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Industry, Trade and Labour Minister of Israel

Industry, Trade and Labour Minister of Israel

Overview
The Industry, Trade and Labour Minister of Israel is the political head of the Israel
Israel
Israel officially the State of Israel , is a developed state in Western Asia located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its...

i Ministry of Industry, Trade and Labour and a position in the Israeli cabinet
Cabinet of Israel
The Cabinet of Israel is a formal body composed of government officials, ministers, chosen and led by a Prime Minister. Its composition must be approved by a vote in the Knesset. Under Israeli law, the Prime Minister may remove members of the Cabinet, but must do so in writing, and new appointees...

. The post was established in 1948 as the Minister of Trade and Industry. In 1977 the Tourism Minister
Tourism Minister of Israel
The Tourism Minister of Israel is the political head of the Israeli Ministry of Tourism and a relatively minor position in the Israeli cabinet...

 post was added to it, becoming the Minister of Industry, Trade, and Tourism. However, the merger was reversed in 1981 and the post was renamed Minister of Industry and Trade.
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Encyclopedia
The Industry, Trade and Labour Minister of Israel is the political head of the Israel
Israel
Israel officially the State of Israel , is a developed state in Western Asia located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its...

i Ministry of Industry, Trade and Labour and a position in the Israeli cabinet
Cabinet of Israel
The Cabinet of Israel is a formal body composed of government officials, ministers, chosen and led by a Prime Minister. Its composition must be approved by a vote in the Knesset. Under Israeli law, the Prime Minister may remove members of the Cabinet, but must do so in writing, and new appointees...

. The post was established in 1948 as the Minister of Trade and Industry. In 1977 the Tourism Minister
Tourism Minister of Israel
The Tourism Minister of Israel is the political head of the Israeli Ministry of Tourism and a relatively minor position in the Israeli cabinet...

 post was added to it, becoming the Minister of Industry, Trade, and Tourism. However, the merger was reversed in 1981 and the post was renamed Minister of Industry and Trade. Labour
Labour Minister of Israel
The Labour Minister of Israel was the political head of the Israeli Ministry of Labour and a position in the Israeli cabinet. The post was established in 1948 as the Minister of Labour and Construction...

, which had been merged with the Welfare Minister
Welfare and Social Services Minister of Israel
The Welfare and Social Services Minister of Israel is the political head of the Israeli Ministry of Welfare and Social Services and a position in the Israeli cabinet. The post was established in 1948 as the Minister of Welfare...

 position in the 1970s, was appended to the portfolio in 2003. The current minister is Binyamin Ben-Eliezer
Binyamin Ben-Eliezer
Brigadier-General Binyamin "Fuad" Ben-Eliezer is an Israeli politician and former soldier of Iraqi origin. He currently serves as a member of the Knesset for the Israeli Labor Party, and as the country's Minister of Industry, Trade & Labour...

.

There is occasionally a Deputy Minister, a post at present filled by Orit Noked
Orit Noked
Orit Noked is an Israeli politician and member of the Knesset for the Labor Party.-Biography:Born in Jerusalem in 1952, Noked studied law at university. She became a legal advisor to the Kibbutz Movement in 1986, a job she held until 1992. Between 1996 and 2002 she served as director of the...

.

List of Industry, Trade and Labour ministers

Minister Party Government(s) Dates in Office
Peretz Bernstein
Peretz Bernstein
Peretz Bernstein was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician and one of the signatories of the Israeli declaration of independence.-Biography:...

General Zionists
General Zionists
The General Zionists were centrists within the Zionist movement and a political party in Israel. Their political arm is an ancestor of the modern-day Likud and Kadima parties.-History:...

P 14/5/1948 - 10/3/1949
Eliezer Kaplan
Eliezer Kaplan
Eliezer Kaplan was a Zionist activist, Israeli politician, one of the signatories of the Israeli declaration of independence and the country's first Minister of Finance and Deputy Prime Minister.-Biography:...

Mapai
Mapai
Mapai was a left-wing political party in Israel, and was the dominant force in Israeli politics until its merger into the Israeli Labor Party in 1968.-Background:...

1 10/3/1949 - 1/11/1950
Ya'akov Geri
Ya'akov Geri
Ya'akov Geri was a South Africa-born Israeli lawyer who served as Minister of Trade and Industry between November 1950 and October 1951, although he was never as a Knesset member.-External links:...

Not an MK 2 1/11/1950 - 8/10/1951
Dov Yosef
Dov Yosef
Dov Yosef was an Israeli politician and statesman. Yosef served in a variety of ministerial positions during the first two Knessets and was the country's second Minister of Justice, serving twice .-Background:Yosef was born in Montreal, Canada, as Bernard Joseph...

Mapai
Mapai
Mapai was a left-wing political party in Israel, and was the dominant force in Israeli politics until its merger into the Israeli Labor Party in 1968.-Background:...

3 8/10/1951 - 24/12/1952
Peretz Bernstein
Peretz Bernstein
Peretz Bernstein was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician and one of the signatories of the Israeli declaration of independence.-Biography:...

General Zionists
General Zionists
The General Zionists were centrists within the Zionist movement and a political party in Israel. Their political arm is an ancestor of the modern-day Likud and Kadima parties.-History:...

4, 5 24/12/1952 - 29/6/1955
Peretz Naftali
Peretz Naftali
Peretz Naftali was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician who served in several ministerial portfolios in the 1950s.-Biography:...

Mapai
Mapai
Mapai was a left-wing political party in Israel, and was the dominant force in Israeli politics until its merger into the Israeli Labor Party in 1968.-Background:...

6 29/6/1955 - 3/11/1955
Pinchas Sapir
Pinchas Sapir
Pinchas Sapir was an Israeli politician during the first three decades following the country's founding. He held two important ministerial posts, Minister of Finance and Minister of Trade and Industry as well as several other high-ranking governmental posts...

Mapai
Mapai
Mapai was a left-wing political party in Israel, and was the dominant force in Israeli politics until its merger into the Israeli Labor Party in 1968.-Background:...

7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 3/11/1955 - 25/5/1965
Haim Yosef Zadok
Haim Yosef Zadok
Haim Yosef Zadok was an Israeli jurist and politician.-Biography:Zadok was born in 1913 in Rava-Ruska in Eastern Galicia in the Russian Empire . He studied philosophy and Jewish studies at the University of Warsaw...

Mapai
Mapai
Mapai was a left-wing political party in Israel, and was the dominant force in Israeli politics until its merger into the Israeli Labor Party in 1968.-Background:...

, Alignment
Alignment (political party)
The Alignment was an alliance of the major left-wing parties in Israel between the 1960s and 1990s. It was established in 1965 as an alliance of Mapai and Ahdut HaAvoda but was dissolved three years later when the two parties and Rafi formally merged into the Israeli Labor Party...

12, 13 25/5/1965 - 22/11/1966
Ze'ev Sherf
Ze'ev Sherf
Ze'ev Sherf was an Israeli politician who held several ministerial portfolios in the 1960s and 1970s.- Biography :Born in Czernowitz in Austria-Hungary , Sherf made aliyah in 1925...

Alignment
Alignment (political party)
The Alignment was an alliance of the major left-wing parties in Israel between the 1960s and 1990s. It was established in 1965 as an alliance of Mapai and Ahdut HaAvoda but was dissolved three years later when the two parties and Rafi formally merged into the Israeli Labor Party...

13, 14 22/11/1966 - 15/12/1969
Yosef Sapir
Yosef Sapir
Yosef Sapir was an Israeli politician and Knesset member of the 1st to 7th Knessets. He served as head of the General Zionists and was a founding member of the Gahal party, along with Dr...

Gahal
Gahal
Gahal was the major right-wing political faction in Israel led by Menachem Begin from its founding in 1965 until it merged into Likud in 1973.-Background:...

15 15/12/1969 - 6/8/1970
Pinchas Sapir
Pinchas Sapir
Pinchas Sapir was an Israeli politician during the first three decades following the country's founding. He held two important ministerial posts, Minister of Finance and Minister of Trade and Industry as well as several other high-ranking governmental posts...

Alignment
Alignment (political party)
The Alignment was an alliance of the major left-wing parties in Israel between the 1960s and 1990s. It was established in 1965 as an alliance of Mapai and Ahdut HaAvoda but was dissolved three years later when the two parties and Rafi formally merged into the Israeli Labor Party...

15 1/9/1970 - 5/3/1972
Haim Bar-Lev Not an MK ¹ 15, 16, 17 5/3/1972 - 20/6/1977
Yigal Hurvitz
Yigal Hurvitz
Yigal Hurvitz was an Israeli politician who served as a government minister in the late 1970s and 1980s.-Biography:...

Likud
Likud
Likud is the major center-right political party in Israel. It was founded in 1973 by Menachem Begin in an alliance with several right-wing and liberal parties. Likud's victory in the 1977 elections was a major turning point in the country's political history, marking the first time the left had...

18 20/6/1977 - 1/10/1978
Gideon Patt
Gideon Patt
Gideon Patt is a former Israeli politician who served in several ministerial positions between the late 1970s and early 1980s.-Biography:...

Likud
Likud
Likud is the major center-right political party in Israel. It was founded in 1973 by Menachem Begin in an alliance with several right-wing and liberal parties. Likud's victory in the 1977 elections was a major turning point in the country's political history, marking the first time the left had...

18, 19, 20 15/1/1979 - 13/9/1984
Ariel Sharon
Ariel Sharon
' is an Israeli general and statesman, former Israeli Prime Minister...

Likud
Likud
Likud is the major center-right political party in Israel. It was founded in 1973 by Menachem Begin in an alliance with several right-wing and liberal parties. Likud's victory in the 1977 elections was a major turning point in the country's political history, marking the first time the left had...

21, 22, 23 13/9/1984 - 20/2/1990
Moshe Nissim
Moshe Nissim
Moshe Nissim is a former Israeli politician, minister and Deputy Prime Minister.-Background:Born in Mandate Palestine, Nissim studied law at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, gaining an MA...

Likud
Likud
Likud is the major center-right political party in Israel. It was founded in 1973 by Menachem Begin in an alliance with several right-wing and liberal parties. Likud's victory in the 1977 elections was a major turning point in the country's political history, marking the first time the left had...

23, 24 7/3/1990 - 13/7/1992
Michael Harish
Michael Harish
Michael Harish is a former Israeli politician who served as Minister of Industry and Trade between 1992 and 1996.-Biography:...

Labor Party 25, 26 13/7/1992 - 18/6/1996
Natan Sharansky
Natan Sharansky
Natan Sharansky is a former Soviet spy, human rights activist, Israeli politician and author....

Yisrael BaAliyah 27 18/6/1996 - 6/7/1999
Ran Cohen
Ran Cohen
Ran Cohen is an Israeli politician and former Knesset member for Meretz-Yachad. He is a resident of Mevaseret Zion and married with four children....

Meretz 28 6/7/1999 - 24/6/2000
Ehud Barak
Ehud Barak
Ehud Barak is an Israeli politician, former Prime Minister, and current Minister of Defense, deputy prime minister and leader of Israel's Labor Party....

One Israel
One Israel
One Israel was an alliance of the Israeli Labour Party, Meimad and Gesher created to run for the 1999 Knesset elections.-Background:...

28 24/9/2000 - 7/3/2001
Dalia Itzik
Dalia Itzik
Dalia Itzik , born 20 October 1952, is an Israeli politician who currently serves as a member of the Knesset for Kadima. She has previously served in several minsterial positions, and on 4 May 2006 became the first female speaker of the Knesset on 4 May 2006, and has since served as President of...

Labor Party 29 7/3/2001 - 2/11/2002
Ariel Sharon
Ariel Sharon
' is an Israeli general and statesman, former Israeli Prime Minister...

Likud
Likud
Likud is the major center-right political party in Israel. It was founded in 1973 by Menachem Begin in an alliance with several right-wing and liberal parties. Likud's victory in the 1977 elections was a major turning point in the country's political history, marking the first time the left had...

29 2/11/2002 - 28/2/2003
Ehud Olmert
Ehud Olmert
Ehud Olmert is an Israeli political figure, and former Prime Minister of Israel having served from 2006 to 2009. Olmert was the mayor of Jerusalem from 1993 to 2003. In 2003 he was elected to the Knesset and became a minister and Acting Prime Minister in the government of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon...

Likud
Likud
Likud is the major center-right political party in Israel. It was founded in 1973 by Menachem Begin in an alliance with several right-wing and liberal parties. Likud's victory in the 1977 elections was a major turning point in the country's political history, marking the first time the left had...

, Kadima
Kadima
Kadima was founded as a centrist political party in Israel by moderates from Likud soon joined by like-minded Labor politicians. It became the largest party in the Knesset after the 2006 elections, winning 29 of the 120 seats...

30 28/2/2003 - 4/5/2006
Eli Yishai
Eli Yishai
Eliyahu "Eli" Yishai is an Israeli politician and head of the Shas party. He currently serves as a member of the Knesset for Shas, and as both one of four Deputy Prime Ministers and Minister of Internal Affairs.- Political life :...

Shas
Shas
Shas is a political party in Israel, primarily representing Haredi Sephardi and Mizrahi Judaism. Following the 2009 elections in which Shas won 11 seats, it joined Benjamin Netanyahu's coalition government and holds four cabinet posts...

31 4/5/2006 - 31/3/2009
Binyamin Ben-Eliezer
Binyamin Ben-Eliezer
Brigadier-General Binyamin "Fuad" Ben-Eliezer is an Israeli politician and former soldier of Iraqi origin. He currently serves as a member of the Knesset for the Israeli Labor Party, and as the country's Minister of Industry, Trade & Labour...

Labor Party 32 31/3/2009 - present


¹ Bar-Lev was not an MK at the time, but was elected to the Knesset on the Alignment's list in the 1977 elections
Israeli legislative election, 1977
The Elections for the ninth Knesset were held on 17 May 1977. For the first time in Israeli political history, the right-wing, led by Likud, won the election, ending almost 30 years of rule by the left-wing Alignment and its predecessor, Mapai...

.

Deputy Ministers

Minister Party Government(s) Dates in Office
Zalman Suzayiv
Zalman Suzayiv
Zalman Suzayiv was an Israeli businessman and politician who served as a member of the Knesset for the General Zionists between 1951 and 1959.-Biography:...

General Zionists
General Zionists
The General Zionists were centrists within the Zionist movement and a political party in Israel. Their political arm is an ancestor of the modern-day Likud and Kadima parties.-History:...

4, 5 15/6/1953 - 29/6/1955
Aryeh Eliav
Aryeh Eliav
Aryeh "Lova" Eliav is an Israeli politician and former member of the Knesset for several left-wing parties.-Biography:...

Alignment
Alignment (political party)
The Alignment was an alliance of the major left-wing parties in Israel between the 1960s and 1990s. It was established in 1965 as an alliance of Mapai and Ahdut HaAvoda but was dissolved three years later when the two parties and Rafi formally merged into the Israeli Labor Party...

13 17/10/1966 - 22/11/1966
28/11/1966 - 26/6/1967
Yitzhak Peretz
Yitzhak Peretz
Yitzhak Peretz may refer to:*Yitzhak Peretz, an Israeli politician who served as Deputy Minister of Industry, Trade and Tourism.*Yitzhak Peretz, an Israeli politician who served as Minister of Internal Affairs, Minister of Immigrant Absorption and Minister without Portfolio....

Likud
Likud
Likud is the major center-right political party in Israel. It was founded in 1973 by Menachem Begin in an alliance with several right-wing and liberal parties. Likud's victory in the 1977 elections was a major turning point in the country's political history, marking the first time the left had...

18 28/6/1977 - 15/1/1979
Masha Lubelsky Labor Party 25, 26 4/8/1992 - 18/6/1996
Eli Ben-Menachem
Eli Ben-Menachem
Eli Ben-Menachem is a former Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for the Alignment, the Labor Party and One Israel between 1988 and 2006.-Biography:...

Labor Party 29 7/3/2001 - 2/11/2002
Michael Ratzon
Michael Ratzon
Michael Ratzon is a former Israeli politician who briefly served as a member of the Knesset for Likud in 1996 and again from 2003 until 2006.-Biography:...

Likud
Likud
Likud is the major center-right political party in Israel. It was founded in 1973 by Menachem Begin in an alliance with several right-wing and liberal parties. Likud's victory in the 1977 elections was a major turning point in the country's political history, marking the first time the left had...

30 5/3/2003 - 28/10/2004
Eli Aflalo
Eli Aflalo
Eli Aflalo is an Israeli politician who currently serves as a member of the Knesset for Kadima. Between July 2008 and March 2009 he was the country's Minister of Immigrant Absorption.-Biography:...

Kadima
Kadima
Kadima was founded as a centrist political party in Israel by moderates from Likud soon joined by like-minded Labor politicians. It became the largest party in the Knesset after the 2006 elections, winning 29 of the 120 seats...

30 30/3/2005 - 4/5/2006
Orit Noked
Orit Noked
Orit Noked is an Israeli politician and member of the Knesset for the Labor Party.-Biography:Born in Jerusalem in 1952, Noked studied law at university. She became a legal advisor to the Kibbutz Movement in 1986, a job she held until 1992. Between 1996 and 2002 she served as director of the...

Labor Party 32 31/3/2009 - present

External links