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Guillermo Gómez-Peña

 

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Guillermo Gómez-Peña



 
 
Guillermo Gómez-Peña was born in Mexico City and moved to the US in 1978, where he established himself as a performance art
Performance art

Performance art is art in which the actions of an individual or a group at a particular place and in a particular time constitute the work. It can happen anywhere, at any time, or for any length of time....
ist, writer, activist, and educator. He has pioneered multiple media, including performance art
Performance art

Performance art is art in which the actions of an individual or a group at a particular place and in a particular time constitute the work. It can happen anywhere, at any time, or for any length of time....
, experimental radio, video, performance photography
Photography

Photography is the process, activity and art of creating still or moving by recording radiation on a sensitive medium, such as a photographic film, or an ....
 and installation art
Installation art

Installation art is the use of sculptural materials and other interesting material to transform a space or, argueably, an area. Installation art is not necessarily confined to gallery spaces and can be any material intervention in everyday public or private spaces....
. His eight books include essays, experimental poetry
Poetry

Poetry is a form of literature art in which language is used for its aesthetics and evocative qualities in addition to, or in lieu of, its apparent meaning ....
 and chronicles in both English, Spanish and Spanglish
Spanglish

Spanglish refers to the code-switching of "English language" and "Spanish language", in the speech of the Hispanic population of the United States, Gibraltar and most of the spanish holiday resorts, who are exposed to both Spanish language and English language....
.

Most of his artistic and intellectual work concerns the interface between North and South (Mexico and the U.S.), border
Border

Borders define geography boundaries of political geography or legal jurisdictions, such as governments, states or Subnational entity. They may foster the setting up of buffer zones....
 culture and the politics of the brown body.






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Encyclopedia


Guillermo Gómez-Peña was born in Mexico City and moved to the US in 1978, where he established himself as a performance art
Performance art

Performance art is art in which the actions of an individual or a group at a particular place and in a particular time constitute the work. It can happen anywhere, at any time, or for any length of time....
ist, writer, activist, and educator. He has pioneered multiple media, including performance art
Performance art

Performance art is art in which the actions of an individual or a group at a particular place and in a particular time constitute the work. It can happen anywhere, at any time, or for any length of time....
, experimental radio, video, performance photography
Photography

Photography is the process, activity and art of creating still or moving by recording radiation on a sensitive medium, such as a photographic film, or an ....
 and installation art
Installation art

Installation art is the use of sculptural materials and other interesting material to transform a space or, argueably, an area. Installation art is not necessarily confined to gallery spaces and can be any material intervention in everyday public or private spaces....
. His eight books include essays, experimental poetry
Poetry

Poetry is a form of literature art in which language is used for its aesthetics and evocative qualities in addition to, or in lieu of, its apparent meaning ....
 and chronicles in both English, Spanish and Spanglish
Spanglish

Spanglish refers to the code-switching of "English language" and "Spanish language", in the speech of the Hispanic population of the United States, Gibraltar and most of the spanish holiday resorts, who are exposed to both Spanish language and English language....
.

Most of his artistic and intellectual work concerns the interface between North and South (Mexico and the U.S.), border
Border

Borders define geography boundaries of political geography or legal jurisdictions, such as governments, states or Subnational entity. They may foster the setting up of buffer zones....
 culture and the politics of the brown body. His original interdisciplinary arts projects and books explore borders, physical, cultural and otherwise, between his two countries and between the mainstream U.S. and the various Latino
Latino

The demonyms Latino and Latina , are defined in English language dictionaries as:* "a person of Latin-American or Spanish-speaking descent."...
 cultures: the U.S.-Mexico border itself, immigration
Immigration

While the movement of people has thought throughout history at various levels, modern immigration tourism are considered non-immigrants . Immigration that violates the immigration laws of the destination country is termed illegal immigration or undocumented immigration....
, cross-cultural and hybrid identities
Identity

Identity may refer to:...
, and the confrontation and misunderstandings between cultures, languages and races. His artwork and literature also explore the politics of language, the side effects of globalization
Globalization

Globalization in its literal sense is the process of transformation of local or regional phenomena into global ones. It can be described as a process by which the people of the world are unified into a single society and function together....
, "extreme culture" and new technologies from a Latino perspective.

Gómez-Peña is regarded as a pioneer in US Latino and Latin American performance art. Some of his legendary performance art pieces include Border Brujo (1988-89), The Couple in the Cage (1992-93), The Cruci-fiction project (1994), The Temple of Confessions (1995-96), The Mexterminator Project (1997-99), The Living Museum of Fetishized Identities (1999-2002) and the Mapa/Corpo series (2004-2008) His performances often involve audience participation, elaborate costuming and environments, interactive technologies and other collaborators, including Roberto Sifuentes, James Luna, Violeta Luna, Coco Fusco
Coco Fusco

Coco Fusco is an interdisciplinary artist and writer who began her career in 1988. Fusco has performed and curated throughout America and internationally, and currently is an Associate Professor of Visual Arts at Columbia University's School of the Arts....
, Michelle Ceballos, Maria Estrada
María Estrada

Mar?a de Estrada was a woman to arrive in Mexico with the expedition of Hern?n Cort?s as well as the one of very few woman of European descent to take part in and survive the Spanish conquest of Mexico....
, Emma Tramposch, Antonio Turok, and Demián Flores
Demián Flores

Demi?n Flores Cort?s is aMexico Graphic design. Flores is probably best known forincorporating Mexican folkloric themes into his work, for example his use of wrestling motifs in his series Arena M?xico....
.

Through his unique organization, the San Francisco-based La Pocha Nostra, Gómez-Peña has intensely focused on the notion of collaboration across national borders, race
Race

The term race or racial group usually refers to the categorization of humans into populations or Group s on the basis of various sets of heritable characteristics....
, gender
Gender

Gender comprises a range of differences between man and woman, extending from the biological to the social. Biologically, the male gender is defined by the presence of a Y-chromosome, and its absence in the female gender....
 and generations as an act of citizen diplomacy
Citizen diplomacy

Citizen diplomacy is the political concept of average citizens engaging as representatives of a country or cause either inadvertently or by design....
 and as a means to create transnational communities of rebel artists. La Pocha Nostra runs an extremely popular intensive performance workshop. Every year it takes place in a different country. This year (2009), there was a winter school in Tucson (January) and a summer school in Evora, Portugal
Évora

?vora is a city and a municipalities of Portugal in Portugal. The city proper has 41,159 inhabitants, and the municipality has a total area of 1,307.0 km? with a population of 55,619 inhabitants....
 (August). He is currently working with Canadian theorist Laura Levin in a book of “conversations across the border” (Seagull Press, 2009) and with Roberto Sifuentes in a book about their performance pedagogy (Routledge, 2010). Gomez-Peña is a special guest in the upcoming Havana Biennale (2009).

Organizations


  • From 1984 to 1990, he was a founding and active member of the Border Arts Workshop/Taller de Arte Fronterizo.
  • He has worked as a commentator for several NPR
    National Public Radio

    National Public Radio is a privately and publicly funded non-profit membership media organization that serves as a national Radio syndication to 797 public radio List of NPR stations in the United States....
     programs including Crossroads, All Things Considered
    All Things Considered

    All Things Considered is a news radio program in the United States, broadcast on the National Public Radio network. It was the first news program on the network, and is broadcast live worldwide through several outlets....
     and Latino USA
    Latino USA

    Latino USA is a nationally Radio syndication public radio program produced by KUT radio in Austin, Texas and distributed nation-wide by National Public Radio ....
    .
  • He directs the San Francisco
    San Francisco, California

    The City and County of San Francisco is the fourth most populous city in California and the List of United States cities by population in the United States, with a 2007 estimated population of 799,183....
    -based performance troupe La Pocha Nostra.
  • He is a member of the Hemispheric Institute of Performance and Politics, based at NYU
    New York University

    New York University is a private university, nonsectarian, research university in New York City. NYU's main campus is situated in the Greenwich Village section of Manhattan....
    .
  • He is a member of the Latino MacArthur Fellows Ombudsmen group, "Los Macarturos"
  • He is an active member of the London-based Live Art
    Live Art (art form)

    Live Art is a term used to describe all acts of performance undertaken by an artist as a work of art.The term came into usage in the United Kingdom in the middle of the 1980s to recognize both new and existing performance based work as a form of creative expression that is not only independent of the traditional visual art forms, but also o...
     Development Agency
  • He is a contributing editor to The Drama Review (NYU/MIT).


Education


Gómez-Peña received both his B.A. (1981) and M.A. (1983) from California Institute of the Arts
California Institute of the Arts

The California Institute of the Arts, commonly referred to as CalArts, is located in Valencia, California, in Los Angeles County, California....
. He studied Linguistics
Linguistics

Linguistics is the science study of natural language. Linguistics encompasses a number of sub-fields. An important topical division is between the study of language structure and the study of Meaning ....
 and Latin American Literature
Latin American literature

Latin American literature rose to particular prominence during the second half of the 20th century, largely thanks to the international success of the style known as magical realism....
 at the UNAM
National Autonomous University of Mexico

The National Autonomous University of Mexico is a public university based primarily in Mexico City and generally considered to be the largest university in Latin America in terms of student population....
 (1974-1978, Mexico City).

Honors and awards


  • Prix de la Parole at the International Theatre Festival of the Americas
  • New York Bessie Awards
    Bessie Awards

    The New York Dance and Performance Awards, informally known as the Bessie Awards in honor of Bessie Schonberg, are awarded annually for innovative achievement in dance and related performances, particularly so-called "downtown" performances....
  • MacArthur Foundation Fellowship
    MacArthur Foundation

    The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation is a major private grant -making private foundation based in Chicago that has awarded more than US$4 billion since its inception in 1978....
     ("genius award", 1991; he was the first artist of Mexican birth or ancestry to receive this award)
  • American Book Award
    American Book Award

    The American Book Award was established in 1978 by the Before Columbus Foundation. It seeks to recognize outstanding literary achievement by contemporary American literature, without restriction to race, sex, ethnic background, or genre....
  • Cineaste Lifetime Achievement Award, at Taos Talking Pictures Film Festival
    Taos Talking Pictures Film Festival

    The Taos Talking Pictures Film Festival ran from 1994 to 2003 with a peak budget of $750,000 in 2002 and attracted Hollywood stars like Elizabeth Taylor, James Coburn and Julia Roberts....


Books and video Works


Books:
  • Warrior for Gringostroika (book, Graywolf Press
    Graywolf Press

    Graywolf Press is an Independent publisher, non-profit publishing located in Saint Paul, Minnesota, Minnesota. Founded on a dedication to the creation and promotion of thoughtful and imaginative contemporary literature essential to a vital and diverse culture, Graywolf Press publishes fiction, non-fiction, and poetry....
    , 1993, ISBN 1-55597-199-7)
  • The New World Border: Prophecies, Poems & Loqueras for the End of the Century (book, City Lights, 1996) ISBN 9780872863132
  • Dangerous Border Crossers (book, Routledge, 2000)
  • Codex Espangliensis (book, City Lights, 2000) ISBN 9780872863675
  • “Ethno-techno?? (book, Routledge, 2004)
  • El Mexterminator (book, Oceano, 2005) Spanish.
  • Bitacora del Cruce (book, Fondo de Cultura Economica, 2006) Spanish and Spanglish.


Videos:
  • Border Clasicos (An anthology of all his video works, 1988-2008, Video Data Bank)
  • Homo Fronterizus (A collection of his collaborations with filmmaker Gustavo Vazquez, 2008)


Selected Performances and international events


  • The International Theatre Festival of the Americas. Montreal (1988)
  • The Demons of Los Angeles. France, Spain, and Sweden (1989)
  • The 1989 Bienal de la Habana. Cuba (1989)
  • The Decade Show. New York (1990)
  • Time Festival. Ghent, Belgium (1990)
  • EDGE ’90. Newcastle, England (1990)
  • The Los Angeles Festival. Los Angeles (1990)
  • The Next Wave Festival
    Next Wave Festival

    Next Wave is a biennial festival based in Melbourne, Australia, which promotes and showcases the work of young and emerging artists. Encouraging interdisciplinary practice, Next Wave fosters the creation and presentation of works by artists aged 16 to 30 working across a broad range of art forms, including dance, theatre, visual arts, perform...
    . Brooklyn Academy of Music
    Brooklyn Academy of Music

    Brooklyn Academy of Music is a major performing arts venue in Brooklyn, New York, a borough of New York City, known as a center for progressive and avant garde performance....
     New York (1991)
  • The Festival of the Worlds. Finland (1991)
  • EDGE ’92. Madrid, London (1992)
  • The Sydney Biennial. Australia (1992)
  • The Los Angeles Festival. Los Angeles (1993)
  • Whitney Biennial
    Whitney Biennial

    The Whitney Biennial is a biennial Art exhibition of contemporary United States art, typically by young and lesser known artists, on display at the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York, New York, USA....
    . New York (1993)
  • Fundación Banco Patricios. Buenos Aires (1993)
  • Rompeforma. Puerto Rico (1993)
  • The Hamburg Theatre Festival. Germany (1993)
  • LIFT. London (1993)
  • Banff Centre
    Banff Centre

    The Banff Centre is an arts, cultural, and educational institution and conference facility located in Banff, Alberta. A part of Alberta post-secondary educational system, the Centre offers professional career development and creative support in the performing and fine arts, mountain culture, and leadership development....
    . Canada (1994)
  • 3er Festival de Performance. Mexico City (1994)
  • Ante-América. Colombia, Dominican Republic, Mexico and the US (1994)
  • Helsinki Act. Finland (1995)
  • LIFT. London (1995)
  • X-Teresa Museum. Mexico City (1995)
  • Corcoran Gallery of Art
    Corcoran Gallery of Art

    The Corcoran Gallery of Art is the largest privately supported cultural institution in Washington, DC. The museum's main focus is Visual arts of the United States....
    . Washington DC (1996)
  • 5Cyberconf. Madrid (1996)
  • Polverigi
    Polverigi

    Polverigi is a comune in the Province of Ancona in the Italy region Marche, located about 15 km southwest of Ancona. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 3,304 and an area of 24.6 km?....
     Theatre Festival. Italy (1996)
  • Szene Festival. Salzburg, Austria (1996)
  • Neutral Ground artist centre, Regina, SK (1997)
  • ARS Electronica. Lintz, Austria (1997)
  • Root/less Festival. Hull, England (1997)
  • Inroads, Arts International. Miami (1998)
  • Caribe 2000. San Juan, Puerto Rico. (1999)
  • Le Lieu
    Le Lieu

    Le Lieu is a Municipalities of Switzerland in the Cantons of Switzerland of Vaud in Switzerland, located in the district of La Vall?e de Joux....
     International Performance Festival. Quebec, Canada (1999)
  • Sonart (MACBA). Barcelona, Spain (1999)
  • Encontro Hemisferico. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2000)
  • Eventa 5. Sweden (2000)
  • International Theater Festival. Havana, Cuba (2001)
  • Experiències: Barcelona Art Report. La Capella. Barcelona, Spain. (2001)
  • Ayuntamiento de la Gran Canaria. Canary Islands (2001)
  • Performance Space. Sydney, Australia (2001)
  • Espacio C. Santander, Spain (2001)
  • Encuentro Hemisférico. Lima, Peru (2002)
  • House of World Cultures
    House of World Cultures

    The House of World Cultures in Berlin is Germany's centre for non-European art. It presents cultures from outside Europe via contemporary art exhibitions, films, theatre- and dance performances, lectures, concerts and congresses....
    . Berlin, Germany (2002)
  • Liverpool Biennale. Liverpool, England (2002)
  • Tate Modern
    Tate Modern

    The Tate Modern in London is United Kingdom's national museum of international modern art and is, with Tate Britain, Tate Liverpool, Tate St Ives, and Tate#Tate Online, part of the group now known simply as Tate Gallery....
    . London, UK (2003)
  • Performance Space. Sydney, Australia (2003)
  • Center for Performance Research. Aberystwyth, Wales (2003)
  • Muffathalle. Munich, Germany (2003)
  • Zuerher Theatre Spektakle. Zurich, Switzerland (2003)
  • Detox Festival. Norway (2004)
  • Cervantino Festival. Mexico City (2004)
  • Guggenheim Museum
    Guggenheim Museum

    The Guggenheim Museum refers to any of several museums worldwide created and run by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation. These include:* The Solomon R....
    . New York (2004)
  • Toronto Free Gallery. Toronto, Canada (2005)
  • ARCO. Madrid, Spain (2005)
  • Encontro Hemisferico. Belo Horizonte, Brazil (2005)
  • LACMA. Los Angeles (2005)
  • Bienal del Mercosur. Porto Alegre, Brazil (2005)
  • Galeria Artificios. Canary Islands (2005)
  • de Young Museum, San Francisco (2006)
  • Museo de la Ciudad, Mexico City (2006)
  • Performance Studies Internacional, London (2006)
  • University of California
    University of California, Irvine

    The University of California, Irvine is a public university coeducational research university founded in 1965, situated in Irvine, California....
    , Humanities Research Institute, Irvine, California (2006)
  • Center for Performance Research, Aberystwyth, Wales (2006)
  • Arnolfini
    Arnolfini

    The Arnolfini is an arts centre in Bristol, England. It has a changing programme of exhibitions, live art and dance events, poetry and book readings, talks, lectures and discussions and cinema....
    , Bristol (2007)
  • CCA, New Orleans (2007)
  • Cal Arts
    California Institute of the Arts

    The California Institute of the Arts, commonly referred to as CalArts, is located in Valencia, California, in Los Angeles County, California....
    , Los Angeles (2007)
  • Universidad de los Andes
    University of the Andes, Colombia

    Universidad de los Andes is a coeducational, nonsectarian private university located in downtown Bogot?, Colombia. Founded in 1948, The University currently has 9 Schools, all of which offer undergraduate and postgraduate programs: Management, Architecture and Design, Arts and Humanities, Science, Social Sciences, Law, Economics, Engineering...
    , Bogota (2007)
  • Centro Cultural La Recoleta, Buenos Aires, Argentina (2007)
  • Border Exercises, Harstad, Norway (2007)
  • Festival Escrita na Paisagem, Evora, Portugal (2007)
  • Prognosis Festival, Berlin (2008)
  • National Review of Live Art
    National Review of Live Art

    The National Review of Live Art, also known by the abbreviation NRLA, is an annual festival of Live Art which usually takes place in February, in Glasgow, UK....
    , Glasgow (2008)
  • DIA Museum, Detroit (2008)
  • Museum of Contemporary Canadian Art
    Museum of Contemporary Canadian Art

    The Museum of Contemporary Canadian Art is part of the City of Toronto's Culture Division....
     (2008)
  • The University of Chicago
    University of Chicago

    The University of Chicago is a private university located principally in the Hyde Park, Chicago neighborhood of Chicago. Although an older university by the same name existed prior to its founding, the modern University of Chicago credits its founding to the oil magnate John D....
    , Chicago (2009)


Lectures

  • Techno-Dioramas: Ethno-Cyborgs and Artificial Savages Massachusetts Institute of Technology, William L. Abramowitz Lecture Series (1 November 1999)


External links

  • (requires Macromedia Flash)
  • in the