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Gentile da Fabriano

 
Gentile Da Fabriano

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Gentile da Fabriano



 
 
Gentile da Fabriano (c. 1370 – c. 1427) was an Italian
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
 painter known for his participation in the International Gothic
International Gothic

International Gothic is a phase of Gothic art which developed in Burgundy , Bohemia, France and northern Italy in the late 14th century and early 15th century....
 style.

Gentile was born in or near Fabriano
Fabriano

Fabriano is a town and comune of Province of Ancona in the Italy region of the Marche, at , at 325 m above sea-level. It lies in the Esino river valley 44 km upstream and SW of Jesi; and 15 km ENE of Fossato di Vico and 36 km E of Gubbio ....
, in the Marche. His mother died some time before 1380 and his father, Niccolò di Giovanni Massi, retired to a monastery in the same year, where he died in 1385.






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Gentile Da Fabriano Adoration
Gentile da Fabriano (c. 1370 – c. 1427) was an Italian
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
 painter known for his participation in the International Gothic
International Gothic

International Gothic is a phase of Gothic art which developed in Burgundy , Bohemia, France and northern Italy in the late 14th century and early 15th century....
 style.

Gentile was born in or near Fabriano
Fabriano

Fabriano is a town and comune of Province of Ancona in the Italy region of the Marche, at , at 325 m above sea-level. It lies in the Esino river valley 44 km upstream and SW of Jesi; and 15 km ENE of Fossato di Vico and 36 km E of Gubbio ....
, in the Marche. His mother died some time before 1380 and his father, Niccolò di Giovanni Massi, retired to a monastery in the same year, where he died in 1385. Gentile worked in various places in central Italy, mostly in Tuscany. His best known works are his Adoration of the Magi
Adoration of the Magi (Gentile da Fabriano)

The Adoration of the Magi is a painting by the Italian artist Gentile da Fabriano. The work, housed in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy, is considered his finest work, and has been described as "the culminating work of International Gothic painting", ...
 (1423) and Flight into Egypt.

By 1408 Gentile da Fabriano was working in Venice
Venice

Venice is a city in northern Italy, the capital city of the Italian regions Veneto, a population of 271,251 . Together with Padua, Italy, the city is included in the Padua-Venice Metropolitan Area ....
. Between 1409 and 1414 he painted a fresco
Fresco

Fresco is any of several related painting types, done on plaster on walls or ceilings. The word fresco comes from the Italian word affresco which derives from the adjective fresco , which has Latin origins....
 (now lost) in the Doge's Palace
Doge's Palace

The Doge's Palace is a Gothic architecture palace in Venice. In Italian language it is called the Palazzo Ducale di Venezia. The palace was the residence of the Doge of Venice....
 depicting the naval battle between the Venetians and Otto III, before moving west to Brescia
Brescia

Brescia is a city in the region of Lombardy in northern Italy. It is situated at the foot of the Alps, between the Mella and the Naviglio, with a population of around 190,000....
. By the 1420s he was working in Florence
Florence

Florence is the Capital city of the Italy Regions of Italy of Tuscany and of the provinces of Italy Province of Florence. It is the most populous city in Tuscany and has a population of 364,779 ....
, where he painted his famous altarpiece depicting the Adoration of the Magi (1423), now in the Uffizi and regarded as one of the masterpieces of the International Gothic style.

In 1425 he left Florence for Siena
Siena

Siena is a city in Tuscany, Italy. It is the capital of the province of Siena.The historic centre of Siena has been declared by UNESCO a World Heritage Site....
 and Orvieto
Orvieto

Orvieto is a city in southwestern Umbria, Italy situated on the flat summit of a large butte of volcanic tuff. The site of the city is among the most dramatic in Europe, rising above the almost-vertical faces of tuff cliffs that are completed by defensive walls built of the same stone....
 (where he painted his fresco of the Madonna and Child in the Cathedral) before arriving in Rome In Siena, he left a profound influence on Sassetta. He died in 1427 while working on frescoes (since destroyed) in the Basilica of St. John in Lateran. He is commonly said to have been buried in the church now called S. Francesca Romana in Florence, but his tomb vanished; there is evidence, however, that he may be buried in the church of Santa Maria in Trastevere
Santa Maria in Trastevere

The Basilica of Our Lady's in Trastevere is a titular minor basilica, one of the oldest Churches of Rome Rome, perhaps the first in which mass was openly celebrated....
, in Rome, the place of his death.

He left no works in the Marche, except possibly a Madonna and Child (of uncertain attribution) in the Duomo
Duomo

Duomo is a generic Italian language term for a cathedral church. The formal word for a church that is presently a cathedral is cattedrale; a Duomo may be either a present or a former cathedral ....
 at Sant'Angelo in Vado
Sant'Angelo in Vado

Sant'Angelo in Vado is a comune in the Province of Pesaro e Urbino in the Italy region Marche, located about 90 km west of Ancona and about 50 km southwest of Pesaro....
, near Urbino. He also left one painting in Venice.