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Jonathan Demme

 

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Jonathan Demme



 
 
Robert Jonathan Demme (born February 22 1944) is an Academy Award
Academy Award for Directing

The Academy Award for Achievement in Directing is one of the Academy Award presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to Film directors working in the film industry....
-winning American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 film director
Film director

A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a film. A film director visualizes the Screenplay, controlling a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of his or her vision....
, producer
Film producer

A film producer is someone who creates the conditions for making film. The producer initiates, co-ordinates, supervises and controls matters such as fund-raising, hiring key personnel and arranging for distributors....
 and writer
Writer

A writer is anyone who creates a written work, although the word usually designates those who write creatively or professionally, as well as those who have written in many different forms....
.

e was born in Baldwin
Baldwin, Nassau County, New York

Baldwin is a hamlet located in the Town of Hempstead, New York in Nassau County, New York. The population was 23,455 at the 2000 census. In 2007 CNN/Money Magazine ranked Baldwin as the 25th best place to live in the United States....
, New York
New York

The State of New York is a U.S. state in the Mid-Atlantic States and Northeastern United States regions of the United States and is the nation's List of U.S....
, the son of Dorothy Demme and a public relations executive father. Demme has three children and is a graduate of the University of Florida
University of Florida

The University of Florida is a Public university land-grant university, sea grant colleges, Space grant colleges major research university located on a campus in Gainesville, Florida, in the United States....
. He also was the uncle of director Ted Demme
Ted Demme

Edward "Ted" Demme was an United States film director and film producer....
, who died in 2002.

e broke into feature film working for exploitation film
Exploitation film

Exploitation film is a type of film that is promoted by "exploiting" often lurid subject matter. The term "exploitation" is common in film marketing, used for all types of films to mean promotion or advertising....
 producer Roger Corman
Roger Corman

Roger William Corman , sometimes nicknamed "King of the Bs" for his output of B-movies , is a prolific United States film producer and film director of low-budget movies, some of which have an established critical reputation: his cycle of films derived from the tales of Edgar Allan Poe for example....
 from 1971 to 1976, co-writing and producing Angels Hard as They Come and The Hot Box, then directing three films (Caged Heat, Crazy Mama, Fighting Mad) for Corman's studio New World Pictures
New World Communications

New World Pictures was an independent motion picture and television production company, and later television station owner in the United States from the late 1980s to the mid-1990s....
.






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Encyclopedia


Robert Jonathan Demme (born February 22 1944) is an Academy Award
Academy Award for Directing

The Academy Award for Achievement in Directing is one of the Academy Award presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to Film directors working in the film industry....
-winning American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 film director
Film director

A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a film. A film director visualizes the Screenplay, controlling a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of his or her vision....
, producer
Film producer

A film producer is someone who creates the conditions for making film. The producer initiates, co-ordinates, supervises and controls matters such as fund-raising, hiring key personnel and arranging for distributors....
 and writer
Writer

A writer is anyone who creates a written work, although the word usually designates those who write creatively or professionally, as well as those who have written in many different forms....
.

Personal life

Demme was born in Baldwin
Baldwin, Nassau County, New York

Baldwin is a hamlet located in the Town of Hempstead, New York in Nassau County, New York. The population was 23,455 at the 2000 census. In 2007 CNN/Money Magazine ranked Baldwin as the 25th best place to live in the United States....
, New York
New York

The State of New York is a U.S. state in the Mid-Atlantic States and Northeastern United States regions of the United States and is the nation's List of U.S....
, the son of Dorothy Demme and a public relations executive father. Demme has three children and is a graduate of the University of Florida
University of Florida

The University of Florida is a Public university land-grant university, sea grant colleges, Space grant colleges major research university located on a campus in Gainesville, Florida, in the United States....
. He also was the uncle of director Ted Demme
Ted Demme

Edward "Ted" Demme was an United States film director and film producer....
, who died in 2002.

Career

Demme broke into feature film working for exploitation film
Exploitation film

Exploitation film is a type of film that is promoted by "exploiting" often lurid subject matter. The term "exploitation" is common in film marketing, used for all types of films to mean promotion or advertising....
 producer Roger Corman
Roger Corman

Roger William Corman , sometimes nicknamed "King of the Bs" for his output of B-movies , is a prolific United States film producer and film director of low-budget movies, some of which have an established critical reputation: his cycle of films derived from the tales of Edgar Allan Poe for example....
 from 1971 to 1976, co-writing and producing Angels Hard as They Come and The Hot Box, then directing three films (Caged Heat, Crazy Mama, Fighting Mad) for Corman's studio New World Pictures
New World Communications

New World Pictures was an independent motion picture and television production company, and later television station owner in the United States from the late 1980s to the mid-1990s....
. After Fighting Mad, Demme moved on to direct the comedy film Handle with Care for Paramount Pictures
Paramount Pictures

Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American motion picture production company and distribution company, located on Melrose Avenue in Hollywood, California....
 in 1977. The film was well-received by critics, but received little promotion, and performed poorly at the box office.

Demme's 1980 film Melvin and Howard
Melvin and Howard

Melvin and Howard is a 1980 in film United States comedy-drama film directed by Jonathan Demme. The screenplay by Bo Goldman was inspired by real-life Utah service station owner Melvin Dummar, who was listed as the beneficiary of $156 million in a will allegedly handwritten by Howard Hughes that was discovered in the headquarters of The...
 did not have a wide release
Wide release

Wide release is a term in the United States motion picture industry for a motion picture that is playing nationally and on 600 screens or more in the United States and Canada....
, but received widespread critical acclaim, and led to the signing of Demme to direct the Goldie Hawn
Goldie Hawn

Goldie Jean Hawn is an Academy Award- and Golden Globe- winning United Statesn actress, film director and film producer, best known for her 'dumb blonde' persona in a series of popular comedy....
 and Kurt Russell
Kurt Russell

'Kurt Vogel Russell' is an United States actor and celebrity. He started acting as a child in Hollywood films during the 1960s, and has continued appearing in a wide variety of films since, including The Thing , Big Trouble in Little China, Escape from New York, Silkwood, Stargate , Backdraft , Tombstone , Vanilla...
 star vehicle
Star vehicle

A star vehicle has historically been a movie, Play , TV show, or other production whose primary purpose profit is to enhance an actor's career. Vehicles are most commonly produced when a young or inexperienced actor has signed a long-term contract with a major studio....
 Swing Shift
Swing Shift (film)

Swing Shift is a 1984 feature film directed by Jonathan Demme and produced by and starring Goldie Hawn with Kurt Russell. It also starred Christine Lahti, Fred Ward and Ed Harris....
. A big-budget production intended to be a major prestige picture for Warner Bros.
Warner Bros.

Warner Bros. Entertainment, Inc. is one of the world's largest film producer of film and television.It is a subsidiary of Time Warner, with its headquarters in Burbank, California and New York City....
 as well as a commercial breakthrough for Demme, Swing Shift was compromised by creative differences, with Demme renouncing the film. The film was released in May 1984, and was generally panned by critics and neglected by moviegoers.

After Swing Shift, Demme withdrew for a time from major feature films, making a notable series of 'concert films' with Stop Making Sense
Stop Making Sense

Stop Making Sense is a highly acclaimed concert movie featuring Talking Heads live on stage. Directed by Jonathan Demme, it was shot over three nights in December 1983, as the group was touring to promote their new album Speaking in Tongues ....
 and Swimming to Cambodia
Swimming to Cambodia

Spalding Gray's Swimming to Cambodia is a 1987 in film Jonathan Demme-directed performance film. The film is a performance of Spalding Gray's monologue which centered around such themes as his trip to Southeast Asia to create the role of the U.S....
.

In 1991, Demme won the Academy Award for The Silence of the Lambs—one of the few films to win all the major categories (best film, best director, best screenplay, best actor, and best actress). Demme directed an Oscar-winning turn from Tom Hanks
Tom Hanks

Thomas Jeffrey "Tom" Hanks is an American film actor, film director, voice-over artist, writer and film producer. Hanks worked in television and family-friendly comedies before achieving success as a dramatic actor portraying several notable roles, including Andrew Beckett in Philadelphia , the title role in Forrest Gump, Commander J...
 in his next feature, Philadelphia
Philadelphia (film)

Philadelphia is a 1993 in film film revolving around HIV/AIDS, homosexuality and prevailing attitudes concerning gay people and homophobia. It was written by Ron Nyswaner and directed by Jonathan Demme....
.

Since then, Demme's films have included remakes of two popular films: The Truth About Charlie
The Truth About Charlie

The Truth About Charlie is a 2002 remake of the 1963 film Charade . It is also an homage to Fran?ois Truffaut's Shoot the Piano Player and that film's star Charles Aznavour appeared as himself and sang his song "Quand tu m'aimes" ....
, a remake of Charade
Charade

Charade is a film written by Peter Stone and Marc Behm, directed by Stanley Donen, and starring Cary Grant and Audrey Hepburn. It also features Walter Matthau, James Coburn, George Kennedy, Dominique Minot, Ned Glass, and Jacques Marin....
 that starred Mark Wahlberg
Mark Wahlberg

Mark Robert Michael Wahlberg is an Academy Award-nominated, BAFTA-winning American actor, former rapper and producer of film and television. He was known as Marky Mark in his earlier years and became famous in his 1991 debut as a rap musician with the band Marky Mark and the Funky Bunch....
 in the Cary Grant
Cary Grant

Archibald Alec Leach , better known by his stage name, Cary Grant, was a British-born American actor. With his distinctive yet not quite placeable accent, he was noted as perhaps the foremost exemplar of the debonair leading man, handsome, virile, charismatic and charming....
 role; and The Manchurian Candidate
The Manchurian Candidate

The Manchurian Candidate is a 1959 in literature thriller novel written by Richard Condon, adapted into films in The Manchurian Candidate and The Manchurian Candidate ....
, with Denzel Washington
Denzel Washington

Denzel Hayes Washington, Jr. is an United States actor and film director. He has garnered much critical acclaim for his work in film since the 1990s, including for his portrayals of real-life figures, such as Steve Biko, Malcolm X, Rubin "Hurricane" Carter, Melvin B....
 and Meryl Streep
Meryl Streep

Mary Louise "Meryl" Streep is an American actress who has worked in theatre, television, and film. She is widely regarded as being one of the most talented and respected movie actors of the modern era....
.

In 2007, Demme's film Man from Plains
Man from Plains

Man from Plains is a 2007 in film American documentary film written and directed by Jonathan Demme, which chronicles former President of the United States Jimmy Carter's book tour across America to publicize his new book, Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid....
, a documentary
Documentary film

Documentary film is a broad category of visual expression that is based on the attempt, in one fashion or another, to "document" reality. Although "documentary film" originally referred to movies shot on film stock, it has subsequently expanded to include video and new media productions that can be either direct-to-video or made for a televis...
 about former U.S. President Jimmy Carter
Jimmy Carter

James Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr. served as the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States from 1977 to 1981 and was the recipient of the 2002 Nobel Peace Prize....
's book tour in promotion of his book Palestine: Peace not Apartheid, premiered at the Venice and Toronto Film Festivals.

His 2008 film Rachel Getting Married
Rachel Getting Married

Rachel Getting Married is a drama film directed by Jonathan Demme, and starring Anne Hathaway , Rosemarie DeWitt, and Debra Winger. The film was released in the U.S....
 got star Anne Hathaway
Anne Hathaway

Anne Hathaway may refer to:*Anne Hathaway , American actress*Anne Hathaway , wife of William Shakespeare*Anne Hathaway , a poem about Shakespeare's wife by Carol Ann Duffy...
 a Best Actress
Academy Award for Best Actress

Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role is one of the Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry....
 Academy Award nomination.

One of his common directorial motifs is to allow characters to look directly into the camera. Demme formed his production company, Clinica Estetico, with producers Edward Saxon
Edward Saxon

Edward Bradley Saxon is an Academy Award-winning American film producer....
 and Peter Saraf. They were based out of New York for fifteen years.

Filmography

  • Caged Heat
    Caged Heat

    Caged Heat is a 1974 in film exploitation film in the women in prison film genre. It was written and directed by Jonathan Demme for Roger Corman's New World Pictures....
     (1974)
  • Crazy Mama (1975)
  • Fighting Mad (1976)
  • Handle with Care
    Handle With Care (film)

    Handle with Care is a 1977 in film comedy movie set in a small town in Nebraska and loosely based on the wide popularity of citizens' band radio, usually called "CB", at the time....
     aka Citizen's Band
    (1977)
  • Last Embrace
    Last Embrace

    Last Embrace is a 1979 Hitchcockian thriller film directed by Jonathan Demme. Based on the novel The 13th Man by Murray Teigh Bloom it stars Roy Scheider, Janet Margolin and Christopher Walken....
     (1979)
  • Melvin and Howard
    Melvin and Howard

    Melvin and Howard is a 1980 in film United States comedy-drama film directed by Jonathan Demme. The screenplay by Bo Goldman was inspired by real-life Utah service station owner Melvin Dummar, who was listed as the beneficiary of $156 million in a will allegedly handwritten by Howard Hughes that was discovered in the headquarters of The...
     (1980)
  • Who Am I This Time?
    Who Am I This Time? (film)

    In 1982, Hinckley, Illinois served as stand-in for fictional North Crawford in Jonathan Demme's television film adaptation of Who Am I This Time? by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.....
     (1983)
  • Swing Shift
    Swing Shift (film)

    Swing Shift is a 1984 feature film directed by Jonathan Demme and produced by and starring Goldie Hawn with Kurt Russell. It also starred Christine Lahti, Fred Ward and Ed Harris....
     (1984)
  • Stop Making Sense
    Stop Making Sense

    Stop Making Sense is a highly acclaimed concert movie featuring Talking Heads live on stage. Directed by Jonathan Demme, it was shot over three nights in December 1983, as the group was touring to promote their new album Speaking in Tongues ....
     (Talking Heads
    Talking Heads

    Talking Heads was an American rock music rock band formed in 1974 in New York City and active until 1991. The band comprised David Byrne, Chris Frantz, Tina Weymouth and Jerry Harrison....
     concert film
    Concert film

    A concert movie, or concert film, is a type of documentary film movie, the subject of which is an extended live performance or concert by a musician ....
    ) (1984)
  • The Perfect Kiss
    The Perfect Kiss

    "The Perfect Kiss" is a 1985 single by New Order. It was the first New Order song to be included on a studio album at the same time as its release as a single....
     (New Order
    New Order

    New Order are an English alternative rock/electronic band formed in 1980 by Bernard Sumner , Peter Hook and Stephen Morris . New Order was formed in the wake of the demise of their previous group Joy Division, following the suicide of vocalist Ian Curtis....
     music video
    Music video

    A music video is a short film or video that accompanies a complete piece of music, most commonly a pop music or rock music song with lyrics. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a marketing device intended to promote the sale of music recordings....
    ) (1985)
  • Something Wild (1986)
  • Swimming to Cambodia
    Swimming to Cambodia

    Spalding Gray's Swimming to Cambodia is a 1987 in film Jonathan Demme-directed performance film. The film is a performance of Spalding Gray's monologue which centered around such themes as his trip to Southeast Asia to create the role of the U.S....
     (1987)
  • Haiti: Dreams of Democracy (1987)
  • Married to the Mob
    Married to the Mob

    Married to the Mob is a 1988 in film comedy film. It was directed by Jonathan Demme and starred Matthew Modine, Alec Baldwin, Michelle Pfeiffer, Joan Cusack, and Mercedes Ruehl....
     (1988)
  • The Silence of the Lambs (1991)
  • Cousin Bobby (1991)
  • Philadelphia
    Philadelphia (film)

    Philadelphia is a 1993 in film film revolving around HIV/AIDS, homosexuality and prevailing attitudes concerning gay people and homophobia. It was written by Ron Nyswaner and directed by Jonathan Demme....
     (1993)
  • Beloved
    Beloved (film)

    Beloved, originally Toni Morrison's Beloved Pulitzer Prize-winning 1987 in literature novel, was released as a motion picture in 1998 in film....
     (1998)
  • Storefront Hitchcock (1998)
  • The Truth About Charlie
    The Truth About Charlie

    The Truth About Charlie is a 2002 remake of the 1963 film Charade . It is also an homage to Fran?ois Truffaut's Shoot the Piano Player and that film's star Charles Aznavour appeared as himself and sang his song "Quand tu m'aimes" ....
     (2002)
  • The Agronomist
    The Agronomist

    The Agronomist is a 2003 in film United States Documentary film directed by Jonathan Demme, and starring Jean Dominique. The documentary follows the life of Jean Dominique, who ran Haiti first independent radio station, Radio Haiti-Inter, during multiple repressive regimes....
     (2003)
  • The Manchurian Candidate
    The Manchurian Candidate (2004 film)

    The Manchurian Candidate is a 2004 in film United States film based on the 1959 in literature novel The Manchurian Candidate by Richard Condon, and a reimagining of the previous The Manchurian Candidate ....
     (2004)
  • Neil Young: Heart of Gold
    Neil Young: Heart of Gold

    Neil Young:Heart of Gold is a 2006 documentary and concert film by Jonathan Demme, featuring Neil Young. The film was made in the summer of 2005 in Nashville, Tennessee, premiered at the Sundance Film Festival, and was released to theaters on February 10, 2006....
     (2006)
  • Man from Plains
    Man from Plains

    Man from Plains is a 2007 in film American documentary film written and directed by Jonathan Demme, which chronicles former President of the United States Jimmy Carter's book tour across America to publicize his new book, Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid....
     (2007)
  • New Home Movies From the Lower 9th Ward (2007)
  • Rachel Getting Married
    Rachel Getting Married

    Rachel Getting Married is a drama film directed by Jonathan Demme, and starring Anne Hathaway , Rosemarie DeWitt, and Debra Winger. The film was released in the U.S....
     (2008)


External links