Kastav
Encyclopedia
Kastav is a historical town located about 10 km northwest of Rijeka
Rijeka
Rijeka is the principal seaport and the third largest city in Croatia . It is located on Kvarner Bay, an inlet of the Adriatic Sea and has a population of 128,735 inhabitants...

 and about 5 km northeast of Opatija
Opatija
Opatija is a town in western Croatia, just southwest of Rijeka on the Adriatic coast. , the town proper had a population of 7,850, with the municipality having a total 12,719 inhabitants.-Geography:...

 in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County
Primorje-Gorski Kotar County
Primorje-Gorski kotar County is a county in western Croatia that includes the Bay of Kvarner and the surrounding Northern Croatian seacoast, and the mountainous region of Gorski kotar...

 in Croatia
Croatia
Croatia , officially the Republic of Croatia , is a unitary democratic parliamentary republic in Europe at the crossroads of the Mitteleuropa, the Balkans, and the Mediterranean. Its capital and largest city is Zagreb. The country is divided into 20 counties and the city of Zagreb. Croatia covers ...

.

Demographics

The total population of Kastav is 10,472 (census 2011).

The census of 2001 had recorded the following settlements:
  • Brnčići, population 677
  • Ćikovići, population 3,089
  • Kastav
    Kastav
    Kastav is a historical town located about 10 km northwest of Rijeka and about 5 km northeast of Opatija in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County in Croatia.-Demographics:The total population of Kastav is 10,472 ....

    , population 2,037
  • Rubeši, population 1,722
  • Spinčići, population 876
  • Trinajstići, population 490

History

Kastav was built on an isolated hill 378 meters above sea level.
Its historic center, many parks and big forest are attractive to foreign visitors and hikers. The historic walled town contains a church dating from the 13th century which hosts an international music festival each summer.

The Kastav Statute
Kastav Statute
The Kastav Statute is a 15th century Glagolitic city statute of Croatian city Kastav.The Kastav Statute "Zakon Grada Kastva od letta 1400", was written in 1400, in Istria, near Rijeka in Croatia...

  was written in 1400, and confirms the status of Croatian city Kastav as an administrative and political centre from the late 14th century.

Geography

Because of its unusual but good position Kastav has really hot summers and very cold winters; during the summer temperatures can rise to 37 °C, sometimes even more. In summer evenings Kastav wood is crowded with walkers who come for the fresh air in wood and of sport, athletes who have their summer break but want stay in good shape. In winter Kastav is one of the first places in the Kvarner region to become white with snow.

Economy

Industry in Kastav isn't developed because citizens of Kastav are focused on work in nearby Rijeka and Opatija, but there are still private stores and companies led by well situated people. Estates in Kastav are very valuable because of its excellent position for living and views of Kvarner and the many islands in the Kvarner region. With faster access from Croatia to the European Union
European Union
The European Union is an economic and political union of 27 independent member states which are located primarily in Europe. The EU traces its origins from the European Coal and Steel Community and the European Economic Community , formed by six countries in 1958...

, interest in estates in that part of Croatia is growing. Also capital from companies abroad has already started coming into the city, and the most likely prediction is that Kastav will have 20,000 citizens in 2012 and will be much bigger than domestic people are used to.

Sport

Sport and recreation in Kastav are well known in Croatia and in countries nearby like Slovenia
Slovenia
Slovenia , officially the Republic of Slovenia , is a country in Central and Southeastern Europe touching the Alps and bordering the Mediterranean. Slovenia borders Italy to the west, Croatia to the south and east, Hungary to the northeast, and Austria to the north, and also has a small portion of...

 and Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...

.
Kastav has successful sports teams in volleyball, handball, indoor-soccer and, most successfully, basketball.
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