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Gu Cheng

 

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Gu Cheng



 
 
Gu Cheng (??,1956-1993) was a famous Chinese
Han Chinese

Han Chinese are an ethnic group native to China and, by most modern definitions, the largest single ethnic group in the Earth.Han Chinese constitute about 92 percent of the population of the People's Republic of China , 98 percent of the population of the Republic of China , 75 percent of the population of Singapore, and about 19 percent...
 modern poet
Poet

A poet is a person who writes poetry....
, essayist, and novelist. He was a prominent member of the "Misty Poets
Misty Poets

The Misty Poets are a group of Chinese poetry who reacted against the restrictions of the Cultural Revolution. They are so named because their work has been officially denounced as "obscure" or "misty" poetry ....
", a group of Chinese modernist poets.

heng began life in privilege as the son of a prominent party member. His father was the army poet Gu Gong
Gu Gong

Gu Gong was a China military poet....
. At the age of twelve, his family was sent down to rural Shandong
Shandong

For the people of Shandong, see Shandong people is a coastal political divisions of China of eastern People's Republic of China. Its abbreviation is 'Lu', after the state of Lu that existed here during the Spring and Autumn Period....
 because of the Cultural Revolution
Cultural Revolution

The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution in the People?s Republic of China was a period of widespread social and political upheaval that led to nation-wide chaos and economic disarray, which would engulf much of Chinese society between 1966 and 1976....
(as means of re-education) where they bred pigs
PIGS

PIGS is a four letter acronym that can stand for:* PIGS : Phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class S, a human gene.* PIGS : Portugal, Italy, Greece and Spain, an informal grouping of sluggish economies....
.






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Gu Cheng (??,1956-1993) was a famous Chinese
Han Chinese

Han Chinese are an ethnic group native to China and, by most modern definitions, the largest single ethnic group in the Earth.Han Chinese constitute about 92 percent of the population of the People's Republic of China , 98 percent of the population of the Republic of China , 75 percent of the population of Singapore, and about 19 percent...
 modern poet
Poet

A poet is a person who writes poetry....
, essayist, and novelist. He was a prominent member of the "Misty Poets
Misty Poets

The Misty Poets are a group of Chinese poetry who reacted against the restrictions of the Cultural Revolution. They are so named because their work has been officially denounced as "obscure" or "misty" poetry ....
", a group of Chinese modernist poets.

Biography

Gu Cheng began life in privilege as the son of a prominent party member. His father was the army poet Gu Gong
Gu Gong

Gu Gong was a China military poet....
. At the age of twelve, his family was sent down to rural Shandong
Shandong

For the people of Shandong, see Shandong people is a coastal political divisions of China of eastern People's Republic of China. Its abbreviation is 'Lu', after the state of Lu that existed here during the Spring and Autumn Period....
 because of the Cultural Revolution
Cultural Revolution

The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution in the People?s Republic of China was a period of widespread social and political upheaval that led to nation-wide chaos and economic disarray, which would engulf much of Chinese society between 1966 and 1976....
(as means of re-education) where they bred pigs
PIGS

PIGS is a four letter acronym that can stand for:* PIGS : Phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class S, a human gene.* PIGS : Portugal, Italy, Greece and Spain, an informal grouping of sluggish economies....
. There, he claimed to have learned poetry directly from nature
Nature

File:Jungle in Punjab.JPGNature, in the broadest sense, is equivalent to the natural world, physical universe, material world or material universe....
.

In the late 1970s, Cheng became associated with the journal "Today" (Jintian) which began a movement in poetry known as "menglong" meaning "hazy, "obscure". He became an international celebrity and travelled around the world accompanied by his wife, Xie Ye. The two settled in Auckland
Auckland

The Auckland metropolitan area or Greater Auckland, in the North Island of New Zealand, is the largest and most populous urban areas of New Zealand with over 1.3 million residents, percent of the country's population....
, New Zealand
New Zealand

New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses , and numerous Islands of New Zealand, most notably Stewart Island/Rakiura and the Chatham Islands....
 in 1987 where Cheng taught Chinese at the University of Auckland
University of Auckland

File:University Of Auckland Tamaki Campus.jpgThe University of Auckland is New Zealand's largest university and the top-ranked New Zealand university in the THES - QS World University Rankings....
.

In October 1993, Gu Cheng attacked his wife before hanging himself. She died later in a hospital.

Trivia

Gu Cheng often wore a leg cut off from a pair of jeans as a hat.
At the age of three, he invented his own language, but no one understood him.

Quote

"Dark nights gave me these dark eyes, but I shall use them to seek the light."

External links

  • by Anne-Marie Brady. A personal account and review of several books about Gu Cheng and Xie Ye's last days.
  • official website by a small group of people who studied Gu Chen's work.