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Jewish Quarter (diaspora)

 

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Jewish Quarter (diaspora)



 
 
In the Jewish Diaspora
Jewish diaspora

The Jewish diaspora , the presence of Jews outside of the Land of Israel, is a result of the expulsion or emigration of Jews from Israel and religious conversion to Judaism....
, a Jewish quarter is the area of a city traditionally inhabited by Jew
Jew

A Jew is a member of the Jewish people, an ethnoreligious group that traces its ancestry to the Israelites or Hebrews of the Ancient Near East....
s. Jewish quarters, like the Jewish ghettos in Europe
Jewish ghettos in Europe

File:Juden 1881.JPGJewish ghettos in Europe existed because Jews were viewed as cultural minorities due to their non-Christian beliefs in a Renaissance Christian environment.As a result, Jews were placed under strict regulations throughout many European cities....
, were often the outgrowths of segregated ghetto
Ghetto

A ghetto is described as a "portion of a city in which members of a minority group live especially because of social, legal, or economic pressure."...
s instituted by the surrounding Christian authorities.






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Quotations


Better a swollen heart than a shrunken one. Ann Brashares

She couldn't figure out what to do with herself. She was fitful, both energetic and apathetic.

I'm afraid of time...Not enough time to understand people, how they really are, or to be understood myself. I'm afraid of the quick judgments and mistakes that everybody makes. You can't fix them without time. I'm afraid of seeing snapshots instead of movies. Bailey

Hey, Dad!

she called, throwing herself at him. She savored that word. Most kids got to use it constantly, thoughtlessly. For her it lay unused, stashed away so many months of the year. Carmen

I guess I just felt... invisible there. Nobody paid any attention to me. Nobody listened when I said I was unhappy or complained when I acted like a brat. That just wanted everything to look and seem perfect. Carmen






Encyclopedia


Arcodelleazimelleinghettobyroeslerfranz
In the Jewish Diaspora
Jewish diaspora

The Jewish diaspora , the presence of Jews outside of the Land of Israel, is a result of the expulsion or emigration of Jews from Israel and religious conversion to Judaism....
, a Jewish quarter is the area of a city traditionally inhabited by Jew
Jew

A Jew is a member of the Jewish people, an ethnoreligious group that traces its ancestry to the Israelites or Hebrews of the Ancient Near East....
s. Jewish quarters, like the Jewish ghettos in Europe
Jewish ghettos in Europe

File:Juden 1881.JPGJewish ghettos in Europe existed because Jews were viewed as cultural minorities due to their non-Christian beliefs in a Renaissance Christian environment.As a result, Jews were placed under strict regulations throughout many European cities....
, were often the outgrowths of segregated ghetto
Ghetto

A ghetto is described as a "portion of a city in which members of a minority group live especially because of social, legal, or economic pressure."...
s instituted by the surrounding Christian authorities. A Yiddish term for a Jewish quarter or neighborhood is "Di yiddishe gas" , or "The Jewish street". Many Europe
Europe

Europe is, conventionally, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally divided from Asia to its east by the water divide of the Ural Mountains, the Ural , the Caspian Sea, and by the Caucasus Mountains to the southeast....
an and Middle East
Middle East

File:GreaterMiddleEast1.pngThe Middle East is a region that spans southwestern Asia, western Asia, and northeastern Africa. It has no clear boundaries, often used as a synonym to Near East, in opposition to Far East....
ern cities once had a historical Jewish quarter and some still have it. These include:

In Europe


V10p163001 Prague
*Alfama
Alfama

Alfama is the oldest district of Lisbon, spreading on the slope between the S?o Jorge Castle and the Tejo river. Its name comes from the Arabic language Al-hamma, meaning fountains or baths....
 and La Judiaría, Lisbon
Lisbon

Lisbon is the Capital and largest city of Portugal. It is also the seat of the Lisbon and capital of the Lisbon region. Its municipalities of Portugal, which matches the city proper excluding the larger continuous conurbation, has a municipal population of 564,477 in , while the Lisbon Metropolitan Area in total has around 2.8 million inha...
  • Aljama
    Aljama

    Aljama is a Spanish language term of Arabic language origin used in old official documents to designate the self-governing communities of Moors and Jews living under Spain Christian rule....
    , Seville
    Seville

    ||-||}Seville is the artistic, cultural, and financial capital of southern Spain. It is the capital of Andalusia and of the province of Seville ....
  • La Judiaría and Bairro de Monchique, Oporto
  • Le Marais
    Le Marais

    Le Marais is a district in Paris, France, traditionally a bourgeois area, but also well-known historically.It spreads across parts of the IIIe arrondissement and IVe arrondissement Arrondissements of Pariss in Paris ....
    , Paris
    Paris

    Paris is the Capital of France and the country's largest city. It is situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the ?le-de-France Regions of France ....
  • La Carričre-des-Juifs and Mont-Juif or Montjusieu, Marseille
    Marseille

    "Marseille" is the second-largest city of France and forms the third-largest aire urbaine, after those of Paris and Lyon, with a population recorded to be 1,516,340 at the 1999 census and estimated to be 1,605,000 in 2007....
  • La Juiverie de Fourvičre and La Guillotičre, Lyon
    Lyon

    ||-||}Lyon, also known as Lyons in English, is a city in east-central France. Its name is pronounced in French language and Franco-Proven?al language, and or in English language....
  • Saint-Seurin, Bordeaux
    Bordeaux

    is a Port city on the Garonne in southwest France, with one million inhabitants in its aire urbaine at a 2008 estimate. It is the Capital of the Aquitaine regions of France, as well as the Prefectures in France of the Gironde Departments of France....
  • La Juderia
    La Juderia

    La Juderia, , was the former Jewish Quarter of Rhodes, Greece. The quarter was inhabited by Sephardic, Ladino language-speaking Jews....
    , Rhodes
    Rhodes

    Rhodes is a Greece List of islands of Greece approximately southwest of Turkey in eastern Aegean Sea. It is the largest of the Dodecanese islands in terms of both land area and population, with a population of 117,007 of which 53,709 resided in the Rhodes capital city of the island....
  • Josefov
    Josefov (Prague)

    Josefov is a town quarter and the smallest cadastre area of Prague, today Czech Republic, formerly the Jewish ghetto of the town. It is completely surrounded by Old Town, Prague....
    , Prague
    Prague

    Prague is the Capital and World's largest cities of the Czech Republic. Its official name is Hlavn? mesto Praha, meaning Prague, the Capital City....
  • Kazimierz
    Kazimierz

    Kazimierz is a historical district of Krak?w , best known for being home to a Jewish community from the 14th century until the Second World War....
    , Kraków
    Kraków

    Krak?w , in English also spelled Krakow or Cracow , is one of the largest and oldest cities in Poland, with a population of 756,336 in 2007 ....
  • Erzsébetváros
    Erzsébetváros

    Erzs?betv?ros is the seventh district of Budapest, situated on the Pest side of the Danube. The inner half of the district was the historic Jewish quarter of Pest ....
    , Budapest
    Budapest

    Budapest is the Capitals of Hungary of Hungary. As the largest city of Hungary, it serves as the country's principal political, cultural, commerce, Industry, and transportation center and is considered an important hub in Central Europe....
  • Jodenbreestraat
    Jodenbreestraat

    The Jodenbreestraat is a street in the centre of Amsterdam, The Netherlands. The street runs from the Sint Antoniesluis sluice gates to the Mr....
    , Amsterdam
    Amsterdam

    Amsterdam is the Capital of the Netherlands and List of cities in the Netherlands with over 100,000 people of the Netherlands, located in the Provinces of the Netherlands of North Holland in the west of the country....
  • The Venetian Ghetto
    Venetian Ghetto

    The Venetian Ghetto was the area of Venice in which Jews were compelled to live under the Venetian Republic. It is from its name, in the Venetian language, that the word "ghetto", used in many languages, is derived....
    , Venice
    Venice

    Venice is a city in northern Italy, the capital city of the Italian regions Veneto, a population of 271,251 . Together with Padua, Italy, the city is included in the Padua-Venice Metropolitan Area ....
  • The Roman Ghetto
    Roman Ghetto

    The Roman Ghetto was located in the Sant'Angelo , in the area surrounded by today's Via del Portico d'Ottavia, Lungotevere dei Cenci, Via del Progresso and Via di Santa Maria del Pianto close to the Tiber and the Theater of Marcellus, in Rome, Italy....
    , Rome
    Rome

    Rome is the capital city of Italy and Lazio, and is Italy's largest and most populous city, with 2,724,347 residents in an urban area of some ....
  • Giudecca, Naples
    Naples

    Naples is a city in southern Italy, the capital of the region of Campania and of the province of Naples. The city is known for its rich history, art, culture and gastronomy, playing an important role throughout much of its existence; it is over 2,800 years old....
  • La Judeca (Giudecca), Reggio Calabria
    Reggio Calabria

    Reggio di Calabria , commonly known as Reggio Calabria or Reggio, is a city in southern Italy Italy, the Capital of the Province of Reggio Calabria as well as the largest and oldest city in the Calabria region....
  • Tirone and Paraporto, Messina
  • Meschita and Guzzetta, Palermo
    Palermo

    Palermo is a historic city in southern Italy, the Capital of the autonomous region Sicily and the province of Palermo. The city is noted for its rich history, culture, architecture and gastronomy, playing an important role throughout much of its existence; it is over 2,700 years old....
  • Judeca Suprana, Judeca Suttana and Piano di Giacobbe, Catania
    Catania

    Catania is an Italy city on the east coast of Sicily facing the Ionian Sea, between Messina and Syracuse, Sicily. It is the capital of the Province of Catania, and with 298,957 inhabitants it is the second-largest city on the island....
  • Iudeca (Giudecca), Enna
    Enna

    Enna is a city located in the center of Sicily in the province of Enna, towering above the surrounding countryside. It has earned a few nicknames, such as "belvedere" or the "ombelico" of Sicily....
  • La Jureca (Giudecca), Syracuse, Sicily
  • Balat
    Balat

    Balat is the traditional Jewish people quarter in the district of Fatih of Istanbul. It is in the European bank of Istanbul and is situated south of the Golden Horn ....
    , European Istanbul
    Istanbul

    Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, List of metropolitan areas in Europe by population, and List of cities proper by population in the world with a population of 12.6 million....
  • Call Jueu de Girona, Girona
    Girona

    Girona is a city located in the northeast of Catalonia, Spain, at the confluence of the rivers Ter River and Onyar. It is the capital of the Spanish Girona and of the Catalan comarca of the Giron?s....
  • Leopoldstadt
    Leopoldstadt

    Leopoldstadt is Vienna's second district. There are 90,914 inhabitants over 19.27 km?. It is situated in the heart of the city and, together with Brigittenau , forms a large island surrounded by the Danube Canal and, to the north, the Danube....
    , Wien
    Wien

    Wien is the German language name for Vienna, the city and federal state in Austria.Wien may also refer to:*Wien International Scholarship, a scholarship instituted by Brandeis University...
  • Joods Antwerpen
    Jewish Community of Antwerp

    The Jewish community of Antwerp consists of around 22,000 Jews. The majority of those who choose to identify themselves as Jewish belong to the traditional or orthodox streams, although levels of practice vary....
    , Antwerp
    Antwerp

    ||-||-||-||}Antwerp is a city and municipality in Belgium and the capital of the Antwerp in Flanders, one of Belgium's three regions....
  • Sedgley Park
    Sedgley Park

    Sedgley Park is a suburban area of Prestwich, a town within the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, in Greater Manchester, England. Sedgley Park is roughly bounded to the north by Scholes Lane, to the east by Bury Old Road and to the west by Bland Road/George Street....
    , Manchester
    Manchester

    Manchester is a city and metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. Manchester was granted City status in the United Kingdom in 1853....
  • South Tottenham
    South Tottenham

    South Tottenham is an area of the London Borough of Haringey, North London....
    , London
    London

    London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, and the most populous municipality in the European Union. An important settlement for two millennia, History of London goes back to its founding by the Roman Empire....
  • Stamford Hill
    Stamford Hill

    Stamford Hill is a place in the north of the London Borough of Hackney, England, near the border with London Borough of Haringey. It is home to Europe's largest Hasidic Judaism community....
    , London
    London

    London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, and the most populous municipality in the European Union. An important settlement for two millennia, History of London goes back to its founding by the Roman Empire....
  • Golders Green
    Golders Green

    Golders Green is an area in the London Borough of Barnet in London, England. Although having some earlier history, it is essentially a 19th century suburban development situated about 5.3 miles north west of Charing Cross and centred on the crossroads of Golders Green Road and Finchley Road....
    , London
    London

    London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, and the most populous municipality in the European Union. An important settlement for two millennia, History of London goes back to its founding by the Roman Empire....
  • Zhetel ghetto
    Zhetel ghetto

    Jews sit first settled in Zdzieciol in 1580. The town was the birthplace of Jacob ben Wolf Kranz and Yisrael Meir Kagan . In 1897 the Jewish population was 3,979 ....
    , Dzyatlava


In Asia

  • Kuzguncuk
    Kuzguncuk

    Kuzguncuk is a neighbourhood in the ?sk?dar district on the Asian side of Istanbul, Turkey. It is one of the two Istanbul quarters deeply associated with Jewish settlement, the other one being Balat on the Europe side....
    , Asian Istanbul
    Istanbul

    Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, List of metropolitan areas in Europe by population, and List of cities proper by population in the world with a population of 12.6 million....
  • Karatas
    Karatas, Izmir

    Karatas is a neighborhood of Izmir, Turkey, within the boundaries of the city's central metropolitan district of Konak , Izmir. The neighorhood no longer has an official delimitation or status and exists as a notional zone that is admitted to stretch along the small cove of the same name in the Gulf of Izmir....
    , Izmir
    Izmir

    Izmir, also once called Smyrna, is Turkey's third most populous city and the country's largest port after Istanbul. It is located along the outlying waters of the Gulf of Izmir, by the Aegean Sea....
  • Wadi Abu Jamil
    Wadi Abu Jamil

    Wadi Abu Jamil, located in Beirut Central District, was the Jewish Quarter in Beirut, Lebanon. The quarter was the center of the Lebanese Jews community, with Beirut's largest and most important synagogue, the Maghen Abraham Synagogue, , located there....
    , Beirut
    Beirut

    Beirut is the Capital and largest city of Lebanon with a population of over 2.1 million as of 2007. Located on a peninsula at the midpoint of Lebanon's coastline with the Mediterranean sea, it serves as the country's largest and main seaport and also forms the Beirut District area, which consists of the city and its suburbs....
  • Shanghai ghetto
    Shanghai ghetto

    The Shanghai ghetto, formally known as the Restricted Sector for Stateless Refugees, was an area of approximately one square mile in the Hongkou District of Empire of Japan Shanghai, where about 20,000 Jewish refugees, having fled from Nazi Germany, Anschluss, Poland, Czechoslovakia and Lithuania during World War II and settled across Shangha...
    , Shanghai
    Shanghai

    Shanghai is the List of cities in the People's Republic of China by population in China and one of the List of metropolitan areas by population in the world, with over 20 million people....
    , a temporary Jewish refuge during WWII.


Other usage

In the Americas
Americas

The Americas are the region of the Western hemisphere that consists of the continents of North America and South America with their associated islands and regions....
, Australia
Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the southern hemisphere comprising the Australia of the world's smallest continent, the major island of Tasmania, and numerous list of islands of Australia in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Oceans....
, New Zealand
New Zealand

New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses , and numerous Islands of New Zealand, most notably Stewart Island/Rakiura and the Chatham Islands....
 and South Africa
South Africa

The Republic of South Africa, also known by Official names of South Africa, is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa....
 there are a number of neighborhoods or small towns, generally in large cities or outlying communities of such, which are home to large concentrations of Jewish residents, much in the manner of old-world Jewish quarters or other ethnic enclave
Ethnic enclave

An ethnic enclave, or ethnic neighborhood is a neighborhood, district, or suburb which retains some cultural distinction from a larger, surrounding area....
s, though without exclusive Jewish population.

In Argentina

  • Once, Buenos Aires
    Buenos Aires

    Buenos Aires is the Capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southern shore of the R?o de la Plata, on the southeastern coast of the South American continent....


In Australia

  • Balaclava, Melbourne
    Balaclava, Victoria

    Balaclava is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, in Australia. It is situated in the south-east of the city in the St Kilda East, Victoria area and is bounded by Inkerman street to the north, Chapel street to the west, Hotham Street to the east and Oak Grove and Los Angeles Streets to the South....


In Canada

  • Outremont, Montreal
    Outremont (borough)

    Outremont is a Montreal borough of the city of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It consists entirely of the former city on the Island of Montreal in southwestern Quebec, Canada....
  • Bathurst Street, Toronto
    Bathurst Street

    Bathurst Street is a north-south street in Toronto and York Region, Ontario, Canada. In York Region, it is also known as York Regional Road 38....


In South Africa

  • Glenhazel, Johannesburg
    Glenhazel, Gauteng

    Glenhazel is a suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa. It is located in Region 3 .Glenhazel is the hub of a large Jewish and Orthodox Judaism community....


In the United States

  • Kiryas Joel, New York State
    Kiryas Joel, New York

    Kiryas Joel is a village within the town of Monroe , New York in Orange County, New York, New York, United States. The great majority of its residents are Hasidic Judaism Jews who strictly observe the Torah and its Mitzva, and belong to the worldwide Satmar ....
  • Lawrence, New York State
    Lawrence, Nassau County, New York

    Lawrence is a Administrative divisions of New York#Village in Nassau County, New York, New York in the United States. As of the United States 2000 Census, the village population was 6,522....
  • Monsey, New York State
    Monsey, New York

    Monsey is a Political subdivisions of New York State#Hamlet , in the Ramapo, New York, Rockland County, New York, New York, United States located north of the state of New Jersey; east of Suffern, New York; south of Airmont, New York and west of Nanuet, New York....
  • Riverdale, Bronx, New York City
    Riverdale, Bronx

    Riverdale is a an upper-class residential neighborhood in the northwest portion of the borough of the Bronx in New York City.Riverdale's ZIP codes are 10463 and 10471....
  • Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York City
    Williamsburg, Brooklyn

    Williamsburg is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, bordering Greenpoint, Brooklyn, Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brooklyn, and Bushwick, Brooklyn....
  • Borough Park, Brooklyn, New York City
    Borough Park, Brooklyn

    Borough Park , is a neighbourhood in the southwestern part of the borough of Brooklyn, in New York City in the United States.Borough Park is home to one of the largest Orthodox Judaism Jewish communities outside of Israel, with one of the largest concentrations of Jews in the United States and Orthodox traditions rivaling many insular co...
  • Crown Heights, Brooklyn, New York City
    Crown Heights, Brooklyn

    Crown Heights is a neighborhood in the central portion of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The main thoroughfare through this neighborhood is Eastern Parkway , a tree-lined boulevard designed by Frederick Law Olmsted extending two miles east-west....
  • Forest Hills, Queens, New York City
    Forest Hills, Queens

    Forest Hills is a neighborhood in the central part of the New York City borough of Queens . It is bordered to the north by Rego Park, Queens and Corona, Queens, to the east by Flushing Meadows Park, the Grand Central Parkway and Kew Gardens, Queens, to the west by Middle Village, Queens and Glendale, Queens and to the south by Forest Park...
  • Kew Gardens Hills, Queens, New York City
    Kew Gardens Hills, Queens

    Kew Gardens Hills, also sometimes incorrectly referred to as Kew Garden Hills, is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Queens. It is bordered to the West by Flushing Meadows-Corona Park, to the North by the Interstate 495 , to the South by Union Turnpike and to the East by Parsons Boulevard ....
  • Miami Beach, Florida
    Miami Beach, Florida

    Miami Beach is a city in Miami-Dade County, Florida, Florida, United States. The city was incorporated on 26 March, 1915.Miami Beach has been one of America's pre-eminent beach resorts for almost a century....
  • Beverlywood, Los Angeles, California
    Beverlywood, Los Angeles, California

    Beverlywood is a district on the West Los Angeles of the city of Los Angeles, California....


In Venezuela

  • San Bernardino, Caracas
    Caracas

    Caracas is the Capital and largest city of Venezuela. It is located in the north of the country, following the contours of the narrow Caracas Valley on the Coastal Range, Venezuela....
  • Los Chorros, Caracas
    Caracas

    Caracas is the Capital and largest city of Venezuela. It is located in the north of the country, following the contours of the narrow Caracas Valley on the Coastal Range, Venezuela....
  • Sebucán, Caracas
    Caracas

    Caracas is the Capital and largest city of Venezuela. It is located in the north of the country, following the contours of the narrow Caracas Valley on the Coastal Range, Venezuela....
  • Kuala lumpur[Malaya]