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Law library

 
Law Library

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Law library



 
 
A law library is a library
Library

A library is a collection of information, sources, resources, books, and services, and the structure in which it is housed: it is organized for use and maintained by a public body, an institution, or a private individual....
 designed to assist law students, attorneys
Lawyer

A lawyer, according to Black's Law Dictionary, is "a person learned in the law; as an Attorney at law, counsel or solicitor; a person licensed to practice fraud." Law is the system of rules of conduct established by the sovereign government of a society to correct wrongs, maintain stability, and deliver justice....
, judge
Judge

A judge, or arbiter of justice, is a lead official who presides over a court of law,which is operated by the local, state, and/or federal government....
s, and their law clerk
Law clerk

A law clerk or a judicial clerk is a person who provides assistance to a judge in Legal research issues before the court and in writing Legal opinion....
s in finding the legal resources necessary to correctly determine the state of the law
LAW

LAW may refer to:* Anti-tank warfare, e.g. the US Army M72 LAW or the British Army LAW 80*Palestinian Society for the Protection of Human Rights ...
.

Most law school
Law school

A law school is an institution specializing in legal education....
s around the world will also have a law library, or in some universities, at least a section of the university library devoted to law.

y accredited American law school
Law school

A law school is an institution specializing in legal education....
 is required by the American Bar Association
American Bar Association

The American Bar Association , founded August 21, 1878, is a voluntary association bar association of lawyers and law students, which is not specific to any jurisdiction in the United States....
 to have a law library meeting certain minimum specifications with respect to quantity and quality of materials available.






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Fordhamlawlibrary
A law library is a library
Library

A library is a collection of information, sources, resources, books, and services, and the structure in which it is housed: it is organized for use and maintained by a public body, an institution, or a private individual....
 designed to assist law students, attorneys
Lawyer

A lawyer, according to Black's Law Dictionary, is "a person learned in the law; as an Attorney at law, counsel or solicitor; a person licensed to practice fraud." Law is the system of rules of conduct established by the sovereign government of a society to correct wrongs, maintain stability, and deliver justice....
, judge
Judge

A judge, or arbiter of justice, is a lead official who presides over a court of law,which is operated by the local, state, and/or federal government....
s, and their law clerk
Law clerk

A law clerk or a judicial clerk is a person who provides assistance to a judge in Legal research issues before the court and in writing Legal opinion....
s in finding the legal resources necessary to correctly determine the state of the law
LAW

LAW may refer to:* Anti-tank warfare, e.g. the US Army M72 LAW or the British Army LAW 80*Palestinian Society for the Protection of Human Rights ...
.

Most law school
Law school

A law school is an institution specializing in legal education....
s around the world will also have a law library, or in some universities, at least a section of the university library devoted to law.

American law libraries

Every accredited American law school
Law school

A law school is an institution specializing in legal education....
 is required by the American Bar Association
American Bar Association

The American Bar Association , founded August 21, 1878, is a voluntary association bar association of lawyers and law students, which is not specific to any jurisdiction in the United States....
 to have a law library meeting certain minimum specifications with respect to quantity and quality of materials available. Some law school libraries are kept in the same building as the general library, but many are either in the law school's building, or in a separate facility altogether. Most courthouse
Courthouse

File:HistoricalMarkerUSGeorgiaMarchToTheSeaStatesboroRight.jpgA courthouse is a building that is home to a local court of law and often the regional county government as well, although this is not the case in some larger cities....
s also have a law library; the United States Supreme Court building
United States Supreme Court building

The Supreme Court building is the seat of the Supreme Court of the United States. It is situated in Washington, D.C. at 1 First Street NE, on the block immediately east of the United States Capitol....
 houses one of the most extensive in the world, rivaled by the Law Library of Congress
Law Library of Congress

The Law Library of the United States Congress was established in 1832....
. Some larger law firm
Law firm

A law firm is a business entity formed by one or more lawyers to engage in the practice of law. The primary service provided by a law firm is to advise consumers about their legal rights and Obligation, and to represent their clients in civil case or Criminal law, business transactions and other matters in which legal assistance is sought....
s maintain a private library for their own attorneys, but many firms in college town
College town

A college town or university town is a community which is dominated by its university population. The university may be large, or there may be several smaller institutions such as liberal arts colleges clustered, or the residential population may be small, but college towns in all cases are so dubbed because the presence of the educati...
s and larger cities with universities
University

A university is an institution of higher education and research, which grants academic degrees in a variety of subjects. A university provides both undergraduate education and postgraduate education....
 simply dispatch their attorneys to local law schools to do legal research. In some U.S. state
U.S. state

A U.S. state is any one of the 50 state of the United States that share sovereignty with the federal government of the United States . Because of this shared sovereignty, an United States is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of Domicile ....
s, like California
California

California is a U.S. state on the West Coast of the United States of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada to the east, Arizona to the southeast, and to the south the Mexico state of Baja California....
, all counties are required by state law to maintain a public law library for the benefit of the general public.

A typical law library will include in its collection a large number of works not seen in other libraries, including a full set of United States Reports, one or both of the unofficial U.S. Supreme Court reporters, the West National Reporter System, the West American Digest System
West American Digest System

West American Digest System is a system of identifying points of law from reported cases and organizing them by topic and key number. The system was developed by Thomson Reuters ....
, official reporters from various states, the Federal Register
Federal Register

The Federal Register , abbreviated FR, or sometimes Fed. Reg.) is the official journal of the United States Government that contains most routine publications and public notices of government agencies....
, volumes of American Jurisprudence
American Jurisprudence

American Jurisprudence is an encyclopedia of United States law, published by Thomson West. It was originated by Lawyers Cooperative Publishing, which was subsequently acquired by the Thomson Corporation....
, bound volumes containing issues of prominent law review
Law review

A law review is a scholarly journal focusing on legal issues, normally published by an organization of students at a law school or through a bar association....
s from around the country, federal and state statute
Statute

A statute is a formal written enactment of a legislative authority that governs a country, state, city, or county. Typically, statutes command or prohibit something, or declare policy....
s and regulation
Regulation

Regulation refers to "controlling human or societal behaviour by rules or restrictions." Regulation can take many forms: law restrictions promulgated by a government authority, self-regulation, social regulation , co-regulation and market regulation....
s (such as the United States Code
United States Code

The United States Code is a compilation and codification of the general and permanent federal law of the United States. ...
 and Code of Federal Regulations
Code of Federal Regulations

File:Codeoffederalregulations.jpgThe Code of Federal Regulations is the codification of the general and permanent rules and regulations published in the Federal Register by the executive departments and agencies of the Federal Government of the United States....
), and a variety of treatises
Legal treatise

A legal treatise is a scholarly legal publication containing all the law relating to a particular area, such as criminal law or trusts and estates....
, encyclopedias, looseleaf service
Looseleaf service

A looseleaf service is a type of publication used in legal research which brings together both Primary authority and Secondary authority source materials on a specific field or topic in law....
s, and practice guides.

Large libraries may contain many additional materials covering topics like legal education, research, and writing; the history of the American legal system and profession; the history behind certain high-profile cases; techniques of oral argument; and the legislative history of important federal and state statutes. In contrast, a small law library, at a minimum, may contain only one unofficial Supreme Court reporter, selected West national reporters and digests specific to the state in which the library is located, the United States Code, a few state-specific reporters and statutory compilations (if they exist for a particular state), and several state-specific treatises and practice guides.

In recent years, the advent of online legal research outlets such as FindLaw
FindLaw

FindLaw.com is a free legal information web portal owned by Thomson Reuters. It was created by Stacy Stern, Martin Roscheisen and Tim Stanley in 1995, and after becoming the highest-trafficked law and government site on the Internet, was acquired by Thomson West in 2001....
, Westlaw
Westlaw

Westlaw is one of the primary online legal research services for lawyers and legal professionals in the United States and is a part of Thomson West....
, LexisNexis
LexisNexis

LexisNexis is a popular searchable archive of content from newspapers, magazines, legal documents and other printed sources. LexisNexis claims to be the "world?s largest collection of public records, unpublished opinions, forms, legal, news, and business information" while offering their products to a wide range of professionals in the lega...
, and HeinOnline
HeinOnline

HeinOnline is an internet service launched in 2000 that is a source of legal information, much like Westlaw and LexisNexis. Like those services, use of HeinOnline requires a subscription, although most law schools provide access to students for free....
 has reduced the need for some types of printed volumes like reporters and statutory compilations. A number of law libraries have therefore reduced the availability of printed works that can easily be found on the Internet, and have increased their own Internet availability. On the other hand, some university
University

A university is an institution of higher education and research, which grants academic degrees in a variety of subjects. A university provides both undergraduate education and postgraduate education....
 law libraries retain extensive historical collections going back to the earliest English reports.

The American Association of Law Libraries
American Association of Law Libraries

The American Association of Law Libraries "is a nonprofit educational organization with over 5,000 members nationwide. AALL's mission is to promote and enhance the value of law libraries to the legal and public communities, to foster the profession of law librarianship, and to provide leadership in the field of legal information and informati...
 is a good source of information on law librarians and law librarianship.

See also

  • List of sources of law in the United States
    List of sources of law in the United States

    This list contains links to various sources of law used in the United States.Primary sourcesFederal*Constitution of the United States...


Sources and notes