All Topics  
John Esposito

 

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

John Esposito



 
 
John Louis Esposito (born 19 May 1940, Brooklyn
Brooklyn

Brooklyn is one of the five Borough of New York City, located at the western end of Long Island. An independent city until its consolidation with New York in 1898, Brooklyn is New York City's most populous borough, with 2.5 million residents, and second largest in area....
, New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
) is a professor of International Affairs and Islamic Studies
Islamic studies

Islamic studies is an ambiguous term. In a Muslim context, "Islamic studies" can be an umbrella term for all virtually all of academia, both originally researched and as defined by the Islamization of knowledge....
 at Georgetown University
Georgetown University

Georgetown University is a Society of Jesus private university located in Georgetown, Washington, D.C. Father John Carroll founded the school in 1789, though its roots extend back to 1634....
. He is also the director of Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal center for Muslim-Christian understanding at Georgetown University
Georgetown University

Georgetown University is a Society of Jesus private university located in Georgetown, Washington, D.C. Father John Carroll founded the school in 1789, though its roots extend back to 1634....
.

sito was raised a Roman Catholic in an Italian neighborhood in Brooklyn
Brooklyn

Brooklyn is one of the five Borough of New York City, located at the western end of Long Island. An independent city until its consolidation with New York in 1898, Brooklyn is New York City's most populous borough, with 2.5 million residents, and second largest in area....
, New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
, and spent a decade in a Catholic monastery. After taking his first degree he worked as a management consultant and high-school teacher.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'John Esposito'
Start a new discussion about 'John Esposito'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


John Louis Esposito (born 19 May 1940, Brooklyn
Brooklyn

Brooklyn is one of the five Borough of New York City, located at the western end of Long Island. An independent city until its consolidation with New York in 1898, Brooklyn is New York City's most populous borough, with 2.5 million residents, and second largest in area....
, New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
) is a professor of International Affairs and Islamic Studies
Islamic studies

Islamic studies is an ambiguous term. In a Muslim context, "Islamic studies" can be an umbrella term for all virtually all of academia, both originally researched and as defined by the Islamization of knowledge....
 at Georgetown University
Georgetown University

Georgetown University is a Society of Jesus private university located in Georgetown, Washington, D.C. Father John Carroll founded the school in 1789, though its roots extend back to 1634....
. He is also the director of Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal center for Muslim-Christian understanding at Georgetown University
Georgetown University

Georgetown University is a Society of Jesus private university located in Georgetown, Washington, D.C. Father John Carroll founded the school in 1789, though its roots extend back to 1634....
.

Early life

Esposito was raised a Roman Catholic in an Italian neighborhood in Brooklyn
Brooklyn

Brooklyn is one of the five Borough of New York City, located at the western end of Long Island. An independent city until its consolidation with New York in 1898, Brooklyn is New York City's most populous borough, with 2.5 million residents, and second largest in area....
, New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
, and spent a decade in a Catholic monastery. After taking his first degree he worked as a management consultant and high-school teacher. He then studied and received a masters in theology at St Johns University. He earned a PhD at Temple University
Temple University

Temple University is a Commonwealth System of Higher Education public research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Temple University was founded in 1884 by Dr....
, Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania

The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania , often colloquially referred to as PA by natives and Northeasterners, is a U.S. state located in the Northeastern United States and Mid-Atlantic States regions of the United States....
 in 1974, studying Islam
Islam

Islam is a Monotheism, Abrahamic religion originating with the teachings of the Prophets of Islam Muhammad, a 7th century Arab religious and political figure....
 and held post doc appointments at Harvard and Oxford Universities. He is well-known as a promoter of strong ties between Muslims and Christians and has even challenged the Vatican to make greater efforts to encourage such ties.

Academic career

For nearly twenty years after completing his PhD, Esposito had taught religious studies (including Hinduism
Hinduism

'Hinduism' is the predominant religion of the Indian subcontinent. Hinduism is often referred to as , a Sanskrit phrase meaning "the eternal dharma", by its practitioners....
, Buddhism
Buddhism

Buddhism is a family of beliefs and practices considered by most to be a religionand is based on the teachings attributed to Siddhartha Gautama, commonly known as "The Buddha" , who was born in what is today Nepal....
 and Islam) at the College of the Holy Cross
College of the Holy Cross

The College of the Holy Cross is an undergraduate Roman Catholic Church Liberal arts colleges in the United States located in Worcester, Massachusetts, United States....
, a Jesuit college in Massachusetts
Massachusetts

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a U.S. state located in the New England region of the Northeastern United States United States. It borders Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north....
. At Holy Cross, Esposito held the Loyola Professor of Middle East Studies position, was the chair of the Department of Religious Studies, and the director of college's Center for International Studies. At Georgetown University
Georgetown University

Georgetown University is a Society of Jesus private university located in Georgetown, Washington, D.C. Father John Carroll founded the school in 1789, though its roots extend back to 1634....
, Esposito holds the position of University Professor and teaches as both a Professor of Religion and International Affairs and Professor of Islamic Studies. Esposito also works as a Senior Scientist at the Gallup
Gallup

Gallup can refer to:*Gallup, New Mexico*George Gallup, American pollster**The Gallup Organization, firm founded by George Gallup**Gallup poll, an opinion poll invented by George Gallup and conducted by The Gallup Organization...
 Center for Muslim Studies, where he co-authored Who Speaks for Islam? What a Billion Muslims Really Think, which was published in March 2008.

He published "Islam and Politics" in 1984, and "Islam: The Straight Path" in 1988; both books sold well, going through many editions. In addition to more than 35 books, he is editor-in-chief of a number of Oxford reference works including "The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World", "The Oxford History of Islam", "The Oxford Dictionary of Islam
The Oxford Dictionary of Islam

The Oxford Dictionary of Islam is a dictionary of Islam, with John Esposito as editor-in-chief....
" The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World (5vols. forthcoming 2008)and Oxford Islamic Studies Online.

In 1988, he was elected president of the Middle East Studies Association of North America
Middle East Studies Association of North America

Middle East Studies Association of North America is, according to its website, "a non-political association that fosters the study of the Middle East, promotes high standards of scholarship and teaching, and encourages public understanding of the region and its peoples through programs, publications and services that enhance education, furth...
 (MESA). He has also served as president of the American Council for the Study of Islamic Societies. He served as Vice Chair of the Board of Directors of the Center for the Study of Islam & Democracy from 1999 to 2004 and is a member of the World Economic Forum’s Council of 100 Leaders and the High Level Group of the U.N. Alliance of Civilizations
Alliance of Civilizations

The Alliance of Civilizations is an initiative proposed by the President of the Spanish Government, Jos? Luis Rodr?guez Zapatero at the 59th General Assembly of the United Nations in 2005....
. A recipient of the American Academy of Religion’s 2005 Martin E. Marty Award for the Public Understanding of Religion and of Pakistan’s Quaid-e-Azam Award for Outstanding Contributions in Islamic Studies, in 2003 he received the School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University Award for Outstanding Teaching.

Esposito founded the
Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding at Georgetown University and is its current director. The center has received a $20 million endowment from Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, KSA , is an Arab country and the largest country of the Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by Jordan on the northwest, Iraq on the north and northeast, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates on the east, Oman on the southeast, and Yemen on the south....
n Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal "to advance education in the fields of Islamic civilization
Islamic civilization

Islamic civilization may refer to:*Islamic Golden Age*Muslim world*Arab Empire...
 and Muslim-Christian understanding and strengthen its presence as a world leader in facilitating cross-cultural and inter-religious dialogue."

Criticism

Martin Kramer
Martin Kramer

Martin Seth Kramer is an United States scholar of the Middle East at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, the Shalem Center, and Harvard University's Olin Institute....
, an Israeli academic from Tel Aviv University, writes that Esposito "completed a doctorate in Islamic studies at Temple University in 1974 and then spent nearly twenty years teaching comparative religion and Islam at the College of the Holy Cross, a Jesuit college in Massachusetts. His early published work dealt with Pakistan and Muslim family law. Had he continued along this trajectory, he would have remained obscure even by the standards of Middle Eastern studies". It was Said's successful 1978 book
Orientalism
Orientalism (book)

Orientalism is the 1978 book by Edward Said that has been highly influential in postcolonialism....
that spurred a large demand "for sympathetic texts on Islam" that were "uncontaminated by anti-Americanism
Anti-Americanism

Anti-Americanism, often anti-American sentiment, is a controversial term used to describe opposition or hostility to the people, culture or policies of the United States....
s" and "preferably even written by an American." Esposito's rise, Kramer writes, can be solely attributed to his ability to meet this demand, even though the chapter on Islam in Huston Smith
Huston Smith

Huston Cummings Smith is among the preeminent religious studies scholars in the United States. His work, The Religions of Man , is a classic in the field, with over two million copies sold, and remains a common introduction to comparative religion....
's
World Religions meets all the same criteria according to Kramer.

Selected bibliography

References
  • "Who Speaks for Islam? What a Billion Muslims Really Think", coauthored with Dalia Mogahed (2008) ISBN 9781595620170
  • "The Oxford History of Islam", as editor (2004) ISBN 0195107993
  • "The Islamic World: Past and Present", as editor (2004, 3 volume set) ISBN 0195165209
  • "The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World", as editor (1995, 4 volume set) ISBN 0195066138
  • "The Oxford Dictionary of Islam
    The Oxford Dictionary of Islam

    The Oxford Dictionary of Islam is a dictionary of Islam, with John Esposito as editor-in-chief....
    ", as editor (1994) ISBN 0195125592
Nonfiction books
  • "Islam: The Straight Path
    Islam: The Straight Path

    Islam: The Straight Path is an Islamic studies book that aims to give an introduction to Islam. The book, authored by John L. Esposito, was first published in 1991 by the Oxford University Press....
    " (1st edition: 1988, 3rd edition: 2004) ISBN 0195182669
  • "Unholy War: Terror in the Name of Islam" (2002) ISBN 0195154355
  • "What Everyone Needs to Know About Islam" (2002) ISBN 0195157133
  • "Women in Muslim Family Law", coauthored with Natana J. Delong-Bas (2nd edition: 2002) ISBN 0815629087
  • "Makers of Contemporary Islam", coauthored John Voll (2001) ISBN 0195141288
  • "The Islamic Threat: Myth or Reality?" (3rd edition: 1999) ISBN 0195130766
  • "Political Islam: Radicalism, Revolution or Reform" (1997) ISBN 1555871682
Academic collections
  • "Islam in Asia: Religion, Politics, & Society", as editor (2006) ISBN 0195040821
  • "Turkish Islam and the Secular State: The Gulen Movement", as coeditor with M. Hakan Yavuz (2003) ISBN 0815630409
  • "Modernizing Islam: Religion in the Public Sphere in the Middle East and Europe", as coeditor with Francois Burgat
    François Burgat

    Fran?ois Burgat, a political scientist and arabist, is Senior Research Fellow at the French National Centre for Scientific Research; since May 2008 he has been the head of the Institut fran?ais du Proche-Orient....
     (2003) ISBN 0813531985
  • "Iran at the Crossroads", as coeditor with R.K. Ramazani (2000) ISBN 0312238169
  • "Islam, Gender and Social Change", as coeditor with Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad (1997) ISBN 0195113578
  • "Islam and Politics", as editor (1st edition: 1984, 4th edition: 1998) ISBN 0815627742
  • "Islam and Democracy", as coeditor with John Voll (1996) ISBN 0195108167


External links

  • , Article by John Esposito
  • , Article by John Esposito
  • , Article by John Esposito and Dalia Mogahed


Interviews
  • , NPR's All Things Considered
    All Things Considered

    All Things Considered is a news radio program in the United States, broadcast on the National Public Radio network. It was the first news program on the network, and is broadcast live worldwide through several outlets....
  • , PBS