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Leo Blair (senior)

 

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Leo Blair (senior)



 
 
Leo Charles Lynton Blair (born Charles Leonard Augustus Parsons in August 1923 in Filey
Filey

Filey is a small town and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It forms part of the Scarborough and is located between Scarborough, North Yorkshire and Bridlington on the North Sea coast....
, Yorkshire
Yorkshire

Yorkshire is a Historic counties of England of northern England and the largest in Great Britain. Because of its great size, over time functions were increasingly undertaken by its subdivisions, which have been subject to History of local government in Yorkshire....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
) is a retired University of Durham law lecturer. He is the author of the book The Commonwealth Public Service. He is the father of Tony Blair
Tony Blair

Anthony Charles Lynton "Tony" Blair is a British politician, who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2 May 1997 to 27 June 2007....
, former Prime Minister
Prime minister

A prime minister is the most senior minister of Cabinet in the Executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. The position is usually held by, but need not always be held by, a politician....
 of the United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
.

Charles Leonard Augustus Parsons in 1923, he was the illegitimate son of two middle class
Middle class

Middle class is the group of people in contemporary society who are between the working class and nobility. This socioeconomic class includes professionals, highly skilled workers, and lower and middle management....
 travelling entertainers: Charles Parsons, whose stage name was Jimmy Lynton, and Mary Augusta Ridgway Wilson (née Bridson in 1886, the daughter of Augustus William Bridson), whose stage name was Celia Ridgeway.






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Leo Charles Lynton Blair (born Charles Leonard Augustus Parsons in August 1923 in Filey
Filey

Filey is a small town and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It forms part of the Scarborough and is located between Scarborough, North Yorkshire and Bridlington on the North Sea coast....
, Yorkshire
Yorkshire

Yorkshire is a Historic counties of England of northern England and the largest in Great Britain. Because of its great size, over time functions were increasingly undertaken by its subdivisions, which have been subject to History of local government in Yorkshire....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
) is a retired University of Durham law lecturer. He is the author of the book The Commonwealth Public Service. He is the father of Tony Blair
Tony Blair

Anthony Charles Lynton "Tony" Blair is a British politician, who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2 May 1997 to 27 June 2007....
, former Prime Minister
Prime minister

A prime minister is the most senior minister of Cabinet in the Executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. The position is usually held by, but need not always be held by, a politician....
 of the United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
.

Biography

Born Charles Leonard Augustus Parsons in 1923, he was the illegitimate son of two middle class
Middle class

Middle class is the group of people in contemporary society who are between the working class and nobility. This socioeconomic class includes professionals, highly skilled workers, and lower and middle management....
 travelling entertainers: Charles Parsons, whose stage name was Jimmy Lynton, and Mary Augusta Ridgway Wilson (née Bridson in 1886, the daughter of Augustus William Bridson), whose stage name was Celia Ridgeway. The two met on tour in England. Their hectic lifestyles prompted them to give him up baby Leo, who was fostered
Foster care

Foster care is a system by which a certified, stand-in "parent" cares for minor children or young people who have been removed from their birth parents or other custodial adults by state authority....
 out to (and later adopted
Adoption

Adoption is the act of Family law placing a child with a parent or parents other than those to whom they were born. An adoption order has the effect of severing parental responsibilities and rights of the original parent and transferring those responsibilities and rights to the adoptive parent....
 by) a working class
Working class

Working class is a term used in academic sociology and in ordinary conversation to describe, depending on context and speaker, those employed in specific fields or types of work....
 couple, a Glasgow
Glasgow

Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland and List of largest United Kingdom settlements by population in the United Kingdom. The city is situated on the River Clyde in the country's Scottish Lowlands....
 shipyard
Shipyard

File:Shipyard in klaksvik, faroe islands.jpgFile:Grave vistrap inlaat scheepswerf.jpgFile:Schichau Seebeck halle hg.jpgFile:DSCF6406.jpgFile:Kobe Kawasaki Shipbuilding Co02ds3200.jpg...
 worker named James Blair and his wife Mary, taking their surname. In 1927 his biological parents married and tried to reclaim him, but Mary Blair refused to return him and later prevented him from contacting his biological parents. (Leo later had a reunion with his half-sister, Pauline Harding, née Tordiffe.)

Blair grew up in a tenement in Golspie Street, Govan
Govan

Govan is a district and former burgh in the southwestern part of the City of Glasgow, Scotland. It is situated west of Glasgow City Centre, on the south bank of the River Clyde, opposite the mouth of the River Kelvin and the district of Partick....
, Glasgow, and attended Govan High School
Govan High School

Govan High School is a Secondary_school#England_and_Wales situated in Govan, Glasgow, Scotland. It opened on its current site in 1969....
. When he left school he worked as a copy boy on the Communist Party
Communist Party of Great Britain

The Communist Party of Great Britain was the largest communist party in the United Kingdom, though it never became a mass party like the Communist parties of France and Italy....
 newspaper The Daily Worker
The Morning Star

The Morning Star is a Left-wing politics, Great Britain daily newspaper in compact format. It is dedicated to foreign and domestic news, with a bias to social issues and trade unions, and away from the perceived pro-business stance of other publications....
 and was Secretary of the Scottish Young Communist League 1938-1941. He studied law
LAW

LAW may refer to:* Anti-tank warfare, e.g. the US Army M72 LAW or the British Army LAW 80*Palestinian Society for the Protection of Human Rights ...
, becoming a barrister
Barrister

A barrister is a lawyer found in many common law jurisdictions that employ a split profession in relation to legal representation. In split professions, the other type of lawyer is the solicitor....
, and later, a university law lecturer
Lecturer

Lecturer is a term of academic rank. In the United Kingdom lecturer is the name given to university teachers in their first permanent university position....
.

Blair married Hazel Corscadden, from a Protestant family in Donegal
Donegal

Donegal is a town in County Donegal, in the Province of Ulster, in Republic of Ireland. Donegal is not the county town of County Donegal, despite being its namesake....
, Ireland
Ireland

Ireland is the List of islands by area in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world. It lies to the north-west of continental Europe and is surrounded by hundreds of islands and islet....
. They had two sons, both of whom they sent to Fettes College
Fettes College

Fettes College is an independent school boarding and day school in Edinburgh, Scotland. It is often referred to as a Public school in common with the traditional independent schools in England and Wales, although in Scotland, as in most of the Anglosphere, "public school" usually refers to a state school....
, an independent school
Independent school

An independent school is a school which is not dependent upon national or local government for financing its operation and is instead operated by tuition charges, gifts, and in some cases the investment yield of an financial endowment....
 in Edinburgh
Edinburgh

Edinburgh ; is the Capital city of Scotland, a position it has held since 1437. It is the seventh largest city in the United Kingdom and the second largest Scottish City status in the United Kingdom after Glasgow....
. Their first son, Sir William Blair, is now a High Court Judge
High Court judge

A High Court judge is a judge of the High Court of Justice, and represents the third highest Judiciary of England and Wales in the courts of England and Wales....
 and domestic and international banking and finance law specialist. Their second son, Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (Tony Blair
Tony Blair

Anthony Charles Lynton "Tony" Blair is a British politician, who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2 May 1997 to 27 June 2007....
), was born in 1953 and also became a barrister before achieving fame as a politician and Prime Minister. Leo and Hazel lived for a time in Adelaide
Adelaide

Adelaide is the List of Australian capital cities and most populous city of the Australian States and territories of Australia of South Australia, and is the fifth-largest city in Australia, with a population of more than 1.1 million....
, Australia
Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the southern hemisphere comprising the Australia of the world's smallest continent, the major island of Tasmania, and numerous list of islands of Australia in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Oceans....
, where Leo lectured in law at the University of Adelaide
University of Adelaide

The University of Adelaide is a public university located in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1874, it is the third oldest university in Australia....
.

Blair and his family later moved to Durham
Durham

Durham is a city in North East England. It lies at the heart of the City of Durham local government district. It is the county town of County Durham....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
, where Blair lectured in Law at Durham University
Durham University

Durham University is a university in Durham, England. It was founded as the University of Durham by Act of Parliament in 1832 and granted a Royal Charter in 1837....
. He was a member of St Cuthbert's Society
St Cuthbert's Society

St. Cuthbert's Society, almost universally known as Cuth's, is one of the sixteen collegiate bodies within the University of Durham. It was founded in 1888 by students who did not want to live in the existing colleges ....
, one of the University's collegiate bodies. Despite having been a communist in his youth, Leo became active in the Conservative Party
Conservative Party (UK)

The Conservative and Unionist Party, more commonly known as the Conservative Party, is a conservative political party in the United Kingdom....
. He had ambitions to stand for Parliament
Parliament of the United Kingdom

The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislature in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories....
 in Durham, plans which were thwarted when he had a stroke
Stroke

A stroke is the rapidly developing loss of brain function due to a disturbance in the blood supply to the brain. According to the National Stroke Association, a "stroke" occurs when a blood clot blocks and artery or a blood vessel breaks, interrupting blood flow to an area of the brain....
 when his son, Tony, was 11.

Blair became a widower when Hazel died in 1975 of thyroid cancer. He lives in Shropshire
Shropshire

Shropshire , alternatively known as Salop or abbreviated, in print only, Shrops, is a Counties of England in the West Midlands of England....
 with his second wife, Olwen. Cherie and Tony Blair named their youngest son "Leo" after his grandfather.

Academic work

Blair's book The Commonwealth Public Service, published in 1958, was described by the journal Canadian Public Administration as "an excellent primer on the Australian Federal Public Service".

External links