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Johnson County, Tennessee

 

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Johnson County, Tennessee



 
 
Johnson County is a county
County

A county is a land area of Local government government within a larger state. A county may have city and towns within its area....
 located in the U.S. state
U.S. state

A U.S. state is any one of the 50 state of the United States that share sovereignty with the federal government of the United States . Because of this shared sovereignty, an United States is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of Domicile ....
 of Tennessee
Tennessee

Tennessee is a U.S. state located in the Southern United States United States. In 1796, it became the sixteenth state to join the United States....
. As of 2000, the population was 17,499. The 2005 Census Estimate placed the population at 18,116 . Its county seat
County seat

A county seat or parish seat is a term for an administrative center for a county or civil parish, primarily used in the United States. In the Northeast United States, the statutory term often is shire town, but colloquially county seat is the term in use there....
 is Mountain City
Mountain City, Tennessee

Mountain City is a town in Johnson County, Tennessee, Tennessee, United States. The population was 2,383 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Johnson County, Tennessee....
.

rding to the U.S. Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau

The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data....
, the county has a total area of 303 square miles (784 kmē), of which, 298 square miles (773 kmē) of it is land and 4 square miles (11 kmē) of it (1.41%) is water.






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Encyclopedia


Johnson County is a county
County

A county is a land area of Local government government within a larger state. A county may have city and towns within its area....
 located in the U.S. state
U.S. state

A U.S. state is any one of the 50 state of the United States that share sovereignty with the federal government of the United States . Because of this shared sovereignty, an United States is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of Domicile ....
 of Tennessee
Tennessee

Tennessee is a U.S. state located in the Southern United States United States. In 1796, it became the sixteenth state to join the United States....
. As of 2000, the population was 17,499. The 2005 Census Estimate placed the population at 18,116 . Its county seat
County seat

A county seat or parish seat is a term for an administrative center for a county or civil parish, primarily used in the United States. In the Northeast United States, the statutory term often is shire town, but colloquially county seat is the term in use there....
 is Mountain City
Mountain City, Tennessee

Mountain City is a town in Johnson County, Tennessee, Tennessee, United States. The population was 2,383 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Johnson County, Tennessee....
.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau

The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data....
, the county has a total area of 303 square miles (784 kmē), of which, 298 square miles (773 kmē) of it is land and 4 square miles (11 kmē) of it (1.41%) is water. Johnson County's boundary with Sullivan County is defined as the ridgeline of Holston Mountain
Holston Mountain

Holston Mountain is a mountain in northeast Tennessee and Southwest Virginia Virginia, in the United States. It is in the Blue Ridge Mountains part of the Appalachian Mountains....
.

Adjacent counties

  • Washington County, Virginia
    Washington County, Virginia

    Washington County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the United States Census, 2000, the population was 51,103. Its county seat is Abingdon, Virginia....
     (north)
  • Grayson County, Virginia
    Grayson County, Virginia

    Grayson County is a county located in the Southwest Virginia of the Commonwealth of Virginia of the United States. As of the United States Census, 2000, the population was 17,917....
     (northeast)
  • Ashe County, North Carolina
    Ashe County, North Carolina

    Ashe County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of 2000, the population was 24,384. Its county seat is Jefferson, North Carolina....
     (east)
  • Watauga County, North Carolina
    Watauga County, North Carolina

    Watauga County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of 2000, the population was 42,695. Its county seat is Boone, North Carolina....
     (southeast)
  • Avery County, North Carolina
    Avery County, North Carolina

    Avery County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of 2000, the population is 17,167. Its county seat is Newland, North Carolina....
     (south)
  • Carter County
    Carter County, Tennessee

    Carter County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of 2000, the population was 56,742. The 2005 Census Estimate placed the population at 58,865....
     (southwest)
  • Sullivan County
    Sullivan County, Tennessee

    Sullivan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of 2000, the population was 153,048. Its county seat is Blountville, Tennessee....
     (west)


Demographics

As of the census
Census

A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population....
 of 2000, there were 17,499 people, 6,827 households, and 4,751 families residing in the county. The population density
Population density

Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans....
 was 59 people per square mile (23/kmē). There were 7,879 housing units at an average density of 26 per square mile (10/kmē). The racial makeup of the county was 96.40% White
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, 2.42% Black
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
 or African American
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, 0.34% Native American
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, 0.12% Asian
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, 0.02% Pacific Islander
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, 0.23% from other races
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, and 0.46% from two or more races. 0.86% of the population were Hispanic
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
 or Latino
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
 of any race.

There were 6,827 households out of which 26.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.40% were married couples
Marriage

Marriage is a social, spirituality, or law union of individuals. This union may also be called matrimony, while the ceremony that marks its beginning is usually called a wedding and the married status created is sometimes called wedlock....
 living together, 10.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.40% were non-families. 26.40% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.81.

In the county, the population was spread out with 19.70% under the age of 18, 7.40% from 18 to 24, 30.80% from 25 to 44, 27.10% from 45 to 64, and 15.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 114.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 114.40 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $23,067, and the median income for a family was $28,400. Males had a median income of $24,018 versus $18,817 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income

Per capita income means how much each individual receives, in monetary terms, of the yearly income generated in the country. This is what each citizen is to receive if the yearly national income is divided equally among everyone....
 for the county was $13,388. About 18.70% of families and 22.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.80% of those under age 18 and 21.50% of those age 65 or over.

Male inmates in the Northeast Correctional Complex, southwest of Mountain City, account for 1,299 (7.4%) of the county's population.

Presidential elections

The county is historically Republican
Republican Party (United States)

The Republican Party is one of the two major party contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Democratic Party . It is often called the Grand Old Party or the GOP....
 and is located within Tennessee's 1st congressional district
Tennessee's 1st congressional district

The Tennessee 1st Congressional District is the congressional district of northeast Tennessee, including all of Carter County, Tennessee, Cocke County, Tennessee, Greene County, Tennessee, Hamblen County, Tennessee, Hancock County, Tennessee, Hawkins County, Tennessee, Johnson County, Tennessee, Sullivan County, Tennessee, Unicoi County, Tenn...
, which has not been represented by a Democrat in over a 120 years. It reportedly was the strongest county for Calvin Coolidge
Calvin Coolidge

John Calvin Coolidge, Jr. was the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States . A Republican Party lawyer from Vermont, Coolidge worked his way up the ladder of Massachusetts state politics, eventually becoming governor of that state....
 in 1924, Herbert Hoover
Herbert Hoover

Herbert Clark Hoover was the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States . Besides his political career, Hoover was a professional mining engineer and author....
 in 1932 and Alf Landon
Alf Landon

Alfred "Alf" Mossman Landon was an United States History of the United States Republican Party politician, who served as Governor of Kansas from 1933–1937....
 in 1936 The Republican candidate has continued to consistently win since, at least, 1956. Since 1992 no Republican candidate has received less than 57% of the county's vote and in 2008 John McCain
John McCain

John Sidney McCain III is the senior senator United States United States Senator from Arizona. He was the Republican Party presidential nominee in the 2008 United States presidential election....
 received 70.1%.

Cities and towns

  • Mountain City
    Mountain City, Tennessee

    Mountain City is a town in Johnson County, Tennessee, Tennessee, United States. The population was 2,383 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Johnson County, Tennessee....


Unincorporated communities

  • Butler
    Butler, Tennessee

    Butler is an unincorporated area in Johnson County, Tennessee in the northeastern corner of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is located near Watauga Lake....
  • Laurel Bloomery
    Laurel Bloomery, Tennessee

    Laurel Bloomery is an unincorporated area in Johnson County, Tennessee, Tennessee, United States. Settled in the early 1800s, the community's first forge mill was built and began operation in 1810....
  • Shady Valley
    Shady Valley, Tennessee

    Shady Valley is an unincorporated area inJohnson County, Tennessee in the northeastern corner of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is just outside of Cherokee National Forest....
  • Trade
    Trade, Tennessee

    Trade is an unincorporated area in Johnson County, Tennessee, Tennessee, United States. The easternmost community in the state, it is located in the Blue Ridge Mountains, at the headwaters of Roan Creek, approximately 7.5 miles southeast of Mountain City, Tennessee, on Highway 421....


Lakes

  • Watauga Lake
    Watauga Lake

    Watauga Lake, located southeast of Elizabethton, Tennessee, was created by the Tennessee Valley Authority of the with completion of the TVA Watauga Dam and Reservoir....


Interesting facts

  • Steve Earle
    Steve Earle

    Stephen 'Steve' Fain Earle is an United States singer-songwriter, well known for his rock music and country music, as well as his political views....
    's song "Copperhead Road
    Copperhead Road

    Copperhead Road is an United States country music/country rock album released in 1988 by Steve Earle.The title song "Copperhead Road" tells of a Vietnam War veteran, scion of a rural moonshine rum-running clan, who returns home to Johnson County, Tennessee, to grow cannabis on his family's land ....
    " is set in Johnson County.


External links