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List of Governors of Georgia
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The following is a list of Governors of the State of Georgia and governors of the British colony of Georgia.
Governors of Georgia class="wikitable"> | | # | Picture | Governor | Took office | Left office | Party | Namesake | Lt. Governor | Notes |
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| 1 | | William Ewen | June 22, 1775 | December 11, 1775 | Whig | | None | | | 2 | | George Walton | December 11, 1775 | February 20, 1776 | Whig | Walton County | None | | | | | William Ewen | February 20, 1776 | May 1, 1776 | Whig | | None | | | 3 | | Archibald Bulloch | May 1, 1776 | March 4, 1777 | Whig | Bulloch County | None | | | 4 | | Button Gwinnett | March 4, 1777 | May 8, 1777 | Whig | Gwinnett County | None | | | 5 | | John A. Treutlen | May 8, 1777 | January 10, 1778 | Whig | Treutlen County | None | | | 6 | | John Houstoun | January 10, 1778 | January 7, 1779 | Whig | Houston County | None | | | 7 | | William Glascock | January 7, 1779 | July 24, 1779 | Whig | | None | | | 8 | | Seth John Cuthbert | July 24, 1779 | August 6, 1779 | Whig | | None | | | 9 | | John Wereat | August 6, 1779 | November 4, 1779 | Whig | | None | | | | | George Walton | November 4, 1779 | January 4, 1780 | Whig | Walton County | None | | | 10 | | Richard Howly | January 4, 1780 | February 16, 1780 | Whig | | None | | | 11 | | Humphrey Wells | February 16, 1780 | February 18, 1780 | Whig | | None | | | 12 | | Stephen Heard | February 18, 1780 | August 1780 | Whig | Heard County | None | | | 13 | | Myrick Davies | August 1780 | August 18, 1781 | Whig | | None | | | 14 | | Nathan Brownson | August 18, 1781 | January 3, 1782 | none | | None | | | 15 | | John Martin | January 3, 1782 | January 8, 1783 | none | | None | | | 16 | | Lyman Hall | January 8, 1783 | January 9, 1784 | none | Hall County | None | | | 17 | | John Houstoun | January 9, 1784 | January 6, 1785 | none | Houston County | None | | | 18 | | Samuel Elbert | January 6, 1785 | January 9, 1786 | none | Elbert County | None | | | 19 | | Edward Telfair | January 9, 1786 | January 9, 1787 | none | Telfair County | None | | | 20 | | George Mathews | January 9, 1787 | January 26, 1788 | none | | None | | | 21 | | George Handley | January 26, 1788 | January 7, 1789 | none | | None | | | | | George Walton | January 7, 1789 | November 9, 1790 | Democratic-Republican | Walton County | None | | | | | Edward Telfair | November 9, 1790 | November 7, 1793 | Democratic-Republican | Telfair County | None | | | | | George Mathews | November 7, 1793 | January 15, 1796 | Democratic-Republican | | None | | | 22 | | Jared Irwin | January 15, 1796 | January 12, 1798 | Democratic-Republican | Washington County | None | | | 23 | | James Jackson | January 12, 1798 | March 3, 1801 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Jackson County | None | | | 24 | | David Emanuel | March 3, 1801 | November 7, 1801 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Emanuel County | None | | | 25 | | Josiah Tattnall, Sr. | November 7, 1801 | November 4, 1802 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Tattnall County | None | | | 26 | | John Milledge | November 4, 1802 | September 23, 1806 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Milledgeville | None | | | | | Jared Irwin | September 23, 1806 | November 10, 1809 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Irwin County | None | | | 27 | | David B. Mitchell | November 10, 1809 | November 5, 1813 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | | None | | | 28 | | Peter Early | November 5, 1813 | November 20, 1815 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Early County | None | | | | | David B. Mitchell | November 20, 1815 | March 4, 1817 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | | None | | | 29 | | William Rabun | March 4, 1817 | October 24, 1819 | Democratic-Republican, Troup faction | Rabun County | None | | | 30 | | Matthew Talbot | October 24, 1819 | November 5, 1819 | Democratic-Republican, Clark faction | Talbot County | None | | | 31 | | John Clark | November 5, 1819 | November 7, 1823 | Democratic-Republican, Clark faction | | None | | | 32 | | George M.

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Encyclopedia
Number of Governors of Georgia by party affiliation| Party | Governors | | Democratic | 47 | | None or non-party Whig | 23 | | Democratic-Republican | 18 | | Republican | 3 | | Whig | 2 | | Military | 1 |
The following is a list of Governors of the State of Georgia and governors of the British colony of Georgia.
Colonial governors
- James Oglethorpe, Resident Trustee, 1733 - 1743 (Oglethorpe County)
- William Stephens, President, 1743 - 1751
- Henry Parker, President, 1751 - 1752
- Patrick Graham, President, 1752 - 1754
- John Reynolds, 1754 - 1757
- Henry Ellis, 1757 - 1760
- James Mark Prevost, 1779
- James Wright, 1760 - 1776, 1779 - 1782
Governors of Georgia
| # | Picture | Governor | Took office | Left office | Party | Namesake | Lt. Governor | Notes |
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| 1 | | William Ewen | June 22, 1775 | December 11, 1775 | Whig | | None | | | 2 | | George Walton | December 11, 1775 | February 20, 1776 | Whig | Walton County | None | | | | | William Ewen | February 20, 1776 | May 1, 1776 | Whig | | None | | | 3 | | Archibald Bulloch | May 1, 1776 | March 4, 1777 | Whig | Bulloch County | None | | | 4 | | Button Gwinnett | March 4, 1777 | May 8, 1777 | Whig | Gwinnett County | None | | | 5 | | John A. Treutlen | May 8, 1777 | January 10, 1778 | Whig | Treutlen County | None | | | 6 | | John Houstoun | January 10, 1778 | January 7, 1779 | Whig | Houston County | None | | | 7 | | William Glascock | January 7, 1779 | July 24, 1779 | Whig | | None | | | 8 | | Seth John Cuthbert | July 24, 1779 | August 6, 1779 | Whig | | None | | | 9 | | John Wereat | August 6, 1779 | November 4, 1779 | Whig | | None | | | | | George Walton | November 4, 1779 | January 4, 1780 | Whig | Walton County | None | | | 10 | | Richard Howly | January 4, 1780 | February 16, 1780 | Whig | | None | | | 11 | | Humphrey Wells | February 16, 1780 | February 18, 1780 | Whig | | None | | | 12 | | Stephen Heard | February 18, 1780 | August 1780 | Whig | Heard County | None | | | 13 | | Myrick Davies | August 1780 | August 18, 1781 | Whig | | None | | | 14 | | Nathan Brownson | August 18, 1781 | January 3, 1782 | none | | None | | | 15 | | John Martin | January 3, 1782 | January 8, 1783 | none | | None | | | 16 | | Lyman Hall | January 8, 1783 | January 9, 1784 | none | Hall County | None | | | 17 | | John Houstoun | January 9, 1784 | January 6, 1785 | none | Houston County | None | | | 18 | | Samuel Elbert | January 6, 1785 | January 9, 1786 | none | Elbert County | None | | | 19 | | Edward Telfair | January 9, 1786 | January 9, 1787 | none | Telfair County | None | | | 20 | | George Mathews | January 9, 1787 | January 26, 1788 | none | | None | | | 21 | | George Handley | January 26, 1788 | January 7, 1789 | none | | None | | | | | George Walton | January 7, 1789 | November 9, 1790 | Democratic-Republican | Walton County | None | | | | | Edward Telfair | November 9, 1790 | November 7, 1793 | Democratic-Republican | Telfair County | None | | | | | George Mathews | November 7, 1793 | January 15, 1796 | Democratic-Republican | | None | | | 22 | | Jared Irwin | January 15, 1796 | January 12, 1798 | Democratic-Republican | Washington County | None | | | 23 | | James Jackson | January 12, 1798 | March 3, 1801 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Jackson County | None | | | 24 | | David Emanuel | March 3, 1801 | November 7, 1801 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Emanuel County | None | | | 25 | | Josiah Tattnall, Sr. | November 7, 1801 | November 4, 1802 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Tattnall County | None | | | 26 | | John Milledge | November 4, 1802 | September 23, 1806 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Milledgeville | None | | | | | Jared Irwin | September 23, 1806 | November 10, 1809 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Irwin County | None | | | 27 | | David B. Mitchell | November 10, 1809 | November 5, 1813 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | | None | | | 28 | | Peter Early | November 5, 1813 | November 20, 1815 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | Early County | None | | | | | David B. Mitchell | November 20, 1815 | March 4, 1817 | Democratic-Republican, Jackson faction | | None | | | 29 | | William Rabun | March 4, 1817 | October 24, 1819 | Democratic-Republican, Troup faction | Rabun County | None | | | 30 | | Matthew Talbot | October 24, 1819 | November 5, 1819 | Democratic-Republican, Clark faction | Talbot County | None | | | 31 | | John Clark | November 5, 1819 | November 7, 1823 | Democratic-Republican, Clark faction | | None | | | 32 | | George M. Troup | November 7, 1823 | November 7, 1827 | Democratic-Republican, Troup faction | Troup County | None | | | 33 | | John Forsyth | November 7, 1827 | November 4, 1829 | Democratic-Republican, Troup faction | Forsyth County | None | | | 34 | | George R. Gilmer | November 4, 1829 | November 9, 1831 | Democratic-Republican, Troup faction | Gilmer County | None | | | 35 | | Wilson Lumpkin | November 9, 1831 | November 4, 1835 | Union (Democratic) | Lumpkin County | None | | | 36 | | William Schley | November 4, 1835 | November 8, 1837 | Union (Democratic) | Schley County | None | | | | | George R. Gilmer | November 8, 1837 | November 6, 1839 | State Rights (Whig) | Gilmer County | None | | | 37 | | Charles J. McDonald | November 6, 1839 | November 8, 1843 | Union (Democratic) | | None | | | 38 | | George W. Crawford | November 8, 1843 | November 3, 1847 | Whig | Crawford County | None | | | 39 | | George W. Towns | November 3, 1847 | November 5, 1851 | Democratic | Towns County | None | | | 40 | | Howell Cobb | November 5, 1851 | November 9, 1853 | Constitutional Union (Democratic) | (not Cobb County) | None | | | 41 | | Herschel V. Johnson | November 9, 1853 | November 6, 1857 | Democratic | Johnson County | None | | | 42 | | Joseph E. Brown | November 6, 1857 | June 17, 1865 | Democratic | | None | | | 43 | | James Johnson | June 17, 1865 | December 14, 1865 | Democratic | | None | | | 44 | | Charles J. Jenkins | December 14, 1865 | January 13, 1868 | Democratic | Jenkins County | None | | | 45 | | Thomas H. Ruger | January 13, 1868 | July 4, 1868 | Military | | None | | | 46 | | Rufus B. Bullock | July 4, 1868 | October 30, 1871 | Republican | | None | | | 47 | | Benjamin Conley | October 30, 1871 | January 12, 1872 | Republican | | None | | | 48 | | James M. Smith | January 12, 1872 | January 12, 1877 | Democratic | | None | | | 49 | | Alfred H. Colquitt | January 12, 1877 | November 4, 1882 | Democratic | (not Colquitt County) | None | | | 50 | | Alexander H. Stephens | November 4, 1882 | March 4, 1883 | Democratic | Stephens County | None | | | 51 | | James S. Boynton | March 4, 1883 | May 10, 1883 | Democratic | | None | | | 52 | | Henry D. McDaniel | May 10, 1883 | November 9, 1886 | Democratic | | None | | | 53 | | John B. Gordon | November 9, 1886 | November 8, 1890 | Democratic | (not Gordon County) | None | | | 54 | | William J. Northen | November 8, 1890 | October 27, 1894 | Democratic | | None | | | 55 | | William Y. Atkinson | October 27, 1894 | October 29, 1898 | Democratic | Atkinson County | None | | | 56 | | Allen D. Candler | October 29, 1898 | October 25, 1902 | Democratic | Candler County | None | | | 57 | | Joseph M. Terrell | October 25, 1902 | June 29, 1907 | Democratic | (not Terrell County) | None | | | 58 | | Hoke Smith | June 29, 1907 | June 26, 1909 | Democratic | | None | | | 59 | | Joseph M. Brown | June 26, 1909 | July 1, 1911 | Democratic | | None | | | | | Hoke Smith | July 1, 1911 | November 16, 1911 | Democratic | | None | | | 60 | | John M. Slaton | November 16, 1911 | January 25, 1912 | Democratic | | None | | | | | Joseph M. Brown | January 25, 1912 | June 28, 1913 | Democratic | | None | | | | | John M. Slaton | June 28, 1913 | June 26, 1915 | Democratic | | None | | | 61 | | Nathaniel E. Harris | June 26, 1915 | June 30, 1917 | Democratic | | None | | | 62 | | Hugh M. Dorsey | June 30, 1917 | June 25, 1921 | Democratic | | None | | | 63 | | Thomas W. Hardwick | June 25, 1921 | June 30, 1923 | Democratic | | None | | | 64 | | Clifford Walker | June 30, 1923 | June 25, 1927 | Democratic | | None | | | 65 | | Lamartine G. Hardman | June 25, 1927 | June 27, 1931 | Democratic | | None | | | 66 | | Richard Russell, Jr. | June 27, 1931 | January 10, 1933 | Democratic | | None | | | 67 | | Eugene Talmadge | January 10, 1933 | January 12, 1937 | Democratic | | None | | | 68 | | Eurith D. Rivers | January 12, 1937 | January 14, 1941 | Democratic | | None | | | | | Eugene Talmadge | January 14, 1941 | January 12, 1943 | Democratic | | None | | | 69 | | Ellis Arnall | January 12, 1943 | January 14, 1947 | Democratic | | None | | | 70 | | Herman Talmadge | January 14, 1947 | March 18, 1947 | Democratic | | Melvin E. Thompson | | | 71 | | Melvin E. Thompson | March 18, 1947 | November 17, 1948 | Democratic | | Vacant | | | | | Herman Talmadge | November 17, 1948 | January 11, 1955 | Democratic | | Marvin Griffin | | | 72 | | Marvin Griffin | January 11, 1955 | January 13, 1959 | Democratic | | Ernest Vandiver | | | 73 | | Ernest Vandiver | January 13, 1959 | January 15, 1963 | Democratic | | Garland T. Byrd | | | 74 | | Carl E. Sanders | January 15, 1963 | January 11, 1967 | Democratic | | Peter Zack Geer | | | 75 | | Lester Maddox | January 11, 1967 | January 12, 1971 | Democratic | | George Thornewell Smith | | | 76 | | Jimmy Carter | January 12, 1971 | January 14, 1975 | Democratic | | Lester Maddox | | | 77 | | George Busbee | January 14, 1975 | January 11, 1983 | Democratic | | Zell Miller | | | 78 | | Joe Frank Harris | January 11, 1983 | January 13, 1991 | Democratic | | Zell Miller | | | 79 | | Zell Miller | January 13, 1991 | January 11, 1999 | Democratic | | Pierre Howard | | | 80 | | Roy Barnes | January 11, 1999 | January 13, 2003 | Democratic | | Mark Taylor | | | 81 | | Sonny Perdue | January 13, 2003 | Incumbent | Republican | | Mark Taylor | | | Casey Cagle |
Other high offices held
This is a table of congressional seats, other federal offices, and Confederate offices held by governors. All representatives and senators mentioned represented Georgia. * denotes those offices which the governor resigned to take.
| Name | Gubernatorial term | U.S. Congress | Other offices held |
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| House | Senate |
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| George Walton | 1775–1776, 1779–1780, 1789–1790 | H | S | Continental Delegate | | Archibald Bulloch | 1776–1777 | | | Continental Delegate | | Button Gwinnett | 1777 | | | Continental Delegate | | John Houstoun | 1778–1779, 1784–1785 | | | Continental Delegate | | John Wereat | 1779 | | | Continental Delegate | | Richard Howly | 1780 | | | Continental Delegate | | Nathan Brownson | 1781–1782 | | | Continental Delegate | | Lyman Hall | 1783–1784 | | | Continental Delegate | | Samuel Elbert | 1785–1786 | | | Continental Delegate | | Edward Telfair | 1786–1786, 1790–1793 | | | Continental Delegate | | George Mathews | 1787–1788, 1793–1796 | H | | | | James Jackson | 1798–1801 | H | S* | | | Josiah Tattnall | 1801–1802 | | S | | | John Milledge | 1802–1806 | H | S* | | | Peter Early | 1813–1815 | H | | | | George Troup | 1823–1827 | H | S | | | John Forsyth | 1827–1829 | H | S | U.S. Secretary of State | | George R. Gilmer | 1829–1831, 1837–1839 | H | | | | Wilson Lumpkin | 1831–1835 | H | S | | | William Schley | 1835–1837 | H | | | | George W. Crawford | 1843–1847 | H | | U.S. Secretary of War | | George W. Towns | 1847–1851 | H | | | | Howell Cobb | 1851–1853 | H | | Speaker of the House, U.S. Secretary of the Treasury, Acting President of the Confederate States | | Herschel V. Johnson | 1853–1857 | | S | Confederate Senator | | Joseph E. Brown | 1868–1870 | | S | | | James Johnson | 1865 | H | | | | James Milton Smith | 1872–1877 | | | Confederate Representative | | Alfred H. Colquitt | 1877–1882 | H | S | | | Alexander H. Stephens | 1882–1883 | H | | Confederate Representative, Vice President of the Confederate States; elected to the U.S. Senate but was refused his seat | | John Brown Gordon | 1886–1890 | | S | | | Allen D. Candler | 1898–1902 | H | | | | Joseph M. Terrell | 1902–1907 | | S | | | Hoke Smith | 1907–1909, 1911 | | S* | U.S. Secretary of the Interior | | Thomas W. Hardwick | 1921–1923 | H | S | | | Richard Russell, Jr. | 1931–1933 | | S | President pro tempore of the Senate | | Herman Talmadge | 1947, 1948–1955 | | S | | | Jimmy Carter | 1971–1975 | | | President of the United States | | Zell Miller | 1991–1999 | | S | |
Living former governors , five former governors were alive, the oldest being Jimmy Carter (1971–1975, born 1924). The most recent governor to die was Ernest Vandiver (1959–1963), on February 21, 2005. The most recently-serving governor to die was George Busbee (1975–1983), on July 16, 2004.
External links
Source
- A History of Georgia, second ed. Kenneth Coleman, general editor. University of Georgia Press: 1991.
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