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Kennesaw, Georgia

 
Kennesaw, Georgia

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Kennesaw, Georgia



 
 
Kennesaw is a city in Cobb County
Cobb County, Georgia

Cobb County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia . Its county seat and largest city is Marietta, Georgia, which is located in the center of the county....
, Georgia
Georgia (U.S. state)

Georgia is a U.S. state in the United States and was one of the original Thirteen Colonies that revolted against United Kingdom rule in the American Revolution....
, United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
. The population was 21,675 at the 2000 census. Census estimates 2007 indicate a population of 31,613. The original name for the town was Big Shanty, and it is now considered a suburb
Suburb

Suburbs are commonly defined as the residential areas which surround the central area of the urban area of a town or city. In the United States, suburbs have a prevalence of usually detached single-family homes.....
 of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia

Atlanta is the Capital and most populous city in Georgia , as well as the 33rd largest city in the United States of America with a population of 519,145....
.

ng the American Civil War
American Civil War

The American Civil War , also known as the War Between the States and several Naming the American Civil War, was a civil war in the United States....
, Big Shanty was the site of major fighting in the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain
Battle of Kennesaw Mountain

The Battle of Kennesaw Mountain was fought on June 27, 1864, during the Atlanta Campaign of the American Civil War. Despite its name, much of the battle was fought to the southwest of Kennesaw Mountain, near Marietta, Georgia....
, part of the larger Atlanta Campaign
Atlanta Campaign

The Atlanta Campaign was a series of battles fought in the Western Theater of the American Civil War throughout northwest Georgia and the area around Atlanta, Georgia, during the summer of 1864, leading to the eventual fall of Atlanta and hastening the end of the American Civil War....
. Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park

Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park, at 905 Kennesaw Mountain Drive between Marietta, Georgia and Kennesaw, Georgia, preserves a American Civil War battleground of the Atlanta Campaign, and also contains Kennesaw Mountain....
  now contains many of these historic areas, though much of this land has been developed
Land development

Land development refers to altering the landscape in any number of ways such as:* changing landforms from a natural or semi-natural state for a purpose such as agriculture or housing...
, and some buried artifact
Artifact (archaeology)

In archaeology, an artifact or artefact is any object made or modified by a human archaeological culture, and often one later recovered by some archaeological endeavor....
s taken by people with metal detector
Metal detector

Metal detectors use electromagnetic induction to detect metal. Uses include de-mining , the detection of weapons such as knives and guns, especially at airport security, geophysics, archaeology and treasure hunting....
s.






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Encyclopedia


Kennesaw is a city in Cobb County
Cobb County, Georgia

Cobb County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia . Its county seat and largest city is Marietta, Georgia, which is located in the center of the county....
, Georgia
Georgia (U.S. state)

Georgia is a U.S. state in the United States and was one of the original Thirteen Colonies that revolted against United Kingdom rule in the American Revolution....
, United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
. The population was 21,675 at the 2000 census. Census estimates 2007 indicate a population of 31,613. The original name for the town was Big Shanty, and it is now considered a suburb
Suburb

Suburbs are commonly defined as the residential areas which surround the central area of the urban area of a town or city. In the United States, suburbs have a prevalence of usually detached single-family homes.....
 of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia

Atlanta is the Capital and most populous city in Georgia , as well as the 33rd largest city in the United States of America with a population of 519,145....
.

History

During the American Civil War
American Civil War

The American Civil War , also known as the War Between the States and several Naming the American Civil War, was a civil war in the United States....
, Big Shanty was the site of major fighting in the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain
Battle of Kennesaw Mountain

The Battle of Kennesaw Mountain was fought on June 27, 1864, during the Atlanta Campaign of the American Civil War. Despite its name, much of the battle was fought to the southwest of Kennesaw Mountain, near Marietta, Georgia....
, part of the larger Atlanta Campaign
Atlanta Campaign

The Atlanta Campaign was a series of battles fought in the Western Theater of the American Civil War throughout northwest Georgia and the area around Atlanta, Georgia, during the summer of 1864, leading to the eventual fall of Atlanta and hastening the end of the American Civil War....
. Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park

Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park, at 905 Kennesaw Mountain Drive between Marietta, Georgia and Kennesaw, Georgia, preserves a American Civil War battleground of the Atlanta Campaign, and also contains Kennesaw Mountain....
  now contains many of these historic areas, though much of this land has been developed
Land development

Land development refers to altering the landscape in any number of ways such as:* changing landforms from a natural or semi-natural state for a purpose such as agriculture or housing...
, and some buried artifact
Artifact (archaeology)

In archaeology, an artifact or artefact is any object made or modified by a human archaeological culture, and often one later recovered by some archaeological endeavor....
s taken by people with metal detector
Metal detector

Metal detectors use electromagnetic induction to detect metal. Uses include de-mining , the detection of weapons such as knives and guns, especially at airport security, geophysics, archaeology and treasure hunting....
s. Kennesaw Mountain
Kennesaw Mountain

Kennesaw Mountain is a mountain between Marietta, Georgia and Kennesaw, Georgia in the United States with a summit elevation of . It is the highest point in the core metro Atlanta #Topography area, and fifth after further-north exurban counties are considered....
 (as well as conjoined Little Kennesaw Mountain
Little Kennesaw Mountain

Little Kennesaw Mountain is a mountain in Cobb County, Georgia, northwest of Marietta, Georgia and south of Kennesaw, Georgia. Located at , its topographical summit stands at 1600 Foot or 488 metre above mean sea level....
) is included in the park, and its summit is the highest point in the Atlanta metro area, at an elevation of 1808 feet or 551 meters above sea level. The city was renamed for the mountain.

The Southern Museum of Civil War and Locomotive History
Southern Museum of Civil War and Locomotive History

The Southern Museum of Civil War and Locomotive History is a museum in Kennesaw, Georgia, that contains a collection of artifacts and relics from the American Civil War, as well as from railroads of the state of Georgia and surrounding regions....
  is located downtown, next to the Western & Atlantic railroad tracks on Cherokee Street, just off of Main Street (old U.S. 41 and Georgia 3). The museum
Museum

A museum is a "permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes of education, study, and entertainment", as defined by the International Coun...
 is the current preservation and display location for The General
The General (locomotive)

The General is a type 4-4-0 steam locomotive that was the subject of the Great Locomotive Chase of the American Civil War. The locomotive is preserved at the Southern Museum of Civil War and Locomotive History in Kennesaw, Georgia, and it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places....
, the locomotive that played the key role in the Great Locomotive Chase
Great Locomotive Chase

The Great Locomotive Chase or Andrews' Raid was a military raid that occurred April 12, 1862, in northern Georgia during the American Civil War....
 (the Texas which chased it is at the Atlanta Cyclorama
Atlanta Cyclorama

The Atlanta Cyclorama is a cylindrical panoramic painting of the American Civil War Battle of Atlanta. The cyclorama is housed in a museum, also called the "Atlanta Cyclorama", in Grant Park in Atlanta, Georgia....
). Kennesaw is home to the only Iditarod finisher from the State of Georgia
Georgia (U.S. state)

Georgia is a U.S. state in the United States and was one of the original Thirteen Colonies that revolted against United Kingdom rule in the American Revolution....
, William Reed Borden
William Reed Borden

William Reed "Bill" Borden successfully completed the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race in Alaska in 2002, becoming the first person from Georgia to finish the race....
 and three time world champion cycles Mike Coles. The area around Kennesaw is also a major retail hub with a major regional mall, Town Center at Cobb, numerous restaurants and most major chain stores located along Barrett Parkway
Barrett Parkway

Ernest W. Barrett Parkway is a major thoroughfare between western and northern Cobb County, Georgia that runs from southwest of Marietta, Georgia, north and then northeast near Kennesaw, Georgia....
 southeast of the city.

Recognitions


Preserve America Community

In March 2004, Kennesaw was designated a Preserve America Community by First Lady Laura Bush
Laura Bush

Laura Lane Welch Bush is the wife of the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States, George W. Bush, and was the First Lady of the United States from January 20th, 2001 to January 20th, 2009....
. The Preserve America program is a White House
White House

The White House is the official residence and principal workplace of the President of the United States. Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, D.C., it was built between 1792 and 1800 of white-painted Aquia sandstone in the late Georgian architecture and has been the executive residence of every U.S....
 effort to encourage and support community efforts for the historic preservation
Historic preservation

Historic preservation or heritage conservation is a professional endeavor that seeks to preserve the ability of older objects to communicate an intended meaning....
 and enjoyment of America’s priceless cultural
Cultural heritage

Cultural heritage is the legacy of physical Cultural artifacts and intangible attributes of a group or society that are inherited from past generations, maintained in the present and bestowed for the benefit of future generations....
 and natural heritage
Natural heritage

Natural heritage is the legacy of natural, not man-made, places, objects and intangible attributes encompassing the countryside and natural environment, including flora and fauna , scientifically know as biodiversity....
.

This program recognizes and designates communities that protect and celebrate their heritage, use their historic assets for economic development and community revitalization, and encourage people to experience and appreciate local historic resources through education and heritage tourism programs.

"10 best towns for families"

The city of Kennesaw was selected by Family Circle
Family Circle

Family Circle is an United States women's magazine published 15 times a year by Meredith Corporation. It is, by many accounts, the best-selling women's magazine in America, with more than 4,000,000 subscribers and an advertising "reach" of roughly 20,000,000....
 magazine as one of the nation's "10 best towns for families". The article appears in the magazine's August 2007 edition. The publication announced the results of its search to identify the best communities across the country that combine big-city opportunities with suburban charm, a blend of affordable housing
Affordable housing

Affordable housing is a term used to describe dwelling units whose total house costs are deemed "wikt:affordable" to a group of people within a specified income range....
, good jobs, top-rated public school
Public school

The term public school has two distinct meanings depending on the location of usage:* in the United States, Australia and Canada: A school funded from tax revenue and most commonly administered to some degree by government or local government agencies....
s (part of the Cobb County School District
Cobb County School District

The Cobb County School District is the county government agency which operates public schools in Cobb County, Georgia, United States. The school district includes all of Cobb County except for the Marietta City Schools ....
), wide-open spaces, and a lot less stress
Stress

Stress may refer to:...
.

Family Circle partnered with On Board, a New York city research firm providing real estate and demographic data to assemble a list of 1,850 towns with populations between 15,000 and 150,000 and a large concentration of households with an average income
Income

Income, refers to consumption opportunity gained by an entity within a specified time frame, which is generally expressed in monetary terms. However, for households and individuals, "income is the sum of all the wages, salaries, profits, interests payments, rents and other forms of earnings received......
 of $65,000. From that number, 800 localities were selected based on family-friendly criteria, including cost of living, jobs, schools, health care, air quality, green space and crime rate. Family Circle assessed which towns best met those standards and ranked them according to state. The winners were selected from the highest-rated towns in the top 10 nationwide.

Facilites


Kennesaw City Hall

Kennesaw's city hall
City hall

A city hall or town hall is the chief administrative building of a city or town's Local government and usually houses the City council town council, its associated departments and their employees....
  is located downtown
Downtown

File:Chicago_skyline_march2006c.jpgDowntown is a term primarily used in North America to refer to a city's core or central business district, usually in a geographical, commercial, and community sense....
, just off Main Street
Main Street

Main Street is the metonym for a generic street name of the primary retail street of a village, town, or small city in many parts of the world....
 (old U.S. 41 and Georgia 3, later Georgia 293). It houses the offices of mayor and city council
City council

A city council is a form of local government, usually covering a city or other urban area, such as a town. The system of government has roots back at least to the Roman Empire....
 on the middle (entry) level
Storey

A storey , floor, deck or level is the level of a building above the ground.Buildings are often classified by how many levels they have....
, the city jail
Jail

Jail, also spelled gaol, is a place for confinement. Other uses:* Jail , program resources sandbox mechanism* Chroot jail, a command on Unix operating systems...
 in the basement
Basement

A basement is one or more Storey of a building that are either completely or partially below the ground floor. Slab-on-grade foundation buildings do not have basements....
, and the small 9-1-1
9-1-1

9-1-1 is the emergency telephone number for the North American Numbering Plan . It is one of eight N11 codes. In some jurisdictions, the use of this number is reserved for true emergency circumstances only....
 call center and other offices on the upper level. It is the public-safety answering point
Public-safety answering point

A Public Safety Answering Point is a call center responsible for answering telephone calls to an emergency telephone number for police, firefighting, and ambulance services....
 not only for the city of Kennesaw, but for the neighboring city of Acworth as well, and dispatch
Dispatch

A dispatch or dispatches can refer to:* Dispatch , a procedure in logistics* Dispatch , an American jam band* Dispatches , a documentary show on Channel 4 in the UK...
es the separate police departments of both cities. Calls for fire services are relayed to and dispatched from Cobb's 911 center, and serviced by the Cobb County Fire Department, as neither city has its own fire department
Fire department

A fire department is a public sector or private sector organization that provides fire protection for a certain jurisdiction, which typically is a municipality, county, or fire protection district....
.

Wireless Internet in city parks

In 2008, the city of Kennesaw awarded a bid to Digitel
Digitel

Digitel may refer to:...
 for the implementation of city wireless Internet. In March 2008, the city of Kennesaw announced the grand opening of four new wireless areas: Swift-Cantrell and Adams Parks, and the train depot area across from the Southern Museum of Civil War and Locomotive History
Southern Museum of Civil War and Locomotive History

The Southern Museum of Civil War and Locomotive History is a museum in Kennesaw, Georgia, that contains a collection of artifacts and relics from the American Civil War, as well as from railroads of the state of Georgia and surrounding regions....
. In addition, the City has provided WiFi
WIFI

WIFI is a radio station broadcasting a Variety radio format. Licensed to Florence, New Jersey, USA. The station is currently owned by Forsythe Broadcasting....
 in the Ben Robertson Community Center.

Gun law

On May 1, 1982 the city passed an ordinance [Sec 34-1a] requiring every head of household
Household

The household is "the basic residential unit in which production , consumption , inheritance, child rearing, and shelter are organized and carried out"; [the household] "may or may not be synonomous with family"....
 to maintain a firearm
Firearm

A firearm is a tool that projects either single or multiple projectiles at high velocity through a controlled explosion. The firing is achieved by the gases produced through rapid, confined combustion of a propellant....
 together with ammunition
Ammunition

Ammunition, often referred to as ammo, is a generic term derived from the French language la munition which embraced all material used for war , but which in time came to refer specifically to gunpowder and artillery....
. It was passed partly in response to a 1981 handgun ban in Morton Grove, Illinois
Morton Grove, Illinois

Morton Grove is a village in Cook County, Illinois, Illinois, United States. The population was 22,451 at the 2000 census.The current Village President of Morton Grove is Richard Krier....
. Kennesaw's law was amended in 1983 to exempt those who conscientiously object to owning a firearm, convicted felons, those who cannot afford a firearm, and those with a mental or physical disability that would prevent them from owning a firearm. It mentions no penalty for its violation. According to the , no one has ever been charged under the ordinance.

Reports of resulting burglary-rate statistics

Gary Kleck
Gary Kleck

Gary Kleck is a criminology at Florida State University who is an expert on the links between guns, violence and gun control laws in the United States....
, a criminologist and gun-control critic attributes a drop of 89% in the residential burglary rate to the law. Kennesaw is often cited by advocates of gun ownership as evidence that gun ownership deters crime. (see, for instance, this from the Gun Owners of America
Gun Owners of America

Gun Owners of America is a gun rights organization in the United States with over 300,000 members. They make efforts to differentiate themselves from the larger National Rifle Association , and have publicly criticized the NRA on multiple occasions for what the GOA considers to be the sell out of the gun rights movement....
). Others have challenged this conclusion, however, citing data showing that the number of burglaries in the 10 years spanning the passing of the ordinance remains roughly the same, while burglaries dropped in the city of Morton Grove following their gun ban. . These statistics are in turn disputed because the report in question lacked important considerations such as proportions for the population and growth over time.

Current statistics indicate that Kennesaw's crime rate is lower compared to surrounding cities like Marietta, Smyrna, Alpharetta, or Atlanta.

Geography


Kennesaw is located at (34.025183, -84.615875).

According to the United States Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau

The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data....
, the city has a total area of 8.5 square miles (22.0 kmē), of which, 8.4 square miles (21.9 kmē) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 kmē) of it (0.82%) is water.

Local attractions

  • The Great Greased Pig Chase
  • Southern Museum of Civil War and Locomotive History
    Southern Museum of Civil War and Locomotive History

    The Southern Museum of Civil War and Locomotive History is a museum in Kennesaw, Georgia, that contains a collection of artifacts and relics from the American Civil War, as well as from railroads of the state of Georgia and surrounding regions....


Demographics

As of the census
Census

A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population....
 of 2000, there were 21,675 people, 8,099 households, and 5,782 families residing in the city. The population density
Population density

Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans....
 was 2,568.3 people per square mile (991.6/kmē). There were 8,670 housing units at an average density of 1,027.3/sq mi (396.6/kmē). The racial makeup of the city was 81.97% White, 1.90% Black, 5.22% Native American, 2.91% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 2.54% from other races
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, and 2.45% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.20% of the population.

There were 8,099 households out of which 40.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.7% were married couples
Marriage

Marriage is a social, spirituality, or law union of individuals. This union may also be called matrimony, while the ceremony that marks its beginning is usually called a wedding and the married status created is sometimes called wedlock....
 living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.6% were non-families. 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 3.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.12.

In the city the population was spread out with 27.7% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 42.1% from 25 to 44, 17.1% from 45 to 64, and 5.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 95.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.4 males.

Personal Income

The median income for a household in the city was $60,404 and the median income for a family was $67,778. Males had a median income of $45,253 versus $33,660 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income

Per capita income means how much each individual receives, in monetary terms, of the yearly income generated in the country. This is what each citizen is to receive if the yearly national income is divided equally among everyone....
 for the city was $24,757. About 3.1% of families and 4.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.8% of those under age 18 and 12.5% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Kennesaw Elementary School and Big Shanty Intermediate School are two elementary schools in Kennesaw.

Kennesaw State University
Kennesaw State University

Kennesaw State University, also referred to as KSU, Kennesaw, or Kennesaw State, is a public, coeducational, comprehensive university that is part of the University System of Georgia....
  is located just east of the city limits, and uses the silhouette of the two mountains as its logo.

There are two high schools located in Kennesaw. One is Kennesaw Mountain High School
Kennesaw Mountain High School

Kennesaw Mountain High School is a public high school located in Kennesaw, Cobb County, Georgia . It was founded in 2000 as a magnet school specializing in science and mathematics and is one of fifteen high schools in the Cobb County School District....
 with the Mustang as its mascot, and the other is North Cobb High School
North Cobb High School

North Cobb High School is a public high school located north of Atlanta, Georgia in Acworth, Georgia, although the school has a Kennesaw, Georgia mailing address....
 with the Warrior as its mascot.

Mount Paran Christian School is a pre k-12 school located on Stanley Road.

The First Baptist Church of Kennesaw also maintains First Baptist Christian School of Kennesaw
First Baptist Christian School of Kennesaw

First Baptist Christian School of Kennesaw is a Baptist private school located in Kennesaw, Georgia, USA. It is a ministry of the Kennesaw First Baptist Church....
, a Christian elementary school. St. Catherine of Siena Catholic Church has a K-8 elementary school.

Notable Residents

  • Caroline Cossey
    Caroline Cossey

    Caroline "Tula" Cossey , is an England Model . Born Barry Kenneth Cossey, she is one of the world's most well known transsexual people, having appeared in a James Bond film and being the first to ever pose for Playboy....
  • Sean O'Pry
    Sean O'Pry

    Sean Richard O'Pry is an United States male model from Kennesaw, Georgia who was the face of fashion house Calvin Klein for several seasons and is best known for being GQ Man of the Season in late 2007....


External links

  • official web site