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List of assassinated people
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This is a list of persons who were assassinated; that is, important people who were murdered, usually for ideological or political reasons. This list does not include executed persons.
Iran
lass="link1" onMouseover='showByLink("m932783",this)' onMouseout='hide("m932783")'href="http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Emperor_Sushun">Emperor Sushun, (592), Emperor of Japan
The Sogas, (645), Japanese political family
Minamoto no Sanetomo, (1219), the third shogun of the Kamakura Shogunate
Mimura Iechika, daimyo, feudal leader in Japan
Matsudaira Hirotada, (1549), feudal leader in Japan
Ouchi Yoshitaka, (1551), daimyo, feudal leader in Japan
Oda Nobuyuki, (1557), Japanese samurai, younger brother of Oda Nobunaga
Ashikaga Yoshiteru, (1565), Shogun, feudal leader in Japan
Yamanaka Shikanosuke, (1578), Japanese samurai
Oda Nobunaga, (1582), samurai warlord
Shakushain, (1669), Ainu chief
Kira Yoshinaka,(1703), master of ceremonies
Shimazu Nariaki, (1858), Japanese daimyo in Satsuma Province, now Kagoshima prefecture
Hashimoto Sanai, (1859), Japanese political activist
Ii Naosuke, (1860), Japanese politician
Tokugawa Nariaki, (1860), Japanese daimyo, a relative of Tokugawa shoguns
Yoshida Toyo, (1862), Japanese political activist
Charles Lennox Richardson, (1862), English diplomat, by Shimazu Hisamitsu's samaurai in Namamugi.

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Encyclopedia
This is a list of persons who were assassinated; that is, important people who were murdered, usually for ideological or political reasons. This list does not include executed persons.
Assassinations in Africa
Algeria
- Hiempsal, (117 BC), co-ruler of Numidia
- François Darlan, (1942), senior figure of Vichy France
- Maurice Audin, (1957), communist mathematician
- Mohamed Khemisti, (1963 April 11), Algerian foreign minister
- Mustafa Bouyali, (1987), Islamic fundamentalist
- Mohamed Boudiaf, (1992 June 29), President of Algeria, shot at Annaba
- Youcef Sebti, (1993), poet
- Kasdi Merbah, (1993), former Prime Minister of Algeria
- Abdelkader Alloula, (1994), playwright
- Cheb Hasni, (1994), singer
- Lounès Matoub, (1998), singer
- Abdelkader Hachani, (1999), Islamic fundamentalist
Angola
Burkina Faso
- Thomas Sankara, (1987), Head of State of Burkina Faso
- Clément Oumarou Ouédraogo, (1991), opposition leader
- Norbert Zongo, (1998), journalist
Burundi
- Louis Rwagasore, (1961), Prime Minister of Burundi
- Jean Nduwabike, (1962), trade union leader
- Gabriel Gihimbare, (1964), first Roman Catholic bishop of Hutu descent
- Pierre Ngendandumwe, (1965 January 15), Prime Minister of Burundi
- Joseph Bamina, (1965), Prime Minister of Burundi
- Paul Mirerekano, (1965), leading Burundian politician
- Gervais Nyangoma, (1965), politician
- Martin Ndayahoze, (1972), leading army commander and information minister
- Ntare V, (1975), dethroned King of Burundi (disputed circumstances)
- Melchior Ndadaye, (1993), President of Burundi, Founder of The Burundi Workers' Party
- Gilles Bimazubute, (1993),
- Cyprien Ntaryamina, (1994 April 6), President of Burundi, airplane shot down
- Kassi Manlan, (2001), World Health Organisation representative
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Comoros
Congo (Brazzaville)
- Marien Ngouabi, (1977 March 18), President of the Congo, shot at Brazzaville
- Émile Biayenda, (1977), Archbishop of Brazzaville
- Pierre Anga, (1988), rebel leader
Congo (Kinshasa)
- Kabongo Boniface Kalowa, (1960),
- Patrice Lumumba, (1961 January 17), former Prime Minister of the Congo
- Maurice Mpolo, (1961 January 17), former Youth Minister, and Lumumba associate
- Joseph Okito, (1961 January 17), Senate Vice-President and Lumumba associate
- Ferdinand Kabange Numbi, (1964),
- André Lubaya, (1968),
- Laurent Kabila, (2001 January 16), President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, shot by bodyguard
Côte d'Ivoire
- Robert Guéi, (2002), former President of Côte d'Ivoire
- Émile Boga Doudou, (2002), Interior minister
- Muhammad Ahmad alRashid, (2003), Saudi ambassador
Egypt
- Pompey the Great, (48 BC), Roman politician killed in Egypt
- Germanicus, (19), Roman military leader
- Al-Afdal Shahanshah, (1121), vizier of Fatimid Egypt
- Al-Amir, (1130), Fatimid Caliph
- Qutuz, (1260), Mamluk sultan of Egypt
- Khalil, (1293), Mamluk sultan of Egypt
- Jean Baptiste Kléber, (1800), French general
- Boutros Ghali, (1910), Prime Minister of Egypt
- Sir Lee Stack, (1924), Governor-General of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
- Walter Edward Guinness, Lord Moyne, (1944), the UK's Minister Resident in the Middle East
- Ahmed Maher Pasha, (1945 February 24), Prime Minister of Egypt
- Mahmud Fahmi Nokrashi, (1948 December 28), Prime Minister of Egypt
- Hassan al-Banna, (1949), founder of the Muslim Brotherhood
- Anwar Sadat, (1981 October 6), President of Egypt, shot while reviewing military parade
- Rifaat al-Mahgoub, (1990), speaker of Egyptian parliament
- Farag Foda, (1992), Egyptian politician and intellectual
Equatorial Guinea
Ethiopia
- Tilahun Gizaw, (1969), Ethiopian student leader
The Gambia
Guinea
Guinea Bissau
Kenya
- Pio Gama Pinto, (1965), socialist politician
- Tom Mboya, (1969 July 5), Kenyan Minister of Economic Planning and politician
- Josiah Mwangi Kariuki, (1975), Kenyan politician
- Joy Adamson, (1980 January 3), Author of Born Free, stabbed. Paul Nakware Ekai, a discharged laborer formerly employed by Adamson, was found guilty.
- Robert Ouko, (1990), foreign minister of Kenya
- Karimi Nduthu, (1996), opposition activist
- Mugabe Were, (2008), member of the National Assembly for the Orange Democratic Movement
- David Too, (2008), member of the National Assembly for the Orange Democratic Movement
- Oscar Kamau Kingara, (2009), human rights activist
- John Paul Oulo, (2009), human rights activist
Lesotho
- Selometsi Baholo, Deputy Prime Minister
- Mont'si Vincent Makhele
- Motuba
- Seheri
- Selala Sekhonyana
- Desmond T'sepo Sixishe
Liberia
Madagascar
Mozambique
- Eduardo Mondlane, (1969), leader of the independence FRELIMO movement, allegedly killed by the Portuguese branch of Gladio
- Carlos Cardoso, (2000), Mozambican journalist
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
- Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, (1966), Prime Minister of Nigeria killed during military coup
- Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello, (1966)
- Adekunle Fajuyi, (1966)
- Samuel Akintola, (1966)
- Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, (1966), military head of state
- Murtala Ramat Mohammed, (1976 February 13), President of Nigeria
- Dele Giwa, (1986), journalist
- Bola Ige, (2001), justice minister of Nigeria
- Marshall Sokari Harry, politician (2003 March 5)
- Sheikh Ja'afar Mahmoud Adam, (2007), Islamic Scholar
Rwanda
Somalia
South Africa
- Shaka, (1828), king of the Zulus, near Stanger (now KwaDukuza) by Dingane and Mhlangana
- Mhlangana, (1828), Zulu prince murdered by Dingane. Shaka, Mhlangana, Dingane, Mpande and others were half-brothers, sons of a Zulu chief Senzangakhona with different wives.
- Hendrik Verwoerd, (1966 September 6), Prime Minister of South Africa, stabbed in parliament by Dimitri Tsafendas
- Onkgopotse Tiro, (1974), South African student leader
- Steve Biko, 1977, anti-apartheid activist
- Ruth First, (1982), anti-apartheid scholar and wife of Communist party leader Joe Slovo, by pro-apartheid "Koevoet" leader Craig Williamson
- Vernon Nkadimeng, (1985), South African dissident
- Dulcie September, (1988), head of the African National Congress in Paris, by South African Defense Force sergeant Joseph Klue
- Chris Hani, (1993), leader of the South African Communist Party shot by Janusz Walus
- Johan Heyns, (1995), prominent leader in the Dutch Reformed Church
- Mbongeleni Zondi, (2009), South African politician
Sudan
Swaziland
Tanzania
- Abeid Amani Karume, (1972), first President of Zanzibar, First Vice President of Tanzania
- David Sibeko, (1979), South African political activist
Togo
Tunisia
- Khalil Wazir ("Abu Jihad"), (1988 April 16), military leader of the PLO, shot by Israeli commandos in Tunis
- Salah Khalaf ("Abu Iyad"), (1991), deputy leader of the PLO killed by Abu Nidal terrorists in Tunis, Tunisia
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Assassinations in the Americas
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
- Justo José de Urquiza, (1870), former president of Argentina
- Pedro Aramburu, (1970), former president of Argentina executed by the Montoneros
- Carlos Prats, (1974), Chilean general
- Zelmar Michelini, (1976), Uruguayan senator
- Héctor Gutiérrez Ruiz, (1976), speaker of the Uruguayan House of Representatives
Bermuda
Bolivia
Brazil
- Pinheiro Machado (politician), (1915), Brazilian politician
- João Pessoa Cavalcânti de Albuquerque, (1930)
- Adib Shishakli, (1964), Syrian military dictator
- Vladimir Herzog, (1975), Journalist
- Zuzu Angel, (1976), Brazilian activist
- Leon Eliachar, (1987), Egyptian writer
- Chico Mendes, (1988), Brazilian environmental activist
- Daniela Perez, (1992), Brazilian actress
- Paulo César Farias, (1996), Collor de Mello's campaign treasurer
- Dorothy Stang, (2005), American nun killed by business interests
Canada
- Thomas D'Arcy McGee, (1868), Canadian father of Confederation
- George Brown, (1880), newspaper editor and Senator
- Sergio Pérez Castillo, (1968), Cuban diplomat killed by anti-Castro forces in Montreal
- Pierre Laporte, (1970), Quebec Minister of Labour, was kidnapped and murdered by the FLQ
- Atilla Altikat, (1982), Turkish diplomat assassinated by Armenian nationalists in Ottawa
- Tara Singh Hayer, (1998), journalist killed by Sikh separatists
Chile
Colombia
- Antonio José de Sucre, (1830), Venezuelan politician, statesman, soldier
- Rafael Uribe Uribe, (1914), Lawyer, journalist, diplomat, soldier
- Jorge Eliécer Gaitán, (1948), Liberal Party leader
- Rodrigo Lara Bonilla, (1984), Minister of Justice
- Tulio Manuel Castro Gil, (1985), Superior Judge of the Bogota Circuit
- Alfonso Reyes Echandía, (1985), President of the Supreme Court
- Manuel Gaona Cruz, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- Carlos Medellín Forero, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- Ricardo Medina Moyano, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- José Eduardo Gnecco Correa, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- Alfonso Patiño Roselli, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- Pedro Elías Serrano, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- Fabio Calderón Botero, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- Darío Velásquez Gaviria, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- Horacio Montoya Gil, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- Fanny González Franco, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- Dante Luis Fiorillo Porras, (1985), Supreme Court Justice
- Hernando Baquero Borda, (1986), Supreme Court Justice
- Jaime Ramírez Gómez, (1986), Head of Antinarcotics Police
- Jaime Pardo Leal, (1987), Presidential candidate, leader of the Patriotic Union party
- Guillermo Cano Isaza, (1986), Director of El Espectador newspaper
- Carlos Mauro Hoyos, (1988), Chief District Attorney
- José Antequera, (1989), Senator, member of the Patriotic Union party
- Antonio Roldán Betancur, (1989), Governor of Antioquia
- Valdemar Franklin Quintero, (1989), Chief of Police of Antioquia
- Luis Carlos Galán, (1989), Presidential candidate, leader of the Colombian Liberal Party
- Carlos Ernesto Valencia, (1989), Superior Judge of the Bogota Circuit
- Jorge Enrique Pulido, (1989), notable Journalist and director of the JEP media network
- Bernardo Jaramillo Ossa, (1990 March 22), Presidential candidate, leader of the Patriotic Union party
- Carlos Pizarro Leongómez, (1990), Presidential candidate, leader of the M-19 party
- Diana Turbay (1991), journalist and daughter of former Colombian president Julio César Turbay Ayala
- Enrique Low Murtra, Minister of Justice
- Myriam Rocío Vélez, Superior Judge of the Bogota Circuit
- Andrés Escobar, (1994), International footballer
- Manuel Cepeda Vargas, (1994), Senator, leader of the Patriotic Union party
- Alvaro Gómez Hurtado, (1995), former presidential candidate and director of El Nuevo Siglo newspaper
- Rodrigo Turbay Cote, (1996), Congressman, former president of the House of Representatives
- Fernando Landazábal Reyes, (1998), Minister of Defense
- Eduardo Umaña Mendoza, (1998), union leader and human rights activist, former advisor to the Patriotic Union party
- Jaime Garzón, (1999), Notable journalist and satirist
- Crispiniano Quiñones (2000), retired Army general, former commander of the 13th Army Brigade
- Isaias Duarte Cancino, 2002, Roman Catholic archbishop
- Guillermo Gaviria Correa, (2003), Governor of Antioquia
- Gilberto Echeverry Mejía, (2003), former Minister of Defense and peace advisor to the governor of Antioquia
Costa Rica
- Parmenio Medina, (2001), Journalist
Cuba
Dominican Republic
- Ulises Heureaux, (1899), president of the Dominican Republic
- Rafael Leónidas Trujillo, (1961 May 30), Dominican Republic dictator, shot in ambush
- Orlando Mazara, (1967)
- Flavio Suero, (1968)
- Henry Segarra, (1969)
- Amín Abel Hasbún, (1970)
- Otto Morales, (1970)
- Amaury Germán Aristy, (1972)
- Francisco Alberto Caamaño Deñó, (1973)
- Gregorio García Castro, (1973)
- Florinda Soriano, (1974)
- Guido Gil Díaz, (1974)
- Orlando Martínez Howley, (1975)
- Narciso González, (1994)
Ecuador
El Salvador
- Manuel Enrique Araujo, (1913), President of El Salvador
- Farabundo Martí, (1932), communist leader and peasant revolt organizer.
- Roque Dalton, (1975), poet and revolutionary.
- Rutilio Grande García, S.J., (1977), Roman Catholic priest
- Mauricio Borgonovo Pohl, (1977), Foreign Minister, taken hostage and killed by guerrillas.
- Alfonso Navarro Oviedo, (1977), Roman Catholic priest
- Ernesto Barrera, (1978), Roman Catholic priest
- Octavio Ortiz Luna, (1979), Roman Catholic priest
- Rafael Palacios, (1979), Roman Catholic priest
- Alirio Napoleón Macías, (1979), Roman Catholic priest
- Óscar Arnulfo Romero, (1980), Archbishop of San Salvador, by right-wing death squad
- Enrique Álvarez Córdova, (1980) and five other leaders of the opposition Democratic Revolutionary Front ("FDR," for its Spanish initials), captured and killed by government aligned security forces.
- Ita Ford, Maura Clarke, Dorothy Kazel, and Jean Donovan, (1980), Roman Catholic nuns, by the National Guard of El Salvador
- Albert Schaufelberger, (1983), senior U.S. Naval representative
- Ignacio Ellacuría, (1989), Roman Catholic Jesuit priest, by Atlacatl Battalion of the Salvadoran Army
- Ignacio Martin-Baro, (1989), Roman Catholic Jesuit priest, by Atlacatl Battalion of the Salvadoran Army
- Segundo Montes, (1989), Roman Catholic Jesuit priest, by Atlacatl Battalion of the Salvadoran Army
- Arnando Lopez, (1989), Roman Catholic Jesuit priest, by Atlacatl Battalion of the Salvadoran Army
- Joaquin Lopez y Lopez, (1989), Roman Catholic Jesuit priest, by Atlacatl Battalion of the Salvadoran Army
- Juan Ramon Moreno, (1989), Roman Catholic Jesuit priest, by Atlacatl Battalion of the Salvadoran Army
- María Cristina Gómez, 1989, teacher and community leader
Grenada
- Maurice Bishop, (1983), Prime Minister, during the protracted events of a coup.
Guatemala
- Cirilo Flores, (1826), Vice President of Guatemala
- José María Reina Barrios, (1898), President of Guatemala
- Carlos Castillo Armas, (1957), president of Guatemala, killed by bodyguard
- Karl von Spreti, (1970), German ambassador in Guatemala
- Alberto Fuentes Mohr, (1979), Social Democratic Party leader
- Manuel Colom Argueta, (1979), Mayor of Guatemala City
- Jorge Carpio Nicolle, (1993), Liberal politician and journalist
- Juan José Gerardi, (1998), Roman Catholic bishop
- Mario Pivaral, (2006), UNE congressman
- Clara Luz López, (2007), local council candidate
Guyana
- Michael Forde, (1964), PPP activist killed when a bomb he was removing from the party's bookstore exploded
- Leo J. Ryan, (1978), US Congressman (D) from San Mateo, California; killed while investigating religious cult led by American Jim Jones
- Walter Rodney, (1980), Guyanese historian and political figure
- Satyadeow Sawh, (2006), Agriculture Minister was murdered along with his brother and sister, a security guard by masked gunmen dressed in military fatigues
Haiti
- Jean-Jacques Dessalines, (1806), Emperor of Haiti
- Antoine Izméry, (1993), businessman and Lavalas supporter
- Guy Malary, (1993), minister of justice
- Jean-Marie Vincent, (1994), Roman Catholic priest and Lavalas supporter
- Jean Dominique, (2000), journalist
- Jacques Roche, (2005), journalist
Honduras
Mexico
- Motecuhzoma II Xocoyotl, (1520), Mexica Emperor
- Francisco I. Madero, (1913 February 23), President of Mexico , plus Gustavo A. Madero and José María Pino Suárez
- Abraham González, (1913 March 7), revolutionary, governor of Chihuahua and mentor to Pancho Villa
- Emiliano Zapata, (1919), revolutionary
- Venustiano Carranza, (1920 May 20), President of Mexico
- Doroteo Arango a.k.a. Pancho Villa, (1923 July 20), revolutionary
- Felipe Carrillo Puerto, (1924), Governor of Yucatán
- Álvaro Obregón, (1928 July 17), President-elect
- Julio Antonio Mella, (1929), Cuban revolutionary
- Leon Trotsky, (1940 August 20), Russian communist leader
- Mauro Angulo, (1948)
- Rubén Jaramillo, (1962), peasant leader
- Enrique Camarena, (1985), policeman
- Carlos Loret de Mola Mediz, (1986), Journalist and State governor
- Juan Jesús Posadas Ocampo, (1993), Roman Catholic Cardinal of Guadalajara, at the Guadalajara Airport
- Luis Donaldo Colosio, (1994 March 23), Presidential candidate
- Francisco Ortiz Franco, (1994}, contributing editor to Zeta.
- José Francisco Ruiz Massieu, (1994), Secretary-General of the Partido Revolucionario Institucional
- Paco Stanley, (1999), Comedian
- Digna Ochoa, (2001), human rights lawyer
- Mario César Ríos, (2007), congressional deputy
- Octavio Manuel Carrillo Castellanos, (2009) Mayor of Vista Hermosa
Nicaragua
- Benjamín Zeledón, (1912), Liberal revolutionary
- Augusto César Sandino, (1934), Nicaraguan revolutionary
- Anastasio Somoza García, (1956 September 21), President of Nicaragua
- Rigoberto López Pérez, (1956), Assassin of Somoza García
- Pedro Joaquín Chamorro Cardenal, (1978), newspaper editor, Nicaraguan Somoza opposition
- Anastasio Somoza Debayle (1980 September 17), former President, ambushed in Paraguay
- Enrique Bermúdez, (1991)
- Carlos Guadamuz, (2004), Journalist
Panama
- José Antonio Remón Cantera, (1955 January 2), President of Panama, killed at racetrack by machine gun
- Ruben Oscar Miró Guardia, assassinated on 12/31/1969.
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
- Bram Behr, (1982), Surinamese journalist, in the Decembermoorden
United States
- Joseph Smith, Jr., (1844), Mayor of Nauvoo, Illinois and presidential candidate and LDS church leader.
- Charles Bent, (1847), Governor of the New Mexico Territory
- James Strang, (1856), Michigan State Representative
- Abraham Lincoln, (1865 April 14), President of the United States
- John P. Slough, (1867), Chief Justice of the New Mexico Supreme Court
- Thomas Hindman, (1868), Confederate General
- James Hinds, (1868), U.S. Congressman killed by members of the Ku Klux Klan
- Edward Dexter Holbrook, (1870), Congressional Delegate from the Idaho Territory
- James Garfield, (1881 July 2), President of the United States
- Jesse James, (1882), notorious outlaw
- John M. Clayton (Arkansas), (1889), Congressman from Arkansas
- David Hennessey, (1890), Police Chief of New Orleans
- Carter Harrison, Sr., (1893), Mayor of Chicago
- William Goebel, (1900), Governor of Kentucky
- William McKinley, (1901 September 6), President of the United States
- Frank Steunenberg, (1905), former governor of Idaho
- Don Mellett, (1926), newspaper editor and campaigner against organized crime
- Anton Cermak, (1933 February 15), mayor of Chicago
- Huey P. Long, (1935), Louisiana senator and former governor
- Walter Liggett, (1935), Minnesota newspaper editor
- Carlo Tresca, (1943), anarchist organizer
- Albert Patterson, (1954), Alabama Attorney General
- Curtis Chillingworth, (1955), a Florida judge
- Medgar Evers, (1963 June 12), U.S. civil rights activist
- John F. Kennedy, (1963 November 22), President of the United States
- Malcolm X, (1965 February 21), black Muslim leader, killed in a Manhattan banquet room as he began a speech
- George Lincoln Rockwell, (1967), founder of the American Nazi Party
- Martin Luther King, Jr., (1968 April 4), U.S. civil rights activist
- Robert F. Kennedy, (1968 June 5), United States Senator, candidate for presidential nomination and John F. Kennedy's younger brother, shot in Los Angeles
- Fred Hampton, (1969), Deputy Chairman of the Illinois chapter of the Black Panther Party
- Dan Mitrione, (1970), FBI agent and torture expert, killed by the guerrilla movement Tupamaros
- Marcus Foster, (1973), School District Superintendent in Oakland CA, killed by members of the Symbionese Liberation Army
- Don Bolles, (1976), Investigative reporter for Arizona Republic, killed in car bomb, Max Dunlap and James Robison convicted, alleged Mafia ties
- Orlando Letelier, (1976), Chilean ambassador to the United States under the administration of Salvador Allende
- George Moscone, (1978), Mayor of San Francisco
- Harvey Milk, (1978), activist, San Francisco Supervisor
- Leo Ryan, (1978), Congressman from California, killed as part of the Jonestown Massacre
- John Wood, (1979), first US federal judge killed in the twentieth century
- Russell G. Lloyd, Sr., (1980), Mayor of Evansville, Indiana
- Allard K. Lowenstein, (1980), Congressman from New York
- Alan Berg, (1984), radio talk-show host, killed by Neo-nazis
- Chiang Nan, (1984), Taiwanese-American writer, allegedly killed by Kuomintang agents
- Alex Odeh, (1985), Arab anti-discrimination group leader, killed when bomb exploded in his Santa Ana, California office
- Alejandro González Malavé, (1986), famous undercover policeman, in Bayamón, Puerto Rico
- Ioan P. Culianu, (1991), Romanian historian of religion, culture, and ideas, professor at the University of Chicago, assassinated there in Swift Hall, apparently for his political writings
- Selena, (1995), Mexican-American Singer
- Tommy Burks, (1998), Tennessee State Senator
- James E. Davis, (2003) New York City Councilman assassinated by Othniel Askew, a political rival in the Council chambers in City Hall
- Kathy Augustine (2006), Nevada State Controller
- Chauncey Bailey, (2007), journalist
- Bill Gwatney, (2008), Chairman of the Arkansas Democratic Party
Uruguay
- Bernardo P. Berro, (1868), Uruguayan president
- Venancio Flores, (1868), Uruguayan president (on the same day as Berro, though in completely separate incidents)
- Juan Idiarte Borda, (1897), Uruguayan president
Venezuela
Assassinations in Asia
Afghanistan
- Habibullah Khan, (1919), emir of Afghanistan
- Mohammed Nader Shah, (1933 November 8), king of Afghanistan
- Mohammed Daoud Khan, (1978), president of Afghanistan killed in communist coup
- Adolph Dubs, (1979 February 14), U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan
- Nur Mohammad Taraki, (1979), communist president
- Hafizullah Amin, (1979), communist Prime Minister of Afghanistan killed during Soviet invasion
- Mohammed Najibullah, (1996), president of Afghanistan from 1986 to 1992, killed by the Taliban during the capture of Kabul
- Ahmed Shah Massoud, (2001), leader of the Afghan Northern Alliance
- Abdul Haq, (2001), Afghan Northern Alliance commander killed by remnants of the Taliban
- Abdul Qadir, (2002 July 6), vice-president of Afghanistan
- Abdul Rahman, (2002 February 14), Afghan Minister for Civil Aviation and Tourism
- Abdul Sabur Farid Kuhestani, (2007), former Prime Minister of Afghanistan
Bangladesh
- Mujibur Rahman, (1975 August 15), president of Bangladesh, killed in coup
- Fazlul Haq Mani, (1975), politician
- Abdur Rab Serniabat, (1975), politician
- Tajuddin Ahmed, (1975), politician
- Syed Nazrul Islam, (1975), politician
- Mohammad Mansoor Ali, (1975), prime minister
- Khaled Mosharraf, (1975), coup organizer
- Ziaur Rahman, (1981), president of Bangladesh
Bhutan
- Jigme Palden Dorji, (1964), Prime Minister of Bhutan
Cambodia
China
- Sidibala, (1323), grand-khan of the Mongol Empire, Emperor of Yuan China
- João Maria Ferreira do Amaral, (1849), Portuguese Governor of Macau
- Ma Xinyi, (1870), a governor assassinated by Zhang Wenxiang in the summer of 1870.
- Ito Hirobumi, (1909), Japanese Resident-General of Korea, in Manchuria
- Chen Qimei, (1916), revolutionary activist
- Liao Zhongkai, (1925)
- Zhang Zuolin, (1928), Manchurian warlord, by officers of the Japanese Guandong Army
- Lu Huanyan, (1930)
- Chen Lu, (1939), foreign minister of Wang Jingwei Government
- Fang Zhenwu, (1941)
- Han Guojun, (1942)
- Wen Yiduo, (1946), Chinese poet and scholar
Georgia
- Cemal Pasha, (1922), former Ottoman Minister, in Tbilisi, by an Armenian or allegedly by either the NKVD or Cheka.
India
- Brhadrata, (185 BC), last ruler of the Mauryan dynasty
- Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak, (1602), vizier of the Mughal emperor Akbar
- Mohandas Gandhi, (1948 January 30), Independence leader
- Tyagi Immanuvel Devendrar (11-9-1957) Congress Leader & Revolutionary Leader for people of Devendrar Tamilnadu
- Indira Gandhi, (1984 October 31), Indian prime minister, killed by bodyguards
- Rajiv Gandhi, (1991 May 21), Indian prime minister, killed by suicide bomber at rally in Madras
- Beant Singh(Chief Minister), (1995), chief minister of Punjab
- Phoolan Devi, (2001 July 25), bandit queen turned politician
- Abdul Ghani Lone, (2002), moderate leader of Kashmiri Muslims
- General Arun Shridhar Vaidya, Chief of Army Staff, Indian Army from 1983 to 1986.
Iran
- Xerxes I, (465 BC), Persian king killed by guards
- Xerxes II, (423 BC), Persian king killed by his half-brother Sogdianus
- Sogdianus, (423 BC), Persian king killed by his half-brother Darius II
- Khosrow I, (238), Armenian king
- Nizam al-Mulk, (1092), Persian scholar and vizier of the Seljuk Turks
- Nader Shah, (1747), Shah of Persia
- Nasser-al-Din Shah, (1896), Shah of Persia killed by Mirza Reza Kermani
- Firouz Mirza Nosrat-ed-Dowleh Farman Farmaian III, (1930), Iranian Diplomat and Politician
- Abdolhossein Teymourtash, (1933), Iranian Statesman
- Taghi Arani, (1940), Communist intellectual
- Qazi Muhammad, (1947), dissident Kurdish Iranian political leader, in Mahabad
- Ali Razmara, (1951), Prime Minister of Iran
- Hassan Ali Mansur, (1965 January 21), Prime Minister of Iran
- Mohammad Beheshti, (1981), killed along with 71 others in bombing
- Mohammad Ali Rajai, (1981), president of Iran
- Mohammad Javad Bahonar, (1981), Prime Minister of Iran, killed in bombing with Rajai
Iraq
- Gordian III, (244), Roman emperor, near Circesium (modern day Abu Sera) by his troops
- Faisal I, (1933), King of Iraq
- Faisal II, (1958 July 14), King of Iraq
- Nuri Pasha as-Said, (1958 July 14), Prime Minister of Iraq
- Ibrahim Hashim, (1958), Jordanian politician, prime minister several times between the 1930s and shortly before his death - the previous three were all killed during the July 14 military coup in Iraq
- Abdul Razak al-Naif, (1978 July 9), former Prime Minister of Iraq, killed in London
- Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr, (1982), 4th President of Iraq
- Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr, (1980), former Grand Ayatollah
- Bint al-Huda, (1980), Iraqi educator and political activist she was killed by Saddam Hussein along with her brother, Ayatullah Sayyid Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr
- Gen. Adnan Khairallah, (1989), former Deputy Commander in Chief of Iraq's armed forces and Defense Minister
- Gen.Barreq Abdallah, (1990), Commander Republican Guard.
- Dr. Raji Al-tikriti, (1994), physician of the Iraqi Army, and physician of Saddam Hussein president Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr.
- Sayyid Mohammed Taqi al-Khoei,, (1994), Son of former Grand Ayatollah Abul Qasim Al-Musawi Al-Khoei
- Ali Garmaii, (1996), dissident Kurdish Iranian activist in Halabja
- Mohammad Nanva, (1996), dissident Kurdish Iranian activist, in Sulaymaniyah
- Mohammad Mohammad Sadeq al-Sadr, (1999), former Grand Ayatollah,killed in the Iraqi city of Najaf along with two of his sons.
- Sérgio Vieira de Mello, (2003), UN Special Representative in Iraq
- Sayed Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim, (2003), ayatollah
- Aquila al-Hashimi, (2003), Iraqi Governing Council member
- Sayyid Abul Majid al-Khoei, (2003), Son of former Grand Ayatollah Abul Qasim Al-Musawi Al-Khoei
- Waldemar Milewicz, (2004), Polish journalist
- Mounir Bouamrane, (2004), Algerian-Polish TV operator, killed alongside with Milewicz
- Hatem Kamil, (2004), deputy governor of Baghdad Province
- Ezzedine Salim, (2004), chairman of the Iraqi Governing Council
- Barawiz Mahmoud, (2005), judge on the Iraqi Special Tribunal
- Dhari Ali al-Fayadh, (2005), Iraqi MP
- Ihab al-Sherif, (2005), Egyptian envoy to Iraq
- Abdul Sattar Abu Risha, (2007), Sunni tribal leader
Israel (and Biblical)
- Eglon, (c1200 BC), Moabite king killed by the judge Ehud. (Judges 3:12-30.)
- Sisera, (c1200 BC), Canaanite general slain by Jael. (Judges 4:18-24.)
- Ishbaal, (c1000 BC), King of Israel, by two of his captains
- Abner, (c1000 BC), Commander of Ishbaal's army, by Joab
- Amnon, (c1000 BC), son of King David, by servants of Absalom
- Absalom, (c1000 BC), son of King David, by Joab
- Jehoash, (c800 BC), King of Judea, by his servants
- Holofernes, (c500 BC), Assyrian general, beheaded in his sleep by Judith.
- Simon Maccabaeus, (135 BC), Hasmonean king, by his son-in-law Ptolemy
- Hugh II of Le Puiset, (1134), count of Jaffa
- Miles of Plancy, (1174), regent of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
- Conrad of Montferrat, (1192), King of Jerusalem, leader in the Third Crusade
- Jacob Israël de Haan, (1924), pro-Orthodox Jewish diplomat
- Haim Arlosoroff, (1933), Zionist leader in the British Mandate of Palestine
- Thomas C. Wasson, (1948), US Consul General in Jerusalem
- Folke Bernadotte, (1948), Middle East peace mediator, assassinated by Lehi
- Rudolf Kasztner, (1957), Hungarian Zionist leader, negotiated the Kasztner train with the Nazis
- Sheikh Hamad Abu Rabia, (1981), Member of the Knesset
- Emil Grunzweig, (1983), Peace activist, member of Peace Now movement.
- Meir David Kahane, (1990), Member of the Knesset, Founder of the JDL and the Kach Party, Zionist
- Yitzhak Rabin, (1995), Prime Minister of Israel and 1994 Nobel Peace Prize recipient
- Binyamin Ze'ev Kahane, (2000), Son of Meir David Kahane, Leader of Kahane Chai, Zionist
- Rehavam Zeevi, (2001), Israeli general and politician
- Yaakov Alperon, (2008), Israeli mafia leader
Japan
Emperor Sushun, (592), Emperor of Japan
The Sogas, (645), Japanese political family
Minamoto no Sanetomo, (1219), the third shogun of the Kamakura Shogunate
Mimura Iechika, daimyo, feudal leader in Japan
Matsudaira Hirotada, (1549), feudal leader in Japan
Ouchi Yoshitaka, (1551), daimyo, feudal leader in Japan
Oda Nobuyuki, (1557), Japanese samurai, younger brother of Oda Nobunaga
Ashikaga Yoshiteru, (1565), Shogun, feudal leader in Japan
Yamanaka Shikanosuke, (1578), Japanese samurai
Oda Nobunaga, (1582), samurai warlord
Shakushain, (1669), Ainu chief
Kira Yoshinaka,(1703), master of ceremonies
Shimazu Nariaki, (1858), Japanese daimyo in Satsuma Province, now Kagoshima prefecture
Hashimoto Sanai, (1859), Japanese political activist
Ii Naosuke, (1860), Japanese politician
Tokugawa Nariaki, (1860), Japanese daimyo, a relative of Tokugawa shoguns
Yoshida Toyo, (1862), Japanese political activist
Charles Lennox Richardson, (1862), English diplomat, by Shimazu Hisamitsu's samaurai in Namamugi. Called the Namamugi Incident
Serizawa Kamo, (1863), a chief of Shinsen-gumi
Ikeuchi Daigaku, (1864), Japanese politician
Kusaka Gennai, (1864), Japanese politician
Sakuma Shozan, (1864), Japanese politician
Sakamoto Ryoma, (1867), Japanese author
Yokoi Shonai, (1869), Japanese political activist
Okubo Toshimichi, (1878), Home Minister of Japan, briefly most powerful man in Japan
Prince Ito Hirobumi, (1909 October 26), First Prime Minister of Japan
Hara Takashi, (1921), Prime Minister of Japan
Hamaguchi Osachi, (1931), Prime Minister of Japan
Dan Takuma, (1932), zaibatsu leader
Inukai Tsuyoshi, (1932), Prime Minister of Japan
Takahashi Korekiyo, (1936), Prime Minister of Japan
Inejiro Asanuma, (1960), Socialist Party of Japan chairman
Kazuo Nagano, (1985), Japanese chairman
Hyosuke Niwa, (1990), Japanese politician
Hitoshi Igarashi, (1991), translated The Satanic Verses into Japanese
Hideo Murai, (1995), one of the leading members of Aum Shinrikyo
Koki Ishii, (2002), Japanese politician
Iccho Itoh, (2007), Mayor of Nagasaki
Jordan
Abdullah I, (1951 July 20), King of Jordan, when entering the Al Aqsa Mosque
Hazza al-Majali, (1960 August 29), Prime Minister of Jordan, killed with 10 others by time bomb in office
Wasfi al-Tal, (1971 November 28), Prime Minister of Jordan shot during visit to Cairo
Laurence Foley, (2002), USAID official, by Al-Qaeda operatives
Korea
King Bunseo of Baekje, (304), King of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms of Korea
Queen Min of Joseon, (1895), the last empress of Korea
Lyuh Woon-Hyung, (1947), former head of People's Republic of Korea
Yuk Yeong-Su, (1974 August 15), Wife of President Park Chung Hee and First Lady of South Korea
Park Chung-Hee, (1979 October 25), President of South Korea
Lee Bum-Suk, (1983), foreign minister of South Korea, killed along with several other South Korean cabinet members by North Korean agents while visiting Burma
Kuwait
Hardan al-Tikriti (1971) Former Iraqi defense minister and vice president
Laos
Quinim Folsena, foreign minister of Laos (1963 April 1)
Lebanon
Raymond II of Tripoli, (1152), count of Tripoli
Philip of Montfort, (1270), Lord of Tyre
Sami al-Hinnawi, (1950), Syrian head of state
Francis E. Meloy, Jr. and Robert O. Waring, US Ambassador and US Economic Councelor to Lebanon and their driver Zuhair Mohammed Moghrabi (1976 June 16)
Kamal Jumblatt, (1977), Lebanese Druze leader
Tony Frangieh, (1978), Lebanese Christian leader
Maya Gemayel, (1979), daughter of president-elect Bachir Gemayel
Bachir Gemayel, (1982), president-elect of Lebanon, killed by bomb
Rashid Karami, (1987 June 1), Prime Minister of Lebanon, killed by bomb aboard helicopter
René Moawad, (1989), President of Lebanon
Dany Chamoun, (1990), son of late president Camille Chamoun
Sheikh Nizar Al-Halabi (1995) , Sunni Sheikh assassinated by Al-Qaeda terrorists
Elie Hobeika, (2002), Lebanese militia leader
Rafik Hariri, (2005), former Prime Minister of Lebanon
Bassel Fleihan, (2005), Lebanese legislator and Minister of Economy and Commerce
Samir Kassir, (2005), Columnist at "An Nahar" daily Lebanese newspaper, long a fiery critic of Syria
George Hawi, (2005), former chief of Lebanese Communist Party
Gibran Tueni, (2005), Editor in Chief of "An Nahar" daily Lebanese newspaper
Pierre Gemayel, (2006), Minister of Industry of Lebanon
Walid Eido, (2007), member of the National Assembly
Antoine Ghanim, (2007), member of the National Assembly
Malaysia
James Wheeler Woodford Birch, (1875), a British Resident Minister in the State of Perak
Sir Henry Gurney, (1951), was British High Commissioner in Malaya (1950 - 1951), killed by Malayan Communist Party guerillas
Sir Duncan Stewart, (1949), was Second Governor of Sarawak, a British Crown Colony (1946 - 1963), killed by the Rukun 13 members, Rosli Dhobie, Awang Ramli Mohd Deli, and Bujang Suntong
Mongolia
Sanjaasürengiyn Zorig (1998), politician
Myanmar (Burma)
Alaungsithu (1112-1167) King of Pagan Kingdom assassinated by his son Narathu
Tabinshwehti, (1550) King of Taungoo Dynasty assassinated by Mon revival
Anaukpetlun, (1628) King of Nyaungyan Dynasty
Crown Prince Ka Naung (Burmese: ???????????????; 1829 - 1866) was a son of King Tharrawaddy and younger brother of King Mindon
Aung San, (1947), Burmese nationalist leader, founder of Thirty Comrades
Thakin Mya, (1947)
U Ba Cho, (1947)
U Razak, (1947)
U Ba Win, (1947)
Mahn Ba Khine, (1947)
Sai San Tun, (1947)
U Ohn Maung, (1947)
Ko Htwe, (1947)
Kenji Nagai,
Nepal
Birendra, (2001 June 1), King of Nepal (along with Queen Aiswary and 9 other members of the royal family), killed by crown prince
Pakistan
Liaquat Ali Khan, (1951 October 16), Prime Minister of Pakistan
Hayat Sherpao, (1975), Former Governor of the North-West Frontier Province
Meena Keshwar Kamal, (1987), Afghan founder of the Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan
Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, (1988), 10-year President of Pakistan and 12-year Chief of Army Staff in a mysterious aircraft accident.
Abdullah Yusuf Azzam, (1989), militant Islamist, near Peshawar
Fazle Haq, (1991), former governor of the Northwest Frontier province, Pakistan, from 1978 to 1985
Ghulam Haider Wyne, (1993), Chief Minister of Punjab from 1990 - 1993
Iqbal Masih, (1995), 13-year-old anti-child labor activist, in Rakh Baoli
Hakim Said, (1998), Founder of Hamdard Foundation and Hamdard University, Karachi. Former Governor of Sindh
Siddiq Khan Kanju, (2001), former foreign minister of Pakistan from 1991 to 1993
Benazir Bhutto, (2007), former Prime Minister of Pakistan, by unknown assassins
Stephen D. Vance, (2008) American USAID contract worker in Peshawar
Palestinian territories
Yahya Ayyash, (1996), Hamas' explosives expert
Abu Ali Mustafa, (2001), leader of PFLP
Salah Shahade, (2002), leader of Hamas' military wing
Ibrahim al-Makadmeh, (2003), co-founder of Hamas
Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, (2004), leader and founder of Hamas
Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi, (2004), leader of Hamas
Izz El-Deen Sheikh Khalil, (2004), Hamas operative
Adnan al-Ghoul, (2004), Hamas' explosives expert
Philippines
Ferdinand Magellan, (1521) thwarted globe circumnavigator
Fernando Manuel de Bustamante, (1719), Spanish Governor-General of the Philippines
Diego Silang, (1763), early rebel leader
Antonio Luna, (1899), a leader of the Filipino army during Philippine-American War
Julio Nalundasan, (1935), Ilocos Congressman, young Ferdinand Marcos tried but acquitted for the slaying
Aurora Quezon, (1949), former First Lady of the Philippines
Ponciano Bernardo, (1949), mayor of then Philippine capital Quezon City
James Gordon, (1967), Olongapo City mayor
Juan M. Alberto, (1967), Catanduanes governor and GSIS president
Guillermo de Vega, (1975), Executive Secretary and Board of Censors head
Joe Lingad, (1980), former Pampanga governor
Benigno Aquino, Jr., (1983 August 21), senator and politician, leader of the opposition against Ferdinand Marcos
Cesar Climaco, (1984), Mayor of Zamboanga City and prominent opposition leader
Evelio Javier, (1986), Antique governor and ally of then presidential candidate Corazon Aquino
Emma Henry, (1986), police officer and film actress
Rolando Olalia, (1987), head of the Kilusang Mayo Uno
Lean Alejandro, (1987), prominent student activist leader
Jaime Ferrer, (1987), Interior and Local Government Cabinet Secretary
Roy Padilla, Sr., (1988), Camarines Norte Governor, Father of Robin Padilla
James N. Rowe (1989), US Military advisor
Moises Espinosa, (1989), Masbate Congressman
Bonifacio D. Uy, 1989, Ilagan, Isabela mayor
Eduardo Batalla, (1989), AFP general
Oscar Florendo, (1990), AFP general and spokesperson
Francisco Abalos, (1992), Lanao del Norte governor
Jose M. Crisol, (1993), former Defense Department official, leading counter-insurgency tactician
Tito Espinosa, (1995), Masbate Congressman
Alberto Berbon, (1996), DZMM senior editor and journalist
Rolando Abadilla, (1996), controversial Marcos era military officer
Clarence Aragao, (1996), human rights lawyer
Marcial Punzalan, (2001), Quezon Congressman
Rodolfo Aguinaldo, (2001), former Cagayan governor and Congressman
Filemon 'Ka Popoy' Lagman, (2001), founder of the Bukluran ng Manggagawang Pilipino (BMP)
Romulo Kintanar, (2003), leader of the New People's Army (NPA)
Arturo Tabara, (2004), leader of Revolutionary Workers' Party
Henry Lanot, (2004), former Pasig City Congressman
Romeo Sanchez and Abelardo Ladera, (2005), local Filipino politicians and
William Tadena, (2005), clergyman with the Philippine Independent Church, by anti-NPA vigilantes
Marlene Esperat, (2005), Sultan Kudarat journalist and Department of Agriculture officer
Fausto Seachon, (2005), former Masbate Congressman
Amir bin Muhammad Baraguir, (2006), Sultan of Maguindanao
Renato Marasigan, (2006), Pasig police chief
Fernando U. Batul, (2006), DYPR broadcast journalist/commentator, former Puerto Princesa City, Palawan vice-mayor
Noli Capulong, (2006), Bayan Muna activist and pastor
Sotero Llamas, (2006), former Rebel Leader, activist and former governatorial candidate of Albay | |