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Hank Thompson (music)

 

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Hank Thompson (music)



 
 
Henry William "Hank" Thompson (September 3, 1925 - November 6, 2007) was a country music
Country music

Country music is a blend of popular American music forms originally found in the Southern United States and the Appalachian Mountains. It has roots in Traditional music, Celtic music, gospel music, and old-time music and evolved rapidly in the 1920s....
 entertainer whose career spanned seven decades. He sold over 60 million records worldwide.

Thompson's musical style, characterized as Honky Tonk
Honky tonk

A honky tonk is a type of bar with musical entertainment that is common in the Southwestern United States and Southern United States United States....
 Swing
Western swing

Western swing is a style of popular music that evolved in the 1920s in the American Southwest among the region's popular Western music string bands....
, was a mixture of fiddles, electric guitar and steel guitar
Steel guitar

Steel guitar is a type of guitar and/or the method of playing the instrument. The name steel guitar comes not from the material of which the guitar is made, but from the name of the steel, a slide held in the left hand....
 that featured his distinctive, gravelly baritone vocals.

His backing band, The Brazos Valley Boys, was voted the #1 Country Western Band for 14 years in a row by Billboard Magazine.






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Henry William "Hank" Thompson (September 3, 1925 - November 6, 2007) was a country music
Country music

Country music is a blend of popular American music forms originally found in the Southern United States and the Appalachian Mountains. It has roots in Traditional music, Celtic music, gospel music, and old-time music and evolved rapidly in the 1920s....
 entertainer whose career spanned seven decades. He sold over 60 million records worldwide.

Thompson's musical style, characterized as Honky Tonk
Honky tonk

A honky tonk is a type of bar with musical entertainment that is common in the Southwestern United States and Southern United States United States....
 Swing
Western swing

Western swing is a style of popular music that evolved in the 1920s in the American Southwest among the region's popular Western music string bands....
, was a mixture of fiddles, electric guitar and steel guitar
Steel guitar

Steel guitar is a type of guitar and/or the method of playing the instrument. The name steel guitar comes not from the material of which the guitar is made, but from the name of the steel, a slide held in the left hand....
 that featured his distinctive, gravelly baritone vocals.

His backing band, The Brazos Valley Boys, was voted the #1 Country Western Band for 14 years in a row by Billboard Magazine. The primary difference between his music and that of Bob Wills
Bob Wills

James Robert Wills was an United States Western swing musician, songwriter, and bandleader, considered by many music authorities one of the fathers of Western swing and called by his fans the "King of Western Swing."...
 was that Thompson, who used the swing beat and instrumentation to enhance his vocals, discouraged the sort of intense instrumental soloing from his musicians that Wills openly encouraged.

Career

He was interested in music from an early age and won several amateur harmonica contests. He decided to pursue his musical talent after serving in the U.S. Navy in World War II
World War II

World War II, or the Second World War , was a global military conflict which involved a Participants in World War II, including all of the great powers, organised into two opposing military alliances: the Allies of World War II and the Axis powers....
 as a radioman and studying electrical engineering at Princeton University before his discharge. He had intended to continue those studies on the GI Bill following his 1946 discharge and return to Waco. Later that year, after having a regional hit with his first single was "Whoa Sailor" for Blue Bonnet Records, he chose to pursue a fulltime musical career.

1952 brought his first #1 disc, "The Wild Side of Life
The Wild Side of Life

"The Wild Side of Life" is a song made famous by country music singer Hank Thompson . Originally released in 1952 in country music, the song became one of the most popular recordings in the genre's history, spending 15 weeks at No....
", which contained the memorable line "I didn't know God made honky-tonk angels" (which inspired songwriter J.D. Miller to write the answer song
Answer song

An answer song is, as the name suggests, a song made in answer to a previous song, normally by another artist. The concept became widespread in blues and R&B recorded music in the 1930s through 1950s....
, "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels
It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels

"It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" is a 1952 Country music song written by J.D. Miller, and originally recorded by Kitty Wells. It was an answer song to the Hank Thompson hit "The Wild Side of Life."...
") which became the first hit single for pioneer female country vocalist Kitty Wells
Kitty Wells

Ellen Muriel Deason, known professionally as Kitty Wells is an United States. Her 1952 hit recording, "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels," made her the first female country singer to top the U.S....
. Other hits followed in quick succession in the 1950s and 1960s.

Thompson began singing in a plaintive honky-tonk style similar to that of Ernest Tubb
Ernest Tubb

Ernest Dale Tubb , nicknamed the "Texas Troubadour", was an United States singer and songwriter and one of the pioneers of country music. His biggest career hit song "Walking the Floor Over You" marked the rise of the honky-tonk style of music....
 but desiring to secure more engagements in the dancehalls of the Southwest, reconfigured his band, the Brazos Valley Boys, to play a "lite" version of the western swing
Western swing

Western swing is a style of popular music that evolved in the 1920s in the American Southwest among the region's popular Western music string bands....
 sound that Bob Wills
Bob Wills

James Robert Wills was an United States Western swing musician, songwriter, and bandleader, considered by many music authorities one of the fathers of Western swing and called by his fans the "King of Western Swing."...
 and others made famous, emphasizing the dance beat and meticulous arrangements.

Although not as prominent in later decades, he remained an active and respected performer in the field, finding new audiences as a result of the resurgence of a harder-edged sound in country music.

From 1947 to 1965, he recorded for Capitol Records
Capitol Records

Capitol Records is a major United States-based record label owned by EMI and located in Hollywood, California and New York City as part of Capitol Music Group....
, then joined Warner Bros. Records
Warner Bros. Records

Warner Bros. Records Inc. is an United States record label that operates as a wholly owned subsidiary of Warner Music Group. It is also affectionately known as "Warners" and 'the Bunny', based on the Bugs Bunny cartoons released by Warner Bros....
, where he remained from 1966 through 1967. From 1968 through 1980, he recorded for Dot Records
Dot Records

Dot Records was an United States record label and company that was active between 1950 in music and 1977 in music. It was founded by Randy Wood ....
 and its successors, ABC Dot and MCA Records
MCA Records

MCA Records was an United States-based record label owned by MCA Inc., which later gave way to the larger MCA Music Entertainment Group , of which MCA Records was still part....
. In 2000 he released a new album Seven Decades on the Hightone label closer in sound to his older Capitol material, unlike the slicker Nashville Sound
Nashville sound

The Nashville, Tennessee sound arose during the late 1950s as a sub-genre of American country music, replacing the chart dominance of honky tonk music which was most popular in the 1940s and 1950s....
 that permeated most of his Dot material.

In the 70's Hank's music reached a whole different group of fans when British rock band Status Quo
Status Quo

Status Quo, also known as The Quo or just Quo, are an England rock music band whose music is characterized by the twelve-bar blues....
 had a world wide hit with their version of Wild Side of Life.

Hank Thompson was elected to the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1989 and was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame
Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame

The Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame was established by the Nashville Songwriters Foundation, Inc. in Nashville, Tennessee in the United States....
 in 1997.

Thompson continued limited touring, mostly in the West and Southwest, until shortly before he became ill. Often, he worked with a reconstituted version of the Brazos Valley Boys that included a few original members.

Retirement and death

On November 1 2007 Hank Thompson canceled the rest of his 2007 "Sunset Tour" and retired from singing, two days after being released from a Texas
Texas

Texas is a U.S. state located in the South Central United States, nicknamed the Lone Star State. Texas is the second largest U.S. state in both area and population, spanning , and with a growing population of 24.3 million residents....
 hospital and diagnosed with aggressive lung cancer
Lung cancer

Lung cancer is a disease of uncontrolled cell growth in tissue of the lung. This growth may lead to metastasis, which is the invasion of adjacent tissue and infiltration beyond the lungs....
. He went into hospice
Hospice

In the United States and Canada:*Rainbow Hospice, non-profit in Chicago, Illinois*Community Hospice of Northeast Florida, non-profit in Jacksonville, Florida...
 care at his home in Keller, Texas
Keller, Texas

Keller is a city located in Tarrant County, Texas, Texas . It is a northern suburb of the city of Fort Worth, Texas and is part of the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex....
. Thompson's last performance had been on October 8 2007 in Waco, Texas
Waco, Texas

Waco is a city in and the county seat of McLennan County, Texas. The city has a 2007 estimated total population of 122,222. It is the 26th largest city by population in Texas, and 195th in the US....
, his birthplace. He died a month later from lung cancer
Lung cancer

Lung cancer is a disease of uncontrolled cell growth in tissue of the lung. This growth may lead to metastasis, which is the invasion of adjacent tissue and infiltration beyond the lungs....
.

According to his spokesman Tracy Pitcox, who is also president of Heart of Texas Records, Thompson requested that no funeral be held. On November 14, a "celebration of life," open to both fans and friends, took place at Billy Bob's Texas, a Fort Worth, Texas
Fort Worth, Texas

Fort Worth is the List of United States cities by population in the United States and the fifth-largest city within the state of Texas. Situated in and a cultural gateway into the Western United States, the city covers nearly in Tarrant County, Texas and Denton County, Texas counties, serving as the county seat for Tarrant County....
 country & western nightclub that bills itself as "The World's Largest Honky Tonk".

See also

  • Academy of Country Music
    Academy of Country Music

    The Academy of Country Music was founded in 1964 in Los Angeles, California, California as the Country & Western Music Academy. Whereas the Country Music Association founded in 1958 was based in Nashville, Tennessee, the Academy sought to promote country music in the western states....
  • List of country musicians
  • Country Music Association
    Country Music Association

    The Country Music Association was founded in 1958 in Nashville, Tennessee, Tennessee. It originally consisted of only 233 members and was the first trade organization formed to promote a music genre....
  • List of best-selling music artists
    List of best-selling music artists

    This list documents the world's best-selling music artists categorically and alphabetically. This information cannot be listed officially, as there is no organization that has recorded global music sales....
  • Inductees of the Country Music Hall of Fame
    Inductees of the Country Music Hall of Fame

    This is a list of inductees to the Country Music Hall of Fame.Number of Inductees : 108 20092008200720062005...
     (1989 Inductee)


External links