Las Tunas is one of the
provinces of CubaAdministratively, Cuba is divided into fourteen provinces and one special municipality.- List of provinces :From west to east, Cuba's provinces are:# Pinar del Río# La Habana# Ciudad de La Habana# Matanzas# Cienfuegos# Villa Clara...
. Major towns include
Puerto PadrePuerto Padre is a municipality and city in the Las Tunas Province of Cuba. It is located on the northern coastal region of the province, in and estuary that opens into the Puerto Padre Bay....
and
AmancioAmancio is a municipality and city in the Las Tunas Province of Cuba. He is located in the south-western part of the province, and opens to the Gulf of Guacanayabo to the south.-Demographics:...
, as well as the capital,
Victoria de Las TunasVictoria de las Tunas is a city and municipality in central-eastern Cuba. It is the capital of the Las Tunas Province.The municipality is divided into the barrios of Primero, Segundo, Antonio Machado, Arenas, Caisimú, Cauto del Paso, Cuaba, Curana, Dumañuecos, Ojo de Agua, Oriente, Palmarito,...
(sometimes known as Las Tunas, or even just Tuna).
The Las Tunas province was established in 1976, when it was split from the '
Orienteright|thumb|300px|The seal of the Province of Oriente.Oriente was one of six provinces of Cuba until 1976. It was known as "Santiago de Cuba Province" before 1905. The name is still used to refer to the eastern part of the country. The provincial capital was Santiago de Cuba...
region.
The southern coast, which opens onto the
Gulf of GuacanayaboThe Gulf of Guacanayabo is a bay along the southern coast of Cuba, bordered by Granma and Las Tunas provinces. It is located at .The largest port on the bay is Manzanillo, ad to the north-west, the gulf is bordered by the Jardines de la Reina archipellago...
, is
marshIn geography, a marsh, or morass, is a type of wetland which is subject to frequent or continuous flood. Typically the water is shallow and features grasses, rushes, reeds, typhas, sedges, and other herbaceous plants. Woody plants will be low-growing shrubs. A marsh is different from a swamp,...
y and characterised by
mangroveMangroves are trees and shrubs that grow in saline coastal habitats in the tropics and subtropics – mainly between latitudes N and S. The saline conditions tolerated by various species range from brackish water, through pure seawater , to water of over twice the salinity of ocean seawater,...
s. This wet area is used to grow
sugarcaneSugarcane, or sugar cane, is any of six to thirty-seven species of tall perennial grasses of the genus Saccharum . Native to warm temperate to tropical regions of Asia, they have stout, jointed, fibrous stalks that are rich in sugar, and measure two to six meters tall...
, as the wet
climateClimate encompasses the statistics of temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind, rainfall, atmospheric particle count and numerous other meteorological elements in a given region over long periods of time...
is well suited for the crop.
CattleCattle are the most common type of large domesticated ungulates. They are a prominent modern member of the subfamily Bovinae, are the most widespread species of the genus Bos, and are most commonly classified collectively as Bos primigenius...
are also grazed in the province, which was, until 1975, part of the Oriente province that was divided into five smaller provinces by the Cuban government. Victoria de Las Tunas was just a small market town until that year, and a large development program was started to modernise the town and connect it by road to
HavanaHavana is the capital city, major port, and leading commercial centre of Cuba. The city is one of the 14 Cuban provinces. The city/province has 2.4 million inhabitants, and the urban area over 3.7 million, making Havana the largest city in both Cuba and the Caribbean region...
.
Municipalities
| Municipality The provinces of Cuba are divided into 169 municipalities or municipios. The were defined by Cuban Law Number 1304 of July 3, 1976.-Summary:The municipalities are listed below, by province:...
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(km²) | Location | Remarks |
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| Amancio Amancio is a municipality and city in the Las Tunas Province of Cuba. He is located in the south-western part of the province, and opens to the Gulf of Guacanayabo to the south.-Demographics:...
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| Colombia Colombia is a municipality and city in the Las Tunas Province of Cuba. It is located in the western part of the province, south of Guáimaro.Rio Tana flows through the community.-Demographics:...
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| Jesús Menéndez -Demographics:In 2004, the municipality of Jesús Menéndez had a population of 51,002. With a total area of , it has a population density of ....
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| Jobabo Jobabo is a municipality and city in the Las Tunas Province of Cuba. It is located in the southern part of the province, south of Victoria de Las Tunas, the provincial capital....
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| Majibacoa Majibacoa is a municipality in the Las Tunas Province of Cuba. The municipal seat is located in the town of Calixto, immediately east of Victoria de Las Tunas, the provincial capital.-Demographics:...
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Calixto |
| Manatí Manatí is a municipality and city in the Las Tunas Province of Cuba. It is located in the north-western part of the province, on the northern coast of Cuba, in the Manati Bay.-Demographics:...
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| Puerto Padre |
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| Las Tunas |
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Provincial capital |
- Source: Population from 2004 Census. Area from 1976 municipal re-distribution.
Demographics
In 2004, the province of Las Tunas had a population of 529,850. With a total area of , the province had a population density of .
External links
Periodico 26 (Las Tunas Province newspaper)
Las Tunas portal