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International Karate



 
 
International Karate is a 1986
1986 in games

This page lists board game and card games, wargames, Miniature wargaming, and table-top role-playing games published in 1986. For video and console games, see 1986 in video gaming....
 karate
Karate

or , and often mis, is a martial arts developed in the Ryukyu Islands from indigenous fighting methods and Chinese martial arts kenpo. It is primarily a striking art using punching, kicking, knee and elbow strikes and open-handed techniques such as knife-hands and ridge-hands....
 computer game for the ZX Spectrum
ZX Spectrum

The Sinclair ZX Spectrum is an 8-bit personal home computer released in the United Kingdom in 1982 by Sinclair Research Ltd. Referred to during development as the ZX81 Colour and ZX82, the machine was launched as the ZX Spectrum by Sinclair to highlight the machine's colour display, compared with the black-and-white of its predec...
, MSX
MSX

MSX was the name of a standardized home computer architecture in the 1980s. It was a Microsoft-led attempt to create unified standards among hardware makers, conceived by one-time Microsoft Japan executive Kazuhiko Nishi....
, Commodore 64
Commodore 64

The Commodore 64 is an 8-bit home computer released by Commodore International in August, 1982, at a price of United States dollar595. Preceded by the Commodore VIC-20 and Commodore MAX Machine, the C64 features 64 kilobytes of Random-access memory with sound and graphics performance that were superior to IBM-compatible computers of tha...
, Amstrad CPC
Amstrad CPC

The Amstrad CPC is a series of 8-bit home computers produced by Amstrad during the 1980s and early 1990s. "CPC" stands for 'Colour Personal Computer', although it was possible to purchase a CPC with a Green screen display as well as with the standard colour screen ....
 and Atari 8-bit family
Atari 8-bit family

The Atari 8-bit family is a series of 8-bit home computers manufactured from 1979 to 1992. All are based on the MOS Technology MOS Technology 6502 central processing unit and were the first home computers designed with custom coprocessor chips, giving them the most powerful graphic, sound and I/O subsystems of any 8 bit machine of their time...
 of computers. It was first published by System 3
System 3

Studio 3 is a London based computer game developer, founded in 1984 by Mark Cale. They are best known for their games released for the Commodore 64 and Amiga....
 in Europe
Europe

Europe is, conventionally, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally divided from Asia to its east by the water divide of the Ural Mountains, the Ural , the Caspian Sea, and by the Caucasus Mountains to the southeast....
, and then in the United States of America by Epyx
Epyx

Epyx, Inc. was a video game video game developer and video game publisher in the late 1970s and entire 1980s. The company was founded as Automated Simulations by Jim Connelley and Jon Freeman, originally using Epyx as a brand name for action-oriented games before renaming the company to match in 1983....
 as World Karate Championship. A version of this game was later released for the Atari ST
Atari ST

The Atari ST is a home computer/personal computer that was commercially available from 1985 to the early 1990s. It was released by Atari Corporation in 1985....
 and the PC
IBM PC compatible

IBM PC compatible computers are those generally similar to the original IBM Personal Computer, IBM Personal Computer XT, and IBM Personal Computer/AT....
 (utilizing 4-color CGA
Color Graphics Adapter

The Color Graphics Adapter , originally also called the Color/Graphics Adapter or IBM Color/Graphics Monitor Adapter, introduced in 1981, was International Business Machines's first color graphics card, and the first color computer display standard for the IBM PC....
 graphics). In 2000, a Game Boy Color
Game Boy Color

The is Nintendo's successor to the Game Boy and was released on October 21, 1998 in Japan and in November 19, 1998 in North America and November 23, 1998 in Europe....
 version known as International Karate 2000 was released, with several enhancements, and another version based on it was released in 2001 for the Game Boy Advance
Game Boy Advance

The is a 32-bit Handheld game console developed, manufactured and marketed by Nintendo; resembling Sega's 8-bit Game Gear. It is the successor to the Game Boy Color....
, as International Karate Advanced.






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Encyclopedia


International Karate is a 1986
1986 in games

This page lists board game and card games, wargames, Miniature wargaming, and table-top role-playing games published in 1986. For video and console games, see 1986 in video gaming....
 karate
Karate

or , and often mis, is a martial arts developed in the Ryukyu Islands from indigenous fighting methods and Chinese martial arts kenpo. It is primarily a striking art using punching, kicking, knee and elbow strikes and open-handed techniques such as knife-hands and ridge-hands....
 computer game for the ZX Spectrum
ZX Spectrum

The Sinclair ZX Spectrum is an 8-bit personal home computer released in the United Kingdom in 1982 by Sinclair Research Ltd. Referred to during development as the ZX81 Colour and ZX82, the machine was launched as the ZX Spectrum by Sinclair to highlight the machine's colour display, compared with the black-and-white of its predec...
, MSX
MSX

MSX was the name of a standardized home computer architecture in the 1980s. It was a Microsoft-led attempt to create unified standards among hardware makers, conceived by one-time Microsoft Japan executive Kazuhiko Nishi....
, Commodore 64
Commodore 64

The Commodore 64 is an 8-bit home computer released by Commodore International in August, 1982, at a price of United States dollar595. Preceded by the Commodore VIC-20 and Commodore MAX Machine, the C64 features 64 kilobytes of Random-access memory with sound and graphics performance that were superior to IBM-compatible computers of tha...
, Amstrad CPC
Amstrad CPC

The Amstrad CPC is a series of 8-bit home computers produced by Amstrad during the 1980s and early 1990s. "CPC" stands for 'Colour Personal Computer', although it was possible to purchase a CPC with a Green screen display as well as with the standard colour screen ....
 and Atari 8-bit family
Atari 8-bit family

The Atari 8-bit family is a series of 8-bit home computers manufactured from 1979 to 1992. All are based on the MOS Technology MOS Technology 6502 central processing unit and were the first home computers designed with custom coprocessor chips, giving them the most powerful graphic, sound and I/O subsystems of any 8 bit machine of their time...
 of computers. It was first published by System 3
System 3

Studio 3 is a London based computer game developer, founded in 1984 by Mark Cale. They are best known for their games released for the Commodore 64 and Amiga....
 in Europe
Europe

Europe is, conventionally, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally divided from Asia to its east by the water divide of the Ural Mountains, the Ural , the Caspian Sea, and by the Caucasus Mountains to the southeast....
, and then in the United States of America by Epyx
Epyx

Epyx, Inc. was a video game video game developer and video game publisher in the late 1970s and entire 1980s. The company was founded as Automated Simulations by Jim Connelley and Jon Freeman, originally using Epyx as a brand name for action-oriented games before renaming the company to match in 1983....
 as World Karate Championship. A version of this game was later released for the Atari ST
Atari ST

The Atari ST is a home computer/personal computer that was commercially available from 1985 to the early 1990s. It was released by Atari Corporation in 1985....
 and the PC
IBM PC compatible

IBM PC compatible computers are those generally similar to the original IBM Personal Computer, IBM Personal Computer XT, and IBM Personal Computer/AT....
 (utilizing 4-color CGA
Color Graphics Adapter

The Color Graphics Adapter , originally also called the Color/Graphics Adapter or IBM Color/Graphics Monitor Adapter, introduced in 1981, was International Business Machines's first color graphics card, and the first color computer display standard for the IBM PC....
 graphics). In 2000, a Game Boy Color
Game Boy Color

The is Nintendo's successor to the Game Boy and was released on October 21, 1998 in Japan and in November 19, 1998 in North America and November 23, 1998 in Europe....
 version known as International Karate 2000 was released, with several enhancements, and another version based on it was released in 2001 for the Game Boy Advance
Game Boy Advance

The is a 32-bit Handheld game console developed, manufactured and marketed by Nintendo; resembling Sega's 8-bit Game Gear. It is the successor to the Game Boy Color....
, as International Karate Advanced. In 2004 it would be "re-released" as a title on the C64 Direct-to-TV
C64 Direct-to-TV

The C64 Direct-to-TV, called C64DTV for short, is a single-integrated circuit implementation of the Commodore 64 computer, contained in a joystick with 30 built-in computer games....
, and in 2008 the C64 version was released as a title on the Nintendo
Nintendo

is a global company located in Kyoto, Japan founded on September 23, 1889 by Fusajiro Yamauchi to produce handmade hanafuda cards. By 1963, the company had tried several small niche businesses, such as a cab company and a love hotel....
 Wii
Wii

The Wii is a home video game console released by Nintendo. As a History of video game consoles console, the Wii primarily competes with Microsoft's Xbox 360 and Sony's PlayStation 3....
 Virtual Console
Virtual console

In computing, some operating systems such as UnixWare, Linux and BSD, feature a virtual console ? a conceptual combination of the keyboard and the display for a user interface....
. The game was programmed by Archer MacLean
Archer MacLean

Archer MacLean is a United Kingdom computer games game programmer.He is the author of such titles as Dropzone, International Karate and its sequel, IKplus, which he developed for the Commodore 64 but were porting to other systems....
, and the music was by Rob Hubbard
Rob Hubbard

Rob Hubbard is a music composer best known for his composition of computer game theme music, especially for microcomputers of the 1980s such as the Commodore 64....
.

International Karate and World Karate Championship are identical except for the difference in game speed - the latter is tuned for the American NTSC
NTSC

NTSC is the analog television system used in most of the Americas, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, the Philippines, Burma, and some Pacific island nations and territories ....
 television system.

A sequel to this game called International Karate +
International Karate +

International Karate +, often abbreviated as IK+, is a karate computer game published in 1987 by System 3 for the ZX Spectrum, Commodore 64 and Amstrad CPC....
 was released a year later
1987 in games

This page lists board game and card games, wargames, Miniature wargaming, and table-top role-playing games published in 1987. For video and console games, see 1987 in video gaming....
.The game was voted #2 on Dave McComb's "3 best International Karate games" in NOM 2003.

Gameplay

The core game is a two-dimensional, one-on-one, versus fighting game. Players take on the roles of martial artists competing in a kumite
Kumite

Kumite means sparring, and is one of the three main sections of karate training, along with Kata and kihon. Kumite is the part of karate in which you train against an adversary, using the techniques learnt from the kihon and kata....
 tournament. Rather than wearing down an opponent's health, the goal is instead to score single solid hits. After each hit, combat stops and both combatants are returned to their starting positions. Depending on how well players hit their opponent, they score either a half-point or a full point. Matches can be quite brief, as only two full points are required to win, and a point can be quickly scored just seconds after a round begins.

In single player mode, successive opponents increase in difficulty from novice white belts to master black belts
Black belt (martial arts)

The term black belt has become widely known as way to describe an expert in martial arts,where a practitioner's level is often marked by the color of the belt....
. Play continues as long as the player continues to win matches. Between fights, bonus mini-games focusing on rhythm and timing appear, including one in which the player must break a number of stacked boards using only his or her head.

As in newer games in the genre, starting specifically with Street Fighter
Street Fighter (video game)

is a 1987 in video gaming arcade game video game developer by Capcom. It is the first fighting game produced by the company and the inaugural game in the Street Fighter series....
, the fights take place against a variety of backdrops (8 in total) representing different locations in the world.

Controls

The title utilizes the standard one-button joystick, allowing players to execute a variety of karate
Karate

or , and often mis, is a martial arts developed in the Ryukyu Islands from indigenous fighting methods and Chinese martial arts kenpo. It is primarily a striking art using punching, kicking, knee and elbow strikes and open-handed techniques such as knife-hands and ridge-hands....
 techniques. Unlike modern 2D fighting games, players do not turn around if the opponent is behind them and must instead execute one of three "turn-around" maneuvers to change direction.

Lawsuit

Video game publisher Data East
Data East

also abbreviated as DECO, was a Japanese video game company. Their main headquarters were located in Tokyo, while their American subsidiary, Data East USA, was headquartered in San Jose, California....
 sued System 3 and Epyx for publishing World Karate Championship, and by extension, International Karate, which was nearly identical to its arcade game, Karate Champ
Karate Champ

Karate Champ, released in Japan as , is a 1984 arcade game developed by Technos Japan Corporation for Data East. It is one of the first fighting games....
. International Karate used the same coloured fighters, and had the same points system. Initially Data East won the lawsuit, so the game was pulled from retailers shelves, but the decision was appealed to a higher court, who reversed the decision, stating that while the game was similar, it was not identical, and that one game company can not monopolize one entire sport. As a result, Melbourne House
Melbourne House

Krome Studios Melbourne, formerly Melbourne House, is a video game developer studio owned by Krome Studios and based in Melbourne. They were founded in 1980 under the name Beam Software by Alfred Milgrom and Naomi Besen....
 did not sue System 3 nor Epyx, as the game The Way of the Exploding Fist
The Way of the Exploding Fist

The Way of the Exploding Fist is a fighting game for the Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum, BBC Micro, Acorn Electron, Commodore 64 and Commodore 16....
 is also very similar to both of these games.

Trivia

  • Music from International Karate was performed live by a full orchestra at the third Symphonic Game Music Concert
    Symphonic Game Music Concert

    The Symphonic Game Music Concerts are a series of annual German video game music concerts, notable for being the first of their kind outside of Japan....
     in 2005. The event took place in Leipzig
    Leipzig

    Leipzig is, with a population of over 511,252, the largest city in the States of Germany of Saxony, Germany....
    , Germany. The melody features asian riff
    Asian Riff

    The Oriental Riff is a musical riff or Phrase that is often used to represent "the Orient", China, Japan or a generic East Asia theme. The riff is also known by an extremely diverse set of names: "The Chinese Melody", "The Stereotypical Oriental Tune", "The Asian Jingle" or even the "trope of musical orientalism"....
    .
  • One song from International Karate was also performed as a cover by metal band Machinae Supremacy
    Machinae Supremacy

    Machinae Supremacy is a band from Lule?, Sweden that combines modern Heavy metal music and alternative rock with chiptunes. Self-defined as SID metal, many of their songs use a SidStation that features the MOS Technology SID of the Commodore 64....
     as a part of Commodore 64 medley Sidology Episode 2.


See also

  • International Karate +
    International Karate +

    International Karate +, often abbreviated as IK+, is a karate computer game published in 1987 by System 3 for the ZX Spectrum, Commodore 64 and Amstrad CPC....
  • Karate Champ
    Karate Champ

    Karate Champ, released in Japan as , is a 1984 arcade game developed by Technos Japan Corporation for Data East. It is one of the first fighting games....
  • List of fighting games


External links