All Topics  
Gettysburg (film)

 

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Gettysburg (film)



 
 
Gettysburg is a 1993 film
Film

Film encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the film industry. Films are produced by recording images from the world with cameras, or by creating images using animation techniques or special effects....
 that dramatizes the decisive Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Gettysburg

The Battle of Gettysburg , fought in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, as part of the Gettysburg Campaign, was the battle with the largest number of casualties in the American Civil War and is frequently cited as the war's Turning point of the American Civil War....
 in the American Civil War
American Civil War

The American Civil War , also known as the War Between the States and several Naming the American Civil War, was a civil war in the United States....
. It was directed by Ronald F. Maxwell
Ronald F. Maxwell

Ronald F. Maxwell is an independent film director and writer from Clifton, New Jersey. He is most famous for directing the American Civil War epics Gettysburg and Gods and Generals ....
, who also wrote the screenplay, a close adaptation of Michael Shaara
Michael Shaara

Michael Shaara was an American writer of science fiction, sports fiction, and historical fiction. He was born to Italian immigrant parents in Jersey City, New Jersey, graduated from Rutgers University in 1951, and served as an airborne infantry officer in the Korean War....
's 1974 novel The Killer Angels
The Killer Angels

The Killer Angels is a historical novel by Michael Shaara that was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1975 in literature. The book tells the story of four days of the Battle of Gettysburg in the American Civil War: June 29, 1863, as the troops of both the United States of America and the Confederate States of America move into bat...
, winner of the Pulitzer Prize
Pulitzer Prize

The Pulitzer Prize is an United States award regarded as the highest national honor in newspaper journalism, literary achievements and musical composition....
 for fiction in 1975.

film follows the plot line of Killer Angels. The focus on the first day is on John Buford, who selects the battlefield. The focus on the second day is Joshua Chamberlain's defense of Little Round Top.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Gettysburg (film)'
Start a new discussion about 'Gettysburg (film)'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


Gettysburg is a 1993 film
Film

Film encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the film industry. Films are produced by recording images from the world with cameras, or by creating images using animation techniques or special effects....
 that dramatizes the decisive Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Gettysburg

The Battle of Gettysburg , fought in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, as part of the Gettysburg Campaign, was the battle with the largest number of casualties in the American Civil War and is frequently cited as the war's Turning point of the American Civil War....
 in the American Civil War
American Civil War

The American Civil War , also known as the War Between the States and several Naming the American Civil War, was a civil war in the United States....
. It was directed by Ronald F. Maxwell
Ronald F. Maxwell

Ronald F. Maxwell is an independent film director and writer from Clifton, New Jersey. He is most famous for directing the American Civil War epics Gettysburg and Gods and Generals ....
, who also wrote the screenplay, a close adaptation of Michael Shaara
Michael Shaara

Michael Shaara was an American writer of science fiction, sports fiction, and historical fiction. He was born to Italian immigrant parents in Jersey City, New Jersey, graduated from Rutgers University in 1951, and served as an airborne infantry officer in the Korean War....
's 1974 novel The Killer Angels
The Killer Angels

The Killer Angels is a historical novel by Michael Shaara that was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1975 in literature. The book tells the story of four days of the Battle of Gettysburg in the American Civil War: June 29, 1863, as the troops of both the United States of America and the Confederate States of America move into bat...
, winner of the Pulitzer Prize
Pulitzer Prize

The Pulitzer Prize is an United States award regarded as the highest national honor in newspaper journalism, literary achievements and musical composition....
 for fiction in 1975.

Synopsis

The film follows the plot line of Killer Angels. The focus on the first day is on John Buford, who selects the battlefield. The focus on the second day is Joshua Chamberlain's defense of Little Round Top. The focus on the following evening is on preparation for and the execution of Pickett's Charge
Pickett's Charge

Pickett's Charge was an infantry assault ordered by Confederate States Army General Robert E. Lee against Major general George G. Meade's Union Army positions on Cemetery Ridge on July 3, 1863, the last day of the Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War....
. Lewis Armistead is the major focus of those scenes.

Production

The film was originally intended to have been a TV miniseries
Miniseries

A miniseries , in a serial storytelling medium, is a production which tells a story in a pre-planned limited number of episodes....
. The producers originally pitched the project to ABC in 1991. ABC initially agreed to back the project, but when a TV movie about George Custer got low ratings, ABC pulled out. It wasn't long until media mogul Ted Turner
Ted Turner

Robert Edward "Ted" Turner III is an United States media proprietor. As a businessman, he is known as founder of the cable television network CNN, the first dedicated 24-hour cable news channel....
 picked it up and the film went into production.

For the first time, the National Park Service
National Park Service

The National Park Service is the List of United States federal agencies that manages all List of areas in the United States National Park System, many U.S....
 allowed the motion picture industry to recreate and film battle scenes directly on the Gettysburg Battlefield
Gettysburg Battlefield

The Gettysburg Battlefield was the site of the Battle of Gettysburg, fought July 1–3, 1863, in and around the borough of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, the county seat of Adams County, Pennsylvania, which had approximately 2,400 residents at the time....
, including scenes of Devil's Den
Devil's Den

Devil's Den is the nickname for a terrain feature south of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, that was the site of fierce fighting at the Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War....
 and Little Round Top
Little Round Top

Little Round Top is the smaller of two rocky hills south of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. It was the site of an unsuccessful assault by Confederate States Army troops against the Union Army left flank on July 2, 1863, the second day of the Battle of Gettysburg....
. However, much of the movie was shot at a nearby Adams County
Adams County, Pennsylvania

Adams County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the United States Census 2000, the population was 91,292. It was created on January 22, 1800, from part of York County, Pennsylvania and named in honor of the second President of the United States, John Adams....
 farm. Thousands of Civil War reenactors
Historical reenactment

Historical reenactment is a type of roleplay in which participants attempt to recreate some aspects of a historical event or period. This may be as narrow as a specific moment from a battle, such as the reenactment of Pickett's Charge at the Great Reunion of 1913, or as broad as an entire period....
 from across the country volunteered their time and expense to come to Gettysburg
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

Gettysburg is a city located in the state of Pennsylvania, USA. Although known primarily as an attraction because of its proximity to the Gettysburg Battlefield, site of the Battle of Gettysburg, the town is also known for its institutions of higher learning, namely the Lutheran Theological Seminary at Gettysburg, founded in 1826, and Gettys...
 to participate in the massive battle scenes.

The miniseries was set to air on TNT
Turner Network Television

TNT is an United States Cable television network created by media mogul Ted Turner and currently owned by the Turner Broadcasting System division of Time Warner....
. But when Turner saw part of the film during post-production, he realized it was much bigger than a miniseries and decided to release the film theatrically. The film was distributed by New Line Cinema
New Line Cinema

New Line Cinema, founded in 1967, is major film studios United States film studios. Though it initially began as an independent film studio, it became a subsidiary of Time Warner and is now a division of Warner Bros....
 which Turner would acquire a year later. Released in fewer than 150 theaters nationwide, and limited to only two showings or less per day because of its length, the film still managed to gross over ten million dollars at the box office, but statistically speaking was a box-office flop
Box Office Bomb

Box Office Bomb is the second album released by alternative rock band, Dramarama ....
. It would go on to become an all-time high seller on the VHS and DVD market, and has become a staple of classroom history lessons. Its broadcast TV premier on TNT in June 1994 garnered over 23 million viewers, a record for cable TV at the time.

One of the longest films ever released by a Hollywood studio, Gettysburg runs 254 minutes (4 hours, 14 minutes) on VHS and DVD. A "Director's Cut", with several extended or deleted scenes, was produced and sold as a part of a special "Collector's Edition" released on VHS and LaserDisc
Laserdisc

The Laserdisc is an obsolete home video disc format, and was the first commercial optical disc storage medium. Initially marketed as Discovision in 1978, the technology was licensed and sold as Reflective Optical Videodisc, Laser Videodisc, 'Laservision, 'Disco-Vision, 'DiscoVision, and MCA DiscoVision...
, which also included Mort Künstler
Mort Künstler

Mort K?nstler is an United States painter. Since the 1980s he has focused his art on the American Civil War which he is probably best known for....
's book of Gettysburg paintings, an original Civil War lead Minié ball
Minié ball

The Mini? ball is a type of muzzleloader rifle bullet named after co-developer, Claude Etienne Mini?, inventor of the Mini? rifle. It came to prominence in the Crimean War and American Civil War....
, some stock photographs of key officers from the battle, and other items. The editor's cut has not appeared on any DVDs to date. Ron Maxwell's 271-minute (4 hours, 31 minutes) Director's Cut
Director's cut

A director's cut is a specially film editing version of a film, and less often television program, music video, Television advertisement or video games, that is supposed to represent the film director's own approved edit....
 has been shown on Turner's TNT Station regularly. This version is not available on DVD.

A prequel, Gods and Generals
Gods and Generals (film)

Gods and Generals is a 2003 film based on the novel, Gods and Generals, by Jeffrey Shaara. It is considered a prequel to the 1993 film Gettysburg , which was based on The Killer Angels, a novel by Michael Shaara, Jeff Shaara's father....
, was released in 2003.

Cameos

Civil War buff Ted Turner has a cameo appearance
Cameo appearance

A cameo role or cameo appearance is a brief appearance of a known person in a work of the performing arts, such as plays, films, video games and television....
 in one of the battle scenes as Colonel Waller T. Patton
Waller T. Patton

Waller Tazewell Patton , was a professor, Lawyer, and an officer of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War....
. During Major General Pickett's (Stephen Lang
Stephen Lang (actor)

Stephen Lang is an United States film actor who started in theatre on Broadway theatre. He is currently co-artistic director of the famed Actor's Studio at its headquarters in New York City....
) charge, some Confederate troops come to a fence that they have to climb over. Turner plays the Confederate officer who leads the charge, then gets shot down.

Another cameo appearance is by Civil War buff Ken Burns
Ken Burns

Kenneth Lauren Burns is an United States director and producer of documentary films known for his style of making use of archival footage and photographs....
, who wrote and directed the epic PBS
Public Broadcasting Service

The Public Broadcasting Service is an United States non-profit public broadcasting television service with 354 member TV stations in the United States....
 documentary, The Civil War
The Civil War (documentary)

The Civil War is an acclaimed documentary film created by Ken Burns about the American Civil War. It was first broadcast on PBS on five consecutive nights from Sunday, September 23 to Thursday, September 27, 1990....
. He portrays an aide to Major General Hancock (Brian Mallon
Brian Mallon

Brian Mallon is an Irish-American film and theater actor; he speaks Irish language and Welsh language.Mallon is primarily a stage actor, having performed on both sides of the Atlantic....
) during Pickett's Charge. He can be seen saying "General, please get down. We cannot spare you," to Hancock, to which Hancock replies with his famous quotation, "There are times when a corps commander's life does not count."

Cast

  • Jeff Daniels as Col. Joshua Chamberlain
    Joshua Chamberlain

    Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain was an United States college professor from the State of Maine, who volunteered during the American Civil War to join the Union Army....
  • Tom Berenger
    Tom Berenger

    Tom Berenger is an Academy Award-nominated and Golden Globe-winning United States actor known mainly for his roles in action films....
     as Lt. Gen. James Longstreet
    James Longstreet

    James Longstreet was one of the foremost Confederate States Army General officers of the American Civil War and the principal subordinate to General Robert E....
  • Martin Sheen
    Martin Sheen

    Martin Sheen is an American actor who earned recognition for his performances as Captain Willard in the film Apocalypse Now and President of the United States Josiah Bartlet on the NBC political drama series The West Wing....
     as Gen. Robert E. Lee
    Robert E. Lee

    Robert Edward Lee , was a career United States United States Army officer , an engineer, and among the most celebrated generals in American history....
  • Sam Elliott
    Sam Elliott

    Samuel Pack Elliott is an American actor. In films, he is often characterized by his rangy physique, thick horseshoe moustache and gruff speaking voice....
     as Brig. Gen. John Buford
    John Buford

    John Buford, Jr. was a Union Army cavalry officer during the American Civil War, with a prominent role at the start of the Battle of Gettysburg....
  • Stephen Lang
    Stephen Lang (actor)

    Stephen Lang is an United States film actor who started in theatre on Broadway theatre. He is currently co-artistic director of the famed Actor's Studio at its headquarters in New York City....
     as Maj. Gen. George Pickett
    George Pickett

    George Edward Pickett was a career United States Army officer who became a general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War....
  • C. Thomas Howell
    C. Thomas Howell

    Christopher Thomas Howell is an American actor. He came to media attention for having a part in the film E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial and is best known for having starred in the films The Outsiders and The Hitcher , as well as Soul Man and Red Dawn....
     as Lt. Thomas Chamberlain
    Thomas Chamberlain

    Thomas Davee Chamberlain was an officer in the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War, the brother of Union general Joshua L....
  • Kevin Conway as Sgt. "Buster" Kilrain
  • Richard Jordan
    Richard Jordan

    Richard Anson Jordan was a Golden Globe-winning Harvard-educated United States stage , screen and film actor. He was a long-time member of the New York Shakespeare Festival, and appeared in many Off Broadway and Broadway theatre plays....
     as Brig. Gen. Lewis Armistead, in his final role
  • James Lancaster as Lt. Col. Arthur Fremantle
    Arthur Fremantle

    General Sir Arthur James Lyon Fremantle, Order of St. Michael and St. George, Order of the Bath was a UK soldier, a member of Her Majesty's Coldstream Guards, and a notable British witness to the Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War....
  • Cooper Huckabee
    Cooper Huckabee

    Cooper Huckabee is an Film and television actor.Attended Davidson High School in Mobile, Alabama.He played football for the University of Southern Mississippi....
     as Harrison
    Henry Thomas Harrison

    Henry Thomas Harrison , known to most simply as "Harrison", was a spy for Confederate States Army Lieutenant General James Longstreet during the American Civil War....
  • Joseph Fuqua
    Joseph Fuqua

    Joseph Bernard Fuqua is an United States actor. Joseph's parents were Stephen Odgen Fuqua Jr. and Mary Ann Verspoor . Joseph's grandfather was Maj....
     as Maj. Gen. J.E.B. Stuart
    J.E.B. Stuart

    James Ewell Brown "Jeb" Stuart was an American soldier from Virginia and a Confederate States Army general during the American Civil War. He was known to his friends as "Jeb", from the initials of his given names....
  • Patrick Gorman as Maj. Gen. John Bell Hood
    John Bell Hood

    John Bell Hood was a Confederate States Army general during the American Civil War. Hood had a reputation for bravery and aggressiveness that sometimes bordered on recklessness....
  • Brian Mallon
    Brian Mallon

    Brian Mallon is an Irish-American film and theater actor; he speaks Irish language and Welsh language.Mallon is primarily a stage actor, having performed on both sides of the Atlantic....
     as Maj. Gen. Winfield Scott Hancock
    Winfield Scott Hancock

    Winfield Scott Hancock was a career United States Army officer and the Democratic Party nominee for President of the United States in United States presidential election, 1880....
  • Royce D. Applegate
    Royce D. Applegate

    Royce D. Applegate, , was an American actor and screenwriter. Born in Oklahoma, his most visible role was that of Chief Petty Officer Manilow Crocker on the first season of the Steven Spielberg-produced television series seaQuest DSV....
     as Brig. Gen. James L. Kemper
    James L. Kemper

    James Lawson Kemper was a lawyer, a Confederate States Army general in the American Civil War, and a governor of Virginia. He was the youngest of the brigade commanders, and the only non-professional military officer, in the division that led Pickett's Charge, in which he was wounded and captured but rescued....
  • Andrew Prine
    Andrew Prine

    Andrew Lewis Prine is an United States film, stage, and television actor....
     as Brig. Gen. Richard B. Garnett
    Richard B. Garnett

    Richard Brooke Garnett was a career United States Army officer and a Confederate States of America General officer in the American Civil War. He was killed during Pickett's Charge at the Battle of Gettysburg....
  • John Rothman
    John Rothman

    John Mahr Rothman is an American film, television, and stage actor.Rothman was born in Baltimore, Maryland, the son of Elizabeth D. and Donald N....
     as Maj. Gen. John F. Reynolds
    John F. Reynolds

    John Fulton Reynolds was a career United States Army officer and a General officer in the American Civil War. One of the Union Army's most respected senior commanders, despite having a relatively limited amount of combat experience in the war, he played a key role in committing the Army of the Potomac to the Battle of Gettysburg and was kill...
  • James Patrick Stuart
    James Patrick Stuart

    Patrick Stuart redirects here, for people with a similar name, please see: Patrick Stewart .James Patrick Stuart is an American film and television actor....
     as Col. Edward Porter Alexander
    Edward Porter Alexander

    Edward Porter Alexander was an engineer, an officer in the United States Army, a Confederate States Army general in the American Civil War, and later a railroad executive, planter, and author....
  • Donal Logue
    Donal Logue

    Donal Francis Logue is a Canada actor....
     as Capt. Ellis Spear
    Ellis Spear

    Ellis Spear was an officer in the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment who rose to the rank of general during the American Civil War....
  • Richard Anderson
    Richard Anderson

    Richard Norman Anderson is an American actor in film and television.Anderson was born in Long Branch, New Jersey, the son of Olga and Harry Anderson....
     as Maj. Gen. George Meade
    George Meade

    George Gordon Meade was a career United States Army officer and civil engineer involved in coastal construction, including several lighthouses....
  • Maxwell Caulfield
    Maxwell Caulfield

    Maxwell Caulfield is a United Kingdom actor....
     as Col. Strong Vincent
    Strong Vincent

    Strong Vincent was a lawyer who became famous as a United States Army officer during the fighting on Little Round Top at the American Civil War Battle of Gettysburg, where he was mortally wounded....
  • Ted Turner
    Ted Turner

    Robert Edward "Ted" Turner III is an United States media proprietor. As a businessman, he is known as founder of the cable television network CNN, the first dedicated 24-hour cable news channel....
     as Col. Waller T. Patton
    Waller T. Patton

    Waller Tazewell Patton , was a professor, Lawyer, and an officer of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War....
  • Ken Burns
    Ken Burns

    Kenneth Lauren Burns is an United States director and producer of documentary films known for his style of making use of archival footage and photographs....
     as Hancock's staff officer


External links