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Khe Sanh (song)

 

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Khe Sanh (song)



 
 


"Khe Sanh" is an Australian pub rock
Pub rock (Australia)

Pub rock is a style of Australian rock and roll popular throughout the 1970s and 1980s, and still influencing contemporary Music of Australia today....
 song, released as a 45 rpm single
Single (music)

In the record industry, a single is a song usually used from a current or upcoming album to promote the album. Singles are distributed through a number of ways; originally, they were packaged as "single" records with one or two other songs and sold before the release of the album....
 in May 1978, and named after the Battle of Khe Sanh
Battle of Khe Sanh

The Battle of Khe Sanh, or Operation Scotland and Operation Pegasus, was conducted in northwestern Quang Tri Province, South Vietnam , between 21 January and 8 April 1968 during the Vietnam War....
 (1968) during the Vietnam War
Vietnam War

The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina Wars, the Vietnam Conflict, or often in Vietnam the American War occurred in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia from 1959 to April 30, 1975....
. The song, performed by Cold Chisel
Cold Chisel

Cold Chisel were a rock band from Adelaide, Australia. They are regarded as the canonical example of Australian Pub rock , with a string of hits throughout the 1970s and 1980s, and they are acknowledged as one of the most popular and successful Australian groups of the period, although this success and acclaim was almost completely restricted...
, having been written by pianist
Pianist

A pianist is a musician who plays the piano. A professional pianist can perform solo pieces, play with an musical ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers, solo instrumentalists, or other performers....
 Don Walker
Don Walker

Don Walker may refer to:*Don Walker , Australian musician*Don Walker , American orchestrator...
 and featuring the vocals of Jimmy Barnes
Jimmy Barnes

Jimmy Barnes is a popular Australian rock music singer, with a unique vocal style. He was born James Dixon Swan on 28 April 1956 in Glasgow, Scotland....
, is about a bitter and disillusioned Australian Vietnam veteran
Vietnam veteran

Vietnam Era veteran is a phrase used to describe someone who served in the armed forces of participating countries during the Vietnam War. The term has been used to describe veterans who were in the armed forces of South Vietnam, the United States armed forces, and countries allied to them, whether or not they were actually stationed in Viet...
. According to Toby Creswell's liner notes for the band's 1991 compilation album Chisel
Chisel (album)

Chisel is the 1991 compilation album by Australian pub rockers Cold Chisel.It features a selection of their best songs from previous albums, including live versions of the tracks "Merry-Go-Round", "Star Hotel" and "Goodbye "....
, the song is also a story of restless youth.

>

The remaining verses describe the singer's aimless drifting after his return to Australia: womanising, post traumatic stress disorder, addiction to speed
Speed

Speed is the rate of Motion , or equivalently the rate of change of distance.Speed is a Scalar quantity with dimensions length/time; the equivalent Vector quantity to speed is velocity....
 and Novocaine, getting work on oil rig
Oil rig

Oil rig may refer to* Drilling rig - for on-land oil drilling* Oil platform - for offshore oil drilling...
s and flying helicopters.






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"Khe Sanh" is an Australian pub rock
Pub rock (Australia)

Pub rock is a style of Australian rock and roll popular throughout the 1970s and 1980s, and still influencing contemporary Music of Australia today....
 song, released as a 45 rpm single
Single (music)

In the record industry, a single is a song usually used from a current or upcoming album to promote the album. Singles are distributed through a number of ways; originally, they were packaged as "single" records with one or two other songs and sold before the release of the album....
 in May 1978, and named after the Battle of Khe Sanh
Battle of Khe Sanh

The Battle of Khe Sanh, or Operation Scotland and Operation Pegasus, was conducted in northwestern Quang Tri Province, South Vietnam , between 21 January and 8 April 1968 during the Vietnam War....
 (1968) during the Vietnam War
Vietnam War

The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina Wars, the Vietnam Conflict, or often in Vietnam the American War occurred in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia from 1959 to April 30, 1975....
. The song, performed by Cold Chisel
Cold Chisel

Cold Chisel were a rock band from Adelaide, Australia. They are regarded as the canonical example of Australian Pub rock , with a string of hits throughout the 1970s and 1980s, and they are acknowledged as one of the most popular and successful Australian groups of the period, although this success and acclaim was almost completely restricted...
, having been written by pianist
Pianist

A pianist is a musician who plays the piano. A professional pianist can perform solo pieces, play with an musical ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers, solo instrumentalists, or other performers....
 Don Walker
Don Walker

Don Walker may refer to:*Don Walker , Australian musician*Don Walker , American orchestrator...
 and featuring the vocals of Jimmy Barnes
Jimmy Barnes

Jimmy Barnes is a popular Australian rock music singer, with a unique vocal style. He was born James Dixon Swan on 28 April 1956 in Glasgow, Scotland....
, is about a bitter and disillusioned Australian Vietnam veteran
Vietnam veteran

Vietnam Era veteran is a phrase used to describe someone who served in the armed forces of participating countries during the Vietnam War. The term has been used to describe veterans who were in the armed forces of South Vietnam, the United States armed forces, and countries allied to them, whether or not they were actually stationed in Viet...
. According to Toby Creswell's liner notes for the band's 1991 compilation album Chisel
Chisel (album)

Chisel is the 1991 compilation album by Australian pub rockers Cold Chisel.It features a selection of their best songs from previous albums, including live versions of the tracks "Merry-Go-Round", "Star Hotel" and "Goodbye "....
, the song is also a story of restless youth.

Lyrics


The mood of the song is typified by its first verse:

I left my heart to the sapper
Sapper

A sapper is an individual engineer soldier usually in British Army or Commonwealth military service.Considered the most elite combat engineer soldiers in the United States Army, a pionier in the German Army and a sapeur in the French Army, a sapper/combat engineer may perform any of a variety of combat engineering duties....
s round Khe Sanh
Khe Sanh

Khe Sanh is the district capital of Hu?ng Ho? District, Quang Tri Province, Vietnam, located 63 km west of ??ng H?.Khe Sanh Combat Base was a United States Marine Corps outpost in South Vietnam used during the Vietnam War....
And my soul was sold with my cigarettes to the black market man
I've had the Vietnam cold turkey
Cold turkey

"Cold turkey" is a slang expression describing the actions of a person who gives up a habit or addiction all at once. That is, rather than gradually easing the process through reduction or by using replacement medication....
From the ocean to the Silver City
Broken Hill, New South Wales

Broken Hill is an isolated mining city and Local Government Areas of Australia in the far west of outback New South Wales, Australia. The world's largest mining company, BHP Billiton, has roots in the town....
And it's only other vet
Veteran

A war veteran is a person who has or is working in the armed forces, or a person who has had long service or experience in an occupation or office....
s could understand


The remaining verses describe the singer's aimless drifting after his return to Australia: womanising, post traumatic stress disorder, addiction to speed
Speed

Speed is the rate of Motion , or equivalently the rate of change of distance.Speed is a Scalar quantity with dimensions length/time; the equivalent Vector quantity to speed is velocity....
 and Novocaine, getting work on oil rig
Oil rig

Oil rig may refer to* Drilling rig - for on-land oil drilling* Oil platform - for offshore oil drilling...
s and flying helicopters. He has travelled the world: "I've been back to South East Asia but the answer sure ain't there". The final refrain is "Well the last plane out of Sydney's almost gone", as the singer heads to Hong Kong
Hong Kong

Hong Kong , officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a territory located in Southern China in East Asia, bordering the province of Guangdong to the north and facing the South China Sea to the east, west and south....
 for casual sex
Casual sex

For the 1988 comedy film starring Lea Thompson, see "Casual Sex?".Casual sex refers to certain types of human sexual behavior outside the context of a romantic relationship....
.

Popularity


"Khe Sanh" is one of the most popular songs ever recorded by an Australian act and one generally seen as a resonant symbol of Australian culture. The record reached number four in the band's home town of Adelaide
Adelaide

Adelaide is the List of Australian capital cities and most populous city of the Australian States and territories of Australia of South Australia, and is the fifth-largest city in Australia, with a population of more than 1.1 million....
 but peaked on the national sales charts at number 43. In August 1978, censor
Censorship

Censorship is the suppression of freedom of speech or deletion of communicative material which may be considered objectionable, harmful or sensitive, as determined by a censor....
s gave it an A Classification, meaning that it was "not suitable for airplay", due to sex and drug references (the line "their legs were often open, but their minds were always closed" was seen as particularly offensive). A single station in Adelaide defied this censorship, and was the instigator of the song's popularity.

In 2001, members of APRA, the Australasia
Australasia

Australasia is a region of Oceania: New Zealand, Australia, Papua New Guinea, and neighbouring islands in the Pacific Ocean. The term was coined by Charles de Brosses in Histoire des navigations aux terres australes ....
n music industry's peak body, put "Khe Sanh" at number eight in a poll of the all-time best Australian song
APRA Top 30 Australian songs

APRA's Top 30 Australian songs of all time was a list created by the Australasian Performing Right Association to celebrate its 75th anniversary....
s.. It has been covered many times, including by John Schumann
John Schumann

John Lewis Schumann is an Australian Singer-songwriter and guitarist from Adelaide. He is best known as the lead singer for the Bush band group Redgum, with their chart-topping hit "I Was Only Nineteen", a song exploring the psychological and medical side-effects of serving in the Australian forces during the Vietnam War....
 in 2008. Schumann is notable for writing "I was only 19"(A Walk In The Light Green), the other iconic song about the Australian experience of the Vietnam war
Vietnam War

The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina Wars, the Vietnam Conflict, or often in Vietnam the American War occurred in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia from 1959 to April 30, 1975....
.

Versions


Two versions of the song were released. The first featured on the band's 1978 debut self-titled album. A second version was included on the international version of the 1980 album East
East (album)

East was the third studio album by Australian Pub rock band Cold Chisel, released in June 1980. The album peaked at No. 2 on the national chart and was the biggest-selling Australian album release of the year....
. The newer version overlaid a new keyboard track over Ian Moss
Ian Moss

Ian Moss is an Australian rock music musician, best known as the lead guitarist and occasional singer with Cold Chisel. In that group's initial ten year career, Moss recorded eight albums, three of which were #1 national hits....
's slide guitar break and featured a slightly different vocal reading from Barnes. This second version was also the one featured on the original release of the Chisel album and has since become perhaps the better known rendition.

Ben Folds
Ben Folds

Benjamin Scott "Ben" Folds is an American singer-songwriter and the former frontman of the band Ben Folds Five. He is widely acclaimed for his prowess as a pianist, composer, songwriter, performer, and multi-instrumentalist....
 has performed the song during live Australian shows. Making fun of his inability to decipher the lyrics sung by the Australian Barnes, he begins by singing in unintelligible gibberish before handing over to the crowd to sing the remainder of the song, accompanied by Folds on the piano.

Adam Brand
Adam Brand

Adam Brand is an Australian country musician. Brand first began playing drums at age ten, and followed his father, a traveling salesman, in his teens....
 includes the chorus of Khe Sanh at the very end of his single 'Comin' From/Khe Sanh' from his 5th album 'Blame It On Eve'

Other details


The Battle of Khe Sanh
Battle of Khe Sanh

The Battle of Khe Sanh, or Operation Scotland and Operation Pegasus, was conducted in northwestern Quang Tri Province, South Vietnam , between 21 January and 8 April 1968 during the Vietnam War....
 was fought between US Marines
United States Marine Corps

The United States Marine Corps is a branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for providing Military power projection from the sea, using the mobility of the United States Navy to rapidly deliver Marine Air-Ground Task Force....
 and the North Vietnamese Army. The only Australian personnel to be directly involved in the siege were the crews of Canberra
English Electric Canberra

The English Electric Canberra is a first-generation jet-powered light bomber manufactured in large numbers through the 1950s. It proved to be highly adaptable, serving in such varied roles for tactical bomber, photographic, electronics, and meteorological reconnaissance....
 bombers operated by 2 Squadron
No. 2 Squadron RAAF

No. 2 Squadron is a Royal Australian Air Force squadron. From its formation in 1916, it has operated a variety of aircraft types including Fighter aircraft, bombers, and Airborne Early Warning & Control....
, Royal Australian Air Force
Royal Australian Air Force

The Royal Australian Air Force is the Air Force branch of the Australian Defence Force. The RAAF began in March 1912 as the Australian Flying Corps and became a fully independent Air Force in March 1921....
, who flew close air support
Close air support

In military tactics, close air support is defined as air action by fixed or rotary winged aircraft against hostile targets that are in close proximity to friendly forces, and which requires detailed integration of each air mission with fire and movement of these forces....
 missions in the area.

"Sanh" is often misspelled (even, at times, on official album covers and sleeve notes) as "Sahn".

During the Australian cricket team
Australian cricket team

The Australian cricket team is the national cricket team of Australia. It is the equal oldest team in Test cricket, having played in the History of Test cricket from 1877 to 1883 in 1877 ....
's tour of the Caribbean
Caribbean

The Caribbean is a region consisting of the Caribbean Sea, its islands , and the surrounding coasts. The region is located southeast of the Gulf of Mexico and Northern America, east of Central America, and to the north of South America....
 in 1995, the players accorded "Khe Sanh" the status of an unofficial team song and sang it frequently.

A notable cover of the song is Australian singer/songwriter Paul Kelly
Paul Kelly (musician)

Paul Maurice Kelly is an Australian rock music singer-songwriter, guitarist and harmonica player. Kelly has performed solo and led numerous groups including Paul Kelly and the Dots, Paul Kelly and the Coloured Girls and Paul Kelly and the Messengers; he has been a member of associated projects Professor Ratbaggy and Stardus...
's rendering of the song as a bluegrass/country number, featuring a stripped down musical style with largely spoken lyrics.

Khe Sanh has also been mentioned in another frequently-misinterpreted song. Bruce Springsteen
Bruce Springsteen

Bruce Frederick Joseph Springsteen , nicknamed "The Boss", is an American songwriter, singer and musician. He has recorded and toured with the E Street Band....
's 1984 hit "Born in the USA
Born in the U.S.A. (song)

"Born in the U.S.A." is a 1984 song written and performed by Bruce Springsteen. Taken from the Born in the U.S.A., it is one of his best-known single ....
" includes the sentence: "Had a brother at Khe Sanh". Springsteen pronounces it to rhyme with "gone" rather than with "man", as the Cold Chisel version does.

The line in the song that mentions the Silver City
Silver City

Silver City can refer to:...
 is a reference to Broken Hill, a city in far-western New South Wales
New South Wales

New South Wales is Australia's oldest and most populous States and territories of Australia, located in the south-east of the country, north of Victoria and south of Queensland....
.

Recording credits


  • Jimmy Barnes
    Jimmy Barnes

    Jimmy Barnes is a popular Australian rock music singer, with a unique vocal style. He was born James Dixon Swan on 28 April 1956 in Glasgow, Scotland....
     - vocals
  • Ian Moss
    Ian Moss

    Ian Moss is an Australian rock music musician, best known as the lead guitarist and occasional singer with Cold Chisel. In that group's initial ten year career, Moss recorded eight albums, three of which were #1 national hits....
     - guitar
  • Don Walker
    Don Walker

    Don Walker may refer to:*Don Walker , Australian musician*Don Walker , American orchestrator...
     - organ
  • Steve Prestwich
    Steve Prestwich

    Steve Prestwich is a United Kingdom born Australian drummer, singer and songwriter. Born in Liverpool, England, Steve is best known for his role as drummer for Cold Chisel and his short spell in the Little River Band....
     - drums
    Drum kit

    A drum kit is a collection of drums, cymbals and sometimes other percussion instruments, such as cowbell s, wood blocks, triangles, chimes, or tambourines, arranged for convenient playing by a single drummer....
  • Phil Small
    Phil Small

    Phil Small is an Australian bassist best known for his role in pub-rock band Cold Chisel. He is known for writing one of Cold Chisel's most well known songs, "My Baby" for the 1980 album East as well as numbers such as "Notion For You" off the Teenage Love album and "The Game"....
     - bass
    Bass guitar

    The electric bass guitar is a stringed instrument played primarily with the fingers or thumb , or by using a plectrum.The bass guitar is similar in appearance and construction to an electric guitar, but with a larger body, a longer neck and Scale length, and usually four strings tuned to the same pitches as those of the double bass, whic...
  • Peter Walker - acoustic guitar
  • Dave Blight - harmonica
    Harmonica

    The harmonica is a free reed aerophone wind instrument which is played by blowing air into it or drawing air out by placing lips over individual holes or multiple holes....


See also

  • I Was Only Nineteen
  • List of songs about the Vietnam War
    List of songs about the Vietnam War

    This is a list of songs concerning, revolving around, or directly referring to the Vietnam War, or to the Vietnam War's after-effects.Some popular songs of this variety include:...


External links