now southwest Iran. Elam was centered in the far west and the southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of Khuzestan and Ilam Province, as well as a small part of southern Iraq... Kurlush (precise dates unknown) Kidin-Hutran (early 6th century BC) son of Kurlush
Sherihum kingdom, c.2400–c.2300 BC Sherihum is the ancient name of northern areas of Persian Gulf. [...]hi (c. before 2371 BC) [...]ru (c.2316 BC) The unnamed king of Sherihum (until 2305 BC). Also he was king of Anshan Anshan Ānshān is the third largest prefecture level city in Liaoning province of China. Situated in the central area of the province, Anshan is about 92 km south of Shenyang, the province's capital. Anshan is on the boundary between the Mountains of eastern Liaoning and the plains of the west...		Rashi kingdom, c.660- c.640 BC Indabibi (before 649- after July 648) Also the great king of Elam Elam Elam was an ancient civilization located in what is now southwest Iran. Elam was centered in the far west and the southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of Khuzestan and Ilam Province, as well as a small part of southern Iraq... Imbapi (before 647- autumn 646 BC) husband of sister of Humban-Haltash III king of Elam Elam Elam was an ancient civilization located in what is now southwest Iran. Elam was centered in the far west and the southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of Khuzestan and Ilam Province, as well as a small part of southern Iraq... Pa'e (autumn 646- after 645/4 BC) Also the great king of Elam Elam Elam was an ancient civilization located in what is now southwest Iran. Elam was centered in the far west and the southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of Khuzestan and Ilam Province, as well as a small part of southern Iraq...
Anshan Anshan (Persia) Anshan - History :Before 1973, when it was identified as Tall-i Malyan, Anshan had been assumed by scholars to be somewhere in the central Zagros mountain range....  dynasty (c. 2350- c. 1970 BC) Anshan was located at Marvdasht of Fars near Persepolis. The unnamed king of Anshan (until 2305 BC) king of Sherihum & Anshan Anshan Ānshān is the third largest prefecture level city in Liaoning province of China. Situated in the central area of the province, Anshan is about 92 km south of Shenyang, the province's capital. Anshan is on the boundary between the Mountains of eastern Liaoning and the plains of the west... . He was efeated & sent to Akkad Akkad The Akkadian Empire was an empire centered in the city of Akkad and its surrounding region in Mesopotamia.... . Shalabum (before 2068 until 2064 BC) married with a daughter of Shulgi Shulgi Shulgi of Urim was the second king of the "Sumerian Renaissance". He reigned for 48 years, dated to 2029 BCE–1982 BCE...  king of Ur Ur Ur was an important city-state in ancient Sumer located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar in Iraq's Dhi Qar Governorate... Libum (from 2064 BC) made some wars against Ur Ur Ur was an important city-state in ancient Sumer located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar in Iraq's Dhi Qar Governorate... The unnamed king of Anshan (c. 2041-2037 BC) married with a daughter of Shu-Sin Shu-Sin Shu-sin was king of Sumer and Akkad, and was the penultimate king of the Ur III dynasty. He succeeded his brother Amar-Sin, and reigned circa 1972-1964 BC....  king of Ur Ur Ur was an important city-state in ancient Sumer located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar in Iraq's Dhi Qar Governorate... The unnamed king of Anshan (until 2017 BC) married with a daughter of Ibbi-Sin Ibbi-Sin Ibbi-Sin, son of Shu-Sin, was king of Sumer and Akkad and last king of the Ur III dynasty, and reigned circa 1963 BC-1940 BC . During his reign, the Sumerian empire was attacked repeatedly by Amorites...  king of Ur Ur Ur was an important city-state in ancient Sumer located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar in Iraq's Dhi Qar Governorate... Imazu (cont. Shu-ilishu king of Isin Isin Isin was an ancient city-state of lower Mesopotamia about 20 miles south of Nippur at the site of modern Ishan al-Bahriyat in Iraq's Al-Qādisiyyah Governorate.-History:... ) restored statue of Nannar to Isin Isin Isin was an ancient city-state of lower Mesopotamia about 20 miles south of Nippur at the site of modern Ishan al-Bahriyat in Iraq's Al-Qādisiyyah Governorate.-History:...  son of Kindattu king of Simashki Eparti II (cont. Iddin-Dagan king of Isin Isin Isin was an ancient city-state of lower Mesopotamia about 20 miles south of Nippur at the site of modern Ishan al-Bahriyat in Iraq's Al-Qādisiyyah Governorate.-History:... ) (Sukkalmah & king of Anshan Anshan Ānshān is the third largest prefecture level city in Liaoning province of China. Situated in the central area of the province, Anshan is about 92 km south of Shenyang, the province's capital. Anshan is on the boundary between the Mountains of eastern Liaoning and the plains of the west...  & Susa Susa Susa was an ancient city of the Elamite, Persian and Parthian empires of Iran. It is located in the lower Zagros Mountains about east of the Tigris River, between the Karkheh and Dez Rivers.... ). Married with a daughter of Iddin-Dagan king of Isin Isin Isin was an ancient city-state of lower Mesopotamia about 20 miles south of Nippur at the site of modern Ishan al-Bahriyat in Iraq's Al-Qādisiyyah Governorate.-History:...  in 1973 BC.		Aiapir kingdom, c.7th century BC Aiapir is the ancient name of modern Izeh. Tahhi-hi (precise dates unknown) Hanne (cont. with Shutur-Nahhunte III king of Elam Elam Elam was an ancient civilization located in what is now southwest Iran. Elam was centered in the far west and the southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of Khuzestan and Ilam Province, as well as a small part of southern Iraq... ) son of Tahhi-hi Zashehshi (precise dates unknown) son of Hanne
Tukrish kingdom, c. 2350- c. 2250 BC The site of Tukrish is unknown. Autalummash Autalummash In a Hurrian text discovered in Hittite archive of Boghazkoy, his name is stated as "King of kings of Elam". He is also named as king of Tukrish. His ruling time probably was before the reign of Manishtusu king of Akkad...  (c.2350 BC) Also king of kings of Elam Elam Elam was an ancient civilization located in what is now southwest Iran. Elam was centered in the far west and the southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of Khuzestan and Ilam Province, as well as a small part of southern Iraq... Immashkush (after 2292 BC) Kiklipatalish (after 2292 BC)		Gisati kingdom, c. 7th century- 519 BC Shati-Hupiti (late 7th century BC) Humban-Shuturuk son of Shati-Hupiti (early 6th century BC) Hutran-Temti (middle 6th century BC) Atta-hamiti-Inshushinak son of Hutran-Temti (until 520/19 BC)
Khukhnur kingdom, c.2350–c.2000 BC Zina (c. 2325 BCE) The unnamed king of Khukhnur (c. 2100 BCE) The unnamed king of Khukhnur (until 2041 BCE) Simhuzia (from 2041 BCE) The unnamed king of Khukhnur (until 2017 BCE)	Elammat kingdom, c. 14th century BC Hurpatila (c.1350- c. 1340 BC)	Zamin kingdom, c. 7th century- c. 6th century BC Bahuri I (late 7th century BC) Bahuri II (early 6th century BC)
Der Der (Sumer) Der was a Sumerian city-state at the site of modern Tell Aqar near al-Badra in Iraq's Wasit Governorate. It was east of the Tigris River on the border between Sumer and Elam. It's namewas possibly Durum.-History:...  kingdom, c. 2350-c. 646 BC Der was located at modern Ilam Ilam Province Ilam Province is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. It is in the south-west of the country, bordering Iraq. Its provincial center is the city of Ilam. Covering an area of 19,086 square kilometers, the cities of the province are Ilam, Mehran, Dehloran, Dareh Shahr, Sarable, Eyvan, Abdanan and Arkwaz...  province of Iran. The unnamed king of Der (until c. 2350 BC) Ursin (from 2050 BC) The unnamed king of Der (after 2006 BC) Anum-muttabil (c. 1932-c. 1928 BC) Manana (c.1886- c. 1881 BC) Naqimum (precise dates unknown) Sumu-iamutbala (c. 1855 BC) Manium (c.1849 BC) Temti-Shilhak (precise dates unknown) Kutir-Mabuk (c. 1828-1818 BC) Rim-Sin I Rim-Sin I Rim-Sin I ruled the ancient Near East city-stateof Larsa from 1758 BC to 1699 BC or 1822 BC to 1763 BC . His sister En-ane-du was high priestess of the moon god in Ur. Rim-Sin I was a contemporary of Hammurabi of Babylon and Irdanene of Uruk.-Reign:Rim-Sin’s reign of Larsa started sometime around...  (1818- after 1763 BC) Rim-Sin II Rim-Sin II Rim-Sin II ruled the ancient Near East city-stateof Larsa from 1678 BC to 1674 BC. Rim-Sin II was a contemporary of Samsu-iluna of Babylon.-External links:*...  (before 1741-1736 BC)	Der Der (Sumer) Der was a Sumerian city-state at the site of modern Tell Aqar near al-Badra in Iraq's Wasit Governorate. It was east of the Tigris River on the border between Sumer and Elam. It's namewas possibly Durum.-History:...  kingdom, c. 2350-c. 646 BC Lakti-Shikhu (c. 1110 BC)	Der Der (Sumer) Der was a Sumerian city-state at the site of modern Tell Aqar near al-Badra in Iraq's Wasit Governorate. It was east of the Tigris River on the border between Sumer and Elam. It's namewas possibly Durum.-History:...  kingdom, c. 2350-c. 646 BC The unnamed king of Der (until 819 BC) Tandaia (c. 668 BC) Tammaritu (648/9-647 BC) brother of Urtak-Inshushinak king of Elam Elam Elam was an ancient civilization located in what is now southwest Iran. Elam was centered in the far west and the southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of Khuzestan and Ilam Province, as well as a small part of southern Iraq...
Adamdun kingdom, c. 2200-c. 2027 BC		Samati kingdom, c. 6th century BCغار کلماکره The remains of kings of Samati have been discovered from a cave near modern Pol-e-Dokhtar Pol-e-Dokhtar Pol-e Dokhtar is a city in and capital of Pol-e Dokhtar County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22,558, in 5,131 families.Pol-e-Dokhtar is approximately 100 kilometres from Khorramabad, the provincial capital... . Dabala Ampirish son of Dabala Anni-Shilha son of Dabala Unzikillik son of Anni-Shilha Zittiyash Unsak son of Zittiyash
Simanum kingdom, c. 2050-c. 2000 BC		Zari kingdom, c. 6th century BC Appalaya Appalaya Appalaya was "the king of the Zari people". His name is known from texts which were discovered in the acropolis of Susa. These texts are attributed to the first quarter of the 6th century BC. This name is very similar to Aplāya, grandson of Marduk-apal-iddina II, king of Babylon who was deported...
Awak kingdom, c. 2050-c. 2000 BC

Kings of Elymais

Elymais

Elymais or Elamais was a semi-independent state of the 2nd century BC to the early 3rd century AD, frequently a vassalary under Parthian control, and located at the head of the Persian Gulf in the present-day region of Khuzestan, Iran...

  c.147 BC–c.224 AD

1. Kamnaskires I Megas Soter (c. 147- c.145 BC)
2. Kamnaskires II Nikephoros (c 145- C. 139 BC)
3. Okkonapses (c. 139/8 BC)
4. Tigraios (c. 138/7- c. 133/2 bc)
5. Darius (before c. 129 BC)
6. Kamnaskires III Megas Nikephorus (c. 85 BC)
7. Kamnaskires IV
   Kamnaskires III
   Kamnaskires III was a king of the Elymais. The Elymais was a Parthian vassal kingdom in nowadays South-western Iran. Following the dating on his coins he reigned from about 82/81 BC to 75 BC....
   
    (c. 82/1- c. 76/5 BC) with Anzaze (his Queen)
8. Kamnaskires V (c. 73/2- c. 46 BC)
9. Kamnaskires VI (c. 46- c. 28 BC)
10. Kamnaskires VII (c. 28 BC- c. 1 AD)
11. Kamnaskires VIII (c. 1- c. 15 AD)
12. Kamnaskires IX (c. 15- c. 25 AD)
13. Orodes I (c. 25- c. 50 AD)
14. Orodes II (c. 50- c. 70 AD) son of Orodes I
15. Phraates (c. 70- c. 90 AD) son of Orodes (I or II)
16. Orodes III (c. 90- c. 100 AD) son of Orodes II
17. Kamnaskires-Orodes (c. 100- c. 120 AD) son of Orodes II
18. Ariobarzanes (c. 125 AD)
19. Osroes
    Osroes I of Parthia
    Osroes I of Parthia ruled the Parthian Empire c. 109–129. He succeeded his brother Pacorus II. For the whole of his reign he contended with the rival king Vologases III based in the east of Parthia....
    
     (c. 125-c. 130 AD)
20. Unknown King I (c. 130- c. 140 AD)
21. Orodes IV & Ulpan (c. 140- c. 160 AD)
22. Abarbasi (c. 160- c. 170 AD)
23. Orodes V (c. 170- c. 180 AD) son of Beldusa
24. Vologases
    Vologases IV of Parthia
    Vologases IV of Parthia ruled the Parthian Empire from 147 to 191. The son of Mithridates IV of Parthia , he united the two halves of the empire which had been split between his father and Vologases III of Parthia...
    
    (c. 180- c. 190 AD)
25. Unknown King II (c. 190- c. 210 AD)
26. Unknown King III (c. 210- c. 220 AD)
27. Orodes VI (c. 220- 224 AD)