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Head (botany)

Head (botany)

Overview
The capitulum is considered the most derived form of inflorescence
Inflorescence
An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Strictly, it is the part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed and which is accordingly modified...

. Flower heads found outside Asteraceae
Asteraceae
The family Asteraceae or Compositae is the second largest family of flowering plants, in terms of number of species....

 (such as those of Eryngium
Eryngium
Eryngium is a genus in the family Apiaceae of about 230 species of annuals and perennials with hairless and usually spiny leaves, and dome-shaped umbels of flowers resembling those of thistles. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, with the centre of diversity in South America. Some species...

or Jasione
Jasione
Jasione is a genus of flowering plants within the family Campanulaceae which are native to Europe.Species include:* Jasione amethystina* Jasione bulgarica* Jasione crispa* Jasione echinata* Jasione foliosa...

) show lesser degrees of specialization.
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Encyclopedia
The capitulum is considered the most derived form of inflorescence
Inflorescence
An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Strictly, it is the part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed and which is accordingly modified...

. Flower heads found outside Asteraceae
Asteraceae
The family Asteraceae or Compositae is the second largest family of flowering plants, in terms of number of species....

 (such as those of Eryngium
Eryngium
Eryngium is a genus in the family Apiaceae of about 230 species of annuals and perennials with hairless and usually spiny leaves, and dome-shaped umbels of flowers resembling those of thistles. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, with the centre of diversity in South America. Some species...

or Jasione
Jasione
Jasione is a genus of flowering plants within the family Campanulaceae which are native to Europe.Species include:* Jasione amethystina* Jasione bulgarica* Jasione crispa* Jasione echinata* Jasione foliosa...

) show lesser degrees of specialization.