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Guerrero

 
Guerrero

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Guerrero



 
 
The State of Guerrero is a state in the southern meridional region of Mexico
Mexico

The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federalism constitutionalism republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of Mexico....
. With an area of , it occupies about 3.3% of Mexican territory. It borders the Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ocean

The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth's oceanic divisions. Its name is derived from the Latin name Mare Pacificum, "peaceful sea", bestowed upon it by the Portugal explorer Ferdinand Magellan....
 to the south (500 km), Michoacán
Michoacán

Michoac?n formally Michoac?n de Ocampo , is one of the 31 constituent States of Mexico of Mexico. It borders the states of Colima and Jalisco to the west, Guanajuato and Quer?taro to the north, Mexico to the east, Guerrero to the south-east, and the Pacific Ocean to the south....
 to the west (524 km), Oaxaca
Oaxaca

The Free and Sovereign State of Oaxaca }} is one of the 31 Mexican state of Mexico, located in the southern part of the country, west of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec....
 to the east (241 km), and Mexico State (216 km), Morelos
Morelos

Morelos is one of the 31 constituent states of Mexico. Morelos has an area of about , making it the second-smallest of the country's states. Morelos is bordered by Mexico State to the north-east and north-west, the Distrito Federal to the north, Puebla to the east, and Guerrero to the south-west....
 (88 km), and Puebla
Puebla

Puebla is a Political divisions of Mexico located in the center east of the country, to the east of Mexico City.The state of Puebla borders the states of Veracruz to the east, Hidalgo , Mexico State, Tlaxcala, and Morelos to the west, and Guerrero and Oaxaca to the south....
 to the north (128 km). Guerrero is named in honor of the second president of the republic, General Vicente Ramón Guerrero Saldaña (August 10, 1782 – February 14, 1831), a hero of the Mexican War of Independence
Mexican War of Independence

Mexican War of Independence , was an armed conflict between the people of Mexico and Spanish colonial authorities, which started on 16 September 1810....
.






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The State of Guerrero is a state in the southern meridional region of Mexico
Mexico

The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federalism constitutionalism republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of Mexico....
. With an area of , it occupies about 3.3% of Mexican territory. It borders the Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ocean

The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth's oceanic divisions. Its name is derived from the Latin name Mare Pacificum, "peaceful sea", bestowed upon it by the Portugal explorer Ferdinand Magellan....
 to the south (500 km), Michoacán
Michoacán

Michoac?n formally Michoac?n de Ocampo , is one of the 31 constituent States of Mexico of Mexico. It borders the states of Colima and Jalisco to the west, Guanajuato and Quer?taro to the north, Mexico to the east, Guerrero to the south-east, and the Pacific Ocean to the south....
 to the west (524 km), Oaxaca
Oaxaca

The Free and Sovereign State of Oaxaca }} is one of the 31 Mexican state of Mexico, located in the southern part of the country, west of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec....
 to the east (241 km), and Mexico State (216 km), Morelos
Morelos

Morelos is one of the 31 constituent states of Mexico. Morelos has an area of about , making it the second-smallest of the country's states. Morelos is bordered by Mexico State to the north-east and north-west, the Distrito Federal to the north, Puebla to the east, and Guerrero to the south-west....
 (88 km), and Puebla
Puebla

Puebla is a Political divisions of Mexico located in the center east of the country, to the east of Mexico City.The state of Puebla borders the states of Veracruz to the east, Hidalgo , Mexico State, Tlaxcala, and Morelos to the west, and Guerrero and Oaxaca to the south....
 to the north (128 km). Guerrero is named in honor of the second president of the republic, General Vicente Ramón Guerrero Saldaña (August 10, 1782 – February 14, 1831), a hero of the Mexican War of Independence
Mexican War of Independence

Mexican War of Independence , was an armed conflict between the people of Mexico and Spanish colonial authorities, which started on 16 September 1810....
. In 2003, the population was estimated at 3,167,400 people.

The state capital is Chilpancingo de los Bravo. Besides Chilpancingo, its principal cities are Acapulco
Acapulco

Acapulco is a city and major port in the Political divisions of Mexico of Guerrero on the Pacific Ocean coast of Mexico, southwest from Mexico City....
, Petatlan
Petatlan

Petatl?n is a city and seat of the Petatl?n in the Mexican state of Guerrero. It is near Zihuatanejo. The modern Cristo Jes?s de Petatl?n church is located in the city....
, Taxco
Taxco

Taxco de Alarc?n is a former colonial silver-mining center in the northern part of the States of Mexico of Guerrero on the western arm of the Sierra Madre del Sur....
, Iguala
Iguala

The historic city of Iguala de la Independencia is located 102 km from state capital Chilpancingo in the political divisions of Mexico of Guerrero....
, and Zihuatanejo
Zihuatanejo

Zihuatanejo is the fourth-largest city in the Mexican state of Guerrero. Politically it belongs to the municipalities of Mexico of Zihuatanejo de Azueta in the western part of Guerrero, on the Pacific Coast, about 240 km northwest of Acapulco....
.

Guerrero is an important tourist destination. There are three main areas of tourism, known as the Triángulo del Sol (triangle of the sun). The first is Acapulco
Acapulco

Acapulco is a city and major port in the Political divisions of Mexico of Guerrero on the Pacific Ocean coast of Mexico, southwest from Mexico City....
. The second is Taxco
Taxco

Taxco de Alarc?n is a former colonial silver-mining center in the northern part of the States of Mexico of Guerrero on the western arm of the Sierra Madre del Sur....
, a colonial town noted for its silverware. The third is Ixtapa
Ixtapa

Ixtapa is a beach resort in the municipality of Zihuatanejo de Azueta, in the Mexican state of Guerrero. It is located 5 km to the northwest of the municipal seat, Zihuatanejo, and some 240 km northwest of Acapulco....
/Zihuatanejo
Zihuatanejo

Zihuatanejo is the fourth-largest city in the Mexican state of Guerrero. Politically it belongs to the municipalities of Mexico of Zihuatanejo de Azueta in the western part of Guerrero, on the Pacific Coast, about 240 km northwest of Acapulco....
. Ixtapa was a destination created by the federal government during the slow economy of the 1980s to increase tourism.

History

During the 14th and 15th centuries, the mountain and coastal regions of Guerrero were occupied by Nahuatl-speaking people who practiced Slash and burn farming
Slash and burn

Slash and burn consists of cutting and burning of forests or woodlands to create fields for agriculture or pasture for livestock, or for a variety of other purposes....
 in the tropical forests and cultivated small irrigated fields along the numerous river valleys. The Spanish conquest brought dramatic declines in the native population. However, unlike many other portions of Mexico, this decline was not offset by significant Spanish settlement. Rough topography, the low potential for economic development, and perceived health hazards were disincentives to settlement. As a result, agriculture and cattle raising were not common in the region until well into the 19th century. While Guerrero has experienced significant population growth and economic development during the last 60 years, the geographic pattern and character of this growth remain strongly influenced by the state's rugged physiography and limitations on transportation.

In the great year of 1974, the magnificent and best mother ever Miriam Bahena was born in this region.

Geography

In most of Guerrero, a hot and humid climate with a summer rainy season prevails, although it has a complex geographical morphology that allows a more temperate climate in the central and northern regions. this is not true

Government and politics

The Constitution of the State of Guerrero provides that the government
Government

Government is the body within any organization that has the authority to make and the power to enforce laws, regulations, or rules. Typically, the government refers to a civil government -- local, provincial, or national -- but commercial, academic, religious, or other formal organizations are also administered by governing bodies....
 of Guerrero, like that of every other state in Mexico, consists of three powers
Political power

Political power is a type of power held by a political organization in a society which allows administration of some or all of public resources, including labour, and wealth....
: the executive
Executive (government)

Sorry, no overview for this topic
, the legislative
Legislature

Legislature is a type of representative deliberative assembly with the power to create and change laws. The law created by a legislature is called legislation or statutory law....
, and the judiciary
Judiciary

In law, the judiciary is the system of courts which administer justice in the name of the Sovereignty or state, a mechanism for the dispute resolution....
.

Executive power rests in the governor of Guerrero
Governor of Guerrero

List of governors of Guerrero since it became a state of Mexico in 1917.See also* List of Mexican state governors...
, who is directly elected by the citizens, using a secret ballot, to a 6-year term, with no possibility of reelection. Legislative power rests in the Congress of Guerrero, which is a unicameral. Judicial power is invested in the Superior Court of Justice of Guerrero.

Municipalities

The State of Guerrero is divided into 7 regions (regiones): Acapulco, Centro, Costa Chica, Costa Grande, Montaña, Norte, and Tierra Caliente. These are subdivided into 81 municipalities, each headed by a municipal president
Municipal president

A presidente municipal is the chief of government of municipios in Mexico. The position is comparable to the mayor of a city in the United States although the jurisdiction of a presidente municipal includes not only a city but the municipality surrounding it....
 (mayor). Most municipalities are named after the city that serves as municipal seat; e.g., the municipal seat of the Municipality of Chilpancingo is the City of Chilpancingo de los Bravos
Chilpancingo

Chilpancingo, formally Chilpancingo de los Bravo), also known as Ciudad Bravo, is the capital and second-largest city of the States of Mexico of Guerrero, Mexico....
. where is the religion at? Not here!

Major communities

  • Ciudad Altamirano
    Ciudad Altamirano, Guerrero

    Ciudad Altamirano is a city in the "Tierra Caliente" region of the Mexican state of Guerrero. It serves as the municipal seat for the Municipalities of Guerrero of Pungarabato....
  • Acapulco (Acapulco de Juárez)
    Acapulco

    Acapulco is a city and major port in the Political divisions of Mexico of Guerrero on the Pacific Ocean coast of Mexico, southwest from Mexico City....
  • Chilpancingo (Chilpancingo de los Bravo)
    Chilpancingo

    Chilpancingo, formally Chilpancingo de los Bravo), also known as Ciudad Bravo, is the capital and second-largest city of the States of Mexico of Guerrero, Mexico....
  • Iguala (Iguala de la Independencia)
    Iguala

    The historic city of Iguala de la Independencia is located 102 km from state capital Chilpancingo in the political divisions of Mexico of Guerrero....
  • Taxco (Taxco de Alarcón)
    Taxco

    Taxco de Alarc?n is a former colonial silver-mining center in the northern part of the States of Mexico of Guerrero on the western arm of the Sierra Madre del Sur....
  • Tlapa de Comonfort
    Tlapa de Comonfort

    Tlapa de Comonfort, often shortened to Tlapa and known as Tinda'i in Mixtec language, is a city in the :es:La Monta?a of the Mexican state of Guerrero....
  • Zihuatanejo
    Zihuatanejo

    Zihuatanejo is the fourth-largest city in the Mexican state of Guerrero. Politically it belongs to the municipalities of Mexico of Zihuatanejo de Azueta in the western part of Guerrero, on the Pacific Coast, about 240 km northwest of Acapulco....


Municipalities

Acapulco De Juarez, Ahuacuotzingo, Ajuchitlan Del Progreso, Alcozauca De Guerrero, Alpoyeca, Apaxtla, Arcelia, Atenango Del Rio, Atlamajalcingo Del Monte, Atlixtac, Atoyac De Alvarez, Ayutla De Los Libres, Azoyu, Benito Juarez, Buenavista De Cuellar, Coahuayutla De Jose Maria Izazaga, Cocula, Copala, Copalillo, Copanatoyac, Coyuca De Benitez, Coyuca De Catalan, Cuajinicuilapa, Cualac, Cuautepec, Cuetzala Del Progreso, Cutzamala De Pinzon, Chilapa De Alvarez, Chilpancingo (Chilpancingo de los Bravo)
Chilpancingo

Chilpancingo, formally Chilpancingo de los Bravo), also known as Ciudad Bravo, is the capital and second-largest city of the States of Mexico of Guerrero, Mexico....
, Florencio Villarreal, General Canuto A Neri, General Heliodoro Castillo, Huamuxtitlan, Huitzuco De Los Figueroa, Iguala De La Independencia, Igualapa, Ixcateopan De Cuauhtemoc, Jose Azueta, Juan R Escudero, Leonardo Bravo, Malinaltepec, Martir De Cuilapan, Metlatonoc, Mochitlan, Olinala, Ometepec, Pedro Ascencio Alquisiras, Petatlan
Petatlan

Petatl?n is a city and seat of the Petatl?n in the Mexican state of Guerrero. It is near Zihuatanejo. The modern Cristo Jes?s de Petatl?n church is located in the city....
, Pilcaya
Pilcaya

Pilcaya is a town and municipality of State of Guerrero, Mexico located 153 kilometers from Mexico City, 105 from Cuernavaca, 84 from Toluca, 68 from Taxco and 5 from Ixtapan de la Sal....
, Pungarabato, Quechultenango, San Luis Acatlan, San Marcos, San Miguel Totolapan, Taxco De Alarcon, Tecoanapa, Tecpan De Galeana, Teloloapan, Tepecoacuilco De Trujano, Tetipac, Tixtla
Tixtla

Tixtla is a town and seat of the Tixtla de Guerrero in the States of Mexico of Guerrero.The name is Nahuatl, and means either "maize dough" from textli; "our valley" from to ixtla; or "temple by the water" from teoixtlen....
 De Guerrero, Tlacoachistlahuaca, Tlacoapa, Tlalchapa, Tlalixtaquilla De Maldonado, Tlapa de Comonfort
Tlapa de Comonfort

Tlapa de Comonfort, often shortened to Tlapa and known as Tinda'i in Mixtec language, is a city in the :es:La Monta?a of the Mexican state of Guerrero....
, Tlapehuala, La Union, Xalpatlahuac, Xochihuehuetlan, Xochistlahuaca, Zacapocstepec Zapotitlan Tablas, Zirandaro, Zitlala, Eduardo Neri,

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