Ivanhoe, California
Encyclopedia
Ivanhoe is a census-designated place
Census-designated place
A census-designated place is a concentration of population identified by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes. CDPs are delineated for each decennial census as the statistical counterparts of incorporated places such as cities, towns and villages...

 (CDP) in Tulare County
Tulare County, California
Tulare County is a county located in the Central Valley of the U.S. state of California, south of Fresno. Sequoia National Park is located in the county, as are part of Kings Canyon National Park, in its northeast corner , and part of Mount Whitney, on its eastern border...

, California
California
California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is by far the most populous U.S. state, and the third-largest by land area...

, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

. The population was 4,495 at the 2010 census, up from 4,474 at the 2000 census.

Geography

Ivanhoe is located at 36°23′16"N 119°13′9"W (36.387879, -119.219081).

According to the United States Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data...

, the CDP has a total area of 2 square miles (5.2 km²), all of it land.

2010

The 2010 United States Census reported that Ivanhoe had a population of 4,495. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 was 2,232.0 people per square mile (861.8/km²). The racial makeup of Ivanhoe was 2,002 (44.5%) White, 19 (0.4%) African American, 80 (1.8%) Native American, 29 (0.6%) Asian, 1 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 2,221 (49.4%) from other races
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, and 143 (3.2%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3,752 persons (83.5%).

The Census reported that 4,495 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.

There were 1,142 households, out of which 684 (59.9%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 679 (59.5%) were opposite-sex married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...

 living together, 205 (18.0%) had a female householder with no husband present, 113 (9.9%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 100 (8.8%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships
POSSLQ
POSSLQ is an abbreviation for "Persons of Opposite Sex Sharing Living Quarters," a term coined in the late 1970s by the United States Census Bureau as part of an effort to more accurately gauge the prevalence of cohabitation in American households....

, and 6 (0.5%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 102 households (8.9%) were made up of individuals and 44 (3.9%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.94. There were 997 families
Family (U.S. Census)
A family or family household is defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes as "a householder and one or more other people related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. They do not include same-sex married couples even if the marriage was performed in a state...

 (87.3% of all households); the average family size was 4.14.

The population was spread out with 1,564 people (34.8%) under the age of 18, 522 people (11.6%) aged 18 to 24, 1,112 people (24.7%) aged 25 to 44, 975 people (21.7%) aged 45 to 64, and 322 people (7.2%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27.4 years. For every 100 females there were 104.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.0 males.

There were 1,217 housing units at an average density of 604.3 per square mile (233.3/km²), of which 694 (60.8%) were owner-occupied, and 448 (39.2%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.1%; the rental vacancy rate was 7.6%. 2,739 people (60.9% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 1,756 people (39.1%) lived in rental housing units.

2000

As of the census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

of 2000, there were 4,474 people, 1,137 households, and 966 families residing in the CDP. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 was 2,228.5 people per square mile (859.4/km²). There were 1,211 housing units at an average density of 603.2 per square mile (232.6/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 47.41% White, 0.45% African American, 1.56% Native American, 0.63% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 40.43% from other races
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, and 9.48% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 76.15% of the population.

There were 1,137 households out of which 55.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.8% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...

 living together, 16.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 15.0% were non-families. 11.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 4.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.93 and the average family size was 4.22.

In the CDP the population was spread out with 37.8% under the age of 18, 12.4% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 15.3% from 45 to 64, and 5.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 25 years. For every 100 females there were 112.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.2 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $26,052, and the median income for a family was $26,166. Males had a median income of $20,410 versus $19,583 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...

 for the CDP was $9,101. About 25.6% of families and 30.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 41.8% of those under age 18 and 10.3% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

In the state legislature
California State Legislature
The California State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of California. It is a bicameral body consisting of the lower house, the California State Assembly, with 80 members, and the upper house, the California State Senate, with 40 members...

 Ivanhoe is located in the 16th Senate
California State Senate
The California State Senate is the upper house of the California State Legislature. There are 40 state senators. The state legislature meets in the California State Capitol in Sacramento. The Lieutenant Governor is the ex officio President of the Senate and may break a tied vote...

 District, represented by Democrat
Democratic Party (United States)
The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous...

 Dean Florez
Dean Florez
Dean Raymond Florez was a California State Senator from the 16th Senate District from 2002 until the end of his second term in November of 2010.Florez was born and reared in the Central Valley....

, and in the 34th Assembly
California State Assembly
The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature. There are 80 members in the Assembly, representing an approximately equal number of constituents, with each district having a population of at least 420,000...

 District, represented by Republican
Republican Party (United States)
The Republican Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Democratic Party. Founded by anti-slavery expansion activists in 1854, it is often called the GOP . The party's platform generally reflects American conservatism in the U.S...

 Bill Maze
Bill Maze
Bill Maze is an American politician from California and a member of the Republican Party. Maze is the president of Citizens for Saving California Farming Industries, a non-profit dedicated to dividing California into two states....

. Federally, Ivanhoe is located in California's 21st congressional district
California's 21st congressional district
California's 21st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California that covers all of Tulare County and the eastern half of Fresno County.The district is currently represented by Republican Devin Nunes.-Demographics:...

, which has a Cook PVI
Cook Partisan Voting Index
The Cook Partisan Voting Index , sometimes referred to as simply the Partisan Voting Index , is a measurement of how strongly an American congressional district or state leans toward one political party compared to the nation as a whole...

 of R +13 and is represented by Republican Devin Nunes
Devin Nunes
Devin Nunes is the U.S. Representative for , serving since 2003. He is a member of the Republican Party. The district, located in the San Joaquin Valley, includes all of Tulare County, as well as much of eastern Fresno County. He is also the author of the book Restoring the Republic, published by...

.
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