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Hitman



 
 
A hitman usually is an assassin who is hired to assassinate a target via contract killing
Contract killing

Contract killing is the concept of a private contractor or a government hiring someone to kill a specific person or persons for a sum of money....
.

en are largely linked to the world of organized crime. For notable examples see Murder, Inc.
Murder, Inc.

Murder, Inc., Murder Incorporated or Brownsville Boys was the name given by the press for an organized crime group in the 1920s to 1940s that carried out hundreds of murders on behalf of the mob....
 and Mafia hitmen.

e are non-mafia killings, or attempted killings, that involved a hitman. In some of these cases the "hitman" was not necessarily a "professional" hitman, but a paid amateur.






Hitmen in fiction
Film
Hitmen have been at times been a notable part of crime film
Crime film

A crime film, in the most general sense, is a film that involves various aspects crime and the criminal justice system. Stylistically, it can fall under many different genres, most commonly drama, Thriller , Mystery fiction and film noir....
.






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Encyclopedia


A hitman usually is an assassin who is hired to assassinate a target via contract killing
Contract killing

Contract killing is the concept of a private contractor or a government hiring someone to kill a specific person or persons for a sum of money....
.

Hitmen in organized crime

Hitmen are largely linked to the world of organized crime. For notable examples see Murder, Inc.
Murder, Inc.

Murder, Inc., Murder Incorporated or Brownsville Boys was the name given by the press for an organized crime group in the 1920s to 1940s that carried out hundreds of murders on behalf of the mob....
 and Mafia hitmen.

Other cases involving hitmen

These are non-mafia killings, or attempted killings, that involved a hitman. In some of these cases the "hitman" was not necessarily a "professional" hitman, but a paid amateur.

Hitmen

  • Christopher Dale Flannery
    Christopher Dale Flannery

    Christopher Dale Flannery, aka Mr Rent-A-Kill is alleged to have been an Australian contract killing. Flannery was born in Brunswick, Victoria....
    : Reputed Australian hitman.
  • Paul Glen
    Paul Glen

    Paul Glen is a United Kingdom Murder.Glen was employed as a Hitman and in 2004 had been hired to murder Vincent Smart, but instead he murdered Mr Smart's friend Robert Bogle ....
    : British hitman who killed a Robert Bogle by mistake as he was paid to kill a Vincent Smart.
  • Charles Harrelson
    Charles Harrelson

    Charles Voyde Harrelson was an United States freelance contract killing connected with organized crime and was convicted of assassinating a federal judge....
    : He had connections to organized crime, but was also freelance. He was the father of actor Woody Harrelson
    Woody Harrelson

    Woodrow Tracy "Woody" Harrelson is an United States Emmy Award-winning and Academy award-nominated actor. Harrelson's breakthrough role came in the classic sitcom Cheers as Woody Boyd....
    .


Notable victims of hitmen

  • Shiori Ino
    Shiori Ino

    was a 21-year-old Japanese female university student who was murdered on October 26, 1999. The murder is known for stalking, police dereliction, and mass media coverage....
    : She was a 21-year-old University student killed by hitman Yoshifumi Kubota. Kubota served 18 years in prison for the killing. He was paid by her ex-boyfriend and his brother. The case gained some notoriety in Japan.


  • Grady Stiles
    Grady Stiles

    Grady Franklin Stiles, Jr. was a freak show performer. His deformity was ectrodactyly, where the fingers and toes are fused together to form claw-like extremities....
    : Freak show
    Freak show

    A freak show is an exhibition of rarities, "freaks of nature" ? such as unusually tall or short humans, and people with intersexuality ? and performances that are expected to be shocking to the viewers....
     performer. His family hired a hitman to kill him because of his abusiveness.


Notable cases of hiring a hitman

  • Wanda Holloway
    Wanda Holloway

    Wanda Holloway is a woman from Channelview,Texas, known for hiring a hit man to kill the mother of her daughter's cheerleading rival....
    : The Positively True Adventures of the Alleged Texas Cheerleader-Murdering Mom
    The Positively True Adventures of the Alleged Texas Cheerleader-Murdering Mom

    The Positively True Adventures of the Alleged Texas Cheerleader-Murdering Mom is a 1993 in film comedy television movie produced by and for Home Box Office....
     is based on her hiring a hitman to kill the mother of a girl competing with her daughter at cheerleading.
  • Lawrence Horn
    Lawrence Horn

    Lawrence Horn is an African-American musician, formerly a record producer and chief recording engineer for Motown Records. He is currently serving a life sentence for hiring a hit man to commit a triple-murder....
    : Record producer whose hiring of a hitman led to the case Rice v Paladin Press
    Paladin Press

    Paladin Press, is a book publishing firm founded in 1970 by Peder Lund and Robert K. Brown. The company publishes non-fiction books and videos covering a wide range of specialty topics, including personal and financial freedom, survivalism and preparedness, firearms and shooting, various martial arts and self-defense, military and police tac...
    .
  • Mike Danton
    Mike Danton

    Michael Sage Danton is a former professional ice hockey player....
    : Former NHL player, hired an undercover police officer to kill his agent.


Hitmen in fiction


Film


Hitmen have been at times been a notable part of crime film
Crime film

A crime film, in the most general sense, is a film that involves various aspects crime and the criminal justice system. Stylistically, it can fall under many different genres, most commonly drama, Thriller , Mystery fiction and film noir....
. A rise in such characters began in 1970s due to "mafia films" like The Godfather
The Godfather

The Godfather is an Cinema of the United States crime film film based on the The Godfather by Mario Puzo and directed by Francis Ford Coppola from a screenplay by Puzo, Coppola, and Robert Towne, who was not credited....
. A notable example from the 1980s is the final scene of Scarface
Scarface (1983 film)

Scarface is a 1983 in film epic film crime drama film directed by Brian De Palma, written by Oliver Stone and starring Al Pacino as Tony Montana....
, in which an assassination squad is sent to kill the protagonist, Tony Montana
Tony Montana

ScarfaceDuring the movie Tony Montana arrives to America from Cuba with his best friend Manny Ribera. After meeting with his mother and sister he becomes an employee of drug lord Frank Lopez....
. In the early 1990s Jean Reno
Jean Reno

'Jean Reno' is a C?sar Award-nominated France actor. Working in both French and English, he has appeared not only in numerous successful Hollywood productions such as Godzilla , The Da Vinci Code , Mission: Impossible and Ronin , but also European productions such as L?on and the 2005 Italian film The Tiger and the Snow...
 gained some attention as a hitman in Léon: The Professional
Léon (film)

L?on is a French 1994 drama crime films film written and directed by France director Luc Besson. It stars Jean Reno, Gary Oldman, and a young Natalie Portman in her first starring role....
.

In the mid-1990s to the 2000s several "offbeat" portrayals of hitmen arose. John Cusack
John Cusack

John Paul Cusack is an United States film actor and screenwriter. He won the 1990 Most Promising Actor CFCA Award for Say Anything..., the 1998 Favorite Supporting Actor Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Con Air, and the 2000 Commitment to Chicago Award....
 plays a hitman named Martin Blank who attends his high school reunion in the comedy film Grosse Pointe Blank
Grosse Pointe Blank

Grosse Pointe Blank is a 1997 in film United States comedy movie, directed by George Armitage, and starring John Cusack and Minnie Driver....
. Forest Whitaker
Forest Whitaker

Forest Steven Whitaker is an United States actor, film producer, and film director. Whitaker won an Academy Award for his performance as Ugandan dictator Idi Amin in the 2006 film The Last King of Scotland ....
 portrayed an African American hitman influenced by Bushido
Bushido

, meaning "Way of the Warrior", is a Japanese code of conduct and a way of the samurai life, loosely analogous to the concept of chivalry. It originates from the samurai moral code and stresses frugality, loyalty, martial arts mastery, and honour until death....
 in Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai
Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai

Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai is a 1999 in film Samurai cinema action film written and directed by Jim Jarmusch. The film was shot mostly in Jersey City, NJ, but the movie never mentions where the story is set....
. In addition Jude Law
Jude Law

Jude Law is an England actor, film producer and film director.He began acting with the National Youth Music Theatre in 1987, and had his first TV role in 1989....
, in Road to Perdition
Road to Perdition

Road to Perdition is an Academy Award Winning, 2002 period piece drama film directed by Sam Mendes. The screenplay was adapted by David Self, from the Road to Perdition by Max Allan Collins....
, played a hit man with a strong interest in photography.

Loosely based on actual events, Edward Fox
Edward Fox (actor)

Edward Charles Morrice Fox, Order of British Empire is an England stage, film and television actor. He is generally associated with the role of an upper-class Englishman....
 methodically plans a hit on Charles de Gaulle
Charles de Gaulle

Charles Andr? Joseph Marie de Gaulle , , was a French people general and statesman who led the Free French Forces during World War II. He later founded the French Fifth Republic in 1958 and served as its first President of France from 1959 to 1969....
, President of France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
, in the 1973 film The Day of the Jackal
The Day of the Jackal (film)

The Day of the Jackal is a 1973 in film set in late 1963, based on The Day of the Jackal of the same name by Frederick Forsyth. Directed by Fred Zinnemann, it stars Edward Fox as the assassin known only as "the Jackal" who was hired to assassinate Charles de Gaulle....
. In a similarly named 1997 film, Bruce Willis
Bruce Willis

Walter Bruce Willis , better known as Bruce Willis, is an United Statesn actor and film producer. His career began in television in the 1980s and has continued both in television and film since....
 also portrays an assassin using the codename The Jackal.

A few portrayals of hit man have earned nominations or awards. In 1985 Jack Nicholson
Jack Nicholson

John Joseph "Jack" Nicholson is an United States actor, film director, film producer, and screenwriter, Movie star for his often dark-themed portrayals of Neurosis Fictional character....
 was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor
Academy Award for Best Actor

Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role is one of the Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry....
 for playing a hitman named Charley Partanna in Prizzi's Honor
Prizzi's Honor

Prizzi's Honor is a 1985 in film black comedy film that tells the story of a Mafia hit man and hit woman who fall in love with each other, even though they have been hired to kill each other....
. Javier Bardem
Javier Bardem

Javier ?ngel Encinas Bardem is an Academy Award-winning Spain actor who has starred in over two dozen films in Spain. He had garnered critical acclaim as an actor for films such as Jam?n, jam?n, Carne tremula, Boca a boca, Los Lunes al sol and Mar adentro....
 played a ruthless assassin in search of a lost cache of money in the Coen Brothers
Coen Brothers

Joel Coen and Ethan Coen, known together professionally as the Coen brothers, are American filmmakers. For more than twenty years, the pair have written and directed numerous successful films, ranging from Screwball comedy film to hardboiled , to movies where genres blur together ....
' 2008 Academy Award-winning film No Country for Old Men
No Country for Old Men

No Country for Old Men is a 2005 novel by United States author Cormac McCarthy. Set along the United States?Mexico border in 1980, the story concerns an illegal drug trade deal gone wrong in a remote desert location....
.

In the film Collateral
Collateral

Collateral may refer to:* Collateral in finance means a security or guarantee pledged for the repayment of a loan if one cannot procure enough funds to repay....
, actor Tom Cruise
Tom Cruise

Thomas Cruise Mapother IV , better known by his Stage name Tom Cruise, is an United States actor and film producer. Forbes magazine ranked him as the world's most powerful celebrity in 2006....
 takes his turn as a hitman named Vincent takes a cabbie (Jamie Foxx
Jamie Foxx

Eric Marlon Bishop , professionally known as Jamie Foxx, is an American actor, comedian and singing. Foxx received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on September 14, 2007....
) hostage and taken five stops to assassinate five witnesses going to trial for a man who hired Vincent.

In The Spongebob Squarepants Movie
The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie

The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie is a 2004 in film feature film based on Nickelodeon 's TV series SpongeBob SquarePants, released on November 19, 2004....
 Sheldon J. Plankton hires a Hitman named Dennis to kill Spongebob Squarepants
SpongeBob SquarePants

SpongeBob SquarePants is an American animated Television program and media franchise. It is currently one of Nickelodeon and Nicktoons Network's most-watched show....
 and Patrick Star to stop them from retrieving the crown of King Neptune
NEPTUNE

=Overview=The project, along with sister project, VENUS, offers a unique approach to ocean science. Traditionally, ocean scientists have relied on infrequent ship cruises or space-based satellites to carry out their research....
.

Video games

The main character of the video game series Hitman was genetically engineered by a man called Dr. Ort-Meyer in an insane asylum in Romania. He is known only as Agent 47
Agent 47

Appearance and capabilityAgent 47 is a fictional character and protagonist in the Hitman . Created by IO Interactive, the character was developed around David Bateson, who also provided the in-game voice....
. 47 is highly regarded in the criminal underworld, so much that many consider him to be a myth. The gameplay revolves around infiltrating an area, executing a target (or targets), and escaping without apprehension. Although not compulsory, the Hitman games encourage the player to use stealth and cunning to eliminate targets, as opposed to firepower. A film adaption
Hitman (2007 film)

Hitman is a film based on the Hitman video game series. The film was directed by Xavier Gens and stars Timothy Olyphant and Dougray Scott....
 was released in 2007, which deviated widely from its source material, and as such, was negatively received by fans. It was also confirmed that a fifth game would be in production. In the video game series Grand Theft Auto
Grand Theft Auto (series)

Grand Theft Auto is an award-winning video game series created by David Jones , later by Dan Houser and Sam Houser, and game designer Zachary Clarke and primarily developed by Scottish company Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games....
, the main character is often assigned missions in which he must take a hit out on someone or protect someone from a hitman.

See also

  • Contract killing
    Contract killing

    Contract killing is the concept of a private contractor or a government hiring someone to kill a specific person or persons for a sum of money....
  • Hit Man: A Technical Manual for Independent Contractors
    Hit Man: A Technical Manual for Independent Contractors

    Hit Man: A Technical Manual for Independent Contractors is a book written under the pseudonym Rex Feral and published by Paladin Press in 1983....
  • Confessions of an Economic Hit Man
    Confessions of an Economic Hit Man

    Confessions of an Economic Hit Man is a book written by John Perkins and published in 2004. It provides Perkins' account of his career with consulting firm Chas....
  • Hitman (series)