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Harriet Hoctor

 

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Harriet Hoctor



 
 
Harriet Hoctor (September 25, 1905 – June 9, 1977) was a ballerina
Ballerina

File:Corsaire -Le Jardin Anime -Mathilde Kschessinska & Olga Preobrajenska -1899.JPGA ballerina is a female ballet dancer; the male equivalent to this title is danseur or in some countries ballerino ....
, dancer, and instructor from Hoosick Falls, New York
Hoosick Falls, New York

Hoosick Falls is a village in Rensselaer County, New York, New York, United States. The population was 3,436 at the 2000 census. During its peak around 1900, the village had a population of about 7,000....
. She is remembered best for her dance prowess, holding her body in positions seemingly impossible, and dancing with great ease.

to Timothy Hoctor and Elizabeth Kearny, Harriet Hoctor was one of four children; Martin Francis ("Frank") and John, and sister Eloise. Harriet Hoctor never married.

or's Aunt, Annie Kearney, worked as a social secretary to a wealthy woman in Hoosick Falls who took an interest in Hoctor.






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Harriet Hoctor (September 25, 1905 – June 9, 1977) was a ballerina
Ballerina

File:Corsaire -Le Jardin Anime -Mathilde Kschessinska & Olga Preobrajenska -1899.JPGA ballerina is a female ballet dancer; the male equivalent to this title is danseur or in some countries ballerino ....
, dancer, and instructor from Hoosick Falls, New York
Hoosick Falls, New York

Hoosick Falls is a village in Rensselaer County, New York, New York, United States. The population was 3,436 at the 2000 census. During its peak around 1900, the village had a population of about 7,000....
. She is remembered best for her dance prowess, holding her body in positions seemingly impossible, and dancing with great ease.

Family

Born to Timothy Hoctor and Elizabeth Kearny, Harriet Hoctor was one of four children; Martin Francis ("Frank") and John, and sister Eloise. Harriet Hoctor never married.

Youth dancer

Hoctor's Aunt, Annie Kearney, worked as a social secretary to a wealthy woman in Hoosick Falls who took an interest in Hoctor. At the age of twelve she was sent to New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
 and placed under the tutelage of Russian ballet
Russian ballet

Russian ballet is a form of ballet characteristic of or originating from Russia. The original purpose of the ballet in Russia was to entertain the royal court....
 master Louis H. Chalif of the Normal School of Dancing. In 1930 Hoctor resided with Kearney in a house on Murray Hill, Manhattan
Murray Hill, Manhattan

Murray Hill is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Manhattan. Around 1987 many promoters of the neighborhood and newer residents described the boundaries as within East 34th Street, East 42nd Street, Madison Avenue, and the East River; In 1999 Frank P....
. The home of J. Pierpont Morgan was just around the corner.

By the time she was sixteen, Hoctor was touring in vaudeville
Vaudeville

Vaudeville was a genre of a variety show prevalent on the theatre in the United States and Canada from the early 1880s until the early 1930s. It developed from many sources, including the concert saloon, minstrel show, freak shows, dime museums, and literary burlesque....
 on the same bill as the Duncan Sisters
Duncan Sisters

The Duncan Sisters were a vaudeville duo who became popular in the 1920s with their act Topsy and Eva....
. She was asked to join their act and became a key player in their Topsy and Eva show presented on Broadway
Broadway theatre

Broadway theatre, commonly called simply Broadway, refers to theatrical performances presented in one of the 39 large professional theaters with 500 seats or more located in the Theatre District, New York in Manhattan, New York City....
. Hoctor appeared in a doll ballet and was informed that Florenz Ziegfeld
Florenz Ziegfeld

Florenz Ziegfeld, Jr. , called Flo Ziegfeld, was an American Broadway theatre impresario. He is best known for his series of theatrical revues, the Ziegfeld Follies , inspired by the Folies Berg?res of Paris....
 was offering her a trial part in his production of The Three Musketeers
The Three Musketeers (musical)

The Three Musketeers is a Musical theatre with a book by William Anthony McGuire, lyrics by Clifford Grey and P. G. Wodehouse, and music by Rudolf Friml....
 (1928). By 1929, she is given the first opportunity to dance George Gershwin
George Gershwin

George Gershwin was an American composer and pianist. He wrote most of his vocal and theatrical works in collaboration with his elder brother, lyricist Ira Gershwin....
's An American in Paris
An American in Paris

An American in Paris is a European-influenced classical music composition by American composer George Gershwin, composed in 1928. Inspired by time Gershwin had spent in Paris, it is in the form of an extended tone poem evoking the sights and energy of the France capital in the 1920s....
.

Stage career

She appeared in the Vanities revue
Revue

A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatre entertainment that combines music, dance and sketch comedy. The revue has its roots in nineteenth-century American popular entertainment and melodrama, but grew into a substantial cultural presence of its own during its golden years from ca....
 of Earl Carroll
Earl Carroll

Earl Carroll was an United States theatrical producer, director, songwriter and composer born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania....
 in 1932 after a year of performing in England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
, ingratiating/wowing audiences at the London Hippodrome
Hippodrome, London

The Hippodrome is a building on the corner of Charing Cross Road and Leicester Square in the City of Westminster, London. The name was used for many different theatres and music halls, of which the London Hippodrome is one of only a few survivors....
 tapping up and down an escalator en pointe
En pointe

Dancing on pointe, or en pointe , is the act of standing on the tips of the toes while performing Glossary of ballet terms from ballet. Also known as pointe work, it is performed using hard–toed and stiff-shanked pointe shoes....
. At the request of Ziegfeld she did not sign a contract to remain abroad. While overseas she posed for sculptor Jacob Epstein
Jacob Epstein

Sir Jacob Epstein was an American-born sculptor who worked chiefly in the UK, where he pioneered modern sculpture, often producing controversial works that challenged taboos concerning what public artworks appropriately depict....
 and Olive Snell. Back in the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
, Hoctor appeared with comedians like Jack Benny
Jack Benny

Jack Benny was an American comedian, vaudeville, and actor for radio programming, television, and film.Widely recognized as one of the leading American entertainers of the 20th century, Benny was known for his comic timing and his ability to get laughs with either a pregnant pause or a single expression, such as his signature exasperated "...
 and George Jessel
George Jessel (actor)

George Jessel was an United States actor, singer, songwriter, and Academy Award-winning movie producer. He was famous in his lifetime as a multitalented comedy entertainer, achieving a level of recognition that transcended his limited roles in movies....
.

Movies

In the late 1930s, she performed as a dancer in a number of Hollywood
Hollywood, Los Angeles, California

Hollywood is a district in Los Angeles, California, situated west-northwest of Downtown Los Angeles. Due to its fame and cultural identity as the historical center of movie studios and movie stars, the word "Hollywood" is often used as a metonym of cinema of the United States....
 movies. She appeared as herself in The Great Ziegfeld
The Great Ziegfeld

The Great Ziegfeld is a musical film produced by MGM. Although the film is a fictionalized biography of Florenz Ziegfeld from his show business beginnings to his death, it showcases a series of spectacular musical productions....
 (1936), Shall We Dance
Shall We Dance (film)

Shall We Dance is the seventh of the ten Fred Astaire-Ginger Rogers musical comedy films. The idea for this film originated in the studio's desire to exploit the successful formula created by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart with their 1936 Broadway theatre hit On Your Toes, which featured an United States dancer getting involved with...
 (1937), and Billy Rose
Billy Rose

Billy Rose was an United States impresario, theatrical showman and lyricist. He is credited with many famous songs, notably "Me and My Shadow" , "It Happened in Monterey" and "It's Only a Paper Moon " ....
's Casa Manana Revue
Casa Mañana

Casa Ma?ana Theatre, in Fort Worth, Texas, USA, is located in the Fort Worth Cultural District and is known as the "House of Tomorrow." Originally an outdoor amphitheater, Casa opened in 1936 as the part of the official Texas Centennial Celebration....
 (1938). Shall We Dance featured Fred Astaire
Fred Astaire

Fred Astaire was an United States Academy Award-winning film and Broadway theatre dance, choreographer, singer and actor. His stage and subsequent film career spanned a total of seventy-six years, during which he made thirty-one musical films....
, Ginger Rogers
Ginger Rogers

Ginger Rogers was an Academy Awards-winning United States film and stage actor, dancer and singer. In a film career spanning 50 years, she made a total of 73 films, and is now principally celebrated for her role as Fred Astaire's romantic interest and dancing partner in a series of ten Hollywood musical films that revolutionized the genre....
, and Edward Everett Horton
Edward Everett Horton

Edward Everett Horton was an United States character actor with a long career including film, theater, radio, television and voice work for animated cartoons....
. Hoctor joined Billy Rose Productions in 1940, dancing and choreographing at Rose's night club, The Diamond Horseshoe.

Instructor

Hoctor opened her own dance school
Dance studio

A dance studio is a space in which dancers learn or rehearse. The term is typically used to describe a space that has either been built or equipped for the purpose....
 in Boston, Massachusetts
Boston, Massachusetts

Boston is the State capital and largest city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and is one of the oldest cities in the United States. The largest city in New England, Boston is considered the economic and cultural center of the region, and is sometimes regarded as the unofficial "Capital of New England." Boston city proper had a 2007 est...
 in 1945. She commuted to New York for shows. She continued teaching in Boston until she retired in 1974. Many of her students achieved success in their careers.

Personal info

She designed her own costumes. Hoctor enjoyed ping pong
Table tennis

Table tennis, also known as ping pong, is a sport in which two or four players hit a lightweight, hollow ball back and forth with rackets ....
 as a hobby. As a trained dancer, she avoided tennis, golf, swimming, and ice skating—activities that build up the shoulders, produce arm and wrist muscles, and thicken the ankles.

Remembered

Harriet Hoctor died in Arlington, Virginia, at the Northern Virginia Doctor's Hospital, in 1977. Her death came after an extended illness. She was buried in St. Mary's Cemetery in Hoosick Falls following a Mass of Christian Burial at the Church of the Immaculate Conception.

The summer she died, playwright Frank Wirmusky cast This Is Your Life, Hoosick Falls. The play transformed one hundred and fifty years of the town's history into an hour long theatrical performance. Actors depicted twelve Hoosick Falls men and women from the past who made important contributions in various endeavors. One of those portrayed was Hoctor. Actress Kelly Thompson donned beads prior to appearing on stage as Hoctor, looking like a 1920s era flapper
Flapper

The term flapper in the 1920s referred to a "new breed" of young women who wore short skirts, bob cut their hair, listened to Jazz#1920s and 1930s, and flaunted their disdain for what was then considered acceptable behavior....
.

External links

  • at Dance History Archive