List of countries by ratio of GDP to carbon dioxide emissions
Encyclopedia
On 6 October 2010, the International Energy Agency
International Energy Agency
The International Energy Agency is a Paris-based autonomous intergovernmental organization established in the framework of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development in 1974 in the wake of the 1973 oil crisis...

 (IEA) released for free download the 2008 numbers for over 140 countries/regions/economies.

The list of countries below is arranged by their ratio of Gross domestic product
Gross domestic product
Gross domestic product refers to the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period. GDP per capita is often considered an indicator of a country's standard of living....

 (GDP, nominal and by purchasing power parities
Purchasing power parity
In economics, purchasing power parity is a condition between countries where an amount of money has the same purchasing power in different countries. The prices of the goods between the countries would only reflect the exchange rates...

) to carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide is a naturally occurring chemical compound composed of two oxygen atoms covalently bonded to a single carbon atom...

 emissions. GDP data is for the year 2006 produced by the International Monetary Fund
International Monetary Fund
The International Monetary Fund is an organization of 187 countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world...

. Carbon dioxide emissions data is for 2006, provided by the CDIAC for United Nations
United Nations
The United Nations is an international organization whose stated aims are facilitating cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress, human rights, and achievement of world peace...

 (see List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions).

Note that countries near the top of the list are the most efficient. They produce the most economic output with the least emissions. Countries at the bottom of the list are the worst polluters per unit of economic output.
Country Annual emissions (in thousands of metric tons) GDP (current, in billions of US dollars) GDP per Emissions (in US dollars per ton) GDP (PPP, in billions of current international dollars) PPP GDP per Emissions (in international dollars per ton)
396 6.31 15,924 15.40 38,881
697 7.72 11,080 17.56 25,187
568 6.13 10,789 13.10 23,055
41,826 388.68 9,293 283.84 6,786
40,220 337.09 8,381 232.37 5,778
50,875 393.76 7,740 318.42 6,259
2,215 16.69 7,534 11.40 5,147
788 5.78 7,331 15.57 19,760
383,148 2,271.28 5,928 1,974.39 5,153
249 1.48 5,924 2.89 11,618
1,463 7.74 5,289 13.10 8,954
43,806 222.61 5,082 173.01 3,949
53,944 274.11 5,081 193.54 3,588
3,645 17.96 4,926 37.14 10,189
39,039 189.93 4,865 268.53 6,878
198 0.92 4,641 2.72 13,758
2,057 9.55 4,641 18.63 9,057
88 0.40 4,591 0.71 8,034
92 0.42 4,522 0.83 9,065
71,834 323.07 4,497 298.57 4,156
2,471 10.89 4,408 14.74 5,965
568,520 2,435.70 4,284 2,048.99 3,604
10,582 45.17 4,268 73.45 6,941
168,513 677.96 4,023 609.87 3,619
2,200 8.79 3,993 17.43 7,924
474,148 1,865.11 3,934 1,720.64 3,629
308 1.20 3,906 1.47 4,776
935 3.65 3,903 8.56 9,157
11,277 42.59 3,777 36.02 3,194
107,199 400.30 3,734 358.02 3,340
3,908,662 14,510.82 3,712 13,641.22 3,490
29 0.11 3,690 0.56 19,448
2,706 9.96 3,680 29.58 10,930
805,090 2,914.99 3,621 2,671.45 3,318
136 0.49 3,588 0.68 4,963
796 2.83 3,559 7.93 9,960
2,039 7.21 3,538 15.60 7,651
352,235 1,233.43 3,502 1,269.57 3,604
30,488 105.97 3,476 106.59 3,496
1,293,409 4,363.63 3,374 4,079.14 3,154
10,813 36.40 3,366 71.17 6,581
60,001 195.19 3,253 220.57 3,676
2,138 6.88 3,216 8.67 4,053
66,693 209.71 3,144 172.98 2,594
352,524 1,089.30 3,090 1,700.57 4,824
1,049 3.15 2,998 9.11 8,685
6,864 20.00 2,914 34.60 5,041
6,461 18.65 2,887 38.79 6,004
7,854 22.53 2,868 41.86 5,330
2,831 7.98 2,819 11.98 4,230
3,241 9.03 2,787 27.86 8,595
96,382 267.71 2,778 303.60 3,150
158 0.43 2,747 0.95 5,987
117 0.32 2,709 0.66 5,632
7,462 19.94 2,672 35.22 4,720
5,372 14.35 2,671 44.46 8,276
1,811 4.84 2,670 10.52 5,809
6,428 17.13 2,666 30.21 4,700
1,016 2.67 2,629 5.18 5,095
11,766 30.26 2,572 57.77 4,910
15,173 38.94 2,566 51.14 3,370
63,422 162.50 2,562 342.77 5,405
2,548 6.44 2,528 8.88 3,485
6,882 17.38 2,526 31.22 4,536
6,006 15.17 2,525 54.39 9,055
367 0.93 2,520 1.69 4,616
198 0.50 2,515 0.96 4,843
56,217 139.18 2,476 208.75 3,713
1,426 3.51 2,459 11.41 8,000
381 0.93 2,444 2.61 6,850
60,100 146.76 2,442 214.41 3,568
38,643 92.31 2,389 195.99 5,072
1,338 3.19 2,385 4.80 3,590
11,876 28.28 2,381 77.51 6,526
4,770 11.30 2,369 23.51 4,929
425 1.01 2,367 1.41 3,315
7,788 18.43 2,366 19.99 2,566
544,680 1,278.97 2,348 1,203.74 2,210
242 0.56 2,331 1.05 4,331
3,986 9.28 2,327 24.81 6,224
5,752,289 13,178.35 2,291 13,178.35 2,291
4,356 9.60 2,205 15.76 3,618
4,261 9.37 2,198 19.30 4,529
554 1.21 2,186 3.48 6,283
436,150 952.34 2,184 1,408.81 3,230
1,360 2.90 2,135 9.29 6,829
14,190 30.08 2,120 54.04 3,808
4,301 9.11 2,119 18.34 4,264
23,683 49.04 2,071 72.63 3,067
70,440 143.98 2,044 174.61 2,479
372,013 755.21 2,030 713.96 1,919
475,248 952.03 2,003 1,190.70 2,505
1,610 3.17 1,967 3.74 2,320
269,452 529.19 1,964 824.58 3,060
57,644 113.05 1,961 183.84 3,189
2,834 5.52 1,947 16.84 5,943
5,911 11.47 1,940 18.93 3,203
176 0.33 1,858 1.96 11,153
180 0.33 1,856 0.86 4,789
12,151 22.52 1,853 52.74 4,340
1,221 2.22 1,818 4.96 4,066
132 0.24 1,788 0.54 4,076
4,074 7.26 1,783 23.03 5,653
20,357 35.28 1,733 63.94 3,141
68,328 117.57 1,721 272.25 3,984
6,973 11.53 1,653 37.37 5,359
3,850 6.32 1,641 13.09 3,399
1,665 2.70 1,621 5.74 3,448
488 0.77 1,576 1.61 3,297
41,609 65.20 1,567 190.93 4,589
3,109 4.74 1,524 11.29 3,631
334 0.51 1,521 1.92 5,743
97,262 146.89 1,510 268.21 2,758
7,194 10.84 1,507 28.20 3,920
37,459 56.00 1,495 96.76 2,583
818 1.21 1,483 2.31 2,823
15,330 22.44 1,464 40.46 2,639
4,371 6.38 1,461 14.68 3,357
45,316 65.64 1,448 120.32 2,655
10,025 14.50 1,447 55.55 5,541
994 1.42 1,433 3.62 3,644
5,518 7.77 1,408 17.77 3,221
9,240 12.73 1,378 28.72 3,108
23,126 31.11 1,345 70.57 3,052
31,328 41.40 1,322 94.48 3,016
744 0.97 1,301 1.61 2,157
98,490 122.70 1,246 226.51 2,300
46,193 56.92 1,232 66.90 1,448
173,536 212.71 1,226 469.75 2,707
116,991 142.31 1,216 228.48 1,953
4,334 5.26 1,215 14.93 3,444
103 0.13 1,214 0.24 2,311
4,620 5.61 1,213 10.91 2,361
139,553 164.17 1,176 154.35 1,106
86,599 101.56 1,173 119.96 1,385
279 0.32 1,136 0.76 2,724
333,483 364.35 1,093 767.92 2,303
171,593 184.25 1,074 300.80 1,753
318,219 341.67 1,074 567.94 1,785
869 0.92 1,053 1.44 1,654
55,495 55.08 992 75.47 1,360
12,151 11.45 942 19.93 1,640
17,523 16.45 939 25.31 1,444
381,564 356.63 935 522.12 1,368
21,201 19.06 899 49.21 2,321
142,659 127.49 894 372.96 2,614
132,715 116.83 880 209.40 1,578
2,438 2.14 878 3.76 1,543
41,378 35.73 863 56.44 1,364
187,865 156.86 835 328.97 1,751
785 0.61 780 1.19 1,520
272,521 206.99 760 483.56 1,774
21,292 15.85 744 22.41 1,053
20,724 14.84 716 26.25 1,266
48,085 31.69 659 79.24 1,648
166,800 107.38 644 367.64 2,204
1,564,669 989.43 632 1,887.61 1,206
414,649 257.89 622 433.51 1,045
53,266 32.30 606 72.93 1,369
1,507 0.91 606 2.70 1,792
35,050 21.03 600 51.71 1,475
10,875 6.38 587 16.14 1,484
1,510,351 874.77 579 2,672.66 1,770
33,601 19.38 577 23.62 703
106,132 60.93 574 198.94 1,874
68,849 36.96 537 94.80 1,377
92,572 49.27 532 90.51 978
5,566 2.84 510 9.45 1,698
11,081 5.60 505 2.29 207
68,460 33.51 489 82.09 1,199
44,103 21.40 485 23.40 531
466,976 222.13 476 693.32 1,485
27,438 12.28 447 25.70 937
6,391 2.81 440 10.69 1,672
7,821 3.41 436 9.19 1,175
6,103,493 2,657.84 435 6,122.24 1,003
193,508 81.00 419 150.56 778
319,158 108.00 338 291.30 913
9,442 3.16 334 7.47 791
115,672 17.03 147 57.09 494
Including French Guiana
French Guiana
French Guiana is an overseas region of France, consisting of a single overseas department located on the northern Atlantic coast of South America. It has borders with two nations, Brazil to the east and south, and Suriname to the west...

, French Polynesia
French Polynesia
French Polynesia is an overseas country of the French Republic . It is made up of several groups of Polynesian islands, the most famous island being Tahiti in the Society Islands group, which is also the most populous island and the seat of the capital of the territory...

, Guadeloupe
Guadeloupe
Guadeloupe is an archipelago located in the Leeward Islands, in the Lesser Antilles, with a land area of 1,628 square kilometres and a population of 400,000. It is the first overseas region of France, consisting of a single overseas department. As with the other overseas departments, Guadeloupe...

, Martinique
Martinique
Martinique is an island in the eastern Caribbean Sea, with a land area of . Like Guadeloupe, it is an overseas region of France, consisting of a single overseas department. To the northwest lies Dominica, to the south St Lucia, and to the southeast Barbados...

, New Caledonia
New Caledonia
New Caledonia is a special collectivity of France located in the southwest Pacific Ocean, east of Australia and about from Metropolitan France. The archipelago, part of the Melanesia subregion, includes the main island of Grande Terre, the Loyalty Islands, the Belep archipelago, the Isle of...

, Saint Pierre and Miquelon and Réunion
Réunion
Réunion is a French island with a population of about 800,000 located in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar, about south west of Mauritius, the nearest island.Administratively, Réunion is one of the overseas departments of France...

 Including Greenland
Greenland
Greenland is an autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark, located between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Though physiographically a part of the continent of North America, Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe for...

 and Faroe Islands
Faroe Islands
The Faroe Islands are an island group situated between the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, approximately halfway between Scotland and Iceland. The Faroe Islands are a self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, along with Denmark proper and Greenland...

 Including Netherlands Antilles
Netherlands Antilles
The Netherlands Antilles , also referred to informally as the Dutch Antilles, was an autonomous Caribbean country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, consisting of two groups of islands in the Lesser Antilles: Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao , in Leeward Antilles just off the Venezuelan coast; and Sint...

 Including Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan , also known, especially in the past, as Formosa , is the largest island of the same-named island group of East Asia in the western Pacific Ocean and located off the southeastern coast of mainland China. The island forms over 99% of the current territory of the Republic of China following...

 and Macau
Macau
Macau , also spelled Macao , is, along with Hong Kong, one of the two special administrative regions of the People's Republic of China...

, excluding Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Hong Kong is one of two Special Administrative Regions of the People's Republic of China , the other being Macau. A city-state situated on China's south coast and enclosed by the Pearl River Delta and South China Sea, it is renowned for its expansive skyline and deep natural harbour...


See also

  • List of countries by greenhouse gas emissions
  • Avoiding dangerous climate change
    Avoiding Dangerous Climate Change
    The related terms "avoiding dangerous climate change" and "preventing dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system" date to 1995 and earlier, in the Second Assesment Report of the International Panel on Climate Change and previous science it cites.In 2002, the United Nations...

  • C90 List of countries producing 90% of carbon
  • Carbon cycle
    Carbon cycle
    The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth...

  • Greenhouse gas
    Greenhouse gas
    A greenhouse gas is a gas in an atmosphere that absorbs and emits radiation within the thermal infrared range. This process is the fundamental cause of the greenhouse effect. The primary greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone...

  • Kyoto Protocol
    Kyoto Protocol
    The Kyoto Protocol is a protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change , aimed at fighting global warming...

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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