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Gedrosia

 

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Gedrosia



 
 
Gedrosia (; ) is the ancient name of an area that corresponds to today's Balochistan. Eastern Balochistan is southwestern province of Pakistan and parts of southwestern and south-central Afghanistan and western Balochistan is divided between Iranian provinces of Hormozgan and Sistan va Baluchestan.






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Map Alexander Empire
Gedrosia (; ) is the ancient name of an area that corresponds to today's Balochistan. Eastern Balochistan is southwestern province of Pakistan and parts of southwestern and south-central Afghanistan and western Balochistan is divided between Iranian provinces of Hormozgan and Sistan va Baluchestan. The area which named Gedorsia in Alexander the Great books run from the Indus River
Indus River

File:Indian subcontinent CIA.pngThe Indus River is the longest river in Pakistan and the twenty-first largest river in the world, in terms of annual flow, on the Indian Subcontinent....
 to the southern edge of Strait of Hormoz.

It is directly to the south of the ancient provinces of Arachosia
Arachosia

Arachosia or Arachotae is the latinized form of Greek language name of an Achaemenid Empire and Seleucid Empire governorate in the eastern part of their respective empires, and that was inhabited by the Iranian peoples Arachosians or Arachoti ....
 and Drangiana
Drangiana

Drangiana was a historical region of the Achaemenid Empire, now part of Afghanistan, Pakistan and Eastern Iran. The land was inhabited by a Iranian peoples tribe which the Greeks referred to as Sarangians or Drangians....
, to the east of Carmania and due west of Ancient India
Kingdoms of Ancient India

Epic India is the depiction of Greater India in the Sanskrit epics, viz. the Mahabharata and the Ramayana as well as Puranas literature .The historical context of the Sanskrit epics are the late Vedic period Mahajanapadas and the subsequent formation of the Maurya Empire, the beginning of the "golden age" of Classical Sanskrit literatur...
.

In 325 BC, Alexander the Great
Alexander the Great

Alexander the Great , also known as Alexander III of Macedon was an ancient Greeks King of Macedon . He was one of the most successful military commanders of all time and is presumed undefeated in battle....
 crossed the area on his way back to Babylon
Babylon

Babylon was a city-state of ancient Mesopotamia, sometimes considered an empire, the remains of which can be found in present-day Al Hillah, Babil Governorate, Iraq, about 85 kilometers south of Baghdad....
 after campaigning in the east. Historians say he lost three-quarters of his army to the harsh desert conditions along the way. John Prevas, in his book "Envy of the Gods: Alexander the Great's Ill-Fated Journey Across Asia", says that Alexander wanted to punish his army for refusing to conquer more of India.

See also

  • Gedrosia (satrapy)
    Gedrosia (satrapy)

    Gedrosia was a satrapy of the Achaemenid Empire, corresponding to modern Balochistan . The capitol of the satrapy was Pura, Gedrosia which is probably identical to modern Bamp?r, forty kilometers west of Ir?nshahr....