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List of radio telescopes



 
 
This is a list of radio telescope
Radio telescope

A radio telescope is a form of Directional antennae radio Antenna used in radio astronomy and in tracking and collecting data from satellites and space probes....
s
that are or have been used for radio astronomy
Radio astronomy

Radio astronomy is a subfield of astronomy that studies Astronomical object at radio frequency. The initial detection of radio waves from an astronomical object was made in the 1930s, but subsequent advances have identified a number of different sources of radio emission....
. It includes both single dishes and interferometric arrays. They are listed by region, then by name; unnamed telescopes are in reverse size order at the end of the lists.
le class="wikitable">
Name Location Remarks
HartRAO Radio Telescope Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory
Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory

The Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory is a radio astronomy observatory located in a natural bowl of hills at Hartebeesthoek just south of the Magaliesberg mountain range, Gauteng province, South Africa, about 50 km west of Johannesburg....
, Johannesburg
Johannesburg

Johannesburg also known as Joburg, is the largest city in South Africa. Johannesburg is the province Capital of Gauteng the wealthiest province in South Africa, having the largest economy of any metropolitan region in Sub-Saharan Africa....
, South Africa
South Africa

The Republic of South Africa, also known by Official names of South Africa, is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa....






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This is a list of radio telescope
Radio telescope

A radio telescope is a form of Directional antennae radio Antenna used in radio astronomy and in tracking and collecting data from satellites and space probes....
s
that are or have been used for radio astronomy
Radio astronomy

Radio astronomy is a subfield of astronomy that studies Astronomical object at radio frequency. The initial detection of radio waves from an astronomical object was made in the 1930s, but subsequent advances have identified a number of different sources of radio emission....
. It includes both single dishes and interferometric arrays. They are listed by region, then by name; unnamed telescopes are in reverse size order at the end of the lists.

Africa

Name Location Remarks
HartRAO Radio Telescope Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory
Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory

The Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory is a radio astronomy observatory located in a natural bowl of hills at Hartebeesthoek just south of the Magaliesberg mountain range, Gauteng province, South Africa, about 50 km west of Johannesburg....
, Johannesburg
Johannesburg

Johannesburg also known as Joburg, is the largest city in South Africa. Johannesburg is the province Capital of Gauteng the wealthiest province in South Africa, having the largest economy of any metropolitan region in Sub-Saharan Africa....
, South Africa
South Africa

The Republic of South Africa, also known by Official names of South Africa, is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa....
Karoo Array Telescope (KAT) Carnarvon, South Africa
Carnarvon, South Africa

Carnarvon is a small town in the Northern Cape Province of South Africa. Originally established in 1860 as the village of Harmsfontein, it was located within the territory of Schietfontein, the only water source in the area and the site of the Rhenish Missionary Society station founded in 1847 by the missionary, Rev....
Twenty 15 m telescopes planned for 2009 as a 1% pathfinder for the Square Kilometre Array
Square Kilometre Array

The Square Kilometre Array is a radio telescope in development which will have a total collecting area of approximately one square kilometre. It will operate over a wide range of frequencies and its size will make it 50 times more sensitive than any other radio instrument....
.


Antarctica

Name Location Remarks
Degree Angular Scale Interferometer
Degree Angular Scale Interferometer

The Degree Angular Scale Interferometer is a telescope located in Antarctica. It is a 13-element interferometer operating between 26 and 36 GHz in ten bands....
 (DASI)
Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station
Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station

The Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station is a Science and technology in the United States at the South Pole, in Antarctica....
13-element interferometer measuring anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background.
South Pole Telescope
South Pole Telescope

The South Pole Telescope is a 10 meter diameter telescope located at the South Pole, Antarctica. It is a microwave/extremely high frequency telescope that observes in a frequency range between 70 and 300 GHz....
 (SPT)
Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station
Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station

The Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station is a Science and technology in the United States at the South Pole, in Antarctica....
10-m microwave telescope making observations of clusters using the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect.


Asia

Name Location Remarks
Delingha
Delingha

Delingha is capital of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Tibet, China approximately 200 km southeast of Larger Tsaidam. It is closed off to foreigners due to nuclear testing....
, Qinghai
Qinghai

is a provinces of China of the People's Republic of China, named after Qinghai Lake. It borders Gansu on the northeast, the Xinjiang on the northwest, Sichuan on the southeast, and Tibet Autonomous Region on the southwest....
, China
China

China is a Culture of China, an ancient civilization, and, depending on perspective, a national or multinational entity extending over a large area in East Asia....
Dish diameter: 13.7 m. Frequency range: 85 -- 115 GHz. Site altitude: 3200 m. Operated by Purple Mountain Observatory
Purple Mountain Observatory

Purple Mountain Observatory , also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory, is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in Nanjing, China....
.
Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope
Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope

Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope , located near Pune in India, is the world's largest array of radio telescopes at metre wavelengths. It is operated by the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics, a part of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay....
 (GMRT)
Pune
Pune

Pune ,Pune is the administrative capital of Pune district and the 7th Metro city of India.Pune is known to have existed as a town since 937 AD....
, India
India

India, officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and outlying territories by total area country by geographical area, the List of countries by population country, and the most populous liberal democracy in the world....
Thirty 45 m wire dishes; largest telescope at meter wavelength
Wavelength

In physics, wavelength is the distance between repeating units of a propagating wave of a given frequency. It is commonly designated by the Greek language letter lambda ....
s. Operated by the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics
National Centre for Radio Astrophysics

India's National Centre for Radio Astrophysics , located on the Pune University Campus, is part of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research. At Khodad, 80 km from Pune, NCRA has set up the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope , the world's largest telescope operating at meter wavelengths....
.
Nobeyama radio observatory
Nobeyama radio observatory

The Nobeyama Radio Observatory is a division of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan and consists of three radio instruments located in Nobeyama, a village in the Japan Alps at an elevation of 1350m....
Nagano Prefecture
Nagano Prefecture

is a Prefectures of Japan of Japan located in the Chubu region of the island of Honshu. The capital is the city of Nagano, Nagano....
, Japan
Japan

Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, People's Republic of China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south....
45m single-dish short-millimetre telescope, and six 10m telescopes of Nobeyama Millimetre Array (NMA), both operated by National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan

The is an astronomy research organisation comprising several facilities in Japan, as well as an observatory in Hawaii. It was established in 1988 as an amalgamation of three existing research organizations - the Tokyo Astronomical Observatory of the University of Tokyo, International Latitude Observatory of Mizusawa, and a part of Research Insti...
 (NAOJ)
(ORT) Ooty, India
India

India, officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and outlying territories by total area country by geographical area, the List of countries by population country, and the most populous liberal democracy in the world....
approximately 530 m long and 30 m wide operates at 326.5 MHz
Shanghai
Shanghai

Shanghai is the List of cities in the People's Republic of China by population in China and one of the List of metropolitan areas by population in the world, with over 20 million people....
, China
China

China is a Culture of China, an ancient civilization, and, depending on perspective, a national or multinational entity extending over a large area in East Asia....
25m. Operated by SHAO (Shanghai Astronomical Observatory)


Australia

Name Location Remarks
Australia Telescope Compact Array
Australia Telescope Compact Array

The Australia Telescope Compact Array is a radio telescope at the Paul Wild Observatory, twenty five kilometres west of the town of Narrabri, New South Wales in Australia....
Narrabri, New South Wales
New South Wales

New South Wales is Australia's oldest and most populous States and territories of Australia, located in the south-east of the country, north of Victoria and south of Queensland....
6x22m dish aperture synthesis
Aperture synthesis

Aperture synthesis or synthesis imaging is a type of interferometry that mixes signals from a collection of telescopes to produce images having the same angular resolution as an instrument the size of the entire collection....
 array, operated by ATNF (Australia Telescope National Facility
Australia Telescope National Facility

The Australia Telescope National Facility is a division of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation of Australia, and is a government-operated research facility dedicated to radio astronomy....
).
Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope
Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope

The Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope is a radio telescope operating at 843 MHz. It is operated by the School of Physics of the University of Sydney....
 (MOST)
Molonglo
Molonglo

Molonglo can refer to:*Molonglo River*Molonglo Plains*Molonglo electorate*Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope...
 (near Canberra
Canberra

Canberra is the List of Australian capital cities of Australia. With a population of over 340,000, it is Australia's largest inland city and the eighth largest Australian city overall....
, ACT
Australian Capital Territory

The Australian Capital Territory is the Capital districts and territories of the Australia and its smallest States and territories of Australia....
)
Operated by the School of Physics at the University of Sydney
University of Sydney

The University of Sydney is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation in Australia. It was established in Sydney in 1850. It is a member of Australia's "Group of Eight " universities that are highly ranked in terms of their research performance....
. East-west arm of the former Molonglo Cross Telescope, approximately 800 m in length. Operates at 843 MHz.
Mopra Radio Telescope Mopra Observatory
Mopra Observatory

The 22-metre Mopra Radio Telescope, located near Coonabarabran, New South Wales, is part of the Australia Telescope National Facility, operated by CSIRO....
, near Coonabarabran, New South Wales
New South Wales

New South Wales is Australia's oldest and most populous States and territories of Australia, located in the south-east of the country, north of Victoria and south of Queensland....
22 m dish, operated by ATNF (Australia Telescope National Facility
Australia Telescope National Facility

The Australia Telescope National Facility is a division of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation of Australia, and is a government-operated research facility dedicated to radio astronomy....
)
Parkes Radio Telescope Parkes Observatory
Parkes Observatory

The Parkes Observatory is a radio telescope observatory, 20 kilometres north of the town of Parkes, New South Wales, New South Wales, Australia....
, Parkes
Parkes, New South Wales

Parkes is a town in New South Wales, Australia. It has a population of approximately 11,700 . It is the main settlement in the Local Government Areas of Australia of Parkes Shire Council....
, New South Wales
New South Wales

New South Wales is Australia's oldest and most populous States and territories of Australia, located in the south-east of the country, north of Victoria and south of Queensland....
64 m telescope (2nd largest movable dish in the Southern Hemisphere), operated by ATNF (Australia Telescope National Facility
Australia Telescope National Facility

The Australia Telescope National Facility is a division of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation of Australia, and is a government-operated research facility dedicated to radio astronomy....
)
Hobart
Hobart

Hobart is the List of Australian capital cities and most populous city of the Australian island state of Tasmania. Founded in 1803 as a penal colony, Hobart is Australia's second oldest capital city after Sydney....
, Tasmania
Tasmania

Tasmania is an Australian island and States and territories of Australia of the same name. It is located south of the eastern side of the continent, being separated from it by Bass Strait....
26 m telescope, operated by the University of Tasmania
University of Tasmania

The University of Tasmania is an Australian university, with three campuses in Tasmania. A 'Sandstone universities', it is the fourth-oldest university in Australia....
Ceduna, South Australia
South Australia

South Australia is a States and territories of Australia of Australia in the southern central part of the country. It covers some of the most arid parts of the continent; with a total land area of , it is the fourth largest of Australia's six states and two territories....
30 m telescope, operated by the University of Tasmania
University of Tasmania

The University of Tasmania is an Australian university, with three campuses in Tasmania. A 'Sandstone universities', it is the fourth-oldest university in Australia....
Mid-west region of Western Australia
Western Australia

Western Australia is a States and territories of Australia occupying the entire western third of the Australia . The nation's largest state and the second largest subnational entity in the world, it has 2.1 million inhabitants , 85% of whom live in the south-west corner of the state....
ASKAP, the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder. 30-40 antennas, each 12 m with ~ 30 sq degrees FoV at 1.4 GHz. Operated by ATNF (Australia Telescope National Facility
Australia Telescope National Facility

The Australia Telescope National Facility is a division of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation of Australia, and is a government-operated research facility dedicated to radio astronomy....
)


Europe

Name Location Remarks
Arcminute Microkelvin Imager
Arcminute Microkelvin Imager

The Arcminute Microkelvin Imager is an interferometer radio telescope designed principally to image secondary anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background at higher angular resolution than the Very Small Array....
Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory
Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory

Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory is home to a number of large aperture synthesis radio telescopes, including the One-Mile Telescope, 5-km Ryle Telescope, and the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager....
, Cambridge
Cambridge

The city status in the United Kingdom of Cambridge is a College town and the administrative centre of the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It lies about 50 miles north of London....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
 
Dwingeloo (CAMRAS)
Dwingeloo Radio Observatory

The Dwingeloo Radio Observatory , is a single dish radio telescope with a diameter of 25 m. Construction started in 1954, the telescope was completed in 1956....
Dwingeloo
Dwingeloo

Dwingeloo is a town halfway between Meppel and Assen in the Netherlands province of Drenthe. It is a part of the municipality of Westerveld.The radio telescope of the Dwingeloo Radio Observatory is located on the edge of the Dwingeloo Heath, 3 km south of the village....
, Netherlands
Netherlands

The Netherlands is a country that is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a parliamentary democratic constitutional monarchy. The Netherlands is located in North-West Europe, and bordered by the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east....
25 m steerable dish, formerly operated by ASTRON
Astron

Astron may refer to:* the Mitsubishi Astron engine* ASTRON, the Dutch foundation for astronomy research, operating the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope and LOFAR...
, now in restoration by CAMRAS
Effelsberg
Effelsberg

Since its inauguration in 1972, the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope is one of the world's largest fully steerable telescopes. It operates at wavelengths from about 7 mm to 90 cm....
Bad Münstereifel-Effelsberg near Bonn
Bonn

Bonn is the 19th largest city in Germany. Located about 20 kilometres south of Cologne on the river Rhine in the Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia, it was the Capital of Germany West Germany from 1949 to 1990 and the official seat of government of united Germany from 1990 to 1999....
, Germany
Germany

Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands....
100 m dish operated by Max Planck Institut für Radioastronomie
European VLBI Network
European VLBI Network

The European VLBI Network was formed in 1980 by a consortium of five of the major radio astronomy institutes in Europe . Since 1980, the EVN and the Consortium has grown to include 9 institutes with 12 radio telescopes in 8 western European countries as well as associated institutes with telescopes in Poland, Russia, Ukraine, China and South...
 (EVN)
Distributed across Europe with members located in China
China

China is a Culture of China, an ancient civilization, and, depending on perspective, a national or multinational entity extending over a large area in East Asia....
, South Africa
South Africa

The Republic of South Africa, also known by Official names of South Africa, is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa....
 and the USA
VLBI array operated by the European Consortium for VLBI
IRAM - 30m Pico Veleta, in Granada
Granada

Granada is a city and the capital of the province of Granada , in the autonomous communities of Spain of Andalusia, Spain....
, Spain
Spain

Spain or the Kingdom of Spain , is a country located in Southern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula.The Spanish constitution does not establish any official denomination of the country, even though Espa?a , Estado espa?ol and Naci?n espa?ola are used interchangeably....
30m dish operated by the Institute for Millimetric Radio Astronomy (Institut de Radio Astronomie Millimétrique, IRAM); works in the millimeter range (1mm to 3mm) both with superheterodyne
Superheterodyne receiver

In electronics, the superheterodyne receiver is a receiver which uses the principle of frequency mixing or heterodyning to convert the received signal to a lower "intermediate" frequency, which can be more conveniently processed than the original carrier frequency....
 and bolometric
Bolometer

A bolometer is a device for measuring the energy of incident electromagnetic radiation. It was invented in 1878 by the American astronomer Samuel Pierpont Langley....
 detectors.
Lovell Telescope
Lovell Telescope

The Lovell Telescope is a radio telescope at Jodrell Bank Observatory, near Goostrey, Cheshire in the north-west of England. When it was constructed in the mid 1950s, the telescope was the largest steerable dish radio telescope in the world at 76.2 m in diameter;...
Jodrell Bank Observatory, Cheshire
Cheshire

Cheshire is a Counties of England in North West England. The county town, and the location of the county council, is the City status in the United Kingdom of Chester, although Cheshire's largest town in terms of area and population is Warrington....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
76 m dish
RT-70(P-2500) Center for deep space communications, Evpatoria, Crimea
Crimea

Crimea or the Autonomous Republic of Crimea is an autonomous republic of Ukraine located on the northern coast of the Black Sea, occupying a peninsula of the same name....
, Ukraine
Ukraine

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west; Romania and Moldova to the southwest; and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south....
, 70 m telescope, operating range 5–300 GHz
RT-70(P-2500) Galenki, Russia
Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
RT-70, 70 m telescope, operating range 5–300 GHz
RT-70(P-2500) plato Suffa, Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan, officially the Republic of Uzbekistan , is a Landlocked_country#Doubly_landlocked_country country in Central Asia, formerly part of the Soviet Union....
RT-70, operating range 5–300 GHz
LOFAR
LOFAR

LOFAR is the LOw Frequency ARray for radio astronomy. LOFAR is being built by ASTRON and will be operated by ASTRON's Radio Observatory. It is a project to build an interferometer array of radio telescopes distributed across the Netherlands, with at least five stations in Germany one station in Great Britain, France and Sweden, and poss...
 (LOw Frequency ARray)
Netherlands
Netherlands

The Netherlands is a country that is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a parliamentary democratic constitutional monarchy. The Netherlands is located in North-West Europe, and bordered by the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east....
, Germany
Germany

Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands....
; in the future, Great Britain
Great Britain

Great Britain is an island lying to the northwest of Continental Europe. It is the List of islands by area, and the largest in Europe. With a population of 58.9 million people it is List of islands by population....
, France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
,Poland
Poland

Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian Enclave and exclave, to the north....
Low frequency array of dipole antennas at 1.3 to 30m wavelengths, with a strongly distributed signal processing system. The telescope beam is constructed in software from combinations of antenna signals.
Mark II
Mark II (radio telescope)

The Mark II is a radio telescope located at Jodrell Bank Observatory, near Goostrey, Cheshire, in the north-west of England. It was built on the site of the old 218 ft Transit Telescope....
Jodrell Bank Observatory, Cheshire
Cheshire

Cheshire is a Counties of England in North West England. The county town, and the location of the county council, is the City status in the United Kingdom of Chester, although Cheshire's largest town in terms of area and population is Warrington....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
25 m dish
MERLIN
Merlin

Merlin is best known as the Magician featured in the Arthurian legend. The standard depiction of the character first appears in Geoffrey of Monmouth's Historia Regum Britanniae, and is based on an amalgamation of previous historical and legendary figures....
 (Multi-Element Radio Linked Interferometer Network)
United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
Consists of the Cambridge 32 m at Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory
Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory

Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory is home to a number of large aperture synthesis radio telescopes, including the One-Mile Telescope, 5-km Ryle Telescope, and the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager....
, Darnhall
Darnhall

Darnhall is a civil parish and small village to the southwest of Winsford in the England county of Cheshire. It is situated on the southern edge of borough of Vale Royal....
, Defford
Defford

Defford is a small village in Worcestershire, England between Pershore and Upton-upon-Severn.There is a small grassed airstrip nearby which had a satellite ground station close by for many years....
, Tabley (also known as Pickmere) and Knockin
Knockin

Knockin is a village and civil parish located on the B4396 in Shropshire, England. It lies in the borough of Oswestry . It comprises mainly historic detached buildings in a rural setting....
. Also includes the Lovell
Lovell Telescope

The Lovell Telescope is a radio telescope at Jodrell Bank Observatory, near Goostrey, Cheshire in the north-west of England. When it was constructed in the mid 1950s, the telescope was the largest steerable dish radio telescope in the world at 76.2 m in diameter;...
 and Mark II
Mark II (radio telescope)

The Mark II is a radio telescope located at Jodrell Bank Observatory, near Goostrey, Cheshire, in the north-west of England. It was built on the site of the old 218 ft Transit Telescope....
 telescopes at Jodrell Bank
Jodrell Bank

The Jodrell Bank Observatory is an observatory that hosts a number of radio telescopes, and is part of the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics at the University of Manchester....
.
Metsähovi Radio Observatory
Metsähovi Radio Observatory

The Mets?hovi Radio Observatory is an Observatory affiliated with the Helsinki University of Technology. Its main premises are in Mets?hovi, Kylm?l?, 35 km west of the campus of the Helsinki University of Technology....
Kylmälä, Kirkkonummi
Kirkkonummi

Kirkkonummi is a Municipalities of Finland of inhabitants in southern Finland. The literal meaning of the words "Kirkkonummi" and "Kyrksl?tt" in English language is "church moor"....
, Finland
Finland

Finland , officially the Republic of Finland , is a Nordic countries situated in the Fennoscandian region of northern Europe. It borders Sweden on the west, Russia on the east, and Norway on the north, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland....
13.7 m dish, operates at 2 to 150 GHz, surface accuracy 0.1 mm (rms).
Nançay Radio Telescope
Nançay Radio Telescope

The Nan?ay Decimetric Radio Telescope is located in the small town of Nan?ay, France, two hours' drive south of Paris, France. The radio telescope saw first light in 1965, after an inauguration by the then President of France, Charles de Gaulle....
 (NRT)
Nançay, France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
 
Northern Cross Medicina Radio Observatory
Medicina Radio Observatory

The Medicina Radiotelescopes are located 30 km from Bologna, Italy and are operated by the Radio Astronomy Institute of the National Institute for Astrophysics of the government of Italy....
, Medicina
Medicina

Medicina is an Italy comune with c. 16,000 inhabitants in the province of Bologna, part of the region of Emilia-Romagna....
, Bologna
Bologna

Bologna is the capital city of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy, in the Po Valley , between the Po River and the Apennine Mountains, exactly between the Reno River and the S?vena River....
, Italy
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
 
32000 m² interferometer, cylindrical-paraboloid steerable over NS., 408 MHz, Beam=3'
Plateau de Bure Interferometer
Plateau de Bure Interferometer

The Plateau de Bure Interferometer is a six-antenna interferometer on the Plateau de Bure in France, operated by the Institut de radioastronomie millim?trique....
Plateau de Bure, Grenoble
Grenoble

Grenoble is a city in southeastern France situated at the foot of the Alps where the Drac River joins the Is?re River.Located in the Rh?ne-Alpes regions of France, Grenoble is the capital of the Departments of France of Is?re....
, France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
Originally an array of 3 antennas, since 2005 has 6 antennas, operating at millimeter wavelengths.
RATAN-600 Bolshoi Zelenchuk, Russia
Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
600 m dish, operates at 610 MHz to 30 GHz, world's largest diameter individual radio telescope
Ryle Telescope
Ryle Telescope

The Ryle Telescope was a linear east-west radio telescope array at the Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory. In 2004 three of the telescopes were moved to create a compact two-dimensional array of telescopes at the east end of the Interferometry....
Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory
Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory

Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory is home to a number of large aperture synthesis radio telescopes, including the One-Mile Telescope, 5-km Ryle Telescope, and the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager....
, Cambridge
Cambridge

The city status in the United Kingdom of Cambridge is a College town and the administrative centre of the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It lies about 50 miles north of London....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
Eight 13 m dishes, and is currently used as one part of the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager
Arcminute Microkelvin Imager

The Arcminute Microkelvin Imager is an interferometer radio telescope designed principally to image secondary anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background at higher angular resolution than the Very Small Array....
.
TNA 1500 Kalyasin, Russia
Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
 
64 m fully steerable dish, up to 5.86 GHz
TNA 1500 Medvezhji Ozera(Bear Lakes), Russia
Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
 
64 m fully steerable dish, up to 5.86 GHz
Torun RT4 32 m Torun Centre for Astronomy
Torun Centre for Astronomy

The Torun Centre for Astronomy is an optical and radio observatory located at near about 15 km north of Torun, Poland. It houses two single-dish Antenna telescopes, 32 metres and 15 metres in diameter, as well as the largest Polish optical telescope - 90-cm Schmidt-Cassegrain camera....
, Torun
Torun

Torun is a city in northern Poland, on the Vistula River, with population over 207,190 as of 2006, making it the second largest city of the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, after Bydgoszcz....
, Poland
Poland

Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian Enclave and exclave, to the north....
RT4 (32 m) parabolic antenna
Torun RT3 15 m Torun Centre for Astronomy
Torun Centre for Astronomy

The Torun Centre for Astronomy is an optical and radio observatory located at near about 15 km north of Torun, Poland. It houses two single-dish Antenna telescopes, 32 metres and 15 metres in diameter, as well as the largest Polish optical telescope - 90-cm Schmidt-Cassegrain camera....
, Torun
Torun

Torun is a city in northern Poland, on the Vistula River, with population over 207,190 as of 2006, making it the second largest city of the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, after Bydgoszcz....
, Poland
Poland

Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian Enclave and exclave, to the north....
RT3 (15 m) antenna.
Ukrainian T-shaped Radio telescope, second modification
Ukrainian T-shaped Radio telescope, second modification

The Ukrainian T-shaped Radio telescope, second modification is the world's largest radio telescope at decametre wavelengths. It was built in the early 1970s near the village of Grakovo , 65 km south-east from Kharkov, Ukraine....
 (UTR-2)
Grakovo, Kharkiv
Kharkiv

Kharkiv , or Kharkov is the second largest city in Ukraine.It was the first capital of Soviet Ukraine, now the Capital of the Kharkiv Oblast , as well as the administrative center of the surrounding Kharkiv Oblast within the oblast....
, Ukraine
Ukraine

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west; Romania and Moldova to the southwest; and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south....
World's largest radio telescope at decametre
Decametre

A decametre also dekametre is a very rarely used Units of measurement of length in the metric system, equal to ten metres, the International System of Units SI base unit of length....
 wavelengths (max. collective area 150 000 m²).
Very Small Array
Very Small Array

The Very Small Array is a 14-element interferometer radio telescope operating between 26 and 36 GHz that is used to study the cosmic microwave background radiation....
 (VSA)
Observatorio del Teide, Canary Islands
Canary Islands

The Canary Islands are a Spain archipelago which, in turn, forms one of the Spanish Autonomous Communities and an Outermost Region of the European Union....
, Spain
Spain

Spain or the Kingdom of Spain , is a country located in Southern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula.The Spanish constitution does not establish any official denomination of the country, even though Espa?a , Estado espa?ol and Naci?n espa?ola are used interchangeably....
Array of 14 dish
Satellite dish

A satellite dish is a type of parabolic antenna that receives or transmits electromagnetic signals to and from another location typically a satellite....
es, with two larger source-subtraction dish
Satellite dish

A satellite dish is a type of parabolic antenna that receives or transmits electromagnetic signals to and from another location typically a satellite....
es. Controlled remotely from UK
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
.
Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope
Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope

The Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope is an aperture synthesis interferometer that consists of a linear array of 14 antenna s arranged on a 2.7 kilometre East-West line....
 (WSRT)
Westerbork, Netherlands
Netherlands

The Netherlands is a country that is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a parliamentary democratic constitutional monarchy. The Netherlands is located in North-West Europe, and bordered by the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east....
Array of radio telescopes
Yebes RT 40 m , Yebes
Yebes

Yebes is a municipality located in the Guadalajara , Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census , the municipality has a population of 235 inhabitants....
, Guadalajara
Guadalajara

Guadalajara may refer to the following places:: Mexico::*Guadalajara, Jalisco, the capital of the state of Jalisco and second largest city in Mexico: Spain::*Guadalajara , a province in Castile-La Mancha:*Guadalajara *...
, Spain
Spain

Spain or the Kingdom of Spain , is a country located in Southern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula.The Spanish constitution does not establish any official denomination of the country, even though Espa?a , Estado espa?ol and Naci?n espa?ola are used interchangeably....
 
40 m parabolic steerable telescope for mm and cm wavelenghts
32 m Ventspils International Radio Astronomy Center
Ventspils Starptautiskais Radioastronomijas Centrs

VIRAC, Ventspils Starptautiskais Radioastronomijas Centrs or the VentspilsInternational radio astronomy Centre is an ex-Soviet Union installation 30 km north of Ventspils, Latvia, on the coast of the Baltic Sea....
, Irbene, Latvia
Latvia

Latvia The Latvians are a Baltic peoples culturally related to the Estonians and Lithuanians, with the Latvian language having many similarities with Lithuanian language, but not with the Estonian language....
32-meter fully steerable parabolic, centimetre-wave range antenna RT-32 http://www.virac.lv/
32 m VLBI dish Medicina Radio Observatory
Medicina Radio Observatory

The Medicina Radiotelescopes are located 30 km from Bologna, Italy and are operated by the Radio Astronomy Institute of the National Institute for Astrophysics of the government of Italy....
, Medicina
Medicina

Medicina is an Italy comune with c. 16,000 inhabitants in the province of Bologna, part of the region of Emilia-Romagna....
, Bologna
Bologna

Bologna is the capital city of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy, in the Po Valley , between the Po River and the Apennine Mountains, exactly between the Reno River and the S?vena River....
, Italy
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
 
32 m, fully steerable dish, 1400 MHz...43 GHz
32 m VLBI dish Noto Radio Observatory
Noto Radio Observatory

The Noto VLBI Station is a radio observatory located on Sicily outside of the city of Noto . The facility is operated by the Istituto di Radioastronomia di Bologna....
, Noto
Noto

Noto is a city in the Province of Syracuse, Sicily . Its located 32 km southwest of the city of Syracuse, Italy at the foot of the Iblean Mountains and gives its name to the surrounding valley, Val di Noto....
, Italy
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
,
32 m, fully steerable dish, 300 MHz-86 GHz. Operates both as part of astronomical and geodetic VLBI network and as a single dish.
25 m telescope Onsala Space Observatory
Onsala Space Observatory

Onsala Space Observatory is the Sweden National Facility for Radio Astronomy located 45 km south of Gothenburg in Onsala. It operates two radio telescopes in the mm and cm wavelength regions....
, Onsala
Onsala

Onsala is the biggest peninsula in Sweden, 40 kilometers south of Gothenburg, and is part of Kungsbacka Municipality.The population is around 12-14,000 with a densely inhabited east coast, mainly consisting of villas....
, Sweden
Sweden

Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic countries on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden has land borders with Norway to the west and Finland to the northeast, and it is connected to Denmark by the ?resund Bridge in the south....
25 m telescope
22 m telescope Simeiz Observatory
Simeiz Observatory

Simeiz Observatory was an astronomy research observatory until the mid 1950s. It is located on Mount Koshka, Crimea, Ukraine by the town of Simeiz....
, Simeiz
Simeiz

Simeiz is a resort town in Crimea, Ukraine.It is located by the southern slopes of the main range of Crimean Mountains at the base of Mount Koshka, 18 kilometers west from Yalta....
, Crimea
Crimea

Crimea or the Autonomous Republic of Crimea is an autonomous republic of Ukraine located on the northern coast of the Black Sea, occupying a peninsula of the same name....
, Ukraine
Ukraine

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west; Romania and Moldova to the southwest; and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south....
22-m radio telescope for mm and cm radio waves. Located at the foot of mount Koshka (Cat) in Katsiveli (near Simeiz). Belongs to the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, the Department of Radioastronomy.
20 m telescope Onsala Space Observatory
Onsala Space Observatory

Onsala Space Observatory is the Sweden National Facility for Radio Astronomy located 45 km south of Gothenburg in Onsala. It operates two radio telescopes in the mm and cm wavelength regions....
, Onsala
Onsala

Onsala is the biggest peninsula in Sweden, 40 kilometers south of Gothenburg, and is part of Kungsbacka Municipality.The population is around 12-14,000 with a densely inhabited east coast, mainly consisting of villas....
, Sweden
Sweden

Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic countries on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden has land borders with Norway to the west and Finland to the northeast, and it is connected to Denmark by the ?resund Bridge in the south....
20 m telescope
ADU-1000 Center for deep space communications, Evpatoria, Crimea
Crimea

Crimea or the Autonomous Republic of Crimea is an autonomous republic of Ukraine located on the northern coast of the Black Sea, occupying a peninsula of the same name....
, Ukraine
Ukraine

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west; Romania and Moldova to the southwest; and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south....
8 mirrors with diameter of 16 meters. Square is 1000 sq. meters.
16 m Ventspils International Radio Astronomy Center, Irbene, Latvia
Latvia

Latvia The Latvians are a Baltic peoples culturally related to the Estonians and Lithuanians, with the Latvian language having many similarities with Lithuanian language, but not with the Estonian language....
16-meter diameter antenna RT-16 http://www.virac.lv/


North America

Name Location Remarks
Allen Telescope Array
Allen Telescope Array

The Allen Telescope Array , formerly known as the One Hectare Telescope , is a joint effort by the SETI Institute and the Radio Astronomy Laboratory at the University of California, Berkeley to construct a radio interferometer that is dedicated to astronomical observations and a simultaneous SETI....
Hat Creek Radio Observatory
Hat Creek Radio Observatory

The Hat Creek Radio Observatory is operated by the Radio Astronomy Laboratory . It is located approximately 467 km north-east of San Francisco, California at an elevation of 1280m above sea level in Hat Creek, California ....
, Hat Creek
Hat Creek

Hat Creek is a stream in Northern California. The creek rises in two forks on the eastern slopes of Lassen Peak in Lassen Volcanic National Park, and flows northward through Lassen National Forest to its mouth at Lake Britton near Burney, California....
, California
California

California is a U.S. state on the West Coast of the United States of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada to the east, Arizona to the southeast, and to the south the Mexico state of Baja California....
, USA
42 6-m gregorian offset dishes using log periodic cooled feed covering .5GHz - 11.5GHz. Operated by joint agreement between Radio Astronomy Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley
University of California, Berkeley

The University of California, Berkeley is a public university research university located in Berkeley, California, California, United States. The oldest of the ten major campuses affiliated with the University of California, Berkeley offers some 300 undergraduate and graduate degree programs in a wide range of disciplines....
 and the SETI Institute
SETI Institute

The SETI Institute is a not-for-profit organization researching the possibilities of life beyond Earth, a scientific discipline known as astrobiology....
Arecibo Observatory
Arecibo Observatory

The Arecibo Observatory is a very sensitive radio telescope located approximately south-southwest from the city of Arecibo, Puerto Rico in Puerto Rico....
Arecibo
Arecibo, Puerto Rico

Arecibo is a Municipalities of Puerto Rico in the northern midwest coast of Puerto Rico and located by the Atlantic Ocean, north of Utuado, Puerto Rico and Ciales, Puerto Rico; east of Hatillo, Puerto Rico; and west of Barceloneta, Puerto Rico, and Florida, Puerto Rico....
, Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico , officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico , is a Autonomy Territories of the United States of the United States located in the northeastern Caribbean, east of the Dominican Republic and west of the Virgin Islands....
World's largest single-dish radio telescope.
ARO 12m Radio Telescope
ARO 12m Radio Telescope

Sorry, no overview for this topic
Kitt Peak National Observatory
Kitt Peak National Observatory

The Kitt Peak National Observatory is a United States astronomy observatory located on a 2,096 m mountain of the Quinlan Mountains in the Arizona-Sonoran Desert on the Tohono O'odham, 88 kilometers southwest of Tucson, Arizona....
, Tucson
Tucson, Arizona

Tucson is a city in and the county seat of Pima County, Arizona, Arizona, United States, located 118 miles southeast of Phoenix, Arizona and 60 miles north of the U.S.-Mexico border....
, Arizona
Arizona

The State of Arizona is a U.S. state located in the Southwestern United States of the United States. The capital and largest city is Phoenix, Arizona....
, USA
Previously operated by the NRAO
National Radio Astronomy Observatory

The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a FFRDC of the United States National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc for the purpose of radio astronomy....
, this telescope is currently operated by the University of Arizona's
University of Arizona

The University of Arizona is a land-grant and Space grant colleges Public university institution of higher education and research located in Tucson, Arizona, United States....
 Arizona Radio Observatory
Arizona Radio Observatory

The Arizona Radio Observatory , a part of Steward Observatory at the University of Arizona, operates the ARO 12m Radio Telescope on Kitt Peak and the Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope on Mount Graham....
, part of Steward Observatory
Steward Observatory

The University of Arizona's Steward Observatorys main office is located on the University's campus and is closely tied to the Department of Astronomy....
.
Caltech Submillimeter Observatory
Caltech Submillimeter Observatory

The Caltech Submillimeter Observatory is a diameter submillimeter wavelength telescope situated alongside the James_Clerk_Maxwell_Telescope at Mauna Kea Observatory....
Mauna Kea Observatory
Mauna Kea Observatory

The Observatories at Mauna Kea, , are an independent collection of astronomical research facilities located on the summit of Mauna Kea on the Hawaii , United States....
, Hawaii
Hawaii

File:Pahoehoe and Aa flows at Hawaii.jpgThe State of Hawaii is a U.S. state in the United States, located on an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean southwest of the continental United States, southeast of Japan, and northeast of Australia....
, USA
10.4 m (34 ft) diameter submillimeter wavelength telescope
Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy
Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy

The Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy is an astronomical instrument comprising 23 radio telescopes. These telescopes form an astronomical interferometer where all the signals are combined in a purpose-built computer to produce high-resolution astronomical images....
 (CARMA)
Owens Valley Radio Observatory
Owens Valley Radio Observatory

The Owens Valley Radio Observatory is a observatory located near Bishop, California, California, approximately 250 miles north of Los Angeles on the east side of the Sierra Nevada ....
, Big Pine, California
California

California is a U.S. state on the West Coast of the United States of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada to the east, Arizona to the southeast, and to the south the Mexico state of Baja California....
, USA
Heterogeneous interferometer array composed of 6 10-m elements, 9 6-m elements, covering frequencies ranging from 75-115GHz, ~230, and ~345GHz. Operated by joint agreements between Radio Astronomy Laboratory University of California, Berkeley
University of California, Berkeley

The University of California, Berkeley is a public university research university located in Berkeley, California, California, United States. The oldest of the ten major campuses affiliated with the University of California, Berkeley offers some 300 undergraduate and graduate degree programs in a wide range of disciplines....
, Caltech, University of Maryland, College Park
University of Maryland, College Park

The University of Maryland, College Park is a public research university located in the city of College Park, Maryland in Prince George's County, Maryland outside Washington, D.C....
, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
Five College Radio Astronomy Observatory
Five College Radio Astronomy Observatory

The Five College Radio Astronomical Observatory was founded in 1969 by the Five Colleges Astronomy Department . From its inception, the observatory has emphasized research, the development of technology and the training of students—both graduate school and undergraduate....
 (FCRAO)
Amherst
Amherst, Massachusetts

Amherst is a New England town in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Massachusetts, United States in the Connecticut River valley. As of the 2000 census, the population was 34,874....
, Massachusetts
Massachusetts

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a U.S. state located in the New England region of the Northeastern United States United States. It borders Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north....
, USA
Operated by UMass Amherst
Green Bank Interferometer
Green Bank Interferometer

The Green Bank Interferometer is a former radio astronomy telescope located at Green Bank, West Virginia, West Virginia and operated by the NRAO....
 (GBI)
Green Bank
Green Bank, West Virginia

Green Bank is a community in Pocahontas County, West Virginia in West Virginia's Potomac Highlands inside the Allegheny Mountains. Green Bank is located along WV 28....
, West Virginia
West Virginia

West Virginia is a U.S. state in the Appalachian, Upland South, and Mid-Atlantic States regions of the United States, bordered by Virginia on the southeast, Kentucky on the southwest, Ohio on the northwest, and Pennsylvania and Maryland on the northeast....
, USA
Three 26 meter (85 ft) radio telescopes operated by NRAO
Green Bank Telescope
Green Bank Telescope

The Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope is the world's largest fully steerable radio telescope and the world's largest land-based movable structure....
 (GBT)
Green Bank
Green Bank, West Virginia

Green Bank is a community in Pocahontas County, West Virginia in West Virginia's Potomac Highlands inside the Allegheny Mountains. Green Bank is located along WV 28....
, West Virginia
West Virginia

West Virginia is a U.S. state in the Appalachian, Upland South, and Mid-Atlantic States regions of the United States, bordered by Virginia on the southeast, Kentucky on the southwest, Ohio on the northwest, and Pennsylvania and Maryland on the northeast....
, USA
World's largest fully mobile single-dish radio telescope
Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope
Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope

The Submillimeter Telescope , formerly known as the Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope, is a submillimetre astronomy radio telescope located on Mount Graham, Arizona....
 (SMT)
Mount Graham
Mount Graham

Mount Graham is a mountain in southeastern Arizona in the United States, in the Coronado National Forest. It is the highest mountain in the Pinale?o Mountains....
, Arizona
Arizona

The State of Arizona is a U.S. state located in the Southwestern United States of the United States. The capital and largest city is Phoenix, Arizona....
, USA
10-meter radio telescope operated by the University of Arizona's
University of Arizona

The University of Arizona is a land-grant and Space grant colleges Public university institution of higher education and research located in Tucson, Arizona, United States....
 Arizona Radio Observatory
Arizona Radio Observatory

The Arizona Radio Observatory , a part of Steward Observatory at the University of Arizona, operates the ARO 12m Radio Telescope on Kitt Peak and the Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope on Mount Graham....
, part of Steward Observatory
Steward Observatory

The University of Arizona's Steward Observatorys main office is located on the University's campus and is closely tied to the Department of Astronomy....
.
James Clerk Maxwell Telescope
James Clerk Maxwell Telescope

The James Clerk Maxwell Telescope is a 15-metre Terahertz radiation telescope at Mauna Kea Observatory in Hawaii. It is the largest astronomical telescope in the world designed specifically to operate in the submillimetre astronomy regime ....
Mauna Kea Observatory
Mauna Kea Observatory

The Observatories at Mauna Kea, , are an independent collection of astronomical research facilities located on the summit of Mauna Kea on the Hawaii , United States....
, Hawaii
Hawaii

File:Pahoehoe and Aa flows at Hawaii.jpgThe State of Hawaii is a U.S. state in the United States, located on an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean southwest of the continental United States, southeast of Japan, and northeast of Australia....
, USA
15-metre submillimetre-wavelength telescope operated by the Joint Astronomy Centre
Joint Astronomy Centre

The Joint Astronomy Centre operates United Kingdom, Canada and Netherlands telescopes at Mauna Kea Observatory, and provides support for other telescopes and public outreach activities....
Large Millimeter Telescope
Large Millimeter Telescope

The Large Millimeter Telescope was inaugurated on 22 November 2006. It is the world's largest and most sensitive single-aperture telescope in its frequency range, built for observing radio waves in the wave lengths from approximately 0.85 to 4 mm....
 (LMT)
Sierra Negra
Sierra Negra

Sierra Negra is an extinct volcanic companion peak of Mexico's highest mountain, the Pico de Orizaba . At up to 4,640 m above sea level it is one of Mexico's highest peaks, perhaps even the fourth highest, though it is usually listed fifth....
, Puebla
Puebla

Puebla is a Political divisions of Mexico located in the center east of the country, to the east of Mexico City.The state of Puebla borders the states of Veracruz to the east, Hidalgo , Mexico State, Tlaxcala, and Morelos to the west, and Guerrero and Oaxaca to the south....
, Mexico
Mexico

The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federalism constitutionalism republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of Mexico....
A 50 m. telescope in millimetric wavelengths, the largest single dish instrument operating at this frequencies.
Morehead State University 21m. Morehead
Morehead, Kentucky

Morehead is a city of Rowan County, Kentucky, Kentucky, United States. The population was 5,914 at the 2000 United States Census. The city is named for James Turner Morehead ....
, Kentucky
Kentucky

The Commonwealth of Kentucky is a U.S. state located in the East Central United States of America. Kentucky is normally included in the group of Southern United States , but it is uncommonly included, geographically and culturally, in the Midwestern United States....
, USA
A 21 m. telescope used for academic research and satellite data retrieval and control.
Solar monitor, two 1.8 m dishes Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory
Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory

The Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory is a research facility located south-west of Penticton, British Columbia, Canada. The site houses three instruments – an interferometer radio telescope, a 26-m single-dish Antenna , and a Sun flux monitor – and supports engineering laboratory....
, Penticton, British Columbia
British Columbia

British Columbia is the westernmost of Canada's Provinces and territories of Canada and is famed for its natural beauty, as reflected in its Latin motto, Splendor sine occasu ....
, Canada
Canada

Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean....
The first dish here was originally a backup for the Algonquin site, but when the AGO site was later closed its instrument moved to DRAO and became its backup.
SRI International
SRI International

SRI International, founded as Stanford Research Institute, is one of the world's largest contract research institutes. Based in the United States, the trustees of Stanford University established it in 1946 as a center of innovation to support economic development in the region....
 Antenna Facility
Palo Alto
Palo Alto, California

Palo Alto is a California charter city located in the northwest corner of Santa Clara County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area of California, United States....
, California, USA
45.7 m parabolic reflector. Owned by the U.S. Government
Federal government of the United States

The Federal Government of the United States is the central current reigning United States governmental body, established by the United States Constitution....
 and constructed by SRI on land leased from Stanford University
Stanford University

Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University or Stanford, is a private university research university located in Stanford, California, California, United States....
, the Antenna Facility is known locally as "the Dish."
Submillimeter Array
Submillimeter Array

The Submillimeter Array consists of eight 6 m diameter radio telescopes arranged as an interferometer for submillimetre astronomy wavelength observations....
 (SMA)
Mauna Kea Observatory
Mauna Kea Observatory

The Observatories at Mauna Kea, , are an independent collection of astronomical research facilities located on the summit of Mauna Kea on the Hawaii , United States....
, Hawaii
Hawaii

File:Pahoehoe and Aa flows at Hawaii.jpgThe State of Hawaii is a U.S. state in the United States, located on an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean southwest of the continental United States, southeast of Japan, and northeast of Australia....
, USA
Operated jointly by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory

The Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory is a "research institute" of the Smithsonian Institution headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where it is joined with the Harvard College Observatory to form the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics ....
 and the Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics of Taiwan.
Synthesis Telescope, seven-element interferometer Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory
Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory

The Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory is a research facility located south-west of Penticton, British Columbia, Canada. The site houses three instruments – an interferometer radio telescope, a 26-m single-dish Antenna , and a Sun flux monitor – and supports engineering laboratory....
, Penticton, British Columbia
British Columbia

British Columbia is the westernmost of Canada's Provinces and territories of Canada and is famed for its natural beauty, as reflected in its Latin motto, Splendor sine occasu ....
, Canada
Canada

Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean....
 
Very Large Array
Very Large Array

The Very Large Array is a radio astronomy observatory located on the Plains of San Augustin, between the towns of Magdalena, New Mexico and Datil, New Mexico, some fifty miles west of Socorro, New Mexico, New Mexico, United States....
 (VLA)
Socorro
Socorro, New Mexico

Socorro is a city in Socorro County, New Mexico in the U.S. state of New Mexico. It stands in the Rio Grande Valley, at an elevation of 4579 feet ....
, New Mexico
New Mexico

New Mexico is a U. S. State located in the Southwestern United States of the United States. Inhabited by Native Americans in the United States populations for many centuries, it has also has been part of the Spanish Empire viceroyalty of New Spain, part of Mexico, and a U.S....
, USA
Array of 27 dish
Satellite dish

A satellite dish is a type of parabolic antenna that receives or transmits electromagnetic signals to and from another location typically a satellite....
es. Part of NRAO.
Very Long Baseline Array
Very Long Baseline Array

The Very Long Baseline Array is a system of ten radio telescopes controlled remotely from the Array Operations Center in Socorro, New Mexico, New Mexico by the National Radio Astronomy Observatory....
 (VLBA)
Socorro
Socorro, New Mexico

Socorro is a city in Socorro County, New Mexico in the U.S. state of New Mexico. It stands in the Rio Grande Valley, at an elevation of 4579 feet ....
, New Mexico
New Mexico

New Mexico is a U. S. State located in the Southwestern United States of the United States. Inhabited by Native Americans in the United States populations for many centuries, it has also has been part of the Spanish Empire viceroyalty of New Spain, part of Mexico, and a U.S....
 USA
(operations center)
Array system of 10 radio telescopes; dishes are located at Mauna Kea, Hawaii
Mauna Kea

Mauna Kea is a volcano#volcanic activity in the U.S. state of Hawaii, one of five volcanoes which together form the Hawaii . Mauna kea means "white mountain" in the Hawaiian language, a reference to its summit being regularly covered by snow in winter....
, Owens Valley, California, Brewster, Washington
Brewster, Washington

Brewster is a city in Okanogan County, Washington, Washington, United States. The population was 2,189 at the 2000 United States Census....
, Kitt Peak, Arizona, Pie Town, New Mexico
Pie Town, New Mexico

Pie Town is an unincorporated area on U.S. Route 60 in Catron County, New Mexico, New Mexico, United States. Its name comes from a dried-apple pie business that was established by Clyde Norman in the early 1920s....
, Los Alamos, New Mexico
Los Alamos, New Mexico

Los Alamos is a townsite and census-designated place in Los Alamos County, New Mexico, New Mexico, United States. The population of the CDP was 11,909 at the United States Census, 2000....
, Fort Davis, Texas
Fort Davis, Texas

Fort Davis is a census-designated place in Jeff Davis County, Texas, Texas, United States. The population was 1,050 at the 2000 United States Census....
, North Liberty, Iowa
North Liberty, Iowa

North Liberty is a city in Johnson County, Iowa, Iowa, United States. It is a suburb of Iowa City, Iowa and part of the Iowa City metropolitan area....
, Hancock, New Hampshire
Hancock, New Hampshire

Hancock is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 1,739 at the 2000 census. Hancock is home to the Welch Family Farm Forest....
, and St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands.
46 metre
Metre

The metre or meter is a Unit of measurement of length. It is the SI base unit of length in the metric system and in the International System of Units , used around the world for general and scientific purposes....
 dish
Algonquin Radio Observatory
Algonquin Radio Observatory

The Algonquin Radio Observatory is a radio telescope research facility located in the Algonquin Provincial Park in Ontario, Canada. The site's primary instrument is a major 46 m parabolic-dish radio antenna....
, Algonquin Park, Ontario
Ontario

Ontario is a Provinces and territories of Canada located in the Central Canada part of Canada, the largest by population and second largest, after Quebec, in total area....
, Canada
Canada

Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean....
Most recently operated by Natural Resources Canada
Natural Resources Canada

Natural Resources Canada is a Ministry of the government of Canada responsible for natural resources, energy, minerals and metals, forests, earth sciences, mapping and remote sensing....
 as a member of the International VLBI Service
26-m single-dish Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory
Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory

The Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory is a research facility located south-west of Penticton, British Columbia, Canada. The site houses three instruments – an interferometer radio telescope, a 26-m single-dish Antenna , and a Sun flux monitor – and supports engineering laboratory....
, Penticton, British Columbia
British Columbia

British Columbia is the westernmost of Canada's Provinces and territories of Canada and is famed for its natural beauty, as reflected in its Latin motto, Splendor sine occasu ....
, Canada
Canada

Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean....
Formerly a BMEWS AN/FPS-92 antenna, likely re-located from Fort Churchill
Fort Churchill (rocket launch site)

Fort Churchill is a rocket launching complex located in Churchill, Manitoba at . The site has been used on and off since the mid-1950s for sub-orbital launches of various sounding rockets during several major studies....
.
Two 26 m dishes Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute
Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute

Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute is an astronomy observatory located in the United States in Balsam Grove, North Carolina. It is operated as a not-for-profit foundation....
 (PARI), Rosman
Rosman, North Carolina

Rosman is a town in Transylvania County, North Carolina, North Carolina, United States. The population was 490 at the 2000 census....
, North Carolina
North Carolina

North Carolina is a U.S. state located on the Atlantic Seaboard in the southeastern United States. The state borders South Carolina and Georgia to the south, Tennessee to the west and Virginia to the north....
, USA
 


South America

Name Location Remarks
Atacama Large Millimeter Array
Atacama Large Millimeter Array

The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array is an international astronomy project that consists of an astronomical interferometer formed from an array of radio telescopes, located at Llano de Chajnantor Observatory in the Atacama desert in northern Chile....
 (ALMA)
Llano de Chajnantor Observatory
Llano de Chajnantor Observatory

Llano de Chajnantor Observatory is an astronomical observatory located at 5104 m altitude in the Chilean Atacama desert, 50 kilometers to the east of San Pedro de Atacama....
, Atacama Desert
Atacama Desert

The Atacama Desert is a virtually rainless plateau in South America, covering a 966 km strip of land on the Pacific Ocean coast of South America, west of the Andes mountains....
, Chile
Chile

Chile, officially the Republic of Chile , is a country in South America occupying a long and narrow coastal strip wedged between the Andes mountains and the Pacific Ocean....
54 dishes with 12-m diameter and 12 dishes with 7-m diameter, sensitive to wavelengths between radio
Radio

Radio is the transmission of signals, by modulation of electromagnetic radiation with frequency below those of visible light.Electromagnetic radiation radio propagation by means of oscillating electromagnetic fields that pass through the air and the vacuum of space....
 and infrared
Infrared

Infrared radiation is electromagnetic radiation whose wavelength is longer than that of visible light , but shorter than that of terahertz radiation and microwaves ....
 (submillimetre astronomy
Submillimetre astronomy

Submillimetre astronomy or submillimeter astronomy is the branch of observational astronomy that is conducted at terahertz radiation of the electromagnetic spectrum....
). Largest and most expensive ground-based telescope in the world until LOFAR
LOFAR

LOFAR is the LOw Frequency ARray for radio astronomy. LOFAR is being built by ASTRON and will be operated by ASTRON's Radio Observatory. It is a project to build an interferometer array of radio telescopes distributed across the Netherlands, with at least five stations in Germany one station in Great Britain, France and Sweden, and poss...
 is commenced.
Atacama Pathfinder Experiment
Atacama Pathfinder Experiment

The Atacama Pathfinder Experiment is a radio telescope located at 5,100 meters above sea level, at Llano de Chajnantor Observatory in the Atacama desert, in northern Chile, 50 kilometers to the east of San Pedro de Atacama....
 (APEX)
Atacama Desert
Atacama Desert

The Atacama Desert is a virtually rainless plateau in South America, covering a 966 km strip of land on the Pacific Ocean coast of South America, west of the Andes mountains....
, Chile
Chile

Chile, officially the Republic of Chile , is a country in South America occupying a long and narrow coastal strip wedged between the Andes mountains and the Pacific Ocean....
12 m telescope located at the Chajnantor plateau
Northeastern Space Radio Observatory
Northeastern Space Radio Observatory

The Northeastern Space Radio Observatory or Radio-Observatorio Espacial do Nordeste is a VLBI Antenna located at Fortaleza, Brazil....
Eusébio
Eusébio, Ceará

Eus?bio is a city in the state of Cear?, Brazil....
, Brazil
Brazil

Brazil , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil , is a country in South America. It is the List of countries and outlying territories by total area country by geographical area, occupying nearly half of South America, the List of countries by population country, and the fourth most populous democracy in the world....
14,2 m telescope
Swedish-ESO Submillimetre Telescope (SEST) ESO in La Silla, Chile
Chile

Chile, officially the Republic of Chile , is a country in South America occupying a long and narrow coastal strip wedged between the Andes mountains and the Pacific Ocean....
15 m telescope. Decommissioned in 2003


Space-based

Name Location Remarks
HALCA
HALCA

The HALCA , also known as MUSES-B before launch and Haruka after launch, is a Japanese owned 8 meter diameter radio telescope satellite which was used for Very Long Baseline Interferometry....
 (Highly Advanced Laboratory for Communications and Astronomy)
Earth orbit with an apogee altitude of 21,400 km and a perigee altitude of 560 km.  
Zond 3
Zond 3

Zond 3, a member of the Soviet Union Zond program, was the first Zond spacecraft to successfully complete its mission and took a number of amazing photographs for its time....
Russian spacecraft carrying a radio telescope  


See also

  • List of observatories
  • Radio telescope
    Radio telescope

    A radio telescope is a form of Directional antennae radio Antenna used in radio astronomy and in tracking and collecting data from satellites and space probes....
    s
Category:Radio telescopes

External links