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Howard K. Smith: News and Comment

 

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Howard K. Smith: News and Comment



 
 
Howard K. Smith: News and Comment was a half-hour ABC news
NeWS

NeWS was a windowing system developed by Sun Microsystems in the mid 1980s. Originally known as "SunDew", its primary authors were James Gosling and David S....
 and documentary
Documentary

A documentary is a creative work of non-fiction, including:* Documentary film, including television* Radio documentary* Documentary photography...
 program hosted by commentator Howard K. Smith
Howard K. Smith

Howard Kingsbury Smith was an American journalist, radio reporter, television anchorman, political commentator, and film star. He was one of the original Murrow's Boys....
 (1914–2002), which aired from February 14, 1962, to June 16, 1963. It was broadcast at the 10:30 Eastern time slot on Sundays opposite CBS's long-running quiz
Quiz

A quiz is a form of game or mind sport in which the players attempt to answer questions correctly. Quizzes are also brief assessments used in education and similar fields to measure growth in knowledge, abilities, and/or skills....
 show, What's My Line?
What's My Line?

What's My Line? is a weekly panel game show which was produced by Mark Goodson and Bill Todman for CBS television. When first sold to CBS, the proposed title was Occupation Unknown....
, hosted by John Charles Daly
John Charles Daly

John Charles Patrick Croghan Daly, was a journalist, game show, and radio personality, probably best known for hosting the panel show What's My Line?....
, himself the first ever ABC News
ABC News

ABC News is a division of United States television and radio network American Broadcasting Company, owned by The Walt Disney Company. Its current president is David Westin....
 anchorman.

In 1961, Smith left CBS News
CBS News

CBS News is the news division of American television and radio network CBS. Its current president is Sean McManus who is also head of CBS Sports....
 because of a dispute about a documentary that he produced on police
Police

Police are agents or agencies, usually of the executive , empowered to enforce the law and to ensure public and social order through the legitimized use of force....
 violence against civil rights
Civil rights

Civil and political rights are a class of rights ensuring things such as the protection of peoples' physical integrity; procedural fairness in law; protection from discrimination based on sexism, religious intolerance, Racism, Homophobia, etc; individual freedom of freedom of belief, freedom of speech, freedom of association, and freedom...
 demonstrators in Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama

Birmingham is the largest city in the United States state of Alabama and is the county seat of Jefferson County, Alabama. It also includes part of Shelby County, Alabama....
, Alabama
Alabama

Alabama is a state located in the Southern United States of the United States of America. It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west....
.






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Howard K. Smith: News and Comment was a half-hour ABC news
NeWS

NeWS was a windowing system developed by Sun Microsystems in the mid 1980s. Originally known as "SunDew", its primary authors were James Gosling and David S....
 and documentary
Documentary

A documentary is a creative work of non-fiction, including:* Documentary film, including television* Radio documentary* Documentary photography...
 program hosted by commentator Howard K. Smith
Howard K. Smith

Howard Kingsbury Smith was an American journalist, radio reporter, television anchorman, political commentator, and film star. He was one of the original Murrow's Boys....
 (1914–2002), which aired from February 14, 1962, to June 16, 1963. It was broadcast at the 10:30 Eastern time slot on Sundays opposite CBS's long-running quiz
Quiz

A quiz is a form of game or mind sport in which the players attempt to answer questions correctly. Quizzes are also brief assessments used in education and similar fields to measure growth in knowledge, abilities, and/or skills....
 show, What's My Line?
What's My Line?

What's My Line? is a weekly panel game show which was produced by Mark Goodson and Bill Todman for CBS television. When first sold to CBS, the proposed title was Occupation Unknown....
, hosted by John Charles Daly
John Charles Daly

John Charles Patrick Croghan Daly, was a journalist, game show, and radio personality, probably best known for hosting the panel show What's My Line?....
, himself the first ever ABC News
ABC News

ABC News is a division of United States television and radio network American Broadcasting Company, owned by The Walt Disney Company. Its current president is David Westin....
 anchorman.

In 1961, Smith left CBS News
CBS News

CBS News is the news division of American television and radio network CBS. Its current president is Sean McManus who is also head of CBS Sports....
 because of a dispute about a documentary that he produced on police
Police

Police are agents or agencies, usually of the executive , empowered to enforce the law and to ensure public and social order through the legitimized use of force....
 violence against civil rights
Civil rights

Civil and political rights are a class of rights ensuring things such as the protection of peoples' physical integrity; procedural fairness in law; protection from discrimination based on sexism, religious intolerance, Racism, Homophobia, etc; individual freedom of freedom of belief, freedom of speech, freedom of association, and freedom...
 demonstrators in Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama

Birmingham is the largest city in the United States state of Alabama and is the county seat of Jefferson County, Alabama. It also includes part of Shelby County, Alabama....
, Alabama
Alabama

Alabama is a state located in the Southern United States of the United States of America. It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west....
. He then joined ABC, where his contract stipulated that neither the network nor sponsors could interfere with the content of his program.

While at CBS, Smith hosted the documentary program Behind the News with Howard K. Smith for twenty-one weeks from January 11 to September 20, 1959. Selected episodes focused on communism
Communism

Communism is a socioeconomic structure and political ideology that promotes the establishment of an egalitarianism, classlessness, stateless society based on common ownership and control of the means of production and property in general....
 in Cuba
Cuba

The Republic of Cuba is a country in the Caribbean. It consists of the island of Cuba , the island of Isla de la Juventud, and several adjacent small islands....
, the status of Berlin, the Cold War
Cold War

The Cold War was the continuing state of conflict, tension and competition that existed between a number of world powers, including the United States, the Soviet Union, People's Republic of China, France, United Kingdom and those countries' respective allies from the mid-1940s to the early 1990s....
, Charles de Gaulle
Charles de Gaulle

Charles Andr? Joseph Marie de Gaulle , , was a French people general and statesman who led the Free French Forces during World War II. He later founded the French Fifth Republic in 1958 and served as its first President of France from 1959 to 1969....
, Nikita Khrushchev
Nikita Khrushchev

Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964, following the death of Joseph Stalin, and Premier of the Soviet Union from 1958 to 1964....
 (two parts), unemployment
Unemployment

File:World map of countries by rate of unemployment.pngUnemployment occurs when a person is available to work and currently seeking work, but the person is without Wage labour....
 in depressed areas, and the St. Lawrence Seaway.

Smith's News and Comment began early in 1962. On November 11, five days after mid-term elections were held on November 6, Smith broadcast a program entitled "The Political Obituary
Obituary

An obituary is an attempt to give an account of the texture and significance of the life of someone who has recently died. It is to be distinguished from a death notice , which is a paid advertisement written by family members and placed in the newspaper either by the family or the funeral home....
 of Richard M. Nixon", which proved highly controversial as well as premature. He included an interview with Nixon nemesis
Nemesis

Nemesis was the ancient Greek goddess of retribution.In Modern English, the word commonly refers to an archenemy.Nemesis may also refer to:...
 Alger Hiss
Alger Hiss

Alger Hiss was a United States Department of State official involved in the establishment of the United Nations. He was accused of being a Soviet Union spy in 1948 and convicted of perjury in connection with this charge in 1950....
, the Cold War convicted perjurer
Perjury

Category:Limited geographic scopeCategory:USA-centricPerjury, also known as forswearing, is the willful act of swearing a false oath or Affirmation in law to tell the truth, whether spoken or in writing, concerning matters material to a judicial proceeding....
 from Massachusetts
Massachusetts

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a U.S. state located in the New England region of the Northeastern United States United States. It borders Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north....
, as well as remarks from Nixon loyalist Murray Chotiner
Murray Chotiner

Murray Chotiner United States lawyer who was a close associate of Richard Nixon during the latter's political career.He was the son of Albert Hyman Chotiner and wife Sarah ....
. Some said that Smith's program in the long-run benefited Nixon's six-year political comeback because there was a backlash of sympathy caused by Hiss's appearance.

While ABC stood behind Smith when the outcry erupted over the program, sponsors became increasingly difficult to find. Howard K. Smith: News and Comment was hence replaced in a revised format simply entitled ABC News Reports. After News and Comment Smith hosted ABC's Sunday afternoon half-hour interview program, then known as Issues and Answers (now the hour-long This Week with George Stephanopoulos).

Smith, a native of Ferriday
Ferriday, Louisiana

Ferriday is a town in Concordia Parish, Louisiana in eastern Louisiana, United States. The population, which is three-fourths African American, was 3,723 at the 2000 United States Census....
, Louisiana
Louisiana

The State of Louisiana is a U.S. state located in the U.S. Southern States of the United States of America. Its capital is Baton Rouge and largest city is New Orleans....
, remained at ABC from 1962–1979, when he resigned because the network reduced the time allowed for his on-air commentaries. During the Nixon administration, Smith began to express more conservative views, particularly in regard to the Vietnam War
Vietnam War

The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina Wars, the Vietnam Conflict, or often in Vietnam the American War occurred in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia from 1959 to April 30, 1975....
. He hosted an hour-long interview with President Nixon in the White House
White House

The White House is the official residence and principal workplace of the President of the United States. Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, D.C., it was built between 1792 and 1800 of white-painted Aquia sandstone in the late Georgian architecture and has been the executive residence of every U.S....
 in 1971. After he left ABC, Smith went on the lecture
Lecture

A lecture is an oral presentation intended to present information or teach people about a particular subject, for example by a university or college teacher....
 circuit, wrote his memoirs, and, befitting his patrician
Patrician

The term "patrician" originally referred to a group of elitism citizens in ancient Rome, including both their natural and adopted members. In the late Roman empire, the class was broadened to include high council officials, and after the fall of the Western Empire became a term for Byzantine Imperial governors in the West....
 mannerisms, was cast in bit parts in such film
Film

Film encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the film industry. Films are produced by recording images from the world with cameras, or by creating images using animation techniques or special effects....
s, as Close Encounters of the Third Kind
Close Encounters of the Third Kind

Close Encounters of the Third Kind is a 1977 science fiction film written and directed by Steven Spielberg. The film stars Richard Dreyfuss, Fran?ois Truffaut, Melinda Dillon, Teri Garr, Bob Balaban and Cary Guffey....
, Nashville, and The Candidate, often appearing as himself.

Smith was not the only journalist in the 1962–1963 season with his own prime-time series. NBC co-anchormen David Brinkley
David Brinkley

David McClure Brinkley was an American newscaster for NBC News, and later American Broadcasting Company in a career spanning from 1951–1997....
 (1920–2003) and Chet Huntley
Chet Huntley

Chester Robert "Chet" Huntley was an American television newscaster....
 (1911–1974) had separate half-hour programs on Monday and Tuesday evenings, respectively, entitled David Brinkley's Journal and Chet Huntley Reporting.